初二英语阅读表达试题答案及解析-

初二英语阅读表达试题答案及解析1.Saltisveryimportanttous．①Without(没有)enoughsalt,wewillgetill．Animalsneedsalt,too．Theyneedsalttogrowstrong．Mostofsaltcomesfromthesea．Peopledig(挖)verybigpoolsandletseawaterin．Whenthesundriesupthewater,peoplecangetthesaltfromtheground．②Therearealotofsaltwells(井)inourcountry．Peoplebringthewellwateruptothegroundandthendryitupinbigjars(罐子)overfire．Inthisway,wecangetsalt．Wecanalsogetsaltfromsaltmines(矿)．Thesaltminesareundertheground．Afewyearsago,③China,salt,big,found,a,mine,in,people．InthenorthwestofChina,thereareagreatnumberofsaltlakes．Someofthemareverybig．Thesaltintheselakeswillbeenoughforallthepeopleinourcountryforaslongashundredsofyears．

【1】把①改为同义句。Ifwe________

_________enoughsalt,wewillgetill．

【答案】don’thave

【解析】细节理解题。根据Without(没有)enoughsalt,wewillgetill没有足够的盐，我们会生病。可知填don’thave。

【2】把②句译成汉语.

______________________________________________________________

【答案】在我国有许多盐井。

【解析】细节理解题。根据Therearealotofsaltwells(井)inourcountry可知应填在我国有许多盐井。。

【3】把③句排列成一句正确的句子.

________________________________________________.

【答案】PeoplefoundabigsaltmineinChina.

【解析】细节理解题。根据China,salt,big,found,a,mine,in,people．故填PeoplefoundabigsaltmineinChina.。

【4】根据短文内容完成句子。

Wecangetsaltfromthesea,saltwells,saltminesand

________________．

【答案】saltlakes

【解析】细节理解题。根据InthenorthwestofChina,thereareagreatnumberofsaltlakes可知故填saltlakes。

【5】Whereareagreatnumberofsaltlakes?(回答问题)

【答案】InthenorthwestofChina,

【解析】归纳理解题。通过InthenorthwestofChina,thereareagreatnumberofsaltlakes．Someofthemareverybig．在中国的西北,有大量的盐湖.一些是非常大的。

故选。

【考点】故事类阅读

2.In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.Fromthenon,manycountriessuccessfullyheldtheOlympics,suchasEngland,Germany,theU.S.A.,SpainandAustralia.Aftermorethanahundredyears,theGamesreturnedtohishometownintheyearof2004.

WhenacountryhostedtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadeanemblem(会徽).TheemblemoftheAthens2004OlympicGameswasawhitecircleofolivebranches(橄榄枝)inthesky.

In2008,BeijinghostedtheOlympics.Itsemblemis“Jing”.ItmeansthecapitalofChinaanditisalsolikearunnerordancer.Therunningfigure(人物)oftheemblemshowsthespirit(精神)oftheOlympics:Faster,higherandstronger.

【1】ThefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldin_________,Greece.

【答案】Athens

【解析】细节理解题。根据In1896,thefirstmodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece可知，填Athens。意为：第一届现代奥运会于1896年在希腊的雅典举办。

【2】WhenpeopleheldOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadean_________.

【答案】emblem

【解析】细节理解题。根据WhenacountryhostedtheOlympicGames,theyalwaysmadeanemblem(会徽).可知，填emblem。意为：当人们举行奥运会时，总是做一个会徽。

【3】WhatwastheemblemoftheAthens2004OlympicGames?Itwasawhitecircleofolive_________.

【答案】branches

【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句话可知，2004年奥运会的会徽是一个橄榄枝围成的白色桂冠。所以填branches。

【4】Theemblemof2008BeijingOlympicGamesis___________.

【答案】Jing

【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段开头可知，Itsemblemis“Jing”可知，这里填Jing。意为：北京奥运会的会徽是“中国印—舞动的北京”。

【5】Thespiritof2008BeijingOlympicGamesisFaster,higherand___________.

