北京市海淀中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

北京市海淀中学2024届中考二模英语试题含答案

注意事项：

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4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、Everyoneknowsthatknowledgeisthemostvaluable___forhumanbeings.

---Yes.Asastudent,weshouldstudyhard.

A.standardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction

2、一Whatdoyouthinkofyourjuniormiddleschoollife?

—Ithinkitiscolorful,I'malwaysbusy.

A.thoughB.whileC.untilD.because

3、Inordermistakes,Ipaidmuchattentiontomyexam.

A.nottomake.B.tomake.C.notmaking.

4、Readingthefirstsentenceofeachparagraph（段落）youreadthewholetexthelpsyougetthemainidea

quickly.

A.untilB.afterC.before

5、-haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Forfiveyears.

A.HowoftenB.Howmany

C.HowfarD.Howlong

6、Theboydoesn'tspeakhissister,buthiswrittenworkisverygood.

A.aswellasB.sogoodas

C.morebetterthanD.moreworsethan

7、IChinesedishesformyforeignfriendstomorrowevening.

A.willcookB.havecooked

C.cookD.cooked

8、一YourheadteacherhassetupaWeChatgroup.Couldyoutell?

——Itismoreconvenienttocommunicatewithourparents.

A.whenitwassetup

B.whydidhesetitup

C.whatitisusedfor

D.howdidhesetitup

9、一didyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

—Byworkinghardallthetime.

A.WhatB.When

C.HowD.Why

10、Hehasmadegreatprogresshismotherisverypleasedwithhim.

A.so；thatB.enough；toC.so；tooD.such；that

n.完形填空

11>WangYaniwasbornin1975.Evenasababyshelovedtodraw.Herfatherwasan1Yaniwantedtobelikehim.

Soshetriedtostandlikeherfatherasshepainted,whichmadehimlaugh.

Oneday,Yanipaintedlinesonherfaher'spainting.Hegot2Atthetimeshewasonlytwoandahalfyearsold.

Shecriedandsaid,“Iwantto3likeyou!”Herfatherlookedatherwithoutsayinganything.He4

rememberedhischildhood(童年).Healsowantedtodrawandpaint,buthisparentsdidn'tunderstand.Theyjustgot

angry.Hedidn'twanttoseethesamethinghappentohisdaughter.Sohedecidedto5her.

Withherfather'shelp,Yanisoon6Herlinesbecameflowers,trees,andanimals.Herfathertookhertoparksand

zoostoget7forherpaintings.Rytheendofsix,Ynnihadmadeover4,000works.Herpointingswereveryspecial.

People8herworks.Whenshewaseight,oneofherpaintingswasmadeintoaChinesepostagestamp.

Minibecamefamouswhenshewasyoung.Herworkswere9indifferentcountriesinAsia,EuropeandNorth

America,10herparentsneversoldherpaintings.Sheiswell-knownintheworld,andartisstillagreatjoyinher

life..

1.A.actorB.athleteC.artistD.engineer

2.A.angryB.excitedC.sadD.interested

3.A.laughB.speakC.standD.paint

4.A.happilyB.clearlyC.hardlyD.usually

5.A.helpB.stopC.refuseD.miss

6.A.didhomeworkB.mademoneyC.didsportsD.madeprogress

7.A.newsB.timeC.ideasD.luck

8.A.hatedB.lovedC.foundD.forget

9.A.lostB.soldC.boughtD.shown

10.A.andB.butC.soD.or

m.语法填空

12、InChina,manyjuniorschoolstudentsspendalotoftimeontheirstudies.ManyofthemtrytheirbestL_(get)good

marksintheexams.Theyhavealotofhomeworkeveryday,andtheexamis2.bigheadache.Theythinkgood

educationistheticketto3.(succeed)inthefuture.

Atschool,studentsstudyveryhard,buttheyenjoy4i_(them)afterclass.Theycantakepart5^_allkindsofsportsand

games,musicanddance,paintingandhiking.Moststudentslikepopmusic6^_Hollywoodmovies.Somestudentsspend

theirfreetime7^_(play)computergamesandchattingwiththeirfriends.Sometimestheygotolibrariesandbookstores.

Theyare82_(real)goodplacestorelax.Soasajuniorschoolstudent,9^(live)inChinaisnoteasy,butitiscolorfuland

10・(interest).

IV.阅读理解

A

13>Thinkbacktoatimeinyourlifewhenyoutriedsomethingnew.

