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【外研版】九年级下册期中测试卷(B卷提升篇)学校:__________班级:__________姓名:_________考号:___________温馨提示:本试卷共分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,第Ⅰ卷为选择题;第Ⅱ卷为非选择题;满分为100分,考试时间为100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)MydadoftensaidheknewIwouldbeasinger.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalwayssinging____1____.Dadwasabigsportsfan,buthewashappyIlovedmusic.Afterdinner,Dadwouldoftenaskmetosing.HealwayssaidIsangIWillAlwaysLoveYoumuchbetterthanWhitneyHouston!Ateveryschoolconcerthe____4____meon.Thelookofprideonhisfacemademe____5____.Mylifewas____6____concerts,singinglessonsandlaughter.Thoughmymumandbrothershelpedme,theydidnotshareourloveformusic.OurliveschangedwhenDad____8____thathehadcancer.Wealwayshopedthatsomethingwouldhappenandhewouldgetbetter,butthedoctorstoldusthattheycouldnotsavehim.Aboutaweekbeforemydaddied,hefellintoacoma(昏迷).Thenursessaid____9____Dadcouldnotreply,hecouldstillhearme.ThenursessaidIcouldsinghimasong.Isangoneofourfavorites.AsIsang,mydadgaveabigsmile,andclapped.Iwasso____11____andIwillalwaysrememberthatsmile.AndIknewthatDadwantedtohearmesing____12____song.Mydaddied____13____May142000.IlovehimandIdon'tknowhowtosayhowmuchImisshim.NowIhaveallthememoriesofhimandhisbeautifulsmiledeepinsidemyheart.Iwillalwaysknowthatheislisteningfromhisfrontrowseatinheaven.He____15____:"Singfromyourheart."Mydadhasbeenandwillalwaysbemyhero.1.A.exciting B.excitingly C.excited D.excitedly2.A.cheer B.cheers C.cheered D.cheerful3.A.happy B.happier C.happiness D.happily4.A.fullwith B.fullof C.fillwith D.filledof5.A.tell B.tells C.told D.wastold6.A.however B.though C.asthough D.because7.A.pleased B.pleasing C.pleasant D.please8.A.onemore B.moreone C.oneanother D.other9.A.in B.of C.on D.to10.A.isusedtosay B.usedtosaying C.usetosay D.usedtosay【答案】1.D2.C3.A4.B5.D6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了从小爸爸就鼓励“我”唱歌,跟“我”一起分享对音乐的爱。爸爸生病昏迷期间,是音乐将爸爸唤醒。通过音乐表达了“我”对爸爸的爱。1.句意:我小的时候,总是兴奋地唱歌。exciting令人激动的,令人兴奋的,修饰事或物;excitingly令人激动地,令人兴奋地,修饰物的属性,即修饰形容词;excited兴奋的,激动的,修饰人;excitedly兴奋地,激动地,修饰人的动作。空格处修饰sing动词,应用副词,故A和C选项排除;又因为是人兴奋地唱歌,修饰人的动作,要用excitedly。故选D。2.句意:每次学校音乐会,他都会鼓励我。cheer加油,动词原形;cheers加油,动词单三形式;cheered加油,动词过去式;cheerful高兴的,形容词。分析此句话,缺少谓语动词。根据“Thelookofprideonhisfacemademe”可知,用过去时态。cheersbup鼓励某人。故选C。3.句意:他脸上骄傲的表情使我很开心。happy高兴的,形容词;happier更高兴的,形容词比较及;happiness快乐,名词;happily快乐地,副词。makesb+形容词/形容词比较级,“使某人……/更……”;此句话中没有可比较的对象,故用形容词原级。故选A。4.句意:我的生活充满了音乐会、歌唱课程和笑声。fullwith无此结构;fullof充满;fillwith充满;filledof无此结构。befullof=befilledwith充满……。故选B。5.句意:当爸爸被告知他得了癌症,我们的生活改变了。tell告诉,动词原形;tells告诉,动词单三;told告诉,动词过去式;wastold被告诉,被动语态。爸爸和告诉是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态。故选D。6.句意:护士说尽管爸爸不能回答,但是他仍然听得见。however然而;though尽管;asthough好像;because因为。由“hecouldstillhearme.”可知,尽管他不能说话,但是听得见。尽管though。故选B。7.句意:我是如此的开心,并且我会永远记住那个笑容。