【答案】stronger

【解析】细节理解题。根据文章的最后一句thespiritoftheOlympics:Faster,higherandstronger.可知，填stronger。意为：2008年北京奥运会的精神是：更快、更高、更强。

【考点】任务型阅读。

3.LiHaoqinisa14-year-oldgirlinSichuan.ShestudiesEnglishveryhard.Everyday,shelistenscarefullyinclassanddoesmanyexercisesafterclass.However,inlastexam,herscore(分数)of68madeherverysad.“Whydidn’tIgetagoodgradethoughIworkedhard?”Lisaidtoherself.

Lotsofmiddleschoolstudentsarefacingthisproblem—theytrytheirbestatsomethingbutcan’tmakeit.“Theydon’thaveeffective(有效的)learningways.Thisisthemain(主要的)reasonfortheirdifficulties,”saysBiQin.BiQinisawell-knownEnglishteacherinBeijingNo.4HighSchool,akeyschoolinthecapitalcity.Shethinksthathardworkisfarfromenoughformiddleschoolstudents.“Studentshavemoresubjectsnow.Theyshouldlearninmanydifferentwayssothattheycangettwicetheresultwithhalfthehardwork,”saysBi.“Themoreyouusenewwords,thebetteryoucanrememberthem.Forexample,makingsentenceswithnewwordsisaneffectivewaytolearn.”

ChenXiping,a13-year-oldboyfromShandong,hashisownwayoflearningEnglish.“Istudyhardinschool,andIalsolikewatchingCCTV-9.Onthechannel(频道),IalwaysseetheEnglishwordsIlearnedfrommytextbook,”saysChen.“It’sreallyuseful.”

LinPingyi,a13-year-oldgirlfromShanghai,hasahabitofreading.“IlikereadingEnglishnovels(小说)likeTheOldManandtheSeabyErnestHemingway.WhilereadingItakenotes,”saysLin.“Thisway,Icanremembermorewordsandimprovemyreadingandwriting.”

根据短文内容，按要求完成下面各题

【1】WhatmadeLiHaoqinverysad?

【答案】HerEnglishscoreof68.

【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第一段ShestudiesEnglishveryhard.Everyday,shelistenscarefullyinclassanddoesmanyexercisesafterclass.However,inlastexam,herscore(分数)of68madeherverysad.的描述可知，因为她的英语成绩只有68分，这让她很伤心。故答HerEnglishscoreof68.。

【2】Whydostudentsrtrytheirbestatsubjectsbutcan’tgetgoodgrades?

【答案】Becausetheydon’thaveeffectivelearningways.

【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段theytrytheirbestatsomethingbutcan’tmakeit.Theydon’thaveeffective(有效的)learningways.Thisisthemain(主要的)reasonfortheirdifficulties的描述可知，学生努力学习但是不能取得好成绩是因为他们没有有效的学习方法。故答Becausetheydon’thaveeffectivelearningways.

【3】WheredoesBiQinteach?

【答案】ATNo.4HighSchoolinBeijing.

【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第二段BiQinisawell-knownEnglishteacherinBeijingNo.4HighSchool的描述可知，毕琴是北京第四高中的老师。故答ATNo.4HighSchoolinBeijing.

【4】WhichTVchanneldoesChenXipinglikewatching?

【答案】CCTV-9.

【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第三段陈西萍的介绍“IalsolikewatchingCCTV-9”可知，陈西萍喜欢观看央视9频道。故答CCTV-9.

【5】WhatdoesLinPingyiliketodowhenshereadsEnglishnovels?

【答案】Shelikestotakenotes.

【解析】细节理解题。根据短文第四段林萍依的介绍“WhilereadingItakenotes”可知，林萍依阅读时喜欢记笔记。故答Shelikestotakenotes.

【考点】教育类短文阅读。

4.阅读下面的材料，根据其内容填空，完成后面的文。

They’rebestfriends.Theyaretogethereveryday.Oneofthefriends,JennySiegle,isinawheelchair(轮椅).Theother,Augie,isadogandhehelpsJenny.14-year-oldJennyisaquadriplegic(四肢瘫痪者).Shecannotuseherarmsorlegswell.AugieisnotonlyadogbutalsoJenny’sarmsandlegs.

