Unit1-九年级英语上册课后培优分级练(牛津译林版)(原卷版+解析)

Unit1Knowyourself重要词组eatup吃光，吃完show

off炫耀a

born

artist一个天生的艺术家neither

..

nor

..既不..也还......

)giveup放弃win

high

praise

from

...获得.....高度评价

work

with

numbers和数字打交道

either

..

or....不....是....dayafterday日复一日，一天又一天alldaylong整天，终日fall

behind落后takethelead处于领先地位connect

to/with与.....相连，连接take

on

new

challenges迎接新的挑战pay

attention

to注意as

good

as

....几乎一样，简直是work

extra

hours加班work

to

high

standards工作高标准严要求be

suitable

for适合.....

devote

...to

...把......奉献给......

do

the

dishes洗碗think

twice

(about

sth)三思而行divide

...

into

...

把......分成......accept

others'

advice接爱他人的建议inall总共，总计make

an

excellent

teacher做一名优秀老师get

oneselfmore

organized使某人自己更有条理in

a

fixed

order以固定的顺出现序

be

absent

from

school缺课depend

on取决于keep

...

in

(good)

order

...保持井然有序believe

in认为某事是对的;相信

come

up

with想出(主意)make

a

speech发表演讲get

angry

easily易怒agree

withsb.同意某人(的看法)重要词组1.

Neither

my

parents

nor

I

think

I

can

make

a

good

accountant.我和我的父母都认为我不会成为一个好的会计师。2.

Life

is

like

a

race.

You

either

take

the

lead

or

fall

behind.人生就像二场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。3.To

us,

amiss

is

as

good

as

amile.对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。4.

As

a

doctor,

you

can't

be

too

careful.作为一个医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。5.

Carelessness

will

be

a

disaster

not

only

to

ourselves

but

also

to

patients.粗心大意不但对我们自己，而且对患者来说，都将是一场灾难。6.BothKittyandSimonareenergetic.基蒂和西蒙都精力充沛。It

is

said

that

people

born

in

the

Year

of

the

Tiger/are

brave.据说虎年出生的人

都很勇敢。Itis

you

who

shape

your

life

and

your

future.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。

What

it

says

about

me

may

be

true,

but

for

my

cousin

Julie,

that's

not

the

case.它所说的关于我的情况也许是真的，但对我的堂姐朱莉来说，并非如此。10.

We

are

writing

to

recommend

David

as

our

new

monitor.我们写信推荐戴维担任新班长。

We

think

he

has

many

strong

qualities

for

this

position.我们认为他有很多突出的品质适合这个职位。12.

We

think

David

is

the

mostsuitable

person

to

be

our

monitor.我们认为戴维是担任我们班长的最合适人选。课后培优课后培优培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据汉语提示填空1.Youcan________(订购)somefoodontheInternet.2.Ifyoufeel____(心烦意乱的),youcanhaveatalkwithagoodfriend.3.Weshould________ourownfutureinsteadofdependingonourparents.(塑造)4.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,rememberto________(连接)yourselfwithnature.5.—LiLei,yourEnglishcompositionisnotupto________(标准).—Sorry,Mr.Wu.I’llwriteitagain.6.Whenyouareunderabigtree,turnleftandwalk________(朝，向)thebridge.7.JaronLaniercreatedtheterm“virtualreality”andwasthe________(先驱)ofitsearlydevelopment.8.Timisvery_________(活泼的),soweliketomakefriendswithhim.9.—Youlookso________（沮丧的）.What’swrong?—Mymotherisill.10.Thestudentswere________（分开）intofivegroupsbeforedoingexperiments.11.Iwantyoutotellmeyour________（位置）now.Iwanttohaveatalkwithyou.12.Maryisa________(生气勃勃的)child.13.BingDwenDwencatchesmanyforeigners’_________(注意)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.14.Ididn’tlikeitand________(也不)didthekids.15.Ladiesin________(总的)likefashionableclothes,butnewfashionswillsoongooutofdate.16.LastweekWangJingandherfriends________（组织）atriptoHainan.17.Youneedfour___________

