Unit1(B卷·能力提升)-【单元测试】七年级英语下册分层训练AB卷(人教版)(原卷版+解析)

班级姓名学号分数Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?单元测试（B卷·能力提升）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．（2021春·河北石家庄·七年级期末）Hersistercanplay________chess.A．the B．/ C．a D．an2．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A．and B．or C．so D．but3．（2022·重庆·一模）Hermotherhopes________beadancerinthefuture.A．herto B．hercan C．shecan D．sheto4．（2022·山东滨州·一模）—MustIhandinthereportnow?

—No,you________.TomorrowisOK.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t5．（2022·新疆·二模）—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus

intheriver.A．don’tswim B．notswimming C．nottoswim D．tonotswim6．（2022春·八年级）—Let’sgoswimmingthisafternoon.—Thatsounds________.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly

7．（2022·北京·模拟预测）—Mum,________IgototheshoppingcenterwithAnnanow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Youshouldcleanyourroomfirst.A．should B．must C．can D．need8．（2021春·河北石家庄·八年级期末）TomhopestostudyinChina________afewyears.A．at B．on C．in D．from9．（2022·全国·七年级）You________comelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need10．（2022·全国·七年级）—Whatistheparkinglot?—It’saplacewhereyou________parkyourcar.A．can B．must C．haveto D．need11．（2022·全国·七年级）There________somefootballmatchesinthesportscentre,willyoucomeand________us?A．isgoingtobe;joinin B．aregoingtobe;joininC．aregoingtobe;join D．isgoingtobe;join12．（2021春·山东济南·七年级统考期末）MyfatherandIlikebananas,________mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.A．and B．but C．so D．or13．（2022春·八年级单元测试）Onsummerevening,oldpeopleenjoy________tothemusicwiththeirfriends.A．dance B．dances C．todance D．dancing14．（2020春·湖北武汉·八年级）Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.You________betoocareful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t15．（2022·江苏常州·模拟预测）—Jimfeelsstressedfromtimetotime,buthedoesn’tknow__________aboutit.—Hecangethelpfromhisteachers.A．whototalk B．whichtotalkto C．whototalkto D．whentotalk二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2022春·八年级单元测试）Jackismygoodfriend.Helikes____16____.Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(乐队)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.Theywantto____17____themusicclubatschool.Daveisgood____18____singinganddancing.Lindacanplaythepiano____19____.Theirbanddoesn’thavea____20____,sotheywantagoodnameforit.They____21____andplaytheirown(自己的)songs.Theydon’thave____22____toplaytheinstrumentsatschool,sotheyalwaysplaythemontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.Afterthat,theyarevery____23____.JacksonYeeisoneofthemembers(成员)oftheChinesebandTFBOYS.Hesingsasong,MagnificentLandscapeinPainting(《丹青千里》).Jackandhisfriends____24____thesongverymuch.Theywantto_____25_____withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.16．A．art B．English C．history D．music17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy18．A．for B．to C．at D．with19．A．good B．little C．much D．well20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner21．A．write B．ask C．teach D．dance22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need25．A．playgamesB．tellstories C．dokungfu D．makefriends三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共40分)(一)（2020·四川凉山·中考真题）SharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyoupeaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.Linda26．Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall__________.A．inthereadingclub B．athome C．inacoffeeshop. D．inatree27．Whothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter28．Lindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan_________.A．listentothesingingofbirdsB．enjoythesunshineorthesoundofrainC．talkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemD．lieonthesofaorsitonthefloor29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A．Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.B．Annaenjoysreadingathome.C．Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.D．Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.30．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．wheretoborrowbooks B．howtosharebooksC．howtomakefriends D．wheretoreadbooks(二)（2021秋·黑龙江大庆·七年级统考期末）LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool.buthe’softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.HeteachesGradeThreemaths.He’sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey(遵守)theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”MrsBlacksaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,'SCHOOL-GOSLOW!'”31．Peterisinschoolfor_________years.A．oneandahalf B．two C．morethantwo D．three32．Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause__________