HowdoesAugiedothis?Inschool,hepicksupthepencilornotebookthatJennydrops.JennyisalsotrainingAugietopulloffherjacketsoJennydoesn’thavetoaskothersforhelp.

Athome,Augiebringshernewspapers.HeevenhelpscleanJenny’sroom.WhenJennyaskshimtodosomethinghecan’tdo,Augiegoestogetherparentsorsister.

Atthemall,AugiewearsacoatwhichtellseveryoneheishelpingJenny.AfterJennybuysthings,Augiecarriesthemtothecounter(柜台).HegivesthecashierJenny’swalletandwaitsforthechange.

Thelovelyandfriendlydogisalsoasocialbridge.OtherkidsmaynotknowJenny.ButtheycomeuptotalktoherbecausetheythinkAugieisinteresting.

AugieistrulyJenny’sbestfriendandherbridgetotheworld.

TwoBestFriends

JennyThe14-year-oldgirlcan’tuseherarmsorlegswellbecauseofillness.AugieAugieis【1】

thanadog.HecanbeJenny’sarmsandlegs.HowAugie

helpsJennyInschoolIfJennydropsthings,he

【答案】more

【解析】句意：奥吉不只是一条狗。根据AugieisnotonlyadogbutalsoJenny’sarmsandlegs可知答案，故填more。

【2】

themup.HeislearningtopulloffJenny’sjacket.AthomeAugiebringsJennynewspapersandhelpswiththe

【答案】picks

【解析】句意：如果珍妮掉了东西，他给捡起来。根据Inschool,hepicksupthepencilornotebookthatJennydrops.可知填picks.

【3】

.HecangotogetJenny’sparentsorsister.AtthemallAugie’s

【答案】cleaning

【解析】句意：奥吉给珍妮拿来报纸并帮助打扫房间。据HeevenhelpscleanJenny’sroom.他甚至帮助打扫珍妮的房间可知，且the后跟名词打扫，故填cleaning。

【4】

tellsothersheisahelpingdog.HecarriesthethingstothecounterandgivesJenny’swallettothecashier.BeingasocialbridgeOtherchildrenwanttotalktoJennybecausetheyare

【答案】coat

【解析】句意：奥吉的大衣告诉别人他是一只能助人的狗。根据AugiewearsacoatwhichtellseveryoneheishelpingJenny.Augie穿着一件告诉大家他在帮助珍妮的外衣可知，故填coat。

【5】

inAugie.【答案】interested

【解析】因为他们对奥吉感兴趣所以别的孩子想和珍妮交谈。根据ButtheycomeuptotalktoherbecausetheythinkAugieisinteresting.因为他们认为Augie有趣所以他们都上来和她交谈可知，故填interesting。

【考点】任务型阅读。

5.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容，在短文空白处填入适当的单词，使短文内容通顺，合理。（每小题1分,共5小题，共5分。）

DoyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish?DoctorLigivesyousome【1】_____

.First,it’sagood

【答案】advice

【解析】句意为：你想提高你的英语水平吗？李博士给你一些建议。advice意见，建议，是不可数名词。故填advice。

【2】

towatchEnglishfilmsorlistentoEnglishsongs.Second,trytoreadEnglishnewspaperandlistentoEnglishradio.TheyaregoodforyourEnglish.Third,trynottobe

【答案】idea

【解析】句意为：看英语电影是一个好想法。agoodidea一个好主意。故填idea。

【3】

whenyoustartaconversation(对话)inEnglish.Doyoufinditdifficulttoremember（记得）theEnglishwords?Youshouldremembereightortenwordsaday.Fourth,howaboutwritingthewordsonthewallor

【答案】shy

【解析】trytodo尽力做某事，句意为：讲英语的时候尽量不要害羞。shy害羞，不好意思。故填shy。

【4】

theEnglishnamesforeverythingyousee？Workhard,andyoucanlearnEnglish

【答案】saying

【解析】howabout怎么样。根据howaboutwritingthewords可知about后接动词ing形式，根据句意，故填saying。

【5】

.