(步骤)tofinishthework.18.It’satraditionalcustomtobuya________(挂历)whenthenewyeariscoming.19.—Peteralwayswinshighpraisefromalltheteachersandclassmates,buthenevershowsoff.—Iagree.Heisso________(谦虚的).二、用所给单词的正确形式填空20.Theenvironmentaroundplaysanimportantrolein________achild’scharacter.(shape)21.Nearlyhalfofthesecaraccidentscomefromdrunkdriversandmanyothersfrom_________(careless).22.Theclass________(divide)into4teamsassoonastheyreachthepark.23.It’saweeksincehe________(organize)acharityshowforProjectHope.24.Kittyisa________(live)girl.Sheenjoysdancingandsinging.25.Doingenoughoutdoorexercisecanmakeus________(energy).26.Tomdidn’tpasstheexambecauseofhis________(careless).27.Theideathesecretarycameupwithinthemeeting________（impress）memost.28.Mr.Wuiskindandnevergets________wheneverweaskhimforhelp.(patient)29.Jacksonmadea________(speak)athiscompany’sopeningceremony.30.Theyarewell-knownforbeing________andfullofnewideas.(create)31.Froma________pointofview,itisn’tagoodplacetolive.(practice)32.HavingspentthepastyearasanexchangestudentinLondon,Linda_________(appear)moreexperiencedthanherage.33.Thetwinsalwayskeep__________(argue)aboutwhatTVprogrammestowatch.34.They_________________(require)himtokeepitasecret.三、完成句子35.上个月，他们想出了一些办法给年轻人提供更多就业岗位。（come）They________someideastooffertheyoungmorejobslastmonth.36.晚上我要么看电视要么听音乐。Intheevening,I________watchTV________listentomusic.37.我们会测试我们的产品，以确保其质量合乎标准。Wewilltestourproductsinordertomakesurethattheirquality____________.38.因为大雾，飞行员收到指令，缩短了航程。Thepilot__________________________becauseoftheheavyfog.39.不戴眼镜，她简直和瞎子一样。Withoutherglasses,shewas_________________theblind.40.我们都认为他有很多突出的品质，可以胜任这个职位。Weallthinkhehasmany__________________________________.41.Sandy很智慧，总是轻易领先。It_______________Sandy_______________.42.他已经想出了许多解决这些问题的不同方法。He________________________________manydifferentideastosolvetheseproblemsalready.43.我忍不住吃光了所有的水果沙拉。Icouldn’t________________upallthefruitsalad.44.这个女孩成名之后，获得了大量的关注。Thegirl________________

________________aftershebecamefamous.四、根据汉语及首字母填空45.Don’tbeboredwithyourparents’o________（指示）becausetheymaybevaluable.培优第二阶——拓展培优一、单项选择1.Shelikestosharewhatshehaswithothers.How_______sheis！A.generous B.creative C.modest D.energetic2.Sheisashygirl.It'sterrible_______hertospeakinpublic.A.of B.about C.to D.for3.NeitherhenorI_______.Bothofusareverymodest.A.comeupwithanyidea B.askquestionsC.showoff D.makeagoodaccountant4.Shesaidthathe__________promisedtobuyanewcarforher.A.assoonas B.asimportantas C.asfastas D.asgoodas5.Sometimes,IthinkI'mtoo__________,butIreallylovemyworkandwanttodevoteallmytimetoit.A.confident B.brave C.modest D.hard-working6.Healwaysstudieshardandisafraidof.A.makingaspeech B.takingthelead C.fallingbehind D.givingup7._______he_______Iwerepraisedbytheteacherintheclassmeetingyesterday.A.Either；or B.Neither；nor C.Both；and D.Notonly；but8.Ourteacherisverycreativeandhealwayshasdifferentwaystomakehisclass_______andinteresting.A.lively B.modest C.suitable D.patient9.You'dbetter_______beforeyouspendallyourmoneyonacar.A.takeon B.believein C.thinktwice D.giveup10.Hedevotedallhissparetime_______hisstudentswiththeirEnglish.A.tohelping B.tohelp C.helped D.forhelping11.Theteachertoldusthatred_______power，heatandstrongfeelings.A.wouldrepresent B.represents C.represented D.hadrepresented12.“Doyouwantanapple,abananaorapear?”