pleased高兴地,修饰人;pleasing令人愉快的,修饰事或物;pleasant令人愉快的,指所修饰的人或事给别人带来愉快;please请。由“AsIsang,mydadgaveabigsmile,andclapped.”可知,音乐唤醒了昏迷的爸爸,看到爸爸的这个举动,“我”很开心。空格是修饰人的且翻译为“高兴的”。故选A。8.句意:并且我知道爸爸想听我再唱一首歌。onemore再一,又一;moreone无此结构;oneanother彼此;other其他的。由“AndIknewthatDadwantedtohearmesing”可知,爸爸还想“我”再唱一首。onemore=anotherone“再一,又一”。故选A。9.句意:爸爸在2000年5月14日去世了。in在,后加月日年等时间;of ……的;on在,后加具体的某一天等;to去。由“May14,2000”可知,是具体的一天。故选C。10.句意:他过去常说:“要发自内心的唱歌。”isusedtosay被用来去说;usedtosaying无此结构;usetosay使用去说;usedtosay过去常常说。考查use的词组辨析;usedtodosth过去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth习惯于做某事;beusedtodosth被用来做某事;usesthtodo使用某物做某事。由“Singfromyourheart.”可知,这件事是爸爸过去常对“我”说的。故用usedtosay“过去常说”。故选D。二、完形填空(10分)I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon.Thoseareconsideredtobesymbolsof___11__onthemateriallevel.WhenIwasyoung,Iwasalso___12___reachingformaterialsuccess.SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.ButlaterIrealizedthatwasnotwhatIwanted,becauseIwasoftenforcedtosellproductsthatmightnotbegoodforcustomers.Ibecomeveryunhappy__13__Icouldmakealotofmoney.Inolongerfeltproudofmyjobandeven___14___myselffordoingthingslikethat.SoI___15___myjobandtookanotherjob,thistimehelpingpeople__16___,thepoorandtheweak.ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain,ImadelessmoneybutIwas___17___withmyself.Formyownpast,successcomesfromthefeelingofsatisfactionandjoy.IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo,notcaringsomuchabout___18__.AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI__19__mykindnesseverywherego.So,be___20__toyourself:learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart.Andfindyourownwaywithahappyhearttoachieveyourownsuccess.11.A.luck B.success C.safety D.hope12.A.sadly B.hardly C.crazily D.honestly13.A.if B.since C.until D.although14.A.lookdownupon B.lookupto C.lookthrough D.lookinto15.A.madeup B.giveup C.setup D.turnup16.A.indanger B.inorder C.inneed D.insurprise17.A.strict B.cheerful C.angry D.satisfied18.A.trust B.love C.money D.health19.A.throw B.spread C.cell D.lend20.A.true B.brave C.friendly D.terrible.【答案】11.B12.C13.D14.A15.B16.C17.D18.C19.B20.A【解析】这篇文章主要结合作者的切身经历,告诉我们有钱并不一定快乐和充实的道理。所以一定要对自己忠实,要学会倾听来自你内心深处的声音,用一颗获得成功的快乐的心去找到你自己的路。11.本题考查名词用法,根据上句“I'msuremanypeopleareworkinghardforalotofmoney,abighouse,anewcar,expensiveclothesandsoon”我相信很多人都在为很多钱,一个大房子,一辆新车,昂贵的衣服等而努力工作。这里可知这些都是成功的物质层面的标志,A.luck幸运;B.success成功;C.safety安全;D.hope希望,结合选项,故选B。12.本题考查副词用法,根据后句“SoIchoseajobasasalesmanandIdidmakesomeprettygoodmoney.”所以我选择了一份工作作为一个推销员,并且挣了很多钱。A.sadly悲伤地;B.hardly几乎不;C.crazily疯狂地;D.honestly诚实地,可知此处是指作者在疯狂地达到这种物质上成功,所以才挣了那么多钱。所以应该用crazily疯狂地,故选C。13.本题考查连词用法,根据“Ibecomeveryunhappy”和“Icouldmakealotofmoney”可以知道前后句存在一种矛盾关系,结合选项A.if如果,表假设;B.since自从,表时间;C.until直到,表时间;D.although虽然,表让步。结合语境,应该用although,我变得非常不开心,虽然我能我能挣很多钱。故选D。14.本题考查固定短语用法,根据“Inolongerfeltproudofmyjob”我不再为我的工作感到骄傲。