【答案】well

【解析】Workhard,andyoucanlearnEnglishwell.好好努力，你就能学好英语。well好，是副词，用来修饰动词learn。故填well。

【考点】教育类类短文。

6.阅读下面短文，完成信息卡(每空一词)

Youmusthearaboutearthquakes，butdoyouknowwhattododuringandafteranearthquake？Hereissomeadviceforyou：

Beforeanearthquake.Itisnecessarytoprepareyourselfandyourfamily.Allfamilymembersshouldknowhowtoturnoffgas，waterandelectricityandknowusefultelephonenumbers（doctor，hospital，police，119，etc）.Neverputheavythingsoverbeds..

Duringtheearthquake.It’simportant

foreachofyoutostaycalm.Ifyouareindoors，quicklymovetoasafeplaceintheroomsuchasunderastrongdeskorastrongtable.Itcanprotectyourselffromfallingthings.Stayawayfromwindows，largemirrors，heavythingsandsoon.Ifyouarecooking，turnoffthegas.

Ifyouareoutdoors，movetoanopenarealikeaplayground.Moveawayfrombuildings，bridgesandtrees.Ifyouaredriving，stopthecarassoonaspossible.Stayinyourcar.

Afteranearthquake.Oncetheshakingstops，donotrunoutofthebuildingatonce.It’s

bettertowaitandleavewhenitissafe.

Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeopleintrouble.Ifyourbuildingisbadlybroken，youshouldleaveit.Ifyousmellorheargas，getsomeoneoutsideandopenwindowsanddoors.Ifyoucandoitsafely，turnoffthegas.Repeatittothegascompany.

Someuseful

【1】

aboutearthquakes

Beforeanearthquade

【2】

yourselfandyourfamily.

Don’t

【3】

toturnoffgas，waterandelectricity.

Remembersomeusefultelephonenumbersandnotto

【4】

heavythingsoverbeds.

【5】

anearthquake

【6】

calmisimportantforeachofyou.

Movingtoasafeplaceintheroomcanprotectyourselffromfallingthingsifyouare

【7】

.

Remmembertoturnoffthegasifyouarecooking.

Movingtoanopenareaandawayfrombuilingsis

【8】

it’ssafe.

Checkaroundyouandhelpthepeopleintrouble.

Leaveyourbadlybrokenbuilding.

Keepeveryoneoutsideandeverything

【9】

ifyousmellorhearagas.7.阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词)

Wegoshoppingalmosteveryday.Wecanchoosemanyplacestobuythings.Thesupermarketistherightplaceforyou.Therearesomegoodpoints(观点)aboutbuyingthingsatthesupermarket.

★Youcanbuythingsatthesupermarketatalowprice.Butyoupaymuchmoreinabigstoretobuythesamegoods.

★

Youcandecidewhattobuyallbyyourselfatthesupermarket.Andyoudon’thavetroublefromtheshopassistant（店员）atthebigstore.

★

Therearemoregoodstobuyatthesupermarket.Youcanbuymanythingsforaweek’suseatatime.Itsavesyoumuchmoneyandtime.

Inaword(总之),itisbettertobuythingsatasupermarketthanatabigstore.

Title:

Dosome

【1】

inthesupermarketWe

【2】

almosteveryday.Wecanchoosemanyplacestobuythings.Supermarketsarethe

【3】

placesforyou.

Some

【4】

pointsaboutbuyingthingsatthesupermarket

★Buying

【5】

thingsatthesupermarketthaninabigstore.

★

【小6】

whattobuyallbyyourselfatthesupermarket.Andyoudon’thave

【6】

fromtheshopassistantatthebigstore.

★Buyingthingsto

【7】

foraweekatatime.

Youonlyneedto

【8】

alittlemoneyandtime.Inaword,itis

【9】

tobuythingsatasupermarketthanatabigstore.8.If

youthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:

Beopentoothers.Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit.Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter.Thisalsohelpsyoufeelmorecomfortableintalks.

Trytosmilemore.Whenyousmile,peoplethinkyouarefriendlyandeasytotalkwith.Rememberthatotherpeoplehavefeelingstooandmostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.