“_____.Theyalllookbad.”A.Both B.None C.Neither D.All13.Isthere_____today’snewspaper?A.somethingelsenewon B.somethingnewelseonC.anythingnewelsein D.anythingelsenewin14.Simonis________tomakeusall________.A.enoughfunny,laugh B.funnyenough,laughC.enoughfunny,tolaugh D.funnyenough,tolaugh15.Shealwayslooks________.Nowshe’slooking_______athernewdrawing.A.happy；happy B.happy；happily C.happily；happily D.happily；happy二、完形填空WhenIwasalittlegirl,allIwantedtodowasplay.Sometimes,I____16____forgottodomyhomework.Ofcourse,myclassteacherwouldn’tturnablind____17____tothis.Atthattime,Iwondered____18____shecouldspendsomuchtimesupervising(监督)me.Didn’tshehave____19____elsetodo?Somybiggestwishthenwastobecomea____20____,foritseemedthatateacherneverneededtodoanywork.Butlater,Itookmore____21____ofmyclassteacher’slife.Tomygreatsurprise,shewasmuch____22____thanIhadthought.WheneverIsawherinheroffice,shewouldbebusy____23____.Sometimes,shewascorrecting____24____testpapers;sometimes,shewashavingaheart-to-hearttalkwithastudent;sometimes,shewaspreparingforher_____25_____.Itseemedshe_____26_____hadtimetotakearest!Ifeltcuriousastowhymyteacherwasalwaysabletobeso_____27_____,thoughshewasbusyalldaylong.Gradually,Irealizedthatteachingwasarewardingjob.Itbringsateacherasenseof_____28_____tobeabletonourish(培育)manyyoungminds.Ateacherwouldalwaysfeel_____29_____uponseeinghisorherstudentsgofromexpressingpuzzlementtounderstandingallthedifficultpoints._____30_____beingateachercanbetiring,Istillwanttobeateacher.PerhapsIhavealongwaytogo,butIwillkeepfightingforthisdream.16.A.also B.still C.even D.instead17.A.car B.eye C.nose D.mouth18.A.what B.how C.where D.when19.A.anything B.anybody C.nothing D.nobody20.A.student B.doctor C.teacher D.policeman21.A.notice B.photos C.care D.hold22.A.lazier B.luckier C.busier D.crazier23.A.eating B.playing C.thinking D.working24.A.her B.their C.your D.our25.A.dinner B.lessons C.clothes D.tools26.A.never B.always C.usually D.often27.A.humorous B.polite C.energetic D.special28.A.achievement B.humour C.direction D.speed29.A.excited B.curious C.nervous D.proud30.A.Because B.Although C.As D.If三、阅读单选AWhenLeonMartinaskedforhisparents’adviceonhowtobecomeaUXdesigner(设计师),theybothwentsilent.“Infact,Ihadnoideawhathewastalkingabout,”saidAnne,hismother.“Idon’tknowwhetherhewastalkingaboutdesigningclothes,computerprogramsorafancybrandofbike.”Evenwhenher18-year-oldsonexplainedthatitwassomethingabout“behindthescenes”onlinedesign,hismotherwasstillabitlost.“IfeltlikeIhadtotallyfailedasaparent,”shesaid.“Myjobasaparentistoopendoorssomychildrencanachievetheirpotential(潜力),butnowcanIdothatwhenIdon’tevenunderstandwhattheirdreamsare?”_________Researchhasfoundthatmorethan2/3ofparentsinEnglandarenowfacingtheproblemthat,whentheirchildrenexpressinterestinneweducationandjobchoices,theymayknownothingaboutthem.Morethan75%ofparentsfeelitisalmostimpossibletooffertheirchildrengoodadviceinsuchafast-changingjobmarket.MichelleReadidasurveyofover2,000parentsofsecondaryschoolstudentsinEngland.Shefoundthatmanyparentswereafraidtheirchildrenhardlyfollowthem.“Weallknowthatparents’opinionsandsuggestionsplayanimportantroleinshapingandinfluencingtheirchildren’scareerdreams,”shesaid.