广东省云浮市新兴县2024-2025学年八年级上学期期末英语检测试卷

新兴县2024—2025学年八年级第一学期英语期末检测注意事项：1.全卷满分90分，答题时间为90分钟。2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Thankstoanunderstandingson,acakeshopbecamepopularafterthingsseemedhopeless.Billy'sdadusedtorunacakeshopintheUSA.Thenhismomgotsickandhisdad1giveupthebusiness(生意).NowBillyisgrown-upandhismomis2thanbefore.Billy'sdaddecided3cakesandgetbackintothecakebusinessagain.Billy'sdadworkedhardtosetuphisshopandgoteverythingready,buttherewerealmostnocustomers(顾客)tobuyhiscakes.Seeinghisdadworksohardonthebusinessandnotgetanycustomers,Billywassadandwantedtodosomethingaboutit.Oneday,4ideacametohim.OneSaturdayinMarch,Billywroteapostonline.Thepostsaid,“5dadissadbecausenooneiscomingtohisnewcakeshop.”Billyputtheaddress(地址)ofhis6shopinthepost,too.Thankstothepost,thenextdaywasmuchdifferent.7manypeoplewaitingtobuycakesinthecakeshop.Theshop8outofallthecakesinthemorning.Billywas9andwroteonline,“Ican'tthankeveryoneenoughforhelpingus.Thismeansso10tomyfamily.Myheartisfull.”BusinessissogoodnowthatBilly'sdadisnolongersad.1.A.couldB.mustC.hadto2.A.wellB.betterC.best3.A.makeB.makingC.tomake【英语第1页(共8页)】4.A.aB.anC.the5.A.MyB.IC.Mine6A.dadB.dad'sC.dads7.A.TherewasB.ThereareC.Therewere8.A.sellsB.soldC.willsell9excitedB.excitingC.excitement10.A.manyB.muchC.little二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。Peterisaviolinistandmusicteacherinavillage.He11withmanyworld-famousmusicians.The69-year-oldmanissharinghisloveofmusicwiththe12inhishometownbydoingsomethingspecial.The13ofinstrumentsisrising,soitishardforthefamilytobuyaviolin.Peterthinksthattheonlywayofgettinginstrumentsintothehandsoffuturemusiciansistobuildthemhimself.Hetriesmanywaystobuildtheviolins.14,hedecidestomakeviolinswithwood.Inhishomeworkshop,Petercanbuildaviolinforabout$20.Buyinga15violincostsmuchmore—about$150.Inhishometown,peoplethereareverypoor.Itseems16forthemtospendsomuchmoneybuyingaviolin.Peter17hisviolins“bottle”violins.Theydon'tlookliketherealthing,buttheysoundjustliketherealthing.Petergivesfree18toyoungchildren.Heteachesthemtoplaytheviolin.He19thechildrenintheparkonSundays.Tohisjoy,manychildrenwalkmilesinordertotakelessonswithhim.Peterbuildsthesespecialviolinsinhopeof20hisloveofmusicwithmorechildren,eventhoughhehimselfispoor.Showinghisnewviolininvention,Petersaysonline,“Whenyoulovemusic,thereisnothingthatshouldstopyoufromshowingloveforit.”【英语第2页(共8页)】11.A.performsB.drawsC.runsD.walks12.A.doctorsB.childrenC.womenD.teachers13.A.pictureB.soundC.priceD.energy14.A.SuddenlyB.ReallyC.UsuallyD.Finally15.A.funnyB.smallC.realD.big16.A.impossibleB.importantC.usefulD.helpful17.A.knocksB.givesC.buysD.calls18.A.foodB.lessonsC.booksD.time19.A.waitsforB.laughsatC.looksforD.learnsfrom20.A.hidingB.bringingC.sharingD.catching三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。AWhatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Ifyou'rethinkingaboutlearningsomethinginteresting,cometoFunCenterandjoinus.LearningtoSwimDoyoulikeswimming?Swimmingisaninterestingsportanditcanalsohelpyoukeephealthy.Therearetwoswimmingpoolsinourcenter.Oneisforchildrenunder12yearsold.Theotherisforstudents(13-17yearsold).Time:3:30pm-6:30pmfromMondaytoSaturdayPrice:120yuanforeachlessonWorkingwithPlantsIfyoulikeplants,pleasejoinus.Youcanlearnsomethingaboutplantingflowersandtreeshere,andthenyoucanmakeyourhousebecomemorebeautiful.Time:7:30pm-8:30pmfromMondaytoFridayPrice:80yuanforeachlesson【英语第3页(共8页)】SingingforLifeAreyouamusiclover?Ifyouranswerisyes,cometoourcenter.YoucansingEnglishsongsherewithlotsofpeople.You'llstudythelyrics(歌词)ofasongwiththehelpofteachersfirst.Next,listentoit,andthensingittogether.Time:8:00pm-9:00pmonthelastSaturdayofeverymonthPrice:90yuanforeachlessonIfyouwanttoknowmoreaboutus,pleasecall61377288.21.Howlongdoesaswimminglessonlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fourhours.D.Fivehours.22.HowoftencanyoulearntosingatFunCenter?