Learntobeagoodtalker.Ifyoufindithardtostartaconversation,saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyouThinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou..Don’tmakeyouwanttokeeptalkingtothatperson?

Getyourattentionelsewhere.Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeopleornot.Youwillbecomerelaxedandfindit’snotsohardtotalkwithothers.

Takeonesmallstepatatime.Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmakeit.’Keepingtryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.

Title:

Adviceon

【1】

tobealittlebraver

Advice

ReasonsDon’t

【答案】how

【解析】根据文章的主题句If

youthinkyouaretooshyandwanttobealittlebitbraver,justtrythefollowingthings:可知这篇短文主要是介绍这样更勇敢一些，故填how

【2】

thefact.Ifyoutellpeopleyouareshy,theywillunderstandyou

【答案】hide

【解析】根据第二段Tellpeopleyouareshy.Thereisnoneedtohideit可知不要藏起事实，故填hide

【3】Smilemore.Peopledon’t

【答案】better

【解析】根据第二段Whentheygettoknowyouareashykid,theywillunderstandyoubetter可知当人们知道你是害羞的孩子，他们会更加理解你，故填better

【4】theonewithanangry-lookingface.Startaconversationwith

【答案】like/love

【解析】根据第三段mostpeoplewillstayawayfromanangry-lookingface.可知大部分的人会远离有生气表情的人。即人们不喜欢有生气表情的人，故填like/love

【5】words.Peoplewillfeel

【答案】nice/good

【解析】根据saysomethingniceaboutpeoplearoundyou说你周围人的好事，即以好的话开始谈话。故填nice/good

【6】

andwanttotalktoyou.Paymoreattentiontowaystoenjoy

【答案】great

【解析】Thinkabouthowgreatyoufeelwhensomeonesayssomethingnicetoyou.根据你的感受可知别人的感受，故填great

【7】

Orgames.Youwillbecome

【答案】parties

【解析】根据Thinkmoreaboutwaystoenjoypartiesorgames.可知填parties

【8】.Encourageyourselftosay“Hi”or

【答案】relaxed

【解析】根据Don’twastetimeworryingaboutyourlookorwhetherpeopleornot.Youwillbecomerelaxed，故填relaxed

【9】

atsomeone.Keepdoingthisandyou’llbebravertotalktoothers

【答案】smile

【解析】根据最后一段Eachtimewhenyousay“Hi”orsmileatsomeone,saytoyourself“Youcanmakeit.’可知填smile

【10】

thefuture.

【答案】in

【解析】根据Keepingtryingandonedayyou’llneverfeelshywhenyoutalktoothers.

可知有一天，就是将来，故填in

【考点】任务型短文阅读

9.将下列打乱的句子重新排序，使其意思连贯完整。

BalzacwasagreatFrenchwriter.A．Balzacwenttobedearlybuthecouldn'tsleep.Hedidn'thaveanythingforsupper.B．Helivedinadirty,wetroomandwasoftenworriedaboutfood.C．Balzacgotupquietly,litalamp(点上灯)andsaid,"Don'twastetime,myfriend!Icouldn'tfindanymoneyinthedaytime.Howcanyoufindsomeinthedark?"D．Themanbegantosteal(偷)somethingonhisbookshelf.E.Buthewasverypoorbeforehebecamefamous.

F.Allhisfriendswereaspoorashewasandtheycouldnothelphim.

G.Onenightitwasverycold.Thewindblewanditwassnowingheavily.

H.Andhedidn'tknowwherehecouldgetsomefoodforthenextbreakfast.

I.Atmidnighthesawamancrawl(爬)inthroughthebrokenwindow.

J.Hethoughtandthought,buthecouldn'thaveagoodidea.