“Butweusuallydependmuchonourownexperiences.Andthingshavechangedsomuchsincemostofuswereatschool.”BryonyMathew,writeroftheAwesomeCareerBooks,saidtheworldwaschangingsorapidlythatparentsshouldnottrytodecideoncertaincareersfortheirchildren.31.WhatshouldasuccessfulparentbeabletodoaccordingtoAnne?A.BecomeagreatUXdesigner. B.Doanexcellentjobonline.C.Developtheirchildren’spotential. D.Realizetheirchildren’sdreams.32.WhichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinParagraph3?A.Anneisnotalone. B.Annehasbadluck.C.Thisisverystrange. D.Thisisveryinteresting.33.WhatdidMichelleRea’ssurveymainlyshow?A.MostoftheparentsinEnglandwerefacingtroubleinacceptingnewjobs.B.Parentsfearedthattheirchildrenwouldrefusetosharetheircareerdreams.C.Alotofparentsfounditdifficulttohelptheirchildrenwiththeireducation.D.Children’scareerfuturedependalotontheirparents’workingexperiences.34.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Howcanchildrenmakecareerchoices? B.Howcanparentsbecomecareeradvisers?C.Shouldchildrentaketheirparents’careeradvice? D.Shouldparentschooseacareerfortheirchildren?BAtnineo’clockthatnightEncyclopediaclimbedintobed.Helayawakeforalongtime.Hethoughtoverwhathismotherhadsaidtohimaboutbeingadetectivewhenhegrewup.Inthemorninghemadeuphismind.Hewouldgointothedetectivebusinessandhelppeople.Hewouldn’twaituntilhegrewup.Itwassummerandschoolwasout.Hecouldbeginatonce.Encyclopediagotoutofbedandsearchedthroughhiscloset(壁橱).Hedugoutatoyprintingpress,aChristmasgiftfromhisUncleBentwoyearsago.AssoonasEncyclopediafinishedbreakfast,heprintedfiftyleaflets.Whentheinkwasdry,heputtheleafletsinallthemailboxesintheneighborhood.Thenhewenthomeandaskedhismotherforabigpieceofcardboard.ShegavehimadressboxfromtheBonTonStore,whichshehadbeensaving.Encyclopediaborrowedthekitchenscissorsandcutoutasquarepieceofcardboard.Hetookablackcrayonandcarefullyletteredasign.Theleafletsandthesignsaid:EncyclopediaputupthesignonthedooroftheBrowns’garage(车库).Thenextmorning,hesatinthegarage,waitingforsomebodywithaproblemtodropin.Nobodydroppedin.Onlytherain.Theroofofthegaragehadaholeinit.Rainfellallmorning,allafternoon,andallthenextday.Encyclopedialookedattherainandfeltlowerthanasubmarine’s(潜水艇)bottom.HethoughtabouttakingdownthesignandgoingdiggingforwormswithBillyandJodyTurnerorfishingoffthebridgeatMillCreek.Suddenlyapairofrubbers(雨鞋)andaraincoatappearedinthedoorway.Insidethemwasasmallboy.“MynameisClarenceSmith,”saidtheboy,“Ineedyourhelp.”35.Whatisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthepassage?①Asmallboyappearedinthedoorway.②Encyclopediaprintedfiftyleafletsandletteredasign.③Encyclopedia’smothertoldhimsomethingaboutbeingadetective.④Encyclopediawaitedforsomeonetodropin.A.③②①④ B.③④②① C.②③④① D.③②④①36.Whatcanweinferfromtheunderlinedsentence?A.Encyclopediafelldeepintothesea. B.Encyclopediashowedinterestintherain.C.Encyclopediafeltsadandalmostlostheart. D.Encyclopediawaitedatthebottomofasubmarine.37.Whatwouldprobablyhappennext?A.Encyclopediawoulddigforworms. B.Encyclopediawouldrepairtheroof.C.Encyclopediawouldfinishhishomeworksoon. D.Encyclopediawouldhelptheboywithhiscase.38.Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A.AnUnrealisticDream B.ReadytobeaDetectiveC.WaystoMakeLeaflets D.TiredofBoringRainyDays四、阅读还原7选5请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。Itisfunbeingavet(兽医).Ilikeitbecausealthoughitishardwork,everydayisdifferent!Italldependsonwhatiswrongwiththeanimalsthatcomein.Atmyclinic（诊所）,IworklongdaysonMondays,WednesdaysandFridays,andshortdaysonTuesdays,ThursdaysandSaturdays.___39___Icanspendsometimewithmyfamilyonthatday.___40___Myclerkopensthedoor,turnsonsomemusic,andmakeseveryoneacupofteaorcoffee.Myassistant(助手)cleansandfeedstheanimals.Thephonesstarttoringandpeoplemakeappointments（预约）.Thisisaverybusytimeofday!At9am,petownersstarttoarrivewiththeirsickpets.Appointmentstakeupthewholemorning.