可以推断出后句应该是指甚至对自己做过的事情看不起自己,结合选项应该用固定短语lookdownupon“轻视,看不起”,故选A。15.本题考查固定用法,根据andtookanotherjob从事另一个工作,可知前面应该是放弃了原来的工作,结合选项应该选固定搭配giveup放弃,故选B。16.本题考查固定搭配用法,根据“thistimehelpingpeople___6___,thepoorandtheweak.”是指这次帮助…的穷人和弱者;结合选项A.indanger处于危险中;B.inorder井然有序的;C.inneed在危险中,在危急中;D.insurprise惊奇地,可知此处应该用inneed才符合语境,指帮助处于危难中的穷人和弱者,故选C。17.本题考查形容词用法,根据前句“ThesenseofbelongingwasgreatandsuddenlyIfeltsuccessfulinmylifeagain”这种归属感是属于伟大的,突然我觉得在我的生活中成功了。结合后句的转折词but可知次句是指虽然争得钱少了,但我对自己感到….,结合选项应该用besatisfiedwith对….感到满意/这里指对自己感到满意,故选D。18.本题考查名词的用法,根据“IfeelsuccessfulwhenIlovewhatIdo”当我做我喜欢的事时,我会感到成功,所以可推知后句的意义为不会太在乎钱,所以此处应该用不可数名词money,故选C。19.本题查动词用法。根据AndIfeelthemostsuccessfulwhenI______mykindnesseverywherego可知此句要表达的意义为:当我把我的善良....各地时,我感觉到是最成功的时候,所以主语后缺少一个动词;结合选项throw“扔掉”;spread“传播”;cell名词,电池细胞;lend借出;结合语境,此处应该用动词spread“传播”,此处是指把善良传播到各地。故选B20.本题考查形容词用法,根据后句learntolistentothevoicefromthebottomofyourheart学会倾听你内心的声音,可知前句应是表达要忠于你自己的想法之意,结合选项的含义,A.true“真实的”;B.brave“勇敢的”;C.friendly"友好的”;D.terrible“糟糕的”;所以此处应该用形容词true,指作真实的自我。故选A。三、阅读理解(共40分)AWhenIwastoldtoplayforadramacompetition,Ibecamenervous.Ihadneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore.ButafterreadingShakespeare'sTwelfthNight,Iwasexcitedaboutwhatwastocome.Thestorywasgreatandsentencesweresofunny.Iwantedtogiveitago.IwasplayingSirTobyBelch,averyfunnyoldknight(骑士).Ihadtorememberalotofsentencesandveryfunnyoldwords.Iworkedhardinordertoactwell,likearealknightfromtheolddays.Butthemostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.ThisisquitedifferentfromthewayIaminreallife."OK.It'stimetobeadifferentmenow!"Isaidtomyself.Atfirst,Icouldn'tdoanythingnaturally.Idon'tknowwhattodowhenactinginthissillyway.ButIalwaystoldmyselfthatIwasSirTobynowandIshouldforgetwhoIreallywas.EvenwhenIwasinthebath,IwasthinkingaboutSirToby’swordsandactionsandtryingtodoeverythinglikeSirTobydid.Thecompetitiondayfinallycame.Whenitwasmyturntoperform,Itookadeepbreathandbeganmypart.Itriedhardtomakemywordsclearenoughtobeunderstoodandmyactionsfunnyenoughtomakeeverybodylaugh.Whentheresultswerefinallyreadout,Iimmediatelyknewwehadwonfirstprize.Imadeit.Fromthisexperience,I'vecometoknowthatIcanbeadifferentperson.Itdoesn'tmeanI'vechangedmypersonality,butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.21.Whydidtheauthorfeelnervous?A.Becausehedidn'tliketheactivity.B.Becausehehadtoplayinadramacompetition.C.BecausehehadtolearnTwelfthNight.D.Becausehewantedtodoeverythingwell.22.Theunderlinedword"giveitago"inParagraph1means"________"A.letitgoaway B.giveahandC.haveatry D.gotoaplace23.Theunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2refersto________.A.playingSirTobyBelchB.beingfunnyinmyperformanceC.toremembermanysentencesD.tolearnaboutSirTobyBelch'spersonality24.