.A．helikeswatchingTVB．hegoestobedlateC．hecan’tsleepwellatnightD．hecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning33．MrsBlackisa__________.A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman34．Thefirstclassbeginsat__________

.A．tentoeight B．eightC．fivepasteight D．fifteenpasteight35．Theguidepostisfor__________

.A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers(三)（2022秋·七年级单元测试）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5478-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephonenumber:8665-7868Address:Room105,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.36．IfyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe________well.A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin37．Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr.Zhang. D．Karen.38．Youwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.ThenyoucangotoLantianHotelon________.A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays39．Youwanttoteachchildrentoswim.Thenyoucancall________.A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-882340．Theadsabovemaybefrom________.A．anewspaper B．astorybook C．asciencebook D．aguidebook(四)（2022秋·全国·七年级期中）MybestfriendisJenny.She’sanexchangestudentinChina.SheisastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearesomeclubsinherschool.ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandacomputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).Theylikethisfestivalverymuch.Jennyjoinstheartclub.Shedrawsmanynicepicturesforthefestival.Thatmakesherveryhappy.41．Thereare_____________clubsinNo.1MiddleSchool.A．five B．four C．seven D．eight42．Jennyisinthe____________club.A．music B．English C．art D．swimming43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“talents”meaninChinese?A．才艺 B．节目 C．活动 D．歌声44．Thestudentsonthe“ShowYourselves!”festivalcan’t____________.A．singEnglishsongs B．playbasketball C．playthedrums D．swim45．____________makesJennyhappy.A．Joiningtheclub B．ShowingherskillsC．Beinginagoodschool D．Drawingforthefestival四、阅读回答问题(每小题2分，共10分)（2021·湖南株洲·中考真题）阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。XiangiangMiddleSchoolencouragesthestudentstohavedifferenttalents.Mikeplaystheguitaratschool,andMaxplaysthedrums.Theybothplayverywell.Allthestudentsliketoenjoytheirmusic.Therearemorethan50clubsintheschool,buttheywanttodosomethingdifferent.OnedayMikeandMaxdecidedfortheschool’sfirstmarchingband(行进乐队).Buttheyneededmoremusicalinstruments(器)andmembers.MikeandMaxputupasignaskinganyonewhoplaysamusicalinstrumenttojoin.Manystudentswerereallyinterestedinthis.Soontheygotalotofanswers.Samreallywantedtojointheband,buthehadonehugeproblem.Hecouldnotplayanymusicalinstrument.Sophiaalsowantedtojointheband,butsheplayedtheharp(竖琴).Theharpistoobig.Shecan’tcarryitwhileplaying.“Howcanyoubeinourband?”MikeaskedSophia.