浙江省衢州市实验学校2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题 （解析版）

2021-2022学年第二学期衢州市实验学校八年级英语期中试题第一部分听力部分(15分)一、听力理解，（共15题，每小题1分，共15分，）I.听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读一通。1.What'sinthebox?A.Someoranges.B.Someapples.C.Somecookies.2.What'sJack'sreportabouttoday?A.Spacetravel.B.Chemistry.C.Animals.3.WhatdoesMrSmithdotokeepfit?A.Heplaysfootball.B.Hegoesrunning.C.Hegoesswimming.4.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.They'reathome.B.They'reinapark.C.They'reinahospital.5.WhatisBetty'sfavoritecartooncharacter?A.Superman.B.SnowWhite.C.MickeyMouse.Ⅱ.听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。6.Whatisthewoman?A.Sheistheboy'steacher.B.Sheisadoctor.C.Sheistheboy'smother.7.Whatisthematterwiththeboy?A.Hehasastomachache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasatoothache.听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。8.WhyisSimonexcited?A.Becausehefoundsomethinginteresting.B.Becausehegotgoodmarksintheexams.C.Becausehehadanexcellentdreamlastnight.9.Wherewerethestudentsinthedream?A.Theywereinamuseum.B.Theywereinspace.C.Theywereatschool.10.Whatcolorwasthestrangeperson'sskin?AItwasblack.B.Itwaspurple.C.Itwasgreen.III.听短文或独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出景佳选项，回答问题。材料读两遍。11.WhereisDianafrom?A.She'sfromAmerica.B.She'sfromEngland.C.She'sfromChina.12.WhydoesDianafeelabitnervoustoday?A.Becauseshedoesn'tdowellinherexam.B.BecausesheknowsnobodyinhernewschoolC.Becauseshedoesn'tknowhowtogreetherteacher.13.WhoisMr.Zheng?A.HeisDiana'suncle.B.HeisDiana'sfather.C.HeisDiana'steacher.14.WhatdoesDianathinkofhernewclassmates?A.Theyareveryterrible.B.TheyareveryfriendlyC.Theyareveryrude.15.HowlonghasDianalearnedChinese?A.Foroneyear.B.Fortwoyears.C.Forthreeyears.第二部分笔试部分(85分)二、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，共15分）WhenIwasnine,myfamilyandsomefriendstookatrip.Duringthetripsomemembersofthegroupfelt____1____,sowestoppedatasmallstand（摊位）.Everyonelineduptobuytheirfood.____2____afterIfinishedeating,Iwasstillalittlehungryandwantedsome____3____.SoonIwassuremyparentswouldn’tbuymeanycandy.“Ihavetothinkofaplan,”Ithought.Thenanoldlady____4____thatsheneededtobuysomechips,soshehadtostandinlineagain.Iofferedtobuythechipsforher.Shewas____5____andgavemea$20bill.WhenIarrivedatthestand,Ifoundnobodyfromourgroupwasaround.ThenIspentthewhole$20buyingthecandy.Ithought____6____,“Ihavealmostboughtallthecandyforthenextcentury!”Butthen,Irememberedtheoldlady.IrealizedIshouldtell____7____whyIboughtnochipsandwherethemoneyhadgone.