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventshappen?a.ItriedmybesttothinkaboutthewordsandactionofSirTobyBelch.b.Icouldn'tplaythepartnaturally.c.Wewonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.d.Ibreatheddeeplyandstartedtoplay.e.IwastoldtoplaySirTobyBelch.A.e-b-a-d-c B.e-a-b-d-c C.a-c-b-d-e D.a-b-d-c-e25.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TwelfthNight—OneoftheFunniestDramasofShakespeareB.SirTobyBelch—ThePartIPlayedintheDramaC.WeCanDoSomethingthatSeemsImpossibleD.BelieveinYourselfandDon'tGiveup【答案】21.B22.C23.B24.A25.C【解析】本文主要讲述作者参加一个戏剧比赛,为了表演好角色下了许多功夫,努力改变自己,最后获得了第一名。从这段经历中,作者意识到可以做一些似乎是不可能的事情。21细节理解题。根据第一段首句“WhenIwastoldtoplayforadramacompetition,Ibecamenervous.”可知,作者要参加戏剧比赛,变得紧张起来。故选B。22.词义猜测题。根据第一段“Thestorywasgreatandsentencesweresofunny.及下文Iworkedhardinordertoactwell”可知,作者对戏剧比赛感兴趣,想试一试。故选C。23.词义猜测题。根据第二段“Butthemostdifficultjobwastobefunnyinallmyacting.”可知,在表演中保持幽默与作者在现实生活中的方式大不相同。故选B。24.推理判断题。通读全文,作者被要求参加戏剧比赛,扮演SirTobyBelch;起初,作者不能自然地扮演这个角色;然后,作者尽力思考SirTobyBelch的言行;在比赛表演时,作者深吸了一口气,开始表演;最后赢得一等奖。故选A。25.标题归纳题。根据文章内容及最后一段“Fromthisexperience,…butIcandosomethingIhadneverimaginedpossible.”可知,作者意识到可以做一些似乎是不可能的事情。故选C。BWillitbetoohardtostudyart?“Artdoesnotsolveproblems,buttellsustheirexistence(存在),”famousPolishsculptor(雕塑家)MagdalenaAbakanowiczoncesaid.“Artseducation,ontheotherhand,doessolveproblems.”
Thehighschoolentranceexams(中考)forChineseJunior3studentsaremainlyaboutacademic(学术类的)subjects,suchasmathandChinese.Butstartingfrom2022,theywillbetestedinareaslikemusicandart.
OnOct16,theMinistryofEducation(MOE)saidthatfineartswillbeincludedinhighschoolentranceexamsinmoreprovincesandcitiesby2022.Twelvecitiesinsixprovinceshavealreadystartedthepractice,includingNanjingandQingdao.Thescoresforthesesubjectsarefrom10to40points.
Thisisbeingdonetoencourageprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoprovidemorefineartsclasses.Theyshouldcoversubjectssuchasmusic,painting,calligraphy(书法),dance,dramaandopera,ThePapernoted.
“Aesthetic(艺术的)educationisnotjustaboutteachingstudentshowtopaint,singordance–it’sabouttheabilitytoappreciateartisticbeauty,whichisveryimportantforstudents’mental(心理的)health,”FanDi’an,presidentoftheCentralAcademyofFineArts,toldChinaDaily.
However,thechangehascausedheateddiscussion.Manystudentsandtheirparentsworryaboutthisnewpolicywillbringtoomuchextra(额外的)work.Theythinkthatsincestudentsalreadyhaveheavyacademicworkloads(压力),addingnewtestingmaterialwouldmakethingsworse.
Itwasalsopointedoutthatnoteverystudentwouldbetalentedenoughtobegoodatthesesubjects.“It’sreallyhardfortone-deaf(五音不全的)peoplelikemetoremembermelodies(旋律).SoIneedtodoextrapracticebeforemusictests,”ZhaoHanfang,a15-year-oldstudentfromYunnan,toldnewspapers.“Soifmusicisincludedinthehighschoolentranceexams,Imightbetoomuchstressed.”
Inresponseto(作为对……的回应)this,Jiangsuauthoritiessaidthatthetestswouldbebasedonbasicknowledgethatcomesfromthestudents’textbooks.Theextraworkloadwillnotbedifficultandshouldn’tputtoomuchpressureonstudents,ChinaBusinessHeraldnoted.