“Youplaytheharpsittingdown,howcanyoumarch?”AllthebandmemberswantedSophiatoplayintheband.Buttheyalsowantedtomarch.Whereistheway?ThenMaxhadanidea.HeinvitedSamandSophiatojointheband.Maxaskedhisfatherforhelp.Hisfatherisgoodatcreating.Hemadeabigboardwithfourwheels.ThenMaxaskedSamtorideabicycletopulltheboardwithSophiaandherharponit.Samcouldusethebicycle’sbellasakindofmusicalinstrument.ThebandmemberslovedMax’sideaandeveryonelovedthemarchingband’sgreatmusic.46．Howmanyclubsarethereintheschool?___________________________________________________________________________47．WhatcouldSophiaplay?___________________________________________________________________________48．Whorodeabicycleintheband?___________________________________________________________________________49．WhatdidMax’sfatherdofortheband?___________________________________________________________________________50．WhywasSamabletojointheband?___________________________________________________________________________五、语法填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2021秋·七年级单元测试）DearGrace,Howareyou?Thankyou_51_yourlastemail.Youwanttoknowaboutmyschoolclubs,right?Well,Ican_52_(tell)youabouttheschoolclubs.Therearemanyclubsinmyschool,liketheEnglishclub,theartclub,themusicclubandthe_53_(sport)club.Ihavetwogoodfriends,JackandLisa.Weallwant_54_(join)theschoolclubs.Iwanttojointhemusicclub_55_Icanplaytheguitar.Ican'tspeakEnglish_56_(good),butIalsowanttojointheEnglishclub.Jacklikessports.Heplayssoccerwell.Hewantstojointhesportsclub.Hecanplay_57_violin.Buthedoesn'twanttojointhemusicclub.Lisalikes_58_(draw).Shewantstojointheartclub.Shealso_59_(speak)Englishverywell.IthinkshecanbeintheEnglishclub.Butshecan'tbeinthemusicclub.Shecan'tplayanyinstruments.Arethereany_60_(club)inyourschool?Whatclubareyouin?Pleasewriteane-mailandtellmeaboutyourschoolclubs.Yours,Jane六、材料作文(共15分)（2021·湖北武汉·中考真题）孔子学院(ConfuciusInstitute)夏令营在汉招募志者。假如你是李华请用英文写自荐信。内容要点如下：1.性格外向，喜欢交朋友2.能用英语讲中国故事和与人沟通；3.了解中国历史和文化，会唱楚剧；4.爱好广泛，擅长乒乓球；5.补充两点有关信息或想法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；2.词数：60-80；3.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。参考词汇：Chuopera楚剧culture文化ping-pong乒乓球Dearsir/madam,IamLiHuafromWuhan.MayIhavethehonortoworkasavolunteeratConfuciusInstitute?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourstruly,LiHua班级姓名学号分数Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?单元测试（B卷·能力提升）（时间：60分钟，满分：100分）一、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)1．（2021春·河北石家庄·七年级期末）Hersistercanplay________chess.A．the B．/ C．a D．an【答案】B【详解】句意：姐姐会下国际象棋。考查冠词。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词。playchess“下象棋”，故选B。2．（2022·上海·模拟预测）Don’tbeafraidtomakemistakes,________you’llneverreallylearnthelanguage.A．and B．or C．so D．but【答案】B【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误，否则你永远不会真正学会这门语言。考查连词辨析。and并且；or否则；so所以；but但是，根据句型“祈使句，and/or+一般将来时的句子”可知，排除C和D，由祈使句和后面的句子是转折关系，所以用or，排除A，故选B。3．（2022·重庆·一模）Hermotherhopes________beadancerinthefuture.A．herto B．hercan C．shecan D．sheto【答案】C【详解】句意：她妈妈希望她将来能成为一名舞者。考查宾语从句。句子谓语动词hopes“希望”后接从句或动词不定式作宾语，但没有hopesb.todosth.的结构，故排除选项A；本句话为省略引导词that的宾语从句，从句主语为“她”，用主格she，排除选项B；D项中tobe为非谓语，此处应使用谓语canbe，故选C。4．（2022·山东滨州·一模）—MustIhandinthereportnow?