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceamonth.C.Onceaweek.D.Twiceaweek.23.What'stherightorderoflearningtosingasongatFunCenter?a.Listentothesong.b.Singthesongwithotherpeople.c.Knowthelyricswithteachers'help.A.a-b-cB.b-c-aC.c-a-bD.b-a-c24.Ifyou'refreeafter7:00onMondayevening,whatcanyoudoatFunCenter?A.Learntoswim.B.Learntoplantflowers.C.Learntowriteasong.D.Learntosingasong.25.Whereisthetextmostprobablyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Astorybook.C.Ahistorybook.D.Anewspaper.BLastFriday,itwasthetenthyearlycelebrationofourschool.Therewasapopularconcertinourschoolmusichall.At7:30pm,halfanhourbeforetheconcertstarted,themusichallwasfullofstudentsandteachers.Whenallthelightswereon,theconcertbegan.Firstofall,Mr.Greengaveanopeningtalk.Herecalledthehistoryoftheschooland【英语第4页(共8页)】suggestedallthestudentsstudyharder.Hehopedtheteacherswouldtrytheirbesttohelpthestudents.Thesecondactivitywastoraise(升)thenationalflag.Everyonestoodupandsangthenationalsong.Whenallthepeoplesatdown,apleasantdancewithpopmusicstarted.Everyoneclapped(鼓掌)withthebeatofmusic.Next,arockband(乐队)played.Theirmusicwasveryloud.Thestudentslookedexcitedandenjoyedtheirshow.Afterthat,afamousviolinistplayed.Hermusicwasbeautiful.Everyonewasquietandlistenedtoitcarefully.Finally,astudentfromtheschoolsingingclubendedtheconcert.Shesangsomeofthemostpopularsongs.Allthestudentsandteacherssangalongwithher.Theconcertlastedabouttwohours.Itwasagreatsuccess.Theperformerswereexcellent(优秀的).Everyonehadagoodtime.26.Whendidtheconcertbegin?A.At7:00pm.B.At7:30pm.C.At8:00pm.D.At8:30pm.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“recalled”mean?A.Wrote.B.Remembered.C.Answered.D.Wondered.28.Whatwasthelastperformanceoftheconcert?A.Adance.B.Aviolinsolo.C.Arockbandshow.D.Astudentsingingpopularsongs.29.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Theconcertendedatabout9:00pm.B.Theschoolopenedovertenyearsago.C.Theconcertendedwithaviolinist'splay.D.Allthepeopleattheconcertenjoyedthemselves.【英语第5页(共8页)】30.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.APopularConcertinOurCityB.AnUnforgettableMusicFestivalC.AConcertforOurSchool'sCelebrationD.AWonderfulShowfortheMusicClubC配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的喜好，右栏是七则各地活动的介绍。请为每位学生匹配合适的活动，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。A.WanguoShoppingMallThemountainsinGuilinhavedifferentformsandthewaterisgreenandclear.Mountainsandriversheremakeagreatpainting.Itisthenaturalbeautyhere.B.BriefGuilinItisagreatshoppingplaceforgirls.Therearemanyclothesshopswithallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Mostimportantly,theyarenotdearbutgood.31.Tomisabigfanoffootball.Hewillbegladifhecouldtakepartinanationalfootballmatch.ThemountainsinGuilinhavedifferentformsandthewaterisgreenandclear.Mountainsandriversheremakeagreatpainting.Itisthenaturalbeautyhere.B.BriefGuilinItisagreatshoppingplaceforgirls.Therearemanyclothesshopswithallkindsofbeautifulclothes.Mostimportantly,theyarenotdearbutgood.Itisaspecialplaceforyoutorelax.Hereyoucanplaywithanimalsandeatfruit.It'sagoodplaceforchildrenandparents.C.FFUFarm32.Jackshowsgreatinterestinplayingthepiano.HisfavoritepianistisLangLangandhewantstoimprovehisperformingskills.Itisaspecialplaceforyoutorelax.Hereyoucanplaywithanimalsandeatfruit.It'sagoodplaceforchildrenandparents.C.FFUFarmThismonth,thebestfemalefootballteamsfrom32countriesarecompetingintheFIFATMWomen'sWorldCup.E.TheWomen'sFootballWorldCupLangLangwillhaveapianomusicshowinShenyangnextSunday.Hewillalsogivesomeadviceforlearningthepiano.D.ThePiano33.Jennyenjoysreading.Shefindsaquietplacetospendhertime.EverySunday,shegoestheretoreadherfavoritebooks.Thismonth,thebestfemalefootballteamsfrom32countriesarecompetingintheFIFATMWomen'sWorldCup.E.TheWomen'sFootballWorldCupLangLangwillhaveapianomusicshowinShenyangnextSunday.Hewillalsogivesomeadviceforlearningthepiano.D.ThePianoG.GuangzhouLibraryOurclubisawonderfulplaceforpeoplewhoarebigfansoffootball.Nowwearelookingforplayersforthenextnationalfootballmatch.F.FootballClub34.Cindyiscrazyabouttravelingbecausesheenjoysnaturalbeauty.Shedreamsofvisitingaplacewithbeautifulmountainsoneday.G.GuangzhouLibraryOurclubisawonderfulplaceforpeoplewhoarebigfansoffootball.Nowwearelookingforplayersforthenextnationalfootballmatch.F.FootballClubItisaniceplaceforbooklovers.YoucanenjoymanykindsofinterestingItisaniceplaceforbooklovers.Youcanenjoymanykindsofinterestingbooksinsuchaquiteplace.【英语第6页(共8页)】四、短文填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。sheeitherbeonlyneverelsebeforeshouldfallhardsleepthousandAstudyshowsthatstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours'sleepatnight.Itisgoodforstudents’health,butmostChinesestudentsdonotgetenough36.SomeChineseparents37usuallygladtoseetheirchildrenstudyinglate.Theythinktheirchildrenworkvery38.Butnotallparentsarehappyaboutthis.Onceamothertoldusthateverymorning3910-year-oldboyputuponefinger(手指)withhiseyesstillclosed,askingforonemoreminutetosleep.Like40ofstudentswhoarecalled“earlybirds”inChina,hehadtogetup41sixeverymorning.Areportshowsthatwithoutagoodnight'ssleep,studentswillbeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manystudents42asleepduringclassatonetimeoranother.Toomuchhomeworkisnotthe43reasonwhystudentsstayuplate.SomewatchTVorplaycomputergameslateintothenight.Doctorshaveoncesaidthatthestudents44developgoodstudyhabits.Sosomestudents45studylate,andtheyareabletoworkwellinclass.五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)A.回答问题(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。Doyouknowhowtokeephealthy?PleaselearnsomethingfromMr.Green'sfamily.Mr.Greentellsus,“Oneofthemostimportantwaystokeephealthyistodosportsoften.You'llfinditinterestingwhenyou'reexercising.”Infact,theGreenfamilydidn'texercisemuchtwoyearsago.Thefamilyalwaysdroveeverywhere,eventothenearbymarket.Theythoughttheyhadtousethecarallthetime.Theywouldn'twalkorridebikes.Theyallgottiredeasilyatthattime.Theydidn'tknowwhy.OneofMr.Green'sfriendssawthat,andaskedthemtodoexerciseeveryday.Now,Mr.Greenhasstoppeddrivingthecar.Hewalkstoworkeveryday.Inhisfreetimehelikesplayingdifferentsportswithhisfriends.Heplaysfootballeveryweekendontheplayground.Hesays,“Doingsportsisagoodwayofexercise.Youcannotonlyloseweightbutalsokeepfit.”Mrs.Greengoestoayoga(瑜伽)classtwiceaweek.Shesays,“Doingyogamakesmehealthy.AndIfeelrelaxedwhenIamhavingyogaclasses.”Allthefamilyhaveanewlifeandtheyareveryhappy.【英语第7页(共8页)】46.Whatisoneofthemostimportantways