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2025年南通职业大学高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024历年频考点试题含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共35题)1、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim().(1分)A、stopcryingB、stoptocryC、cryingD、cry正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词不定式和动名词。句意为:“一过来看看!孩子在哭。—-请做点事情让他停下来。”使役动词make后接省略to的不定式作宾语补足语,即makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意为“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”。故选A。
2、AllbutJohn()thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正确答案选项:参考答案:B
3、Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Smith,please?().(1分)A、Yes,youmayB、Sorry,youcan'tC、Yes,IamD、Holdon,please正确答案选项:参考答案:D
4、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析杯子里没有一点牛奶。some和any均可修饰可数或不可数名词,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修饰名词复数,a置于单数可数名词前。根据语境可知应选B。考点:考查不定代词。
5、—Excuseme,Iwonderifyoucanhelpme?—Sure.______?
(1分)A、WhathelpB、WhatisthisC、WhatisitD、Whatdoyouwant正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
6、Tomwillbuyabikeifheneeds().(1分)A、oneB、someC、itD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:A
7、—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookIlenttoyouyesterday?—Oh,nottoobad.It’snottoodifficult_______.
(1分)A、readingB、tobereadC、toreadD、beingread正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:——你认为我昨天借给你的那本书怎么样?——还不错,不是很难读。当不定式前面有形容词是对主句的性格特征进行说明的时候,使用不定式的主动语态对名词进行说明。如:Thebookiseasytounderstand.故选C。
8、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、
it
gets
hurt
and
can't
fly
againB、
it
likes
eating
sweet
thingsC、
the
plants
on
which
it
lands
will
eat
itD、
it
is
fond
of
landing
on
beautiful
flowers正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、Youwillmissthelastbus______youhurryup.
(1分)A、becauseB、ifC、unlessD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:你会错过末班车的,除非你快点。A、because因为;B、if如果;C、unless除非;D、until直到。由语意及逻辑可知,除非你快点,不然你会错过末班车的。unless意为“除非”,在句中引导条件状语从句。故选C项。
10、【图片大小可调】
(1分)A、Goodbye.B、Whyso?C、Whatfor?D、Goodidea正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析Goodidea对别人的建议做出肯定回答。
11、MyparentsandI________treeslastSunday.
(1分)A、plantB、willplantC、areplantingD、planted
正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:我的父母和我上星期天种树。考查一般过去时。根据“lastSunday”可知,时态是一般过去时,故选D。
12、Shefeels________tiredtoday.
(1分)A、bitofB、abitC、alittleofD、abitof正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析是固定搭配,bit表示一点点。如果加上of就是指一点点的东西。
13、Themenwillhavetowaitallday()thedoctorworksfaster.(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、whetherD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:B
14、ThomasEdison,oneofthegreatestscientists,was___totakeonchallengesinhislife.
(1分)A、enoughbraveB、braveenoughC、stupidenoughD、enoughstupid正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析托马斯·爱迪生是最伟大的科学家之一,他勇敢地接受了生命中的挑战。braveenough足够勇敢;够勇敢的enough修饰名词可以在名词前也可以在名词后;若修饰形容词或副词,做后置定语。enough往往用在“be+形容词+enough+for+sb.+todo”结构中,注意do后面不接宾语。例如:Thebookiseasyenoughforyoutoread.这本书很简单,你们可以看懂。
15、材料A:Hey,Alex.TheWinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijingin2022.(1)
B:Yes,IreallylikewatchingtheWinterOlympics.
A:Metoo.AndIliketheOlympicstorch.
B:(2)
A:Iamlookingforwardtoit.
B:(3)
A:Ilovetowatchteamevents.
B:Ienjoywatchingskating.Theskatersaresoamazing.
A:(4)
B:Iknow.Andtheylooksobeautifulandcoolontheice.
A:(5)
B:OK.SeeyouinBeijing.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Whatareyourfavouriteevents?B、Youcanseeitattheopeningceremony.C、Areyougoingtowatchsomegames?D、Ican'twaittoseethem.E、TheytrainhardfortheOlympics.正确答案选项:参考答案:C
16、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(9)题选()
(1分)A、will
payB、won't
payC、will
spendD、won't
cost正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词。根据上下文内容可知,句意为一一个新的手机不会花费你很多钱,但需要一点时间。物作主语,表示花费,应用cost。
17、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填()。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。planned意为“计划”;imagined意为“想象”;requested意为“要求”;promised意为“承诺”。此处指他的学生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request与前面的ask是词义复现。故选C。
18、材料
Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe
Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.
Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“_”.(1分)A、
Locusts
Are
DeliciousB、
It's
More
Effective
to
Eat
Locusts
Than
to
Beat
ThemC、
What
a
Clever
Way
to
Eat
LocustsD、
If
You
Can't
Beat
Them,Eat
Them正确答案选项:参考答案:D
19、—Didyougotobedearlylastnight?—No.Iwatcheda()movie,soIdidn'tgotobeduntilllo'clock.(1分)A、3hoursB、3-hours'C、3-hour'sD、3-hour正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查复合形容词。句意为:“——-昨天晚上你睡得很早吗?——不,我看了三个小时的电影,因此我直到11点才睡。”“数词+连字符+单数名词”构成复合形容词修饰名词,或者用“数词+名词复数的所有格”作定语。故选D。
20、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第9空填()。(1分)A、butB、andC、soD、or正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为:“我会再次和你一起出来吃饭,但是必须是我请你。”分析句意可知,前后句为转折关系,所以用but。故选A。
21、Howwonderfultheoldpaintingis!Ihaveneverseen()(1分)A、thebetteroneB、agoodoneC、thebestoneD、abetterone正确答案选项:参考答案:D
22、Listen!Someone_______inthenextroom.