—No,you________.TomorrowisOK.A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t【答案】B【详解】句意：——我必须现在交报告吗？——不，你不需要。明天交就可以。考查情态动词用法。can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t不准；shouldn’t不应该。根据“MustIhandinthereportnow?”可知这是一个must开头的一般疑问句，否定回答用need’t，故选B。5．（2022·新疆·二模）—Wouldyouliketogoswimmingwithme,Tom?—Sorry,butourteachersalwaystellus

intheriver.A．don’tswim B．notswimming C．nottoswim D．tonotswim【答案】C【详解】句意：——你愿意和我一起去游泳吗，汤姆？——对不起，但是我们的老师总是告诉我们不要在河里游泳。tellsb.nottodosth.告诉某人不要做某事，结合句意可知，答案为C。6．（2022春·八年级）—Let’sgoswimmingthisafternoon.—Thatsounds________.Ilikeswimmingverymuch.A．good B．well C．bad D．badly

【答案】A【详解】句意：——今天下午我们去游泳吧。——这听起来不错。我非常喜欢游泳。考查形容词辨析和感官动词的用法。good好，形容词；well好地，副词；bad坏的，形容词；badly坏地，副词。根据“sounds”可知，需要形容词作表语；结合“Ilikeswimmingverymuch.”，是听起来不错；故选A。7．（2022·北京·模拟预测）—Mum,________IgototheshoppingcenterwithAnnanow?—I’mafraidyoucan’t.Youshouldcleanyourroomfirst.A．should B．must C．can D．need【答案】C【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以和安娜一起去购物中心了吗？——恐怕不行。你应该先打扫你的房间。考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；can可以；need需要。根据答语“I’mafraidyoucan’t.”可知，用can’t做否定回答，所以用can提问，故选C。8．（2021春·河北石家庄·八年级期末）TomhopestostudyinChina________afewyears.A．at B．on C．in D．from【答案】C【详解】句意：汤姆希望几年后到中国学习。考查介词辨析。at用于具体的时刻前面；on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上；in用在年、月、上下午的前面；from来自。inafewyears“几年后”，固定短语。故选C。9．（2022·全国·七年级）You________comelatetomorrow.Theplanewaitsfornobody.A．can’t B．needn’t C．must D．need【答案】A【详解】句意：你明天不能迟到。飞机不等待任何人。考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不必；must一定；need需要。根据“Theplanewaitsfornobody”可知，飞机不等人，所以不能迟到，故选A。10．（2022·全国·七年级）—Whatistheparkinglot?—It’saplacewhereyou________parkyourcar.A．can B．must C．haveto D．need【答案】A【详解】句意：——停车场是什么？——它是一个你可以停车的地方。考查情态动词辨析。can可以、能；must必须；haveto不得不；need需要。根据常识可知，停车场是一个可以停车的地方。故选A。11．（2022·全国·七年级）There________somefootballmatchesinthesportscentre,willyoucomeand________us?A．isgoingtobe;joinin B．aregoingtobe;joininC．aregoingtobe;join D．isgoingtobe;join【答案】C【详解】句意：体育中心将有一些足球比赛，你来和我们一起吗？考查一般将来时和动词、动词短语辨析。主语“somefootballmatches”是复数，be动词用are，排除AD。joinsb加入某人；joinin参加（组织，俱乐部）。根据“us”可知，此处是joinsb结构。故选C。12．（2021春·山东济南·七年级统考期末）MyfatherandIlikebananas,________mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.A．and B．but C．so D．or【答案】B【详解】句意：我爸爸和我喜欢香蕉，但是我妈妈不喜欢。考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“MyfatherandIlikebananas...mymotherdoesn’tlikethem.”可知，空后的句子表示转折关系，应用连词but。故选B。13．（2022春·八年级单元测试）Onsummerevening,oldpeopleenjoy________tothemusicwiththeirfriends.A．dance B．dances C．todance D．dancing【答案】D【详解】句意：在夏天晚上，老年人喜欢和他们的朋友们一起随着音乐跳舞。考查非谓语动词。enjoydoingsth.表示“喜欢做某事”，enjoy后要接动词-ing形式作宾语，故选D。14．（2020春·湖北武汉·八年级）Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous.You________betoocareful.A．shouldn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t【答案】B【详解】句意：在山上开车会很危险。你再小心也不为过。考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Drivinginthemountainscanbeverydangerous”可知在山上开车的时候一定要非常小心，can’t...too...“再……也不为过”，固定用法。故选B。15．（2022·江苏常州·模拟预测）—Jimfeelsstressedfromtimetotime,buthedoesn’tknow__________aboutit.—Hecangethelpfromhisteachers.A．whototalk B．whichtotalkto C．whototalkto D．whentotalk【答案】C【详解】句意：——吉姆不时感到有压力，但是他不知道和谁说这件事。——他可以向他的老师们请求帮助。考查不定式、动词短语。此处用“疑问词+不定式”结构；根据“Hecangethelpfromhisteachers”建议向老师求助；可知此处指“他不知道和谁说这件事”；疑问词用who，排除B和D；talktosbaboutsth“与某人谈论某事”，排除A；故选C。二、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)（2022春·八年级单元测试）Jackismygoodfriend.Helikes____16____.Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(乐队)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.Theywantto____17____themusicclubatschool.Daveisgood____18____singinganddancing.Lindacanplaythepiano____19____.Theirbanddoesn’thavea____20____,sotheywantagoodnameforit.They____21____andplaytheirown(自己的)songs.Theydon’thave____22____toplaytheinstrumentsatschool,sotheyalwaysplaythemontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.Afterthat,theyarevery____23____.JacksonYeeisoneofthemembers(成员)oftheChinesebandTFBOYS.Hesingsasong,MagnificentLandscapeinPainting(《丹青千里》).Jackandhisfriends____24____thesongverymuch.Theywantto_____25_____withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.16．A．art B．English C．history D．music17．A．help B．get C．join D．buy18．A．for B．to C．at D．with19．A．good B．little C．much D．well20．A．book B．friend C．name D．dinner21．A．write B．ask C．teach D．dance22．A．money B．time C．fun D．homework23．A．cool B．free C．happy D．difficult24．A．likes B．like C．needs D．need25．A．playgamesB．tellstories C．dokungfu D．makefriends【答案】16．D