WhenIwasateenager,Ivolunteeredtopassoutwateratalocalrace.Iwassoexcitedtoseeallthedifferentrunners,

theypassedbyandquicklytookacupofwater.Someranpast,somewalkedpastandafewwheeledpast.

Isawsomanytypesofpeopledoingit.Ithoughtmaybe1coulddoittoo!ThenextyearIdecidedtorunfortherace,

butIhadalittlerunningpractice.Ijustwantedtofinish.

Onthedayoftherace,itwasterriblyhot.Afterrunningforabout5kilometres,1wasthinking,MWhydidIdothis?'

AndatonemomentJsaidtomyself,UIamneverdoingthisagain!”

Thatfirst10kmracewasquiteanexperience.Iranslowly,Iwalked,Iranslowlyandwalked.Attimes,Ididn'tknowif

Icouldfinish.

Neartheend,a70-year-oldmanranpastme,veryfast,andIfeltalittleshamedthatIwasmorethan50yearsyounger

thanheandIcouldn'tevenkeepupwithhim.Butthen1realizedsomething.HewasrunninghisraceandIwas

runningmine.Howofteninlifedowecompareourselveswithotherswhenwereallyshouldn't?IdecidedthatIwould

notgiveuponrunningraces,andthatonedayIwouldbeoneofthose70-year-oldmenwhowerestillrunning.

AsIcrossedthefinishingline,Iwasproudofmyself.Ididn'tregrethavingsuchanexperience.

I.Whatdidthewriterdoatalocalraceasavolunteer?

A.Hehelpedtheoldrunners.B.Hecheereduptherunners.

C.Hepassedoutwatertotherunners.D.Hetookbackthecupsfromtherunners.

2.Whydidthewriterjointherace?

A.Hewasadvisedbyatrainer.B.Hewascrazyabouttherace.

C.Hejustwantedtoexperience.D.Hewasbelievedtowinaprize.

3.Whendida70-year-oldrunnerrunpastthewriter?

A.Whenheranfor5kilometres.B.Neartheendoftherace.

C.Whenheranforabout15kilometresD.Atthefirstoftherace.

4.Whatdidthewriterdointheend?

A.Heencouragedhimself.B.Hefeltalittlesad.

C.Hecriedforhismistake.D.Hehatedthe70-year-oldrunner.

5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.TobeNo.1B.Let'scompare

C.AvolunteerjobD.Runningyourownrace

B

14、“You'rejustintime,Joe.We'regoingtoplaycowboysandIndians,andyoucanbetheIndians/'oneofmycousins

said.

“HowmanyIndians?"Iasked.

“Oh,aboutathousand,"heanswered,andbeforeIcouldsayno,Iwaspushedoutintothenightandbecamea

thousandIndians.TwominuteslaterIwasrunninginthefieldswithagroupofcowboysbehind.Theshoutsof“After

them.Let'scatchthekillers!*'andothersuchTVplaylanguagecameintomyearsasIranroundacornerandhurried

intomyGrandpa'scar.

“We'vegothim,boys.Let'sgoandcatchhim!"

Butnoonewantedtocometogetme.Allofmycousinsexceptonewerealwaysveryfriendlywith.Itwasquiet

outside.AndIwentoutofthecartohavealook.

JustthenIheardashout,"Bringtherope,andwecanburnhim.

“OnlyIndiansburnpeople.Cowboys."Istoppedjustintime.Ihadalmostsaid,"Cowboyshangpeople.*'

1wastiedtoatree,andthecowboyswerelookingforsomewoodwhenmydearmothercalled,"We'releavingnow.”

MUntieme,*1Ishouted."We'regoing.”

“WhydidBobbywantmatches'?"Mumaskedwhenwewereinthecar."HewasaskingDadwhetherhehadany.'*

"Oh,hewasjustgoingtogetmatches?MATCHES?Areyousurehewantedmatches?*'

Motherwasquitesure,andIdidn'tsayanymore.

1.HowmanychildrenplayedtheIndians?

A.Onethousand.

B.Onehundred.

C.Onegroup.

D.One.

2.Joedidn'tsay*'Cowboyshangpeople.”because

A.hewastiedtoatree

B.thatwouldmakethingsworse

C.hewascaughtbythecowboys

D.thatwouldmakethecowboysangry

3.Thenameofthestoryshouldbe"

A.Joeandhiscousins

B.Whoknowswhatdangeriswaitingthere

C.CowboysandIndiansischildren'sfavouritegame

D.HowcowboysandIndiansfoughtinthepast

C

15、

Activities:Onarrival,yourguidewilltakeyoutoyourhotelandgiveyousome

tipsonlocalrestaurants.Youcandosomeshoppingnearby.Therestoftheday

Day1

isfree.

