江西省等九师联盟2025届高三上学期1月期末联考英语试题（无答案）

高三英语考生注意：考生注意：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemansound?A.Anxious.B.Sad.C.Proud.2.Howmuchdoesapiecostnow?A.$4.B.$6.C.$10.3.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.4.Whatdoesthemanlikeplayingontheweekend?A.Football.B.Tennis.C.Badminton.5.Whatcanweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shedoesn'tlikeswimming.B.Sheisnearsighted.C.Shereadswithglasses.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheman'ssuggestionforthehomepage?A.Makingthetextsmaller.B.Reducingsomecolor.C.Addingbiggerpictures.7.Whatwillthemando?A.Makeacall.B.Visitthewoman'smanager.C.Designanewhomepage.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhobroughtnoodlestotheWest?A.Chinesebusinessmen.B.Europeantraders.C.Italianofficers.【高三1月质量检测·英语第1页(共8页)】G

9.Wheredidthepancakeprobablyoriginate?A.InGreece.B.InChina.C.InFrance.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theworldculture.B.Foodhistory.C.Somecookingskills.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatisabigissuecurrentlyinthespeakers'country?A.Theforestfire.B.Thedrought.C.Thewildlifehabitatloss.12.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inaforest.B.Inapark.C.Inanoffice.13.Whatisneededdoingurgently?A.Creatingapolicy.B.Raisingmoney.C.Rebuildingthepark.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whichuniversityhasthemandecidedtostudyat?A.King'sCollegeLondon.B.DukeUniversity.C.JohnsHopkinsUniversity.15.Whatledthewomantodecidetomajorinmedicine?A.Herrelativesandparents'advice.B.Hervolunteerworkexperience.C.Herdesiretobenearherhome.16.Whenwasthemanadmittedintoascholarshipprogram?A.Eightmonthsago.B.Fivemonthsago.C.Fourmonthsago.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker'steamfocuson?A.Children'sdevelopment.B.Historicaldigging.C.Promotingcharity.19.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutherresearchinXi'an?A.Itwashermostexcitingproject.B.Itmadeherteamthemostuniqueone.C.Ithelpedherteamfindtheancientstatues.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Donatesomemoney.B.Talktothespeaker.C.Listentoascienceexpert.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AResearchAssistantsWantedOurorganization,theRoyalCollegeofPaediatricsandChildHealth(RCPCH),iswantingTENresearchassistantsforourChildrenandYoungPeople'sEngagementTeam.Wehaveover23,000membersandfellows,andemployaround200people,mostofwhomworkinourLondonofficeinHolborn.BasicInformationWorkLocationLondonWClandhome-basedSalary£3,500permonthplusexcellentbenefitsWorkinghours35hoursperweek【高三1月质量检测·英语第2页(共8页)】G

Responsibilities:●Youareresponsibleforprovidingvitalsupporttoadynamicteamworkingwithchildren,youngpeopleandparentsallovertheUK.You'reresponsibleforprovidingtheanalysisofviews,voicesandexperiencesofchildren,youngpeopleandtheirfamiliesinrelationtochildhealthtopics.●Takingresponsibilityforperformingliteraturesearchesandtheproductionofreviewsoftheliteraturetosupportthedeliveryofengagementprojects,you'llcriticallyreviewreportsproducedbypeers(同行),academicsandotheragencies.Requirements:Youhavetohaveadegreequalifiedandhaverelevantexperienceinsocialormedicalscience,statistics.Youshouldhaveexperienceofproducingandpresentinghigh-qualitywrittenreportsandpromotionalinformationsuitableforarangeofaudiences.Youshouldhaveexperienceofanalyzingmixeddatasets,includingcarryingoutliteraturereviews,andapplyingproperadvancedmethods.Youhavetobegoodatdealingwithvariousproblems,especiallybeingabletounderstandanddiscusscomplexproblemsaroundchildhealthandhealth-relatedstatistics.Otherinformation:TheCollegeoperatesamodernworkingpolicy,soourcoworkersworkintheofficeforatleast40%overafour-weekcycleandtheresttimefromhome.Thisroleisofferedaseitherasix-monthfixed-termcontractforfull-timehours,orasapart-timefixed-termcontractuntil31December2025.21.Whataretheresearchassistantsexpectedtodo?A.Voicetheiropinionsonpolicies.B.Writeliteratureworksforchildren.C.Cooperatewithotheragencies.D.Analyzedataaboutchildhealth.22.Whatisarequirementfortheapplicants?A.Anetworkoftheaudience.B.Goodproblem-solvingability.C.Adegreeinliteratureandart.D.Richexperienceinspecialcare.23.Whatdoweknowabouttheposition?A.Itsworkinghoursistoolong.B.Itscontractcanbechangedeasily.C.Itsworkingpolicyisflexible.D.Itssalaryisthehighestlocally.BKarenKeechSwerlingworkedinHollywoodasacostumedesignerforthreedecades.Sheandherhusbandwerelookingforachangeofpaceinretirement,soeightyearsagotheytradedtheirhouseinMalibuforanearly1900sVictorianinRichmond'smuseumdistrict.Swerlingturnedthebasementintoastudioforhernonprofitorganization,RichmondReallySews!,andsheofferedfreeclassestoanyonecrazyaboutsewing.Swerlingsaid,“Peoplechatwhilethey'resewingandbecomefriends——Iloveit.Sewingallowsustoexpresswherewecomefromandhowwefeel.Wecan'tdothatifwegotothestore.”MembersofRichmondReallySews!arepeopleofdifferentbackgrounds.EverySaturdayafternoon,theygatheraround30workstationswithdifferentsewingmachines.OnNov.2nd,theyshowcasedtheirworkattheirannualfundraiser,RichmondFrocktails,afashionshowfeaturingtheirhandmadecreations.WhileSwerlingdonateshertimeandtalent,shereliesonmoneyraisedattheeventtocoversewingmachinemaintenanceandsupplies.Inthespring,thegroupwenttoNewYorkCity,wheretheyencounteredfamousfabricdesignersatElliottBermanandMetroTextiles,WhentheyreturnedtoRichmond,theyreceivedasurprise:a60-poundboxoffabricsfromElliottBerman.“They'resustainablefabricsfromFranceandItalyandreallyhigh-endfabrics,”Swerlingsaid.【高三1月质量检测·英语第3页(共8页)】G

SwerlingsaysshelovessharingherknowledgeasawayofhonoringtheteachersatCalifornia'sLongBeachCityCollege,whereshemetasignificantteacher,AliciaAnnas,whohelpedherresearchthebusinessandintroducedhertofriendsinHollywood.Swerling'sfirstprojectwas“Esperanza”withtheAmericanFilmInstitutein1982.Thoughunpaid,theworkmadeherknownandbroughtherintotheclothingindustrysothatshewasabletogoontodesignthecostumesforTheMunstersTodayseriesandthemovieFarNorth.Overthenext33years,shedesignedcostumesformajorfeaturefilmsandTVshows.Despitehercareersuccess,Swerlingsaysshefeelsthemostfulfilledtoday,passingonherskillstoothersandkeepingtheartofsewingalive.24.WhatdoesSwerlingsayaboutsewing?A.Itincreasesherfamily'sincome.B.Itenlargespeople'ssocialcircle.C.Itcurespeopleoftheirbadhabits.D.Ithelpsthosewithmentalproblems.25.WhyisRichmondFrocktailsheldeveryyear?A.Topopularizetheconceptofsewing.B.Toattractmorephysicaldonations.C.Tocollectfundsfortheorganization.D.Toexpandtheorganization'sbusiness.26.HowdoesSwerlingprobablyfeelaboutAliciaAnnas?A.Grateful.B.Annoyed.C.Regretful.D.Scared.27.HowdidEsperanzaimpactSwerling?A.Itearnedheralotofmoney.B.Itintroducedhertomanyfabricdesigners.C.Itmadeherfamousworldwide.D.Ithelpedherbreakintotheclothingindustry.CDeeplyrootedintheoraltraditionsofindigenous(土著的)communities,indigenousstoriescarrygreatsignificance.Suchstoriesoftenconveymorallessons,societalnormsandthesharedwisdomofthecommunity.Throughthesestories,theyoungergenerationslearnabouttheirancestors,thestrugglestheyfacedandthesuccesstheyachieved.Thisdevelopsasenseofcontinuity,strengtheningthestructureofindigenoussocieties.Moreover,bylisteningtoandretellingthesestories,communitymemberscontributetothesurvivalofindigenouslanguages.Indigenousstoriesserveaswindowsintothedifferentculturesworldwide.Eachstoryisauniqueexpressionofacommunity'sworldview,shapedbyitshistory,environmentandspiritualbeliefs.Throughthesestories,wegainadeeperappreciationforthedifferentwayspeopleviewtheworld.Andbytellingtheirstories,indigenouspeoplesinviteotherstolookintotheirtraditions,developingempathy(共情)andpromotingamoreinterconnectedworldwheredifferentculturesarecelebratedandrespected.Manyindigenousstoriesexplorethemesofcreationandtheinterconnectednessofthespiritualandmaterialfields.Throughthesetales,individualsfindasenseofpurposeandconnectiontosomethinggreaterthanthemselves.Indigenousstoriesprovidestoriesofovercomingchallenges,ofnotgivingupinthefaceofhardship,andoftheinterconnectednessthatcombinescommunitiestogether.Inthisway,storytellingpromoteshealingonbothindividualandcommunallevels.Whileindigenousstoriesareofgreatimportance,theircontinuationisthreatened.Forexample,theimpactofmodernizationhasdisturbedtraditionalstorytellingpractices.Theuseofindigenousstoriesforcommercialpurposesalsohurtstheirauthenticity(真实性).Fortunately,despitethesechallenges,there'sagrowingglobalrecognitionoftheneedtopreserveandreinstateindigenousstories.Languagerestorationprogramsplayanimportantroleinpreservingindigenousstories.Theyfocusonteachingandbringingendangeredlanguagesback,whichhelpsoralstoriespassdown.Cooperativeprojectsbetweenindigenouscommunitiesandexternalpartners,suchasresearchersandstorytellers,contributetotherecordandpreservationoforaltraditions.Digitalplatforms,podcasts,andinteractivemediaprovideopportunitiestoshareindigenousstorieswithaglobalaudience,raisingawarenessabouttheimportanceofindigenousstorytelling.【高三1月质量检测·英语第4页(共8页)】

28.Whatcanbelearnedaboutindigenousstoriesfromparagraph2?A.Theyteachpeoplehowtoliveworldwide.B.Theyimproveourabilitytotellstories.C.Theypromotecross-cultureunderstanding.D.Theyareasymbolofwisdomandspirits.29.Whatdoindigenousstoriesmeanforpeopleintrouble?A.Signsofidentity.B.Formsofpleasure.C.Meansofsurvival.D.Sourcesofstrength.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“reinstate”inparagraph4mean?A.Learn.B.Restore.C.Interpret.D.Adapt.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Effortstopreserveindigenousstories.B.Impactsoftheinteractivemassmedia.C.Waystosharestorieswiththeaudience.D.Attitudestowardspassingdownstories.DEverythingincluding3DprintersisbiggerinTexas.TheLoneStarStatewillsoonbethesiteoftheworld'sfirst3D-printedhotel,ElCosmico,whichhasbegunconstructioninthedesertnorthofMarfa.Photosofthesiteshowalarge46.5-foot-wideand15.5-foot-tall3Dprinterlayingsand-coloredmaterialontothefoundations,creatingsand-coloredwalls.Thismachine,calledtheVulcan,wascreatedbyTexas-based3DprintingandroboticscompanyICON.TheprojectisacooperationbetweenLizLambert,ElCosmico'sowner,ICONandarchitectsatBjarkeIngelsGroup.LambertwantstoexpandtheexistingElCosmicohotel,adding43newunitsand18homesonanew40-acreland.Modelimagesofthehotel'sinsidepartshowcreamwallsandroundedwoodensurfacesfullofcolorsthatreflectthesurroundingdesert.Inadditiontothehotel,ElCosmicowillincludeseveral3D-printedhomes,whicharenowpricedfor$2.29million.It'sreportedthatthehotelunitswillcostbetween$200and$450pernight.Thestructures’wallsaremadeofaconcretecalled“lavacrete”,aparticularlow-carbonmaterialcreatedbyICON,whichhasacompressive(压力的)strengthof2,000to3,500poundspersquareinch.ICONwasfoundedin2018,anditstechnologyhassincebeenusedtobuild3D-printedhomesinTexasandMexico.Besidesprintinghousesandhotels,afewyearsago,ICONbuiltMarsDuneAlpha,a3D-printedenvironmentthatcopiedconditionsontheRedPlanet'ssurface.In2022,thecompanygota$57millioncontractfortheirProjectOlympus,whichisexploringwaystobuild3D-printedstructuresonthemoonusinglocallyavailablematerials.BackonEarth,this3D-printingtechnologyhasthepotentialtohelpdealwithAmerica'saffordablehousingproblem.In2020,ICONconstructedseveralhousesfortheCommunityFirst!VillageinAustin,aprogramforpeopleexperiencinghomelessness.Inthefuture,theexpansionofElCosmicomayincludeaffordablehousingforhotelstaff.Lambertsaidtheseplanswere“inthebackground”butstillmovingforward.Constructiononthenewhotelisscheduledtoconcludein2026.32.Whatisafeatureofthe3D-printedhotel?A.Itiseco-friendlyaswellasstrong.B.Itissurroundedbywoodenhouses.C.Itisoutofplacefromthesurroundings.D.It'stheresultofasinglecompany'seffort.33.Whatistheauthor'spurposeinmentioningMarsDuneAlpha?A.Torecommendahigh-endprintedhotel.B.Tourgepeopletolearn3D-printedstructures.C.ToillustrateICON'sstrongtechnology.D.Topushtheprotectionoftheenvironment.34.WhatisICON'stechnologyintendedtodo?A.Printfoodforthehomeless.B.AddressAmerica'shousingcrisis.C.Createsmartrobotsinspace.D.Offerhotelstaffchancestotravel.【高三1月质量检测·英语第5页(共8页)】G

35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.HousingCrisis:ABigIssueinAmericaB.ICON'sLavacrete:ChangingConstructionC.ICON:Leadingin3D-PrintingTechnologyD.ElCosmico:ALargeHotelBeing3D-Printed第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Thehistoryofself-publishingdatesbacktothecreationofthemovabletypeprintingpress.Around1439,GermaninventorJohannesGutenbergintroducedthistechnologyinEurope.Beforethis,bookswerecopied.Theprintingpressallowedforthemassproductionofbooks,makingitpracticalforindividualstopublishtheirownThehistoryofself-publishingdatesbacktothecreationofthemovabletypeprintingpress.Around1439,GermaninventorJohannesGutenbergintroducedthistechnologyinEurope.Beforethis,bookswerecopied.Theprintingpressallowedforthemassproductionofbooks,makingitpracticalforindividualstopublishtheirownworks.Atfirst,self-publishingwasn'tcommon.36Bythe18thcentury,famousindividualslikeBenjaminFranklinpublishedworkslikePoorRichard'sAlmanack,showingthepotentialandinfluenceofself-publishing.Withthearrivalofdigitaltechnology,self-publishinghasexperiencedarevolution(革新).Print-on-demandservices,pioneeredbycompanieslikeXlibrisandAuthorHouse,appearedinthelate1990s.37ThelaunchofAmazon'sKindleDirectPublishing(KDP)broughtanothersignificantchange,KDPmadeiteasyforauthorstopublishe-booksandreachaglobalaudience.Theshiftfromphysicalbookstoe-booksmarksoneofthekeymomentsinself-publishing.38Theshiftfromphysicalbookstoe-booksmarksoneofthekeymomentsinself-publishing.38Withthehelpofonlineplatforms,authorscanuploadmanuscripts(稿件)andmakethemavailabletomillionsofreadersalmostimmediately.SocialmediaplatformslikeTwitterandFacebookhavebecomenecessarytoolsforself-publishedauthors.39What'smore,authorplatformshavealsoappeared,providingresourcesandnetworkstosupportself-publishingefforts.40Enhancedlayoutsoftwareanddesigntoolsmakeiteasierforauthorstocreatepolishedbookswithoutextensiveskills.AItoolsarechanginghowauthorsedittheirmanuscripts.Thisenablesfasterproductionandhigherquality.Overall,self-publishingisdevelopingrapidlywithnewtechnologicaladvancements.A.However,theseedswereplantedforfuturegrowth.B.E-booksallowauthorstopublishtheirworkquickly.C.Newauthorshavemoreopportunitiesnowthanever.D.Authorsprintedbooksasneededwiththeseservices.E.Nowadaysdigitaltechnologyistransformingself-publishing.F.Marketingiscriticalforthesuccessofself-publishedbooks.G.Writerscanmarkettheirbooksdirectlytoreadersthroughthem.