____8____,Ihadanidea.SoIshouted,“Iwasrobbed（被抢劫）!”After____9____this,theoldladyrantomeandcheckedmecarefully.However,myparentsjuststayedbehind,withoutany_____10_____.Aftertheoldladywentaway,theycheckedmybag.Withsomuchcandybeingfoundinmybag,theyknewwhatIsaidwasnot_____11_____!IknewIhadtotellthetruthwhenmydaddy_____12_____meangrily.Finally,Ihadtosay“_____13_____”totheoldladyformydishonestaction.Later,Ihadtoworkduringthewholesummerholidayto_____14_____theoldladythat$20.Fromthis_____15_____,Ilearnedalesson.IalsopromisedthatIwouldneverdoitagaininthefuture.1.A.hungry B.angry C.bored D.worried2.A.So B.Besides C.But D.Though3.A.juice B.candy C.money D.chips4.A.refused B.remembered C.promised D.forgot5.A.angry B.pleased C.nervous D.sad6.A.hopefully B.sadly C.excitedly D.carefully7.A.her B.him C.them D.us8.A.Probably B.Unluckily C.Suddenly D.Slowly9.A.watching B.telling C.finding D.hearing10.A.words B.thoughts C.ideas D.suggestions11.A.bad B.silly C.true D.wrong12.A.caredfor B.lookedat C.foundout D.heardabout13.A.thanks B.goodbye C.sorry D.hello14.A.offer B.send C.pass D.pay15A.story B.example C.history D.experience【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.B5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D10.A11.C12.B13.C14.D15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者因为想要吃糖果欺骗老奶奶20美元的经历，这次经历让作者吸取了教训。【1题详解】句意：在旅途中，旅行团里有些团员肚子饿了，所以我们在一个小摊前停下来了。hungry饥饿的；angry生气的；bored感到无聊的；worried担忧的。根据下一句“Everyonelineduptobuytheirfood.”可知，大家都在排队买饭，说明是肚子饿了。故选A。【2题详解】句意：但吃完之后，我还是有点饿，想要一些糖果。So因此；Besides此外；But但是；Though尽管。根据“afterIfinishedeating”可知，此处表示但是，在用餐之后，我还是有点饿。应用表示转折关系的连词but来连接。故选C。【3题详解】句意：但吃完之后，我还是有点饿，想要一些糖果。juice果汁；candy糖果；money钱；chips薯条。根据下一句“SoonIwassuremyparentswouldn’tbuymeanycandy.”可知，我知道爸妈不会给我买糖，说明此处应是想吃糖。故选B。【4题详解】句意：然后一位老太太想起她需要买一些薯条，所以她不得不再次排队。refused拒绝；remembered记得；promised承诺；forgot忘记。根据“soshehadtostandinlineagain”可知，她又去排队了，说明她记起要买薯条。故选B。【5题详解】句意：她很高兴，给了我一张20美元的钞票。angry生气的；pleased高兴的；nervous紧张的；sad伤心的。根据上一句“Iofferedtobuythechipsforher.”可知，我主动提出帮她买，因此她应是高兴的。故选B。【6题详解】句意：我兴奋地想：“我几乎把下个世纪的糖果都买了！”hopefully满怀希望地；sadly悲伤地；excitedly兴奋地；carefully谨慎地。根据“Ihavealmostboughtallthecandyforthenextcentury!”可知，我买了很多糖果，说明心情应是兴奋的。故选C。【7题详解】句意：我意识到我应该告诉她为什么我没有买薯条，还有钱去哪儿了。her她；him他；them他们；us我们。根据上文“Irememberedtheoldlady”可知，此处应是指那个老太太，因此代词应用her。故选A。【8题详解】句意：突然，我想到了一个办法。Probably或许；Unluckily不幸的是；Suddenly突然；Slowly慢慢地。根据“Ihadanidea”可知，我是突然想到了一个办法。故选C。【9题详解】句意：听到这个之后，那个老奶奶跑向我，仔细检查我。watching观看；telling告诉；finding发现；hearing听到。根据“theoldlady”可知句子的主语是老奶奶，因此是老奶奶听到我说的话。故选D。【10题详解】句意：然而，我的父母只是站在后面，没有任何言语。words话，言语；thoughts想法；ideas主意；suggestions建议。根据“myparentsjuststayedbehind”可知，爸妈没有说话，只是站在后面。故选A。【11题详解】句意：在我的包里发现了这么多糖果，他们知道我说的不是真的！bad坏的；silly愚蠢的；true真的；wrong错误的。根据“Withsomuchcandybeingfoundinmybag”可知，爸妈发现了我的包里有很多糖果，说明他们知道我说的不是真的。故选C。【12题详解】句意：当我爸爸生气地看着我时，我知道我必须说实话。caredfor关心；lookedat看着；foundout发现；heardabout听说。根据“IknewIhadtotellthetruth”可知，我知道我必须说实话，说明当时爸爸正生气地看着我。故选B。【13题详解】句意：最后，我不得不为我的不诚实行为向这位老太太说“对不起”。thanks感谢；goodbye再见；sorry对不起；hello你好。根据“formydishonestaction”可知，我因为不诚实的行为向老太太道歉。故选C。【14题详解】句意：后来，我不得不在整个暑假里工作，为了偿还老太太20美元。offer提供；send发送；pass通过；pay支付，偿还。根据“theoldladythat$20”可知，此处指的是偿还老太太20美元。故选D。【15题详解】句意：从这次经历中，我吸取了教训。story故事；example事例；history历史；experience经历。纵观全文，可知这篇文章讲述了作者因为想要吃糖果欺骗老奶奶20美元的经历，这次经历让我吸取了教训。故选D。三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）ASydneyTowerAddress:100MarketSt,SydneyPhone:02-9333-9222Fax:02-9333-9203Openingtime:9:00a.m.to10:30p.m.