17．C

18．C

19．D

20．C

21．A

22．B

23．C

24．B

25．D【导语】本文介绍了作者的朋友杰克和他的朋友组成的乐队的情况以及他们平常在乐队的活动。【详解】16．句意：他喜欢音乐。art艺术；English英语；history历史；music音乐。根据“Heplaysthedrumswell.Hehasaband(乐队)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.”可知，他喜欢音乐。故选D。17．句意：他们想加入学校的音乐俱乐部。help帮助；get得到；join加入；buy买。根据“themusicclubatschool”可知，此处是说想加入俱乐部。故选C。18．句意：戴夫擅长唱歌和跳舞。for对于；to向；at在；with和。根据“isgood”可知，此处指的是擅长唱歌跳舞，begoodat“擅长”。故选C。19．句意：琳达钢琴弹得很好。good好的；little一点；much很多；well好地。根据“Hehasaband(乐队)withhisfriends,DaveandLinda.”可知，此处是说钢琴弹得很好，修饰动词，应用副词。故选D。20．句意：他们的乐队没有名字。book书；friend朋友；name名字；dinner晚餐。根据“sotheywantagoodnameforit.”可知，乐队没有名字。故选C。21．句意：他们创作和播放自己的歌曲。write写；ask问；teach教；dance跳舞。根据“playtheirown(自己的)songs”可知，此处说的是创作自己的歌曲。故选A。22．句意：他们没有时间在学校演奏。money钱；time时间；fun乐趣；homework作业。根据“sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.”可知，在学校没有时间演奏。故选B。23．句意：在那之后他们很累，但很开心。cool凉爽的；free自由的；happy开心的；difficult困难的。根据“sotheyalwaysplayontheweekend.Theyplayfortwohours.”可知，他们可以做自己喜欢的事情，应该是感到很开心的。故选C。24．句意：杰克和他的朋友们非常喜欢这首歌。likes喜欢，第三人称单数；like喜欢，动词原形；needs需要，第三人称单数；need需要，动词原形。根据“Theywantto…withhim.Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.”可知，他们非常喜欢这首歌，主语为复数名词，使用动词原形。故选B。25．句意：他们想和他交朋友。playgames玩游戏；tellstories讲故事；dokungfu练功夫；makefriends交朋友。根据“Theyalsowanttosingalongwithhimoneday.”可知，此处说的是想要和他交朋友。选D。三、阅读单选(每小题2分，共40分)(一)（2020·四川凉山·统考中考真题）SharingWallDearreaders,Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?Pleaseshareyourideas.Thankyou!Inatree.Perhapsitseemsalittlestrange.Butforme,it'sreallyagoodplace.Youcanlistentothesingingofbirdsandthegreenleavesaroundmakeyoupeaceful.DavidAthome.Eastorwest,homeisthebest.Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.Youcanlieonthesofaorjustsitonthefloor.Quietly,youcanenjoyreadingbooksliketalkingwithgoodfriends.AnnaInthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.PeterInacoffeeshop.Thetasteofcoffeesmellssonice!Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain.Also,youcanwatchdifferentpeoplepassby.Theymaywalkintoyourbookandbecomepartofit.Linda26．Youcanmostprobablyseethesharingwall__________.A．inthereadingclub B．athome C．inacoffeeshop. D．inatree27．Whothinksatreeisagoodplacetoreadbooks?A．Anna B．Linda C．David D．Peter28．Lindalikesreadinginacoffeeshopbecauseshecan_________.A．listentothesingingofbirdsB．enjoythesunshineorthesoundofrainC．talkaboutgoodbooksafterreadingthemD．lieonthesofaorsitonthefloor29．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned?A．Peterthinkshecanlearnmorebysharingagoodbook.B．Annaenjoysreadingathome.C．Davidthinksalibraryisthebestplacetoreadbooks.D．Homeisthewarmestplaceintheworld.30．Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A．wheretoborrowbooks B．howtosharebooksC．howtomakefriends D．wheretoreadbooks【答案】26．A