26.FromMagdalenaAbakanowicz,weknowthat
_____.
A.artisthekeytoallproblems
B.artseducationismoreimportantthanart
C.knowingartcanmakelifebetter
D.theexistenceofartismeaningless27.WhatdoweknowaboutthepolicyoftheMOEin
thestory?
A.Highschoolentranceexamswillnotbechanged.
B.Musicandartwillgetthesamepositionas
academicsubjects.
C.Twelvecitieswillcarryoutthepolicyby2022.
D.Thepolicyreflectstheimportanceofarts.28.Somepeopledisagreewiththeexamchangesbecause_____.eq\o\ac(○,1)studentsareundertoomuchpressureeq\o\ac(○,2)somekidsarenottalentedinmusicandarteq\o\ac(○,3)learningaboutthefineartsisnotgoodfortheirkids'mentalhealtheq\o\ac(○,4)itistootiringtotakeatleastonePEclasseverydayA. ①②B. ①③C. ②③D. ②④29.Whatareparagraphs6and7mainlyabout?
A.Someproblemsstudentsmightface.
B.Toomuchschoolworkmakesthingsworse.
C.Howpeoplefeelaboutart.
D.Howtodealwiththeextraworkbroughtbythe
policy.30.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.Studentswillbemuchbusierbecauseofthe
policy.
B.Thearttestscanpickouttalentedstudents.
C.Thearttestswillfocusonbasicknowledge.
D.Thepolicyissetforstudentswhoisgiftedfor
arts.
【答案】
CDAAC【解析】本文介绍教育部为什么要将艺术课程拉入中考考核以及各方面引起热议。26.C文章主旨题。通读这篇文章艺术拉入中考是“培养学生欣赏艺术美的能力,这对学生的心理健康非常重要。”可知回应MagdalenaAbakanowicz所说的话。因此答案C符合原文主旨。27.D文章主旨理解。从第五段理解可知这个政策实施重在说明艺术的重要性。D符合题意。28.A细节理解题。根据"Someparentssaythatstudentsalreadyhaveheavyacademicstress,andthataddingnewtestingmaterialwouldmakethingsworse.Itwasalsopointedoutthatnoteverystudentwillbetalentedenoughtobegoodatthesesubjects.”可知,一些家长不赞成的原因是因为学生的学业压力已经很大了,开始艺术课会増加负担,并且不是每个人都有艺术细胞,故选A。29.A主旨大意题。第七和八段着重介绍这政策实施引起的议论,道出了学生要面临的各种问题。故答案选A30.C细节理解题。从最后一段可知,考试将以学生课本中的基本知识为基础。额外的工作量并不困难,也不应给学生带来太大压力。CEverymorningmyfatherbuysanewspaperonhiswaytowork.Everyeveningmymotherlooksthroughmagazinesathome.Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofYaoMingonmybedroomwallsbeforeIgotosleep.Canweimaginelifewithoutpaperorprint?Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago,andhasbeenmadefromsilk,cotton,bamboo,andsincethe19thcentury,fromwood.Peoplelearnedtowritewordsonpapertomakeabook.Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare.Andbecausethereweren'tmanybooks,fewpeoplelearnedtoread.ThenprintingwasinventedinChina.Whenprintingwasdevelopedgreatlyatthebeginningofthe11thcentury,bookscouldbeproducedmorequicklyandcheaply.Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.Todayinformationcanbereceivedonline,downloaded(下载)fromtheInternetratherthanfoundinbooks,andinformationcanbekeptonCDs,computers,etc.Computersarealreadyusedinclassrooms,andnewspapersandmagazinescanalreadybereadonline.Sowillbooksbereplacedbycomputersoneday?No,Idon'tthinkthepostersofYaoMingonmybedroomwallswilleverbereplacedbyacomputertwometershigh!31.Whatdoesthewriterdobeforehegoestosleep?A.Hereadsbooks.B.Hereadsnewspapers.C.Helooksthroughmagazines.D.Helooksatthepostersonthewalls.32.Whenwaspaperfirstcreated?A.About2,000yearsago.B.Inthe19thcentury.C.About1,000yearsago.D.Inthe11thcentury.33.Whywerebooksexpensiveandrarebeforetheinventionofprinting?A.Becausepeoplecouldnotread.B.Becausepeoplecouldnotwritewordsonpaper.C.Becausepeoplecouldnotfindsilk,cottonorbamboo.D.Becausepeoplecouldonlyproduceonebookatatimebyhand.34.Whathappenedafterbooksbecamecheaper?A.Peopledidn'twanttobuybooks.B.PrintingwasinventedinChina.C.Knowledgeandideasspreadquickly.D.TheInternetwasintroducedtopeoplesoon.35.