【答案】EBFGAHJIDC

【解析】根据给出的第一句话，可知这是一篇关于法国小说家巴尔扎克的叙事性短文。这类短文一般是按照事情的发展顺序来进行记述。故确定句子的第一句话最为重要，根据给出的句子内容，可知本文主要讲述的是巴尔扎克成名以前的故事。联系已经给出的第一句话，巴尔扎克是一位伟大的法国作家，可知第二句话要能承上启下，故选E——但是在他成名之前，他很穷。然后下文就可以按照事情的发展顺序及上下文之间的逻辑关系进行排序。答题中也可以将相关性比较紧密的两句话先连载一起，比如联系紧密的一组问答句。最后再整理成一篇逻辑通顺完整的短文。

【考点】句子排序

点评：解答此类题型，首先要分析每句话的内容，将相关语句按内容相关性进行分类整理，分成几个部分。然后在各部分内部，按照句子间的逻辑关系排列成序，注意把握句子中的关键词语。最后再将这几部分内容整理成篇，完成阅读。也可以根据上文内容，按照逻辑顺序，依次排列下文内容。但是相对较长的短文来说，前一种方法较好。

10.Whatwilllifeinthefuturebelike？Willitbemuchbetterthanitisnow？【1】____________

?

Geneticengineering(基因工程)mayhelpusmaketheperfecthuman．BabiesmaygrowuptoplaybasketballlikeYaoMingorlooklikeCeciliaCheung．Also，wemaybeabletobringthedeadbacktolife．

【答案】B

【解析】联系前文几个对于我们未来生活的提问及下文对未来生活的描述，可知选B，我们在2020年，或者三十年的时间内容能够做些什么？

【2】________________________.Overthenext20to50years，itwillbecomehardertotellthedifferencebetweenhumansandmachines.

Perhapswewillbeabletomakecopiesofourselves，sowewillappeartobealivelongafterwearedead．

【答案】E

【解析】联系前文，我们可能让人起死回生。可知选E，可能人们会遇到或者和他们死去的家人说话。

【3】________________.

Narobots(纳米机器人)willbeimportant．

【答案】F

【解析】联系前文，因此在我们死后我们将似乎还活着。可知选F，人们可能会发现一种新方法将生命植入一个新的身体内。

【4】________________．Forexample，whenwehaveastomachache，wewillswallow(吞下)anarobotanditwilltravelthroughour

stomach，takingavideoofwhat’shappeningthere．Thevideowillhelpthedoctorheal(治愈)us．

Inthefuture，computersmayhavetheirfeelings．

【答案】D

【解析】联系前文，纳米机器人会很重要，及下文举例。可知选D，当我们生病时我们会使用它们。

【5】____________________.WemaybemoreandmoreinterestedincomputersandtheInternet，spendingallourtimeinfrontofcomputers．Perhapswewillforgetourrealneeds．Perhapswewillbecomesupercouchpotatoesweighing250kg！A．Theymaybeabletothinkbetterthanus．B．Andwhatwillwebeabletodoin2020or30year’stime?C．Theymaybeabletoworkforus．D．Wewillusethemwhenwearesick．E.Maybepeoplewillbeabletomeetandtalkwiththeirdeadfamilymembers．

F.Peoplemaybeabletofindwaysofputtingthelifeofapersonintoanewbody．

G.Andwillwebeabletohaveownrobotsin2020or30year’stime?

【答案】A

【解析】联系前文，在未来，电脑可能拥有感情。及下文描述，可知选A，它们可能比我们更善于思考。

【考点】补全短文

点评：此类文章重在把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，故动笔前一定要认真阅读短文，并理解各个选项所表达的含义。然后再读短文，选出最能使上下文语义通顺的选项，完成短文。完成后要多读几遍，看语义是否通顺，适当修改。

11.阅读短文，按要求完成后面的任务。

阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Today,therearemanyproblemsbetweenparentsandchildren.Manypeoplealwaysask,“Whydoweoftenargue(争论)?”

Parentsshowtheirlovetochildrenindifferentways.Theycooknicefood,buynewclothesforthem.Theyalsocareabouttheirstudies.Parentsalwaysask“Youmustworkhard”,

“Youshoulddoyourhomework”,“Whynotdohomeworkforyourexam?”allthetime.

Whenchildrengetbadmarks,theirparentsgetveryangry.TheystoptheirchildrenwatchingTV,playinggamesorgoingoutsideuntiltheyaregoodattheirstudies.