27．C

28．B

29．C

30．D【导语】你通常会在哪里读书呢？文中四位读者分别介绍了自己最喜欢的阅读场所以及原因。【详解】26．推理判断题。根据标题SharingWall可知，这是一个留言墙。根据方格Inthereadingclub.Afterreadingagoodbook,maybeyoucan'twaittoshareitwithyourfriends.It'sreallyamazingtotalkaboutagoodbook.Everyonehashisownideasaboutthebook.Youcanlearnmorebysharingabook.由此推知这可能是一个阅读俱乐部的分享墙上的信息。故选A。27．细节理解题。根据方格中Inatree...it'sreallyagoodlace.David可知，David觉得树上是一个阅读的好地点。故选C。28．细节理解题。根据方格中Inacoffeeshop...Onsunnydays,youcanenjoythesunshinethroughthewindow.Onrainydays,youcanlistentothesoundofrain....Linda可知在咖啡厅...在阳光明媚的日子可以透过窗户享受阳光；在下雨天可以听到下雨的声音。这是Linda喜欢咖啡厅的原因。故选B。29．细节理解题。根据方格中Inatree...it'sreallyagoodlace.David可知，David觉得树上是一个阅读的好地点。而非图书馆。故C项错误。故选C。30．主旨大意题。根据Wheredoyouusuallyreadbooks?可知文章是关于阅读地点的。故选D。(二)（2021秋·黑龙江大庆·七年级统考期末）LittlePeterisaboyofnine.Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree.Helivesnotfarfromtheschool.buthe’softenlateforclass.HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.HeteachesGradeThreemaths.He’sstrictwithPeterandoftentellstheboytoobey(遵守)theschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.YesterdaymorningPetergotuplate.Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.Hisauntwaswaitingforhimattheschoolgate.“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”MrsBlacksaidangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”Everytime,whenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeaguidepost.Itsays,'SCHOOL-GOSLOW!'”31．Peterisinschoolfor_________years.A．oneandahalf B．two C．morethantwo D．three32．Peterisoftenlateforschoolbecause__________

.A．helikeswatchingTVB．hegoestobedlateC．hecan’tsleepwellatnightD．hecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning33．MrsBlackisa__________.A．worker B．teacher C．guard D．policeman34．Thefirstclassbeginsat__________