___41___Idon’texamine（检查）anynewsickanimals.Iusethesetwohourstohavelunchanddoallmypaperwork.At2pm,Istarttoseesickanimalsagain.At5pm,threestudentsfromalocalschoolwholoveanimalsarrivetohelpout.___42___Iamalwayshappytoseetheirsmilingfaces!From5pmto7pm,Icontinuetoseesickanimals.Then,at7pm,wecloseourdoorsandtheclean-upbegins!Wetidytheclinic,andfeedandcleantheanimals.Ofcourse,wealsostroke（轻抚）themandgivethemhugs!Then,weturnoffthelightsandgohome.___43___I’mveryhappybeingavet,thoughunexpectedthingssometimeshappen!A.Doyoulikepets?B.Sundayismydayoff.C.Atmidday,Istopfortwohours.D.Animalsarenoteasytodealwith.E.Mydayatmyclinicbeginsat7am.F.ThisisthetypeofdayIwanttohave.G.Theyareverykindandwarm-hearted.五、语法填空XuYuanchongisafamousChinesemoderntranslator.BorninNanchang,JiangxiProvincein1921,hestudied____44____QianZhongshu,WuMiandotherChinesemastersatTheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.HewenttoUniversityofParisfor____45____(far)studyaftergraduatingfromTsinghuaUniversity.Overthecourseofatranslationcareer(生涯)lastingmorethanseventyyears,Xuhastranslatedabout120works,____46____(include)TheBookofSongs,TheSongsofChuandTheRedandtheBlack,witha____47____(specially)focusonpoetry(诗歌).XuisalsotheonlypersoninChinawhohas____48____(success)translatedpoetrytoandfromChinese,EnglishandFrench,inaveryprecise(准确的)andbeautifulway.Hisworks_________often____49____(choose)astextbooksforforeignlanguagelearners.Xupaysmuchattentiontothe____50____(beautiful)ofimage,soundandform.Hewillleavesomethingoutandaddsomethingtomakethetranslatedworksmorebeautiful.Duringhistranslationcareer,he____51____(be)atthecenterofmanyheateddebates(辩论)withothertranslators.ButXusaid,“Iamnotafraidof____52____(argue)becausethetruthbecomesclearerwitheachdebate.”NowXuis100yearsold.HehasstoppedhistranslationofTheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeare.Heiswritingmoreabouthisownlife.Toeveryone,hesendsawish:“Good,better,best.Neverletitrest_______53_______yourgoodisbetterandyourbetterisbest.”培优第三阶——中考沙场点兵一、单项选择1.（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）Mygrandmaisgoodatpaper-cutting.Shecancutoutpicturesinthe________cartooncharacters.A.ability B.weight C.shape D.quality2.（2022·黑龙江·中考真题）—HowcanwegotothelibrarythisSunday,bybikeoronfoot?—________isOK.It’suptoyou.A.Either B.Neither C.Both3.（2022·江苏无锡·中考真题）—Cindy,canIlookatyournotebook?Itlooksspecial.—Sorry.Iusuallywritedownsomething________init.A.perfect B.practical C.pleasant D.private4.（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）EachofusinourgroupwantstomakefriendswithGary,becauseheismodestandnever________.A.showsoff B.takesoff C.putsoff D.givesoff5.（2022·湖北武汉·中考真题）—Togoabroadornottogoaftergraduation,it’saquestion.—Youmaytake________oftheroads.Butbeinghomeintheendmatters.A.neither B.either C.both D.none6.（2022·江苏泰州·二模）Withoutusinglotsofgastolightahugeflame（火焰）,Beijing2022________theworldwith“thesmallestOlympicflame”whichalsomeantthe“fireofhopewouldlastforever.”A.provided B.represented C.prevented D.impressed7.（2022·江苏南京·二模）Chinahascarriedoutaprojectto________10,000AfricanvillagestoaTVnetwork,helpinglocalpeoplelearnabouttheworldoutside.A.change B.connect C.compare D.complain8.（2022·江苏盐城·三模）—Whohelpsyouwithyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?—Neithermyfathernormymother________todoso.Icanfinishmyhomeworkatschoolbecauseofthe“doublereduction”policy.A.need B.needs C.needed D.hasneeded9.（2022·江苏南京·二模）—We’regoingtoclimbZijinMountainthisSaturday.Wouldyouliketocomealong?

