福建省南平市政和县铁山中学2020年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析

福建省南平市政和县铁山中学2020年高二英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wouldyoudomea(n)_______andopenthewindow?Itissohotintheroom.A.help

B.favor

C.aid

D.service参考答案：B2.TheSpringFestival,atraditionalChinesefestival,isatimeofgettingtogether,whenpeoplereturnhomefromdifferentplacesandenjoythe_______offamilymembers.A.company

B.appreciationC.expectation

D.acquaintance参考答案：A【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：春节是中国的一个传统节日，是人们聚在一起的时间，人们从不同的地方回家，享受家人的陪伴。题干中表示“家人的陪伴”，A.company陪伴；B.appreciation欣赏；C.expectation期待；D.acquaintance相识，故选A。3.It'snothingunusualtoexperiencefailure,and__________oughtwetobesodiscouraged.A.innotime B.byallmeansC.innoway D.inanycondition参考答案：C4.__passion,peoplewon’thavethemotivationorthejoynecessaryforcreativethinking.A.For

B.Without

C.Beneath

D.By参考答案：B5.Apartfrombeinggoodatteamwork，heistall，strongandathletic.________，heisthebestchoiceforthecomingbasketballmatch.A．Allinall

B．Inaddition

C．Afterall

D．Bytheway参考答案：A6._______andoutofbreath,wereachedthetopofthemountainandstopped________thebeautifulscenery.

A.Tiring;toadmire

B.Tired;toadmireC.Beingtired;admire

D.Tired;admiring

参考答案：B略7._______thefactthathe_______speakEnglish,hespentquiteapleasanttimeinLondon.

A.Although;can’t

B.Despite;couldn’t

C.Inspiteof;can’t

D.Though;couldn’t参考答案：C略8.Theelderlypatientsstillpreferthetraditionalway,______onlinebookingsystemissupposedtobeconvenientandfast.A.while

B.though

C.unless

D.as参考答案：B9.—CouldyoutellJerrythemanageriswantinghimwhenyouseehim?

—Sure,Iwill_______Iseehim.A.certainly

B.immediately

C.fortunately

D.probably

参考答案：B10.Harry,didyouattendthedancingparty________atJack’shousetheotherday?A．held

B．havingbeenheld

C．tobeheld

D．beingheld参考答案：A略11.Allthathesaid________alittlereasonable.Aheard

Bseen

Care

Dsounded参考答案：Dsound“听起来”为连系动词，后跟形容词作表语。12.AccordingtonewsreportspersonalofgunsintheUSAcausesalotoftrouble.

A.wealthB.possessionC.matterD.problem参考答案：B提示:由句意可知此处用B项表示“持有,拥有”。wealth“财富”;matter“事情”;problem“问题”。

13.Here________withapairofglasses.

A.cameastranger

B.didcomeastranger

C.astrangerwascoming

D.wasastrangercoming

参考答案：A14.MysisteradvisedmethatI________accepttheinvitation.

A.could

B.must

C.should

D.might参考答案：C15.Wewouldn’thavecalledataxiyesterdayifHarold__________usaridehome.A.didn’toffer

B.wouldn’tofferC.hasn’toffered

D.hadn’toffered参考答案：D16.Despitethefactthatallthreeteams______differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallimmediatesuccesses.A.acquired B.adapted C.achieved D.adopted参考答案：D句意：虽然三个队分别采取不同的解决问题的方法，但最终他们都成功了。acquired取得；adapted使适应；achieved取得，获得；adopted采用，采取。根据句意可知答案为D。17.Thedoctordideverythinghecould____thepatient.（

）

A．save B．tosave

C．saving D．saved参考答案：B试题解析：不定式作目的状语。18.E-mail,aswellastelephones,____animportantpartindailycommunication.

A.isplaying

B.haveplayed

C.areplaying

D.play参考答案：A二、短文改错19.短文改错注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr.SteveJohnson,businessmanfromWisconsin,wentonabusinesstriptoLouisiana.Heimmediatesentane-mailbackhomeforhiswife,Jennifer.Unfortunately,shemistypedaletter,andthee-mailendedupgotoaMrs.JoanJohnson.ItwaslaterfoundoutwhyMrs.JoanJohnsonwasthewifeofanengineerwhohadjustbeenpassedaway.Theengineer’swifetakesonelookatthee-mailandfaintedatonce.Whenshewasfinallyrevived,shenervouslypointedtothemessages,whichread:“Arrivedsafely,soitishotdownhere.”参考答案：Mr.SteveJohnson,∧businessmanfromWisconsin,wentonabusinesstrip

atoLouisiana.Heimmediatesentane-mailbackhomeforhiswife,Jennifer.

immediately

toUnfortunately,shemistypedaletter,andthee-mailendedupgotoaMrs.Joan

he

goingJohnson.ItwaslaterfoundoutwhyMrs.JoanJohnsonwasthewifeofanengineer

thatwhohadjustbeenpassedaway.Theengineer’swifetakesonelookatthee-mail

去掉

tookandfaintedatonce.Whenshewasfinallyrevived,shenervouslypointedtothe

messages,whichread:“Arrivedsafely,soitishotdownhere.”message

and

三、阅读理解20.MostAmericansbelievethatsomeoneisn’tgrown-upuntiltheageof26andtheyshouldcompletetheireducation,haveafull-timejob,haveafamilytosupportandbefinanciallyindependent.Theyalsobelievethatbecomingarealgrown-upisaprocesswhichbeginsatabouttheageof20andtakesaboutfiveyears,accordingtothereportfromtheUniversityofChicago’sNationalOpinionResearchCenter.Thefindingsarebasedonarepresentativesampleof1,398peopleovertheageof18whoweresurveyedinperson.Thesurveyfoundthatpeopleexpectthetransitions(过渡)togrown-upstatustobecompletedatthefollowingages:age20.9self-supporting;age21.1nolongerlivingwithparents;age21.2havingafull-timejob;age22.3educationcompleted;age24.5beingabletosupportafamilyfinancially;age25.7gettingmarried;andage26.2havingachild.“Thereisalargedegreeofagreementacrosssocialgroupsontheimportanceoftheseventransitions,”saidTomSmith,directorofthesurvey.Theonlyobviouspatternofdifferencesisonviewsaboutsupportingafamily,havingchildrenandgettingmarried.Olderadultsconsiderthesemoreimportantthanyoungeradultsdo.Thisprobablyshowsinlargepartachangeinvaluesacrossgenerationsawayfromtraditionalfamilyvalues.Themostvaluedsteptowardreachingadulthood,thesurveyfound,iscompletingeducation,followedbyfull-timeemployment,supportingafamily,financialindependence,livingindependently,andmarriage.41.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,someoneisagrown-upwhenhe_______.A.hasfoundafull-timejobB.hasfinishedhisstudyinuniversityC.cansupportafamilyandbefinanciallyindependentaftergraduationD.canmakemoneyandsupporthimselfaftercompletinghiseducation42.Ayoungmanof24may