.A．tentoeight B．eightC．fivepasteight D．fifteenpasteight35．Theguidepostisfor__________

.A．drivers B．Peter C．students D．teachers【答案】31．C

32．D

33．B

34．C

35．A【导语】本文叙述了小学生Peter上学迟到的故事。【详解】31．细节理解题。根据“Hebegantogotoschooltheyearbeforelastandnowhe’sinGradeThree”可知，Peter上学两年多了。故选C。32．细节理解题。根据“HelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedlate,sohecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning”可知，他喜欢晚上看电视，很晚才睡觉，所以早上不能按时起床，上学迟到。故选D。33．细节理解题。根据“ThistermMrsBlack,Peter’saunt,worksinPeter'sschool.heteachesGradeThreemaths”可知，Mrs.Black是一位老师。故选B。34．细节理解题。根据“Whenhehurriedtoschool,itwasaquarterpasteight.”和“You’retenminuteslateforthefirstclass,Peter.”可知，第一节课开始时间是8:05。故选C。35．推理判断题。根据常识可知，“guidepost路牌”是提示司机的。故选A。(三)（2022秋·七年级单元测试）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5478-6598orsendane-mailtosunshine@.HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30.Telephonenumber:8665-7868Address:Room105,LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketowritestories?Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561-8823.36．IfyouwanttojointheSunshineRockBand,youshouldplaythe________well.A．piano B．guitar C．drums D．violin37．Whocanteachyoutoplaytabletennis?A．Mike. B．Joe. C．Mr.Zhang. D．Karen.38．Youwanttolearntoplaytabletennis.ThenyoucangotoLantianHotelon________.A．Fridays B．Saturdays C．Sundays D．Mondays39．Youwanttoteachchildrentoswim.Thenyoucancall________.A．5478-6598 B．8665-7868 C．8472-9999 D．5561-882340．Theadsabovemaybefrom________.A．anewspaper B．astorybook C．asciencebook D．aguidebook【答案】36．B

37．C

38．B

39．C

40．A【导语】本文介绍了四则广告：招聘吉他手，热门俱乐部，招聘游泳运动员，招聘暑假工。【详解】36．细节理解题。根据“Areyoualoverofmusic?Canyouplaytheguitar?Canyousingordance?WelcometoourSunshineRockBand.”可知，如果你想要加入阳光摇滚俱乐部，应会弹吉他，故选B。37．细节理解题。根据“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?Doyouwanttoplayitwell?Mr.Zhangisagoodteacher.”可知，张老师可以教你打乒乓球，故选C。38．细节理解题。根据“Doyouliketoplaytabletennis?…YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2:30to5:30…Address:Room105,LantianHotel”可知，如果你想要学习打乒乓球，你可以在星期六去蓝天宾馆，故选B。39．细节理解题。根据“Canyouswim?Doyoulikechildren?CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays?Comeandjoinus.CallJoeat8472-9999formoreinformation.”可知，如果你想要教孩子们游泳，你可以拨打8472-9999，故选C。40．推理判断题。根据“GuitarPlayerWanted”和“HotClub”和“SwimmerWanted”和“SummerJob”可知，本文介绍了四则广告，应摘自报纸，故选A。(四)（2022秋·全国·七年级期中）MybestfriendisJenny.She’sanexchangestudentinChina.SheisastudentofNo.1MiddleSchool.Therearesomeclubsinherschool.ThereisanEnglishclub,anartclub,amusicclub,aballgameclub,aswimmingclub,achessclubandacomputerclub.Thereisa“ShowYourselves!”festivalinherschool.Onthatday,studentsfromdifferentclubsshowtheirtalentsindifferentways.TheycansingEnglishsongsanddraw.Theycanplaytheguitar,theviolin,thepianoandthedrums.Theycanalsoplaychessandshowtheirswimmingskills(技巧).Theylikethisfestivalverymuch.Jennyjoins