Why?Mostfamilieshaveonlyonechild.Thechildisthehopeofthefamily,theywantthechildtobethebest.

Manychildrenwanttodothingsthemselves.Theywanttodomanyunusualthingsthatparentsdislike.Theylikepopmusic,basketballandothernewthings.TheyenjoysurfingontheInternetandplayingQQgames.TheyspendalotoftimechattingonlineandlisteningtotheQQmusic.Intheirparents’eyes,theseareawasteoftime.Forthesereasons,parentsandchildrenoftenargue.

_【1】__doChildrenandTheirParentsArgue?ReasonParentswanttheirchildtobethe__

【答案】why

【解析】这篇文章讲的是为什么家长和孩子之间总是争吵。故填why为什么

【2】__A.They__

【答案】best

【解析】根据文章可知，家长们想要他们的孩子成为最好的。best最好的

【3】__theirchildrenindifferentways.

B.Theirchildrenshould__

【答案】love

【解析】根据文章可知Parentsshowtheirlovetochildrenindifferentways.家长们对孩子们表达他们的爱有着不同的方式。故填love爱

【4】__hardallthetime.

C._

【答案】work/study

【解析】根据句意：孩子们必须一致努力的学习。故填work/study学习

【5】__TVandplayinggamesontheInternetare__

【答案】watching

【解析】根据句意：TheystoptheirchildrenwatchingTV,playinggames。家长阻止孩子们看电视和在网上玩游戏。故填watching看

【6】__fortheirstudies.Manychildrenwanttodomany__

【答案】bad

【解析】根据句意：家长认为看电视和在网上玩游戏对孩子们不好。bad坏的

【7】_things.A.Theyliketosingpop__

【答案】unusual

【解析】根据句意：Theywanttodomanyunusualthingsthatparentsdislike.孩子们想要做很多不寻常的事情。故填unusual不寻常的

【8】__,listentotheQQmusicandother__

【答案】music

【解析】根据句意：Theylikepopmusic他们喜欢流行音乐。music音乐

【9】__things.

B.TheyusuallyspendalotoftimesurfingontheInternetandplayingQQgames,__

【答案】new

【解析】根据句意：basketballandothernewthings.篮球和其他新鲜事情。new新鲜的

【10】__onlinewiththeirfriends.

【答案】chatting

【解析】根据句意：TheyspendalotoftimechattingonlineandlisteningtotheQQmusic.他们用很多时间在网上聊天，听QQ音乐。故填chatting聊天

【考点】信息归纳

点评：此类题有不难，重在理解全文的意思。对于题目中所缺的成分要理解所缺的意思，在文章中找到答案，利用文章的信息进行作答，写的过程中注意形式上的变化和词的选用，符合题目前后文的要求。

12.DearPeter,

Butfirst,Iamsurethatyouarewrongthatnobodywillcareifyouleaveyourhome.Whataboutyourparents?Andotherfamilymembers?Itseemsthatyouareverysad.You'dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.Theycanhelpyou.Second,I'msurethere'ssomeoneinyourclasswhofeelslonely,too.Youneverknowhowotherpeoplefeelinside.Trytomakefriendswiththem.Oryoujoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.

Youneedtofindhappinessinyourself.Writealistofallthegoodthingsaboutyourself.Learntolikeyourself,andthenotherswillseeyourconfidence(信心)andlikeyou,too.

Editor

【1】Peterisn’tgoodat_______andhefeels__________.

【答案】studying,lonely

【解析】通过回信我们可以看出彼得是个学习不好，感到孤独的孩子，故填：studying,lonely

【2】Hewritestotheeditortoaskfor_______becausehewantsto_______feelinglonely.

【答案】help,stop

【解析】通过新的内容可知彼得向这位编辑求助了，他想不在孤独。故填：help,stop

【3】IfPeterjoinsaclub,hecan_______newpeopleandkeep_______busy.

【答案】meet,himself

【解析】根据编辑的建议Oryoujoinaclubtomeetnewpeopleandtokeepyourselfbusy.可知填：meet,himself

【4】Theeditorsuggests(建议)thatTomshouldtalktoa________andhis________.