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnJuly22nd,JasperNationalPark,Canadawitnessedanincredibleactofheroism,ColleenKnull,an18-year-oldvolunteerfirefighter,took41toevacuate(疏散)16peoplefromawildfire,despitebeingoffdutyfromhersummerjobatJasperLodge.Withlessthanayearoffirefightingexperience,Knull'sinstincts(本能)42whenshenoticedsmokerisingfromthemountainside.Beforetheofficialevacuationorder,she43guestsatthecampandthenrealizedanearbyhikercampgroundwasunawareofthe44.Soshewalkedfiveminutesupthetrackandthen45toevacuateeverybodyoutofthatarea.Knullgathered16hikersfora46four-hourhikethroughdangerousterrain(地形).RebeccaTocher,oneofthehikers,describedthedangerous47,“Therewasintensesmokeandashfallingconstantly.”Despitethechallenges,Knull's48remainedfirm.“Shewasanamazingleader,makingsureeveryonewasworkingtogether,”Tocheradded.Knull's49withtheareaandfirefightingtrainingprovedcrucial.She50arecenttripupthetrackwhere67logshadbeencuttoclearthepath,whichledhertosafety.【高三1月质量检测·英语第6页(共8页)】

51,Knulldroveall16individualsoutoftheevacuationzoneinherpickuptruck.Herquickactionandbravery52everyone'ssafety,earningwidespreadpraise.Knull's53wassimpleyetverygreat,“IdiditbecauseIknewI'dwanttogohomeandIwantedsomebodytheretohelp.”Herheroicactions54thepowerofquickthinkingand55inthefaceofdanger.41.A.actionB.turnsC.notesD.pride42.A.stoodupB.kickedinC.tookoffD.paidoff43.A.recognizedB.prohibitedC.praisedD.warned44.A.programB.conflictC.dangerD.trend45.A.proceededB.hesitatedC.agreedD.afforded46.A.similarB.tiringC.skillfulD.boring47.A.operationsB.projectsC.campaignsD.conditions48.A.memoryB.reliefC.leadershipD.principle49.A.familiarityB.popularityC.interactionD.communication50.A.missedB.recalledC.enjoyedD.demonstrated51.A.OccasionallyB.FrequentlyC.UltimatelyD.Randomly52.A.measuredB.valuedC.recordedD.ensured53.A.demandB.characterC.motivationD.challenge54.A.reflectB.gainC.limitD.share55.A.reputationB.selflessnessC.privilegeD.target第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AnewstudybyresearchersfromtheUniversityofToronto,HangzhouNormalUniversityandHarvardUniversityhasfoundthat56(simple)expressingtrustinyoungchildrencanpromotetheirhonesty.Conductedthrough57seriesoffieldexperimentswith328kindergarteners,theinternationalstudywasintendedtoknowwhetherchildrenwerelesslikelytocheatinasimpletestofcountingaccuracyiftheadult58(direct)thetesthadpreviouslyconveyedhertrustinthem.Theresultsshowedthatwhenadultstrustedchildrentohelpwithsmalltasks,suchasholdingtheirhousekeys,and59(express)thattheywouldtrusttheminthefuture,thechildrenweresignificantlylesslikelytocheatonasubsequenttestcomparedtochildren60weren'tgivensuchtrustmessages.“Wewereastonishedbyhowpowerfulaneffectasimpleexpressionoftrusthad61children'ssubsequenthonestywas,”saidProfessorLiZhaoofHangzhouNormalUniversity.“Itseemsthatevenatayoungage,childrenunderstandthevalueoftrustandarewillingtobehavemorehonestlyinresponsetofeeling62(trust).”Notonlydothefindingshaveimportanttheoreticalimplications,buttheyalsooffer63(practice)guidancetohelpparentsandeducatorsindevelopingmoralcharacterfromanearlyage.“64(we)resultspointtothepromiseofusingtrustratherthanthreatsorpunishment65(develop)goodqualitiesinchildren,”saidDr.Zhao.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)明天的英语课轮到你作主题发言，请你以“中国神舟19号飞船(Shenzhou-19spacecraft)发射成功”为主题写一篇发言稿，内容包括：1.发射时间:2024年10月30日4时27分;2.你的感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。【高三1月质量检测·英语第7页(共8页)】G

Goodmorning,everyone,I'mexcitedtosharewithyouthesuccessfullaunchofChina'sShenzhou-19spacecraft.