2024-2025学年新教材高中英语课时分层作业十四Unit5Intothewild突破语法大冲关含解析外研版必修第一册

PAGE1-课时分层作业(十四)Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Canyouthinkofasituationwherethiswordcanbeused?2．Thereasonwhyheresignedwasthathequarreledwithhisboss.3．OccasionsarequietrarewhenIhavetimetospendawholedaywithmykids.4．TheEnglishplaywherethereweremanykidsattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.5．Iwillneverforgettheyearwhenmysonwenttocollege.6．Whatdoyouthinkofthesuggestionthat/whichhemadeatyesterday'smeeting.7．Nobodyknowsthereasonwhyshedidn'tattendthemeeting.8．Wewentthroughaperiodwhencommunicationswereverydifficultintheruralareas.9．Thedayswhenwetraveledtogethermeantalottohim.10．Thehousewherehelived10yearsagohasbeenpulleddown.Ⅱ.完形填空Afewweeksago，whileIwasgoinghomefromwork，Isawanolddog1onthesideoftheroad.Igot2toseewhyhewouldbethereandfeltshockedwhenIsawhewasnotableto3hishindlegs(后腿)，whichseemedtohavebeenbroken.He4mewithpainfullooksasifhewasaskingmeforhelp.IknewIcouldn'tturnmybackonhimwhenheneeded5.Somepeoplewholivenearbytoldmethathewas6byamotorcycleandthedriverpushedhimthere.Iwentdailytogivehimfoodandwater，andIalsogotawoodenboardtocoverhimfromthebrightsun.Iheardonthenewsaboutthe7weatherforthatweekendanddecidedtobringhimhomewithsomehelpfrommyfather.Hecalledsomevetstohelphimwithhislegs，8hewasnotabletostandonfouranddraggedthehindlegs.Aftersome9andashelteredhomewithloveand10，heisnowabletowalkwithalittle11andheevenrunsaroundnow.Heisso12andeventhoughIhavethreeotherdogsandtwocats，Imadesome13inmyhomeandmyheartforhim.Ifeelsohappyand14whenIseehiseyes.Ilove15【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲解并描述了作者照看一只被摩托车撞伤的狗。有一天，因为天气即将变坏所以作者把它带回家。这条狗在作者的照看下复原得很好，作者很喜爱它，并且认为它和家里的其他动物是很特殊的礼物。1．A.sitting B．playingC．lying D．waitingC[依据下文“hishindlegs(后腿)，whichseemedtohavebeenbroken.”可知这条狗受了伤，所以只能躺在路边。]2．A.sadder B．closerC．wiser D．braverB[依据“toseewhyhewouldbethere”可知因为想知道它为什么在那儿，作者靠近了这条狗。]3．A.move B．treatC．care D．feelA[依据“whichseemedtohavebeenbroken.”可知狗的后腿受了伤，所以不能动。]4．A.believedin B．turnedtoC．belongedto D．staredatD[依据下文的“hewasaskingmeforhelp”可知因为和狗有了对视，作者才会认为狗在向自己求助。]5．A.water B．companyC．encouragement D．helpD[依据前文的“hewasaskingmeforhelp”可知此处填help。]6．A.carried B．hitC．frightened D．touchedB[依据前文的“hishindlegs(后腿)，whichseemedtohavebeenbroken.”可知它后腿受了伤，故推想是被车撞了。]7．Afortable B．coolC．fine D．terribleD[依据“bringhimhomewithsomehelpfrommyfather.”可知因为天气会变糟糕，作者才有了带它回家的想法。]8．A.although B．ifC．since D．onceC[依据“tohelphimwithhislegs，”和“hewasnotabletostandonfouranddraggedthehindlegs.”可知这两句是因果关系。]9．A.worry B．medicineC．pain D．troubleB[依据前文的“Hecalledsomevetstohelphimwithhislegs”可知兽医给这条狗治疗了。]10．A.encouragement B．thanksC．friends D．foodD[依据前文的“Iwentdailytogivehimfoodandwater”可知狗在外面时没有食物，现在到了作者家里不仅有了食物还有家人对它的爱。]11．A.difficulty B．chanceC．pleasure D．effortA[依据下文的“heevenrunsaroundnow.”可知这条狗走路没有多大问题了。]12．A.funny B．lovelyC．strange D．helpfulB[依据下文的“IfeelsohappyandwhenIseehiseyes.”可知作者看到这条狗就很快乐，故推断这条狗很可爱。]13．A.sense B．respectC．space D．understandingC[它特别可爱，即使我已经有了其他三条狗和两只猫，我也在家里和心里给它腾出空间。C项符合语境。]14．A.shameful B．pitifulC．active D．joyfulD[依据happy和and推断此处应选择一个感情色调相同的形容词。]15．A.animals B．natureC．children D．lifeA[联系上下文，尤其是下文的“thesesixhairybabies”可知作者把动物叫“毛茸茸的珍宝”，故推想作者很喜爱动物。]Ⅲ.语法填空Itisaterribletimefortheworld'stigers.There1.(be)oncealotoftheseanimalsthroughouteasternandsouthernAsia.2.，wildtigersnowonlyliveinsmallareasofIndia，China，easternRussia，andafewothercountries.Aspeoplechangeforestsintocitiesandfarms，tigershavelosttheirliving­areas.Besides，theillegal(非法的)huntingofwildanimalsisanothermajorthreat(威逼)to3.(they)survival.Peoplesometimeshunt4.(endanger)animals，likethetiger，toillegallyselltheirbodyparts5.medicineandevenfood.Somepeopleevenpayhighprices6.(buy)tigerbonesorotheranimalpartsintheblackmarket.Alotofpeoplethinkthattigers'bodypartscanreallybeusedtoheal(治疗)people.Formorethan3,000years，Chinesemedicinehasusedthosetotreat7.(sick)．Followersofthistypemedicinebelievethat8.(eat)theanimal'sbodypartswillhelppeopleintreatingdiseases.Itisbelieved9.akeytoprotectingtheworld'swildtigersistoputanendtotheillegalhuntingofthem.Toachievethat，morepoliceshould10.(train)tocatchhunters.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了老虎的濒危现状以及造成这种现状的缘由。1．were考查主谓一样刚好态。依据once可知，此句描述的是过去的事实，用一般过去时。此处主语是alotoftheseanimals，用复数形式，故填were。2．However考查连接副词。依据语境可知，前后两句存在逻辑上的转折关系，故用However连接。3．their考查代词全部格。此处表示“它们(老虎)的存活”，用代词全部格形式，故填their。4．endangered考查形容词。依据语境可知，此处表示“面临灭亡的”，故填endangered。5．for考查介词。依据语意可知，人们非法捕猎老虎的目的是为了用作药甚至食物，用for表示目的。6．tob