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutbooksandcomputers?A.Peoplewon'tneedbooksanymore.B.Bookswon'tbereplacedbycomputers.C.Peopleprefertofindinformationinbooks.D.Computershavealreadyreplacedbooks.【解析】这篇短文主要介绍了纸的产生、发展及其在人类社会发展中的巨大作用等内容。31.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的"Andeverynight,IlookattheposterswithphotosofYaoMingonmybedroomwallsbeforeIgotosleep"可知,作者在睡觉前都要看墙上的海报,故选D。32.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Paperwasfirstcreatedabout2,000yearsago"可知选A。33.D细节理解题。根据第二段中的"Butinthosedays,bookscouldonlybeproducedoneatatimebyhand.Asaresult,theywereexpensiveandrare"可知选D。34.C细节理解题。根据第三段中的"Asaresult,morepeoplelearnedtoread.Afterthat,knowledgeandideasspreadquickly"可知,在书变得便宜之后,知识和思想传播得更快了,故选C。35.B作者态度题。根据最后一段内容可知,作者认为电脑不会代替纸质书,故选B。DIn1992,ZhangBaoyanandherhusbandQinYanyouexperiencedtheanxietyafterlosingtheirsonforhoursbyaccident.Fromthenon,thecouplestartedtopayattentiontomissingchildrenandtriedtheirbesttoofferhelptothem.Theysetupawebsite——tohelpparentsfindtheirmissingchildrenforfree.Inordertorunitwell,Zhanggaveupherjobandbecameafull-timevolunteer.Shetalkedonthephoneforhoursadayandpaidupto2,000yuanamonth.Thecouplehadtravelledfromsouthtonorth,rushedtorescuethemissingchildren.In2009,Zhang's"SuggestionsonbuildingaDNAdatabasetofightagainstchildtrafficking(非法交易)"wereacceptedbytheMinistryofPublicSecurity,whichprovidesstrongtechnicalsupportforhelpingmissingchildrenaccuratelyfindtheirrelatives.Since2007,"BabyGoHome"hasbeengrowingfast,ithasbecomeabackbonetolightthebabyhomeroad.Atpresent,BabyGoHomeistheonlynationalsearchwebsitecooperatingwiththeanti-traffickingofficeoftheMinistryofPublicSecurity.UptoNovember2019,BabyGoHomehashelpedmorethan3,000missingchildrenfindtheirrelatives.WhenZhangturnsonhercomputereveryday,sheisgreetedbymorethan200workgroupsanddiscussiongroupsatBabyGoHome.Thechildrenwhoneedhelpmayfindtheirwayhomeinthisway.Volunteersplayamajorroleinsearchingchildren.Theydownloadanduploadtheinformationontheplatformof"BabyGoHomeSearchNetwork"tomatchpossiblefamiliesandchildren,andcarryoutthesearchworkinascientificandefficientway.Atthebeginning,therewereonlyafewvolunteers,butnowtherearemorethan300,000volunteersalloverthecountry."Idon'twantBabyGoHometogetbiggerandbigger.Iwantthewebsitetogetsmallerandsmaller.Myfinalgoalisnochildtrafficking,"saidZhang.36.ZhangBaoyanandherhusbandbuiltupthewebsiteto________.A.helptolookfortheirchildB.offerhelptothosewholostchildrenC.earnsomemoneyafterZhangquitherjobD.providestrongtechnicalsupportforchildrentofindtheirrelatives37.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.thewebsite B.theanxiety C.thesuggestion D.herjob38.