—I’min!Thatwouldbepleasant________challenging.A.aslongas B.asfaras C.asgoodas D.aswellas10.（2022·江苏常州·一模）________Jim_________hiscousinshavebeentoAmerica,but_________ofthemknowthecitywell.A.Notonly;butalso;all B.Neither;nor;both C.Both;and;neither D.Neither;nor;all11.（2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校二模）—WhatdoyouthinkoftheOpeningCeremonyoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics?—Itwasunforgettable.I’veneverseen________one.A.theliveliest B.alivelier C.theloneliest D.alonelier12.（2022·江苏江苏·一模）Nowadaysschoolsshouldcareaboutthefull_________ofastudent’stalents.A.attention B.development C.knowledge D.standard13.（2022·江苏江苏·一模）Theteacherwantsthechildrentofeel_________aboutaskingquestionswhentheydon’tunderstand.A.practical B.organized C.confident D.energetic14.（2022·浙江温州·二模）—Jack,I’mreallyworriedaboutthecomingexam.—Be________.You’vegotyourselfwellprepared.A.honest B.thankful C.creative D.confident15.（2022·江苏·泰兴市济川初级中学二模）WhenIwalkwith2othermen,Icanfindteachersinthemandlearnfromtheirgood________.A.reviews B.qualities C.standards D.features16.（2022·江苏·正衡中学二模）—Whichmoviedoyoulikebest?—________ofthem.Theyarebothlongandboring.A.None B.All C.Either D.Neither17.（2022·江苏·溧阳市南渡初级中学一模）Kidsshouldn’tbeallowedto________fireworksalone.It’sdangerous.A.showoff B.getoff C.turnoff D.letoff18.（2022·江苏扬州·一模）The________isundercontrol.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutit.A.position B.condition C.situation D.education19.（2022·江苏南京·一模）NowadaysschoolspaymoreattentiontoLaborEducation.Studentsare________enoughtolookaftertheplantsandwaitfortheirgrowth.A.humorous B.patient C.organized D.generous20.（2022·辽宁鞍山·一模）Afterdiscussing,thestudents________somegoodideastoworkontheproject.A.putup B.setup C.cameupwith D.getonwith21.（2022·辽宁辽宁·一模）—Tom,don’tlookoutofthewindow.Please________whatI’msaying.—Sorry,Mr.Clark.A.getonwith B.lookforwardto C.payattentionto D.comeupwith22.（2020·湖北·武汉市关山中学二模）Thebehaviorofoneperson________alotaboutwhatkindofpersonheorsheis.A.says B.talks C.appears D.makes23.（2022·江苏徐州·一模）—Whoisyourfavouriteteacher?—MissBrown.Shemakesus________Englishinaninterestingway.A.believein B.comeupwith C.fallinlovewith D.takepartin24.（2022·安徽合肥·一模）Sincethedumplingisinthe________ofancientChinesegoldingot,itstandsforwealthinourculture.A.weight B.shape C.colour D.taste25.（2022·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—Whohelpsyouwithyourhomework,yourfatheroryourmother?—________.Afterthe“doublereduction”policyiscarriedout,I’mabletofinishmyhomeworkatschool.A.None B.Either C.Both D.Neither9AUnit1Knowyourself重要词组eatup吃光，吃完show