Meals:dinner

Activities:Afterbreakfast,startatTiaiTanmenSquare,theworld'slargest

publicsquare,andTheForbiddenCity,alivingplaceforemperorsoftheMing

Day2andQingdynasties.Afterlunch,visittheTempleofHeaven,wherethe

emperorsprayed.Intheevening,enjoyagoodshowofShaolinKungfu.

Meals:threemeals

Activities:Afterbreakfast,drivetotheGreatWall.Besides,takeawalkinthe

world'sbiggestOlympicPark,likeBird'sNestandWaterCube.Finally,visit

Day3theSummerPalace,themostbeautifulgardeninChina.Haveaboatrideon

thelake,enjoyingthebeautifulview.

Meals:threemeals

Activities:Freeuntilyouaretotheairportintheafternoon.Iftimeallows,you

cangotothefamousXiushuiStreet(silkmarket).Itisagoodplacetoshopfor

Day4

Chinesegoodsandsouvenirs.

Meals:breakfast

1.Howmanymealsareservedduringthe4-daytrip?

A.Four.B.Six.C.Eight.D.Ten

2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Therearetwoperiodsoftimewhenwearefreetodothingswelike.

B.WecanvisittheGreatWallandtheForbiddenCityonthesecondday.

C.WecangoandseetheTempleofHeavenandBird'sNestonthethirdday.

D.It'scertainthatwecangettimetobuysomesouvenirsinthefamousXiushuiStreet.

3.Thepassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom.

A.atravelguideB.aninstructionC.anadvertisementD.anewspaper

D

16、Parisianarchitect（建筑师）PaulAndreuhasdesignedsomanylandmarkbuildingsinChina.

AmonghisbestknownaretheNationalGrandTheatreinBeijing,theJinanGrandTheatreandShanghaiPudong

InternationalAirport.Andreuisnearly80andhecontinuestodevelopprojectsinChina.Theworldfamousarchitect；

writerandpainterheldhisfirstartshowlastsummerinBeijingwherehesatdownforthis

Howwasitthatyouwentfromarchitecturetowriting—andmorerecentlytopainting?

1haveadesiretocreate,forcontinuousrenewal.WhileIcan'tsaythatIknoweverythingaboutarchitecturerIno

longerhavemuchtoproveordiscover.Forme,paintingisjustasimportant,creatively,butit'ssomethingyoudoalonein

yourworkshop»withapieceofpaperandapotofink-it'stotallyrefreshing.Whydidyouwaitsomanyyearstostart

painting?

Itwasakindofneed.IwastiredoffinmyfieldandwantedtotrysomethingnewandItriedtoimprovethissituation

bywriting.Butwritingisaverylongprocess-ittakesatleastayeartowriteabook.Paintingisfaster.Beingalonewith

yourselfduringtheday,inthelight,andthenputtingyourselfinasituationwhereyouproducesomethingofwhichyou

knownothingandforwhichnoonehasasked-it'sakindoffreedomyouseldomhaveinlife.

WhatisyourprojectinChinarightnow?

There'saprojectintheZhuhaiMacaoarea.TheChineseengineeringandbuildingcompanyZhuhaiDaHengQin

askedFrencharchitectThomasColdefytothinkabouttheproject,suggestingthatheworkwithanarchitectwho's

alreadyknowninChina.HeaskedmeifI'dbewillingtodosomeofthework.We'llpresenttheprojectsometime

beforeDecember;theplannedcompletiondateisin2019.

1.PaulAndreuhasgonefromarchitecturetopaintingbecause.

A.helikespaperandinkB.hethinkspaintingisfaster

C.hehasadesiretocreateD.hehastoprovethatheisgreat

2.WhereisPaulAndreu'sprojectinChinanow?

A.InBeijing.B.InJinan.

C.InShanghaiPudong.D.IntheZhuhaiMacaoarea.

3.WhatdoyouknowaboutPaulAndreufromthepassage?

A.Hisachievements.B.Hischallenges.C.Hisworries.D.Hishabits.

E

17^ForIrisgrace,theworldusedtobealonelyplace.Theautistic（自闭症的）five-year-oldgirlseldomspokeandshe

oftengotnervouswhilebeingwithotherchildren.