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Zhangcouldn'tfindhersonatlast.B.Moreandmorepeoplejointheorganization.C.Withthehelpoftheorganization,nochildismissingnow.D.About300,000missingchildrenfindtheirrelativesuntilNovember2019.39.Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthat________.A.Zhangwantedtostopthewebsite B.thewebsitefacedgreatdifficultiesC.Zhanghopedfewerchildrengetmissing D.fewerandfewerchildrengetmissingnow40.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.WhyaDNAdatabasewasbuilt.B.Whysomanychildrengetmissing.C.Howthemissingchildrenfindtheirrelatives.D.WhatZhangandthevolunteersdidforthemissingchildren.【答案】36.B37.A38.B39.C40.D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了张宝艳夫妇建立了“宝贝回家”网站,旨在帮助失踪儿童找到自己的亲人。现在已经有越来越多的志愿者加入这个行列,帮助了众多家庭。36.细节理解题。根据第一段“Theysetupawebsite——tohelpparentsfindtheirmissingchildrenforfree”可知,张宝艳夫妇开设“宝贝回家”的目的是为了帮助丢失孩子的父母寻找孩子。故选B。37.推理判断题。根据第一段“Theysetupawebsite—…Inordertorunitwell”可知,划线部分的it指代的是前文中提到的“宝贝回家”网站。故选A。38.细节理解题。根据第二段“Atthebeginning,therewereonlyafewvolunteers,butnowtherearemorethan300,000volunteersalloverthecountry.”可知,有越来越多的人加入到“宝贝回家”这个组织。故选B。39.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Myfinalgoalisnochildtrafficking”可知,张宝艳希望丢失、被拐卖的孩子会越来越少。故选C。40.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要讲述了张宝艳和众多志愿者为失踪儿童寻找亲人所做的努力,他们已经帮助若干家庭重获团圆。故选D。第II卷非选择题(共三节,满分40分)第一节、词汇运用(10分)A.根据括号要求用单词的适当形式填空(5分)1.Myuncleisasbusinessman.2.Thestudentsmustwalkintotheclassroomwhentheb________rings.3.Pleasemakeyourself(comfort)becauseourfamilymeetingwilllastabout1to2hours.4.Ipreferreadingbooksto_________(watch)TV.5.Thenofstudentsinourschoolhasgrownfrom1,000tomorethan1,500.
【答案】1.sucessful2.bell3.comfortable4.watching5.numberB、完成句子(5分)1.我们坐公交游览这座城市,玩得很开心。Wetouredthecity______________andwe________________________________.2.在旅行期间因为他太累走不动了。Becauseheis___________________move________________________.3.她以前早上读书,但现在习惯了晚上读书。She___________________booksinthemorning,butnowshe___________________________booksatnight.4.政府鼓励我们科学地处理垃圾。Thegovernmentencouragesus_________________________rubbishinascientificway5.你最好沿着这条小道走,否则你可能会迷路。You′dbetter_________thepath,________youmightyour.
【答案】1.bybushadagoodtime2.tootiredtoduringthetour3.usedtoreadis/getsusedtoreading4.todealwith5.walkalongorloseway第二节、综合填空(10分)请用适当的单词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在文中相应的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Beinghumble(谦以待人)Whenwestaywithothers,therearesomequestionstobeconsidered.Doyoutalkwhenyou____1____listen?Areyouusedtothinkingyou’realwaysrightandeveryoneelseis___2___?Doyoutryyourbesttowinevenifithurtsothers?Iftheanswertoeach___3___isyes,thenyou’renotveryhumble.Thatwillhurtyouovertimeifyoudon’t____4___yourways.So,it’sbestifyoulearntobemorehumble.Youmayknowmanythings.Youmayalsohavespecialtalentsandskills.Beinghumblemeansthatyoudon’tshowoffinpublic,___5____you’regoodatmanythings.Humblepeopleknow___6____they’reableandnotabletodo.Theyalsoknowothersmaybesmarterthanthemandtheyshould___7___fromthem.That’sthebestwaytheythinktogetalong____8____others.Humblepeopleknowmistakesdohappen.Whentheymake____9___mistake,they’lladmit(承认)andsaysorry.Theywon’ttrytocoveritup.Theyknowthat_____10____isperfect.Becauseofthat,theyacceptpeopleforwhotheyare.Humblepeopleappreciate(感激)whattheyhave.They’rehelpfulandlookingforwardtolearningfromothers.Theyknowit’sgoodtobehumble.