(1分)A、criedB、cryingC、iscryingD、iscried正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:听着!隔壁房间有人正在哭。听着listen表现在进行时,用bedoing形式所以选C
23、Thedressisreallybeautiful,()itistoosmallforme.(1分)A、orB、butC、soD、and正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查连词。句意为:“这条裙子真漂亮,但是对我来说它太小了。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系,所以用并列连词but来连接。故选B。
24、-Shallwestartrightnow?Ourtrainleavesinhalfanhour.-_____!I’llfinishpackinginaminute.
(1分)A、HangonB、HangupC、KeeponD、Keepaway正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查交际用语。AHangon请稍等;别挂断;BHangup挂断电话;CKeepon继续,别放弃;DKeepaway远离..,避开;句意:-我们现在就可以,好吗?火车半小时以后离开。-请稍等,我马上就打包整理好了。根据句意可知后者请求对方稍等片刻。故A项正确。
25、Comeon!I’mhungry.Itistime________dinner?
(1分)A、forB、onC、inD、at正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析是吃晚饭的时间了。Itistimeforsth是做某事的时间了
26、--I'msorryI'vebrokenthealarmclock.--().I'llhaveitrepairedinamoment.(1分)A、ExcusemeB、NevermindC、WhatapityD、Noproblem正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析【图片大小可调】
27、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.
(1分)A、aB、/C、theD、an正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析在官衔、职位的名词之前不用定冠词。captainoftheteam为“队长”之意,是表示职位的名词。
28、-Kunmingisareallycomfortablecitytolivein.—().Theweatherispleasant.(1分)A、SoitisB、SoisitC、SoitdoesD、Sodoesit正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查倒装句。句意为:“昆明真的是一个宜居城市。确实是。天气宜人。”可用“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词”,表示“某人或事物确实如此”,是对上文所讲事实的肯定和强调。根据“Theweatherispleasant.”可知是肯定昆明宜居的说法,且前句谓语动词是is,所以so引出的句子也用is。故选A。
29、TheVictoriaandAlbertMuseuminLondonhas()excitingnewproject.()projectisaboutmakingsimpleshapeswithstones.(1分)A、the;AB、an;TheC、a;TheD、an;A正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查冠词。句意为:“伦敦维多利亚和阿尔伯特博物馆有一个令人兴奋的新项目,这个项目是用石头做简单的形状。”不定冠词a/an表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;定冠词the表特指。“一个令人兴奋的项目”表泛指,且exciting是以元音音素开头,所以用an;第二个空格后的project特指上文提到的令人兴奋的新项目,所以用the。故选B。
30、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第5空填()。(1分)A、hardlyB、reallyC、atleastD、atmost正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。hardly意为“几乎不”;really意为“真地”;atleast意为“至少”;atmost意为“至多”。此处指至少他们能明白说得好的英语。故选C
31、材料
Itwasreallydulltospendmyfirstwinterbreakalone,asIcouldnotgoanywherebecauseofheavysnow.SoIwenttoFindlay,Ohio,wheremyfriendAnnielives.
Anniemadeanappointmentformetomeetaprofessorat4:00p.m.attheUniversityofFindlaythedayafterIarrived.ThenshepickeduphersonLonglongfromtheschool,nexttoherhouse.Iwasalittlesurprisedandcouldn'thelpsaying,“Annie,youcanletLonglongwalkhomefromschool.”Anniesaid,“AreyouthinkingthatIamspoilingmychild?Notatall.ThisisAmerica!Ifmyboyfelldownandgotinjuredinthisbadweather,Iwouldbechargedwithneglectingmychild.”AndthensheturnedtoLonglongandsaid,“IwilldriveAuntZhaototheUniverietyofFindlay.Let'sgotogether.”Longlongcomplained,“No,Mom.Ijustcamebackfromschool.”Ididn'twanttobotherLonglong,soIsuggestedAnnielethimstayathomeandsheandIgotherewithouthim.Annierespondedwithwide-openeyes,“Areyoujoking?Toleavemysonathomealone?Doyouknowthat'sagainstthelawtoleaveachildwhoisunder12athomealoneunattended?”“Iamsorry.Ididn'tknowthat.”Isaid,ThenAnniesaidfirmlytoherson,“Thereisnobargaining.Youdon'twantyourMomtogotojailbecauseofleavingyouathomealone,doyou?”Longlonggaveinandwentwithus.
WhatwouldhappenifthislawwerecarriedoutinChina?(1分)A、
No
parents
dare
to
break
the
law.B、
Many
parents
would
go
to
jail.C、
The
children
would
be
out
of
controlD、
The
law
doesn't
make
sense.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
32、—Canyouspeakalittlelouder?Ican______hearyou.—OK.
(1分)A、exactlyB、reallyC、clearlyD、hardly正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析hardly几乎不exactly完全地really真地clearly清楚地
33、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.
—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.
(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagr
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