(Saturdays:9:00a.m.to11:30p.m.)Ticket:$60foranadultand$30forachildWebsite:.auHowtogetthere:takethetraintoTownHallStationandwalkalongMarketStreetHowtobooktickets:byphone,byfaxofthroughthewebAttraction:Sydney’sbestviewsarejustthebeginning!SydneyTowertakesyoutothehighestpointaboveSydneyforexciting360°viewsofthebeautifulcity.16.FrankwantstogotoSydneyTowerwithhistwochildren,hewillpay________.A.$60 B.$90 C.$120 D.$15017.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.SydneyTowerisat101MarketSt,Sydney.B.SydneyToweristhemostbeautifulplaceinSydney.C.SydneyTowerisopenforthirteenandahalfhoursonFriday.D.SydneyTowercan’ttakeyoutothehighestpointaboveSydney.18.Theinformationaboveisprobablyfrom________.A.amap B.afashionmagazineC.astorybook D.abookontraveling【答案】16.C17.C18.D【解析】【导语】本文介绍了悉尼塔的相关信息。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“Ticket:$60foranadultand$30forachild”可知，成人每人60美元，小孩每人30美元，因此Frank和他的两个孩子一共需要支付120美元。故选C。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Openingtime:9:00a.m.to10:30p.m.(Saturdays:9:00a.m.to11:30p.m.)”可知，开放时间：上午9时至晚上10时30分（周六：上午9时至晚上11时30分），说明周五的开放时长为13小时30分钟。故选C。【18题详解】推理判断题。本文介绍了悉尼塔的相关信息。因此这篇文章应是来自一本关于旅游的书。故选D。BEvenifyouthinkthatyourparentsaretoostrictattimes,lovingyourparentsisanormalandhappypartoflife.Youlovethembecausetheymadeyou,raisedyou,andarepartsofwhoyouare.Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents.Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.Asweet“Goodmorning”and“Iloveyou”willwarmacoldestheart.Rememberthattheybroughtyouintothisworld.Respect(尊重)themmoreandvaluethesemoments.Youcanusethesemomentstolearnfromthem.Followtheirrules.Itwillmakeyourattitude(态度)betterandwinyoumorerespectfromthem.Youarefeelingbadwhenyoudon’tgetwhatyouwant.However,youhadbetterremembertheykeeparoofoveryourheadwhenit’scold,raining,snowing,ortoohot.Maybeyoucan’tdomanythingsbecauseoftheserules,butthinkaboutit,therearealotofthingsyoustillcando.Staywiththemmore.DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem.Youwillfindtheyareyourteachersinthiswayoranother.Askforhelpifnecessary.Ifyouaredeeplytroubledorfindithardtogetonwellwithyourparents,feelfreetogoforatherapy(治疗)andletthedoctorscureyourrelationship.19.Theunderlinedword“them”inthesecondparagraphmeans________.A.thesemoments B.yourparents C.angryactions D.yourfeeling20.WecandothingstostaywithparentsEXCEPT________.A.watchingTV B.goingsomewherebeautifulC.listeningtotheiroldstories D.keepingtheirmistakesinmind21.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?A. B. C. D.22.What’sthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A.Toshowyousomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents.B.Toaskyoutolookforhelpifyourparentsbeatyouoften.CTotellyouthatyoushouldalwaysfollowthefamilyrules.D.Totellyouthefactthatyourparentsareeverythingtoyou.【答案】19.B20.D21.D22.A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了与父母友好相处的方式。