【答案】1.should2.wrong3.question4.change5.although/though6.what7.learn8.with9.a10.nobody【解析】本文主要介绍了什么是“谦以待人”。1.句意:当你应该倾听的时候你会说话吗?由“Doyoutalkwhenyou_____listen?”可知,此处应为当你应该倾听的时候,你是否会说话,故应用情态动词should“应该”,表责任义务。故填should。2.句意:你是否习惯于认为你总是对的,而其他人都是错的?由“you’realwaysrightandeveryoneelseis_____”可知,此处应为你是否认为自己总是对的,而其他人是错的,故此处应用形容词wrong“错误的”,在句中作表语。故填wrong。3.句意:如果每个问题的答案都是肯定的,那么你就不是很谦虚。由“theanswertoeach_____”可知,此处应为每个问题的答案,question问题,可数名词,由answer可知,此处用其单数形式。故填question。4.句意:如果你不改变你的方式,久而久之就会伤害到你。有“Thatwillhurtyouovertime”可知,如果你不改变你这种不谦虚的方式,迟早会受到伤害。change改变,动词,句中助动词don’t后用其原形。故填change。5.句意:谦虚意味着你不会在公共场合炫耀,尽管你擅长很多事情。上文“谦虚意味着你不会在公共场合炫耀”和下文“你擅长很多事情”之间为让步关系,故此处应用although/though“尽管”表让步。故填although/though。6.句意:谦虚的人知道他们能做什么,不能做什么。由“Humblepeopleknow_____they’reableandnotabletodo”可知,从句中缺少宾语,故此处应用what引导宾语从句,作动词know的宾语。故填what。7.句意:他们也知道别人可能比他们聪明,他们应该向他们学习。由“theyshould____fromthem.”可知,他们应该向比他们聪明的人学习,learnfrom向某人学习,情态动词should后用其原形。故填learn。8.句意:这是他们认为与他人相处的最好方式。由“theythinktogetalong_____others.”可知,本句缺少介词with,getalongwith与……相处。故填with。9.句意:当他们犯了错误,他们会承认并说对不起。“犯了个错误”表泛指,且mistake以辅音音素开头,其前应加不定冠词a。故填a。10.句意:他们知道没有人是完美的。由“Theyknowthat______isperfect.”可知,从句中缺少主语,且结合下文“Becauseofthat,theyacceptpeopleforwhotheyare.”可知,正因为他们知道没有人是完美的,所以他们接受人的本来面目,故此处应为nobody“没有人”,在从句中作主语。故填nobody。三、阅读回答问题(5分)TheUnitedStateshasanewleader.OnJan20,JoeBidentookofficeasthe46thpresidentofthecountry.
Inhisinaugurationspeech(就职演讲),Bidencalledfornationalunity(团结).Hesaidthereis“muchtorepair,muchtorestore(修复),muchtoheal(治愈),muchtobuildandmuchtogain(获得).”
AfterfouryearsoftheDonaldTrumppresidency(总统任期),Bidenisfacingaverychallengingsituation,ChinaDailynoted.
Athome,Bidenneedstodealwithsomelastingtroubles.TheCOVID-19deathtoll(死亡人数)intheUSistheworld’shighest.AsofJan20,morethan400,000peopleintheUShaddiedofCOVID-19,accordingtoJohnHopkinsUniversitydata.
TheTrumpadministrationmadeseveralmoves(举措)thatcreatedtension(紧张)betweenitselfandothercountries.TheUSwithdrew(退出)fromthe2015Parisagreementonclimatechange.Trumpalsoannounced(宣布)thattheUSwouldleavetheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).
Aspromisedduringhispresidentialcampaign(活动),Bidentookactionhoursafterheofficiallytookoffice.HefirstsignedanordertosetupanewWhiteHouseofficetofighttheCOVID-19epidemic.
HealsostoppedbuildingTrump’sborder(国界)wall,whichTrumpthoughtwouldstopMexicansfrommovingtotheUSillegally(非法地).BidenhasalsostoppedtheUSfromexiting(退出)theWHO,CNNreported.HealsobegantheprocessofreturningtotheParisagreementonclimatechange.
ChineseAmbassador(大使)totheUSCuiTiankaisaidChinawillworkwiththeUSindealingwithpressing(紧迫的)challengesthatarefacingtheworld.
1.WhendidJoeBidentakeofficeasthe46thpresidentoftheUSA【答案】OnJan20.2.Howlong
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