Irishasbeentaughtartsinceshewasthreeyearsold.Shespendsmostofhertimepainting.Shepaintssowellthather

workssellforatleast1,500poundseach.However,nothingcouldstopherlonelinessuntilacatcalledThulacameto

livewiththefamilylastFebruary.AfterThulaarrived,Iris'sparentshavenoticedIrisaddingimageslikeacat'seyesor

nosetoherpaintings.Atfirst,theythoughtIrisdrewthembyaccident,butnowtheybelieveIrisisexpressingherlove

toThulainherpaintings.

WhileIrisispainting,Thulaalwayssitsathersideandwatchesherwithgreatinterest.Andwhenthefamilygooutin

thecar;IrisalwaystakesThulawithher.

ThulaishavinganinfluenceonIris'srelationshipswithothers,too,andherparentsfinditeasiertoencourageherto

speakwhenThulaisaroundIris'smothersaid,“ThankstoThula,Irisisalothappierthaneverbcfore.^^

1.WhendidIrisbegintolearnart?

A.LastFebruary.B.Attheageof2.

C.Attheageof3.D.Attheageof5.

2.IrisGracepaintssowellthatherworkssellforpoundseach.

A.morethan1,500B.only1,500

C.about1,500D.lessthan1,500

3.HowdoesIrisexpressherlovetoThula?

A.SheoftenkissesThula.

B.SheoftenfeedsfoodtoThula.

C.SheoftenplayswithThula.

D.SheaddsThulatoherpaintings.

4.Iris'sparentsthinkThulaisvery.

A.lazyB.helpfulluckyD.interesting

5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Thulaisabletospeak.

B.Irispaintstomakemoney.

C.Iris'spaintingsarepopular

D.Thuladoesn'tlikestayingwithIris

F

18、Englishhasbecomeaworldlanguage.Sowhichcountry,exceptEnglish-speakingcountries,speaksEnglishbest?

AndwheredoesChinarank（排名）？

TheNetherlands（荷兰）rankedfirst,followedbyDenmarkandSweden.TherankingsarebasedonEnglishreadingand

listeningtestresultsof950,000peoplefrom72countriesandareas.

TheEnglishlevelinChinaisstilllow,ranking39th.InChina,peopleinShanghaiarethebestEnglishspeakers.They

speakbetterEnglishthanItaliansandFrench.HongKongandBeijingfollowShanghaiasChina'snextbest

English-speakingcities.

ShanghaiandBeijingrankhighbecausetheyareinternationalcities.However;acrossChina,Englishlevelisdifferent

fromeasttowest.Chinahas400millionEnglishlearners,reportedChinaDaily.However,theteachingofEnglishin

someareasisnotverygood.AccordingtothePeople'sDailyOnline,thereareseventyprimaryschoolsinShetianqiao

towninHunan,butonlyoneEnglishteacher.ManystudentsstilllearnEnglishbyrotememorizaton（死记硬背）.

SebastianMagnusson,anofllcerattheSwedishembassy（瑞典大使馆）inBeijing,gavesomeadvice.Swedishpeople

speakEnglishwellandMagnussonhimselfisalsofluentinChinese.HesaidTVprograms,moviesandevencomputer

gamescouldbelearningtools."Donotlimit（限制）ittotextbooks.Whatmattersmostistousewhatyou'velearned,“

Magnussonsaid.

Accordingtothispassage,whichcountrycanspeakEnglishbestnotincluding

1.2.WhichcountryspeaksEnglishbest,exceptEnglish-speakingcountries?

A.China.B.Sweden.C.Denmark.D.Netherlands.

3.4..Whatdoestheword“fluetU”meaninthelastparagraph?

A.糟糕的B.不熟练的.C.流利的.D.担心的.

5.6.WhichisnotagoodwaytoimproveEnglishinthepassage?

A.Byonlylearningtextbookswell.

B.BywatchingEnglishmovies.

C.BywatchingEnglishTVprograms.

D.Byusingwhatyouhavelearned.

V.书面表达

19、写作

81.假如你是李明,你的英国笔友Mike给你发了一封电子邮件,请认真阅读并用英语回复。HelloLiMing,

I'mgoingtoChinaasanexchangestudentthisSeptemberIwillspendtheMid-AutumnFestivalwithaChinese

family.Couldyoutellme:WhatistheMid-/\utumnFestival?Howdoyoucelebrateit?WhattablemannersshouldI

payattentiontowhenIhavedinnerwiththem?

Writesoon.

Mike

HelloLiMing,

I*mgoingtoChinaasanexchangest