【19题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents”及“Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning”可知，每天早上向父母表达爱，因此“them”在此指“你的父母”。故选B。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“DothingswithyourparentslikewatchingTV,orgoingsomewherewiththem.Anyway,spendasmuchtimewiththemasyoucan.Listentotheiroldstoriesandlearnfromthem”可知，和父母一起做一些事情，比如看电视，或者和他们一起去某个地方；听他们的老故事，并向他们学习。没有提到把他们的过错放在心上。故选D。【21题详解】篇章结构题。根据“Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents”可知，第一段是开篇点题；根据“Tellthemyoulovethemeverymorning.”，“Followtheirrules.”，“Staywiththemmore.”和“Askforhelpifnecessary”可知，第二、三、四、五段是具体与父母友好相处的方式；故选D。【22题详解】主旨大意题。根据“Herearesomewaystogetonwellwithyourparents.”可知，本文作者的目的是向孩子们展示与父母友好相处的方式。故选A。COneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemoldy(发霉的)food.Butbeforeyouthrowitaway,yourmotherstopsyou.Shedoesn’twanttowastefood.Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?Moldcangrowonmostkindsoffood.Itisusuallygreen,white,blackorgray.Moldmakesfoodsoftandchangesitscolor.Moldyfoodtastesquitebad—andit’snotsafetoeat.Ifyoufindmoldinsoftfood,justthrowitaway.Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallyhaswater.Thisallowsmoldandbacteria(细菌)togroweasily.Butit’seasytogetmoldawayfromhardfood.Themoldcan’tgrowverydeepinsidethiskindoffood.AccordingtotheBBC,youshouldcutabout2.5cmaroundandbelowthemoldtogetitaway.It’sOKtocutthemoldypartsoutofhardfoodandeattherest.Butifthefoodiscoveredwithmoldallover,youshouldstillthrowitaway.▲Butsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood.Forexample,penicilliumcanbeusedtomakemanykindsofcheeses,suchasbluecheese.Thesecheesesaresafetoeatandtheyarequitedeliciousaswell.23.Thewriterstartsthepassageby________.A.showingsomereasons B.answeringaquestionC.comparingdifferences D.describingasituation24.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttofillintheblankinthelastparagraph?A.Thereisalsohealthymold.B.Therearemanykindsofmold.C.Mostkindsofmoldarebadforus.D.Notallmoldscarrybacteriawiththem.25.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Ifthefoodiscoveredwithmoldallover,youcanstilleatitB.MoldcangrowinallkindsoffoodanditmakesfoodtastebadC.Thewaterinsoftfoodallowsmoldaswellasbacteriatoeasilygrow.D.Ifyoufindmoldonsoftfood,youonlyneedtocutthemoldypartaway.26.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Moldaroundus.B.Bacteriainourlife.C.Howtoeathealthily?D.Howtomakefoodwithmold?【答案】23.D24.C25.C26.A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了食物上的霉菌和日常处理方法。【23题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Oneday,youopenthefridgeandfindsomemold(发霉的)food…Shecutsoffthemoldypartandeatstherest.Isitsafetodothis?”可知，妈妈把发霉的食物切除然后吃了剩余的，由此引出这样做是否安全的话题，所以，本文以描述这一种情景开始的，故选D。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据“Butsomekindsofmoldcanbeusedtomakefood”可知，but后转折说明霉菌对人类的好处，那么前面应是介绍它们的坏处，选项C“大多数的霉菌都对我们有害”符合语境，故选C。