off炫耀a

born

artist一个天生的艺术家neither

..

nor

..既不..也还......

)giveup放弃win

high

praise

from

...获得.....高度评价

work

with

numbers和数字打交道

either

..

or....不....是....dayafterday日复一日，一天又一天alldaylong整天，终日fall

behind落后takethelead处于领先地位connect

to/with与.....相连，连接take

on

new

challenges迎接新的挑战pay

attention

to注意as

good

as

....几乎一样，简直是work

extra

hours加班work

to

high

standards工作高标准严要求be

suitable

for适合.....

devote

...to

...把......奉献给......

do

the

dishes洗碗think

twice

(about

sth)三思而行divide

...

into

...

把......分成......accept

others'

advice接爱他人的建议inall总共，总计make

an

excellent

teacher做一名优秀老师get

oneselfmore

organized使某人自己更有条理in

a

fixed

order以固定的顺出现序

be

absent

from

school缺课depend

on取决于keep

...

in

(good)

order

...保持井然有序believe

in认为某事是对的;相信

come

up

with想出(主意)make

a

speech发表演讲get

angry

easily易怒agree

withsb.同意某人(的看法)重要词组1.

Neither

my

parents

nor

I

think

I

can

make

a

good

accountant.我和我的父母都认为我不会成为一个好的会计师。2.

Life

is

like

a

race.

You

either

take

the

lead

or

fall

behind.人生就像二场赛跑，你要么领先，要么落后。3.To

us,

amiss

is

as

good

as

amile.对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。4.

As

a

doctor,

you

can't

be

too

careful.作为一个医生，再怎么仔细也不为过。5.

Carelessness

will

be

a

disaster

not

only

to

ourselves

but

also

to

patients.粗心大意不但对我们自己，而且对患者来说，都将是一场灾难。6.BothKittyandSimonareenergetic.基蒂和西蒙都精力充沛。It

is

said

that

people

born

in

the

Year

of

the

Tiger/are

brave.据说虎年出生的人

都很勇敢。Itis

you

who

shape

your

life

and

your

future.你的生活和你的未来都掌握在你的手中。

What

it

says

about

me

may

be

true,

but

for

my

cousin

Julie,

that's

not

the

case.它所说的关于我的情况也许是真的，但对我的堂姐朱莉来说，并非如此。10.

We

are

writing

to

recommend

David

as

our

new

monitor.我们写信推荐戴维担任新班长。

We

think

he

has

many

strong

qualities

for

this

position.我们认为他有很多突出的品质适合这个职位。12.

We

think

David

is

the

mostsuitable

person

to

be

our

monitor.我们认为戴维是担任我们班长的最合适人选。课后培优课后培优培优第一阶——基础过关练一、根据汉语提示填空1.Youcan________(订购)somefoodontheInternet.2.Ifyoufeel____(心烦意乱的),youcanhaveatalkwithagoodfriend.3.Weshould________ourownfutureinsteadofdependingonourparents.(塑造)4.Nomatterhowbusyyouare,rememberto________(连接)yourselfwithnature.5.—LiLei,yourEnglishcompositionisnotupto________(标准).—Sorry,Mr.Wu.I’llwriteitagain.6.Whenyouareunderabigtree,turnleftandwalk________(朝，向)thebridge.7.JaronLaniercreatedtheterm“virtualreality”andwasthe________(先驱)ofitsearlydevelopment.8.Timisvery_________(活泼的),soweliketomakefriendswithhim.9.—Youlookso________（沮丧的）.What’swrong?—Mymotherisill.10.Thestudentswere________（分开）intofivegroupsbeforedoingexperiments.11.Iwantyoutotellmeyour________（位置）now.Iwanttohaveatalkwithyou.12.Maryisa________(生气勃勃的)child.13.BingDwenDwencatchesmanyforeigners’_________(注意)duringtheBeijingWinterOlympics.14.Ididn’tlikeitand________(也不)didthekids.15.Ladiesin________(总的)likefashionableclothes,butnewfashionswillsoongooutofdate.16.LastweekWangJingandherfriends________（组织）atriptoHainan.17.Youneedfour___________

(步骤)tofinishthework.18.It’satraditionalcustomtobuya________(挂历)whenthenewyeariscoming.19.—Peteralwayswinshighpraisefromalltheteachersandclassmates,buthenevershowsoff.—Iagree.Heisso________(谦虚的).二、用所给单词的正确形式填空20.Theenvironmentaroundplaysanimportantrolein________achild’scharacter.(shape)21.Nearlyhalfofthesecaraccidentscomefromdrunkdriversandmanyothersfrom_________(careless).22.Theclass________(divide)into4teamsassoonastheyreachthepark.23.It’saweeksincehe________(organize)acharityshowforProjectHope.24.Kittyisa________(live)girl.Sheenjoysdancingandsinging.25.Doingenoughoutdoorexercisecanmakeus________(energy).26.Tomdidn’tpasstheexambecauseofhis________(careless).27.Theideathesecretarycameupwithinthemeeting________（impress）memost.28.Mr.Wuiskindandnevergets________wheneverweaskhimforhelp.(patient)29.Jacksonmadea________(speak)athiscompany’sopeningceremony.30.Theyarewell-knownforbeing________andfullofnewideas.(create)31.Froma________pointofview,itisn’tagoodplacetolive.(practice)32.Havingspentthepastyearasanexchangestudent