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“Softfood,suchasbread,tomatoesorhotdogs,usuallyhaswater.Thisallowsmoldandbacteria(细菌)togroweasily.”可知，软质食物中的水使霉菌和细菌容易生长。故选C。【26题详解】最佳标题题。本文介绍了食物上的霉菌和日常处理方法。由此可知，本文最佳标题是《我们周围的霉菌》。故选A。DWhenIgottoknowthatIwouldplayforadrama(戏剧)competition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandthesentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitago.IwasplayingSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyoldknight(骑士).Ihadtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords.Iworkedhardinordertoactwell,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Butthemostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.ThisisquitedifferentfromthewayIaminreallife.“OK.It’stimetobeadifferentmenow!”Isaidtomyself.Atfirst,Icouldn’tdoanythingnaturally.Ididn’tknowwhattodowhenactinginthissillyway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.EvenwhenIwasbathing.IwasthinkingaboutSirToby’swordsandactionsandtryingtodoeverythinglikeSirTobydid.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.Itriedhardtomakemywordsclearenoughtobeunderstoodandmyactionsfunnyenoughtomakeeverybodyreallyhappy.Whenthefinalscoreswerefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonthefirstprize.Imadeit.Fromthisunforgettableexperience,I’vecometoknowthatIcanbeadifferentperson.Itdoesn’tmeanI’vechangedmypersonality(性格),butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.27.Whenthewriterfinishedreadingthestory,________.Ahewasexcited B.hebecamenervousC.thecompetitionbegan D.heforgotwhohereallywas28.Theexpression“giveitago”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans________.A.comeon B.giveup C.runaway D.haveatry29.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanlearnthatthewriter________.A.haslearnednothingfromtheexperienceB.planstomeetandtalktodifferentpeopleC.islookingforwardtothenextcompetitionD.candosomethingwhichseemsimpossible30.Whatiscorrectorderofthefollowingevents?①Thewriterbecamenervous.②Thewriterwonthecompetition.③ThewriterreadShakespeare’sTwelfthNight.④Thewritertookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.⑤Thewritertriedhardtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords.A.①③⑤④② B.③①⑤②④ C.③⑤①④② D.①④③⑤②【答案】27.A28.D29.D30.A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者参加戏剧比赛的经历，认识到自己可以做一个与众不同的人，这并不意味着要改变自身性格，而是去做一些从未想过的事。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome”可知，读完这个故事之后他感到很兴奋，故选A。【28题详解】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandthesentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitago”可知，作者在读过莎士比亚的《第十二夜》后，对即将要发生的事情很兴奋，觉得那个故事很棒且里头的句子很有趣，作者想要试一试，所以划线的“giveitago”应是“试一试”的意思，与haveastry同义。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Itdoesn’tmeanI’vechangedmypersonality(性格),butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible”可知，通过这次经历，作者认为自己可以做一些他从未想象过的事情；由此推知作者可以做一些似乎不可能的事情。故选D。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据“WhenIgottoknowthatIwouldplayforadrama(戏剧)competition,Ibecamenervous”“ButafterreadingShakespeare’sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome”“Ihadtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords”“Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart”及“Whenthefinalscoreswerefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonthefirstprize”可知，正确的顺序是：作者知道自己要参加戏剧比赛而感到紧张—阅读了小说之后感到兴奋—必须要记住许多句子和搞笑的词语—当轮到作者表演时，他深呼吸—最后获得了第一名，故选A。四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容完成电影推荐海报。1—4每空格限填一词。5题用一个完整的句子回答，不超过10个词。I’dliketoshareoneofmyfavoritemovieswithyou.BasedonLiuCixin’sbookofthesamename,themovietheWonderingEarthhaswonmyhearteversinceIwatcheditforthefirsttime.It’sdirectedbyGuoFan.AndWujing,QuChuxiaoandLiGuangjiearetheleadingactorsofit.It’sreleasedinFebruary,2019.It’saquiteexcitingandinterestingfilmwhichlastsfor125minutes.Thestoryissetin2075,tellingthatthesunisabouttorunoutofenergy,sohumanscan’tliveontheearthanymore.Therefore,mankindopenthe“WanderingEarth”plantorunawayfromthesolarsystemwiththeearthlookingforanewhomeforhumans.Fromthemovie,wecanlearnwhatthefutureearthwouldbelike.TheWonderingEarthBookwriter:LiuCixinMoviedirector:GuoFanLeading____31____:Wujing,QuChuodaoandLiGuangfieTimeofrelease:____32____,2019Runtime:125____33____Plot:Mankindopenthe“WanderingEarth”plantorunawayfromthesolarsystemwiththe____34____lookingforanewhomeforhumans.It’sareallywonderfulmovieandIhope____35____.【答案】31.actors32.February33.minutes34.earth35.toseewhatthefutureearthwouldbelike【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了《流浪地球》这部电影。【31题详解】根据“AndWujing,QuChuxiaoandLiGuangjiearetheleadingactorsofit.”可知，吴京、屈楚箫、李光洁是主演，故填actors。【32题详解】根据“It’sreleasedinFebruary,2019.”可知，这部电影于2019年2月份上映，故填February。【33题详解】根据“It’saquiteexcitingandinterestingfilmwhichlastsfor125minutes.”可知，电影时长125分钟，故填minutes。【34题详解】根据“Therefore,mankindopenthe‘WanderingEarth’plantorunawayfromthesolarsystemwiththeearthlookingforanewhomeforhumans.”可知，与地球一起为人类寻找新家园，故填earth。【35题详解】根据“Fromthemovie,wecanlearnwhatthefutureearthwouldbelike.”可知，通过这部电影可以得知未来地球是什么样子的，故填toseewhatthefutureearthwouldbelike。根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。BobandMaryhaveahappyfamily.TheyhaveasonnamedTonyandadaughternamedLisa.Bobisinhisschoolfootballteamandhisteamwonthefirst____36____(奖项)lastyear.Hewasso____37____(自豪的)！Marylovesrosesverymuch.Sheplantsalotofbluerosesinthegarden.Therosesareprettyand____38____(有价值的).They____39____(闻起来)lovely.Oneday,BobandTonyhadafootballmatchneartherosegarden.Thematchwasreallywonderful!Suddenly,thefootballwaskickedintothegardenandasa____40____(结果)，itdestroyedmanylovelyroses.WhenMary____41____(到达)thegardenandfounditwasinamess,shefelther____42____(心)broken.BobandTonyfeltsorry,sotheytriedalotto____43____(使满意)Mary.ThedaughterLisahada____44____(聪明的)idea.____45____(也许)shecouldaskanartisttopaintapictureofbluerosesforhermother.Therosesweresobeautifuljustlikethoseinthegardenbefore.Themothersmiled.【答案】36.prize37.proud38.valuable39.smell40.result41.reached42.heart43.satisfy44.clever##smart45.Perhaps##Maybe【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Bob和Mary有一个快乐的家庭，他们的儿女是Tony和Lisa。Bob和Tony一起踢球，把Mary在花园里种的玫瑰花破坏了，Mary很伤心，Lisa想到好办法，让一个艺术家画一幅有蓝玫瑰的画给她的妈妈，妈妈听后很开心。【36题详解】句意：Bob在学校足球队，去年他的队赢得了一等奖。“奖项”对应“prize”，是一个名词，“thefirstprize”译为“一等奖”，故填prize。【37题详解】句意：他非常自豪！“自豪的”译为“proud”，是一个形容词，作表语，故填proud。【38题详解】句意：玫瑰花非常漂亮且有价值的。“有价值的”译为“valuable”，是一个形容词，作表语，故填valuable。【39题详解】句意：它们闻起来极好的。“闻起来”译为“smell”，是一个系动词，故填smell。【40题详解】句意：突然，足球被踢进花园里，结果，破坏了很多可爱的玫瑰花。“结果”译为“result”，“asaresult”译为“作为……的结果”，故填result。【41题详解】句意：当Mary到达花园，发现一片混乱，她感到她的心都碎了。表示“到达”的单词，且后面直接加地点的，选择“reach”，前后时态一致，后面是“was”一般过去式，前面也要用过去式“reached”，故填reached。【42题详解】句意：当Mary到达花园，发现一片混乱，她感到她的心都碎了。“心”译为“heart”，前面有限定词“her”修饰，后面直接用“heart”即可，故填heart。

【43题详解】句意：Bob和Tony感到很抱歉，所以他们做了很多尽力使Mary满意。“trytodo”译为“努力做某事”，“使满意”译为“satisfy”，故填satisfy。【44题详解】句意：女儿Lisa有一个聪明的主意。“聪明的”译为“clever/smart”，是一个形容词，作定语，故填clever/smart。【45题详解】句意：也许她能让一个艺术家画一张有蓝玫瑰的画给她的妈妈。“也许”译为“Perhaps/Maybe”，是一个副词，注意首字母大写，故填Perhaps/Maybe。六、语法填空（共10个空格，每个空格1分，共10分），阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。每空限填两词。Afterschool,Iwenttotheteachers’office,butnobodywasthere.AsIwantedtoleave,I____46____(see)apieceofpaperonthefloor.Ipickeditupandnoticedthe____47____(word)“FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION”atthetop.Iputthepaperintomyschoolbag____48____(quick)andranoutoftheroom.I____49____(notfeel)sonervousbefore.AssoonasIcamebackhome,Itookoutthepaper.Itwastheexampaperofhistory,theworstsubjectofalltome.Ifeltsoexcitedatthatmoment____50____Ialmostcriedout.Itookoutmyhistorybookandstartedworkingcarefullyontheanswers.____51____happyIwas!Onthedayofthehistoryexam,Iwentintotheexamhallhappily.“Myhistoryteacheralwaysencouragedme____52____(work)hardandgetbettergrades.ThistimeIwillgivehim____53____bigsurprise,”Ithought.Whentheteachersaidwecouldstart,Iturnedthepaperover.Tomysurprise,allthequestionsweredifferent.____54____theend,Ialmostleftthepaperundone.Aftertheexam,Irantotheclassroom,tookoutthepaperagain.Oh!Itwasthelastyear’sexampaper.Afterthat,ItoldmyteacherthetruthandIpromisedto____55____(he)thatIwouldbehonest.Fromthenon,Iworkedharderthaneverbefore.【答案】46.saw47.words48.quickly49.haven’tfelt50.that51.How52.towork53.a54.In55.him【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在老师的办公室发现了一张去年的历史试卷，结果期末考试试卷与其完全不同，但作者最终还是告诉了老师事实。【46题详解】句意：当我想离开时，我看到地板上有一张纸。根据“AsIwantedtoleave”可知，从句时态是一般过去时，主句时态也用一般过去时，故填saw。【47题详解】句意：我拿起它，注意到上面写着“期末考试”。根据“FINAL-TERMEXAMINATION”可知，多个单词，此处用复数形式，故填words。【48题详解】句意：我迅速地把纸放进书包，然后跑出了房间。根据“putthepaperintomyschoolbag”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词，quick的副词是quickly，故填quickly。【49题详解】句意：我以前从来没有这么紧张过。根据“before”可知，此句时态是现在完成时，强调对现在影响，主语是I，助动词用have，故填haven’tfelt。【50题详解】句意：那一刻我激动得几乎要哭出来。根据“Ifeltsoexcitedatthatmoment”可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句，故填that。【51题详解】句意：我是多么高兴啊！根据“happyIwas!”可知，是一个感叹句，hap