【答案】doctor,parents

【解析】根据You'dbettergotoseeadoctorortalktoyourparents.可知这位编辑建议他最好去看医生或者和自己的父母谈谈。故填：doctor,parents

【5】Peterislackof(缺少)_______andheneedstofind________inhimself.

【答案】confidence,happiness

【解析】根据短文最后一段描述，可知彼得缺乏自信和幸福感。故填：confidence,happiness

【考点】关于一封信的应用文阅读

点评：本题中大部分小题不能直接从文中找到答案，需要自己根据相关内容分析总结，逻辑性较强。一定要弄懂全文后再动手解答问题。答题中，为避免不必要的错误，只要能使用原文的就尽量使用原文回答问题，自己总结的答案注意人称和数的变化，要符合语法规则。

13.从II栏中选出I栏中每句话的最佳答语。

I

II

【1】Haveagoodtrip!

A.Twodays.

【答案】B

【解析】句意：祝你旅途愉快。回答为：Thankyou!谢谢！故选B

【2】Hello!MayIspeaktoKangkang?

B.Thankyou!

【答案】C

【解析】句意：你好，我想找一下康康？回答为：Speaking.请讲。故选C

【3】Doyoulikejazz?

C.Speaking.

【答案】D

【解析】句意：你喜欢爵士吗？回答：No,Idon’tlikeit.It’sboring.不，我不喜欢，太无聊了。故选D

【4】Whydoyoulooksoworried?

D.No,Idon’tlikeit.It’sboring.

【答案】E

【解析】句意：你为什么看起来这么担心呢?回答：BecauseIlostmyEnglishbook.因为我丢了我的英语书。故选E

【5】Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?E.BecauseIlostmyEnglishbook.

【答案】A

【解析】句意：你有这种感觉多久了？回答：Twodays.两天。故选A

【考点】口语能力考察

点评：对于此类题型的解答，考察基本的语言逻辑知识和一定的英语语感。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将会答的中逐一的作答，不会答的放最后，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。

14.Peopletraveltoworkindifferentways.Somepeoplegotoworkonfootbecausetheyliveneartheirworkplaces.Somepeoplegotoworkbybikebecausetheylivefartheraway,ortheylikeridingbikes.Theythinkit'sgoodfortheirhealth.Todaymorepeoplehaveprivate(私人的)cars,sotheycangotoworkintheircars.InthesouthofChina,manypeopleevengotoworkbyboatbecausewaterisaroundtheirhouses.Willpeoplegotoworkbyplane?Ithinkso,ifnecessary（如果必要的话）.

【1】Allpeopleliketogotoworkbybike.

【答案】F

【解析】根据Peopletraveltoworkindifferentways.描述，可知本句表述错误。

【2】Somepeoplethinkit'sgoodtogotoworkbybike.

【答案】T

【解析】根据theylikeridingbikes.Theythinkit'sgoodfortheirhealth.可知本句表述正确。

【3】Todaymorepeopledrivetowork.

【答案】T

【解析】根据Todaymorepeoplehaveprivate(私人的)cars,sotheycangotoworkintheircars.可知本句表述正确。

【4】InthenorthofChina,manypeoplegotoworkbyboat.

【答案】F

【解析】根据InthesouthofChina,manypeopleevengotoworkbyboat描述，可知本句表述错误。

【5】Thewriterthinkssomepeoplewillgotoworkbyplaneifnecessary.

【答案】T

【解析】根据Willpeoplegotoworkbyplane?Ithinkso,ifnecessary可知本句表述正确。

【考点】关于交通方式的说明文阅读

点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。

15.根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

(J=John

L="Li"Lei)

J:Hello,LiLei!

L:Hi,John.CanyoucomeandplayfootballwithusonSundaymorning?

J:Sorry,Ican’t.____【1】___________________.

L:Apianolesson?Well,howaboutafternoon?

J:___

【答案】I’llhaveapianolesson.

【解析】根据上下文意思，可知，约翰周日早上不能和李磊去踢球，他要上钢琴课。故这里填I’llhaveapianolesson.

【2】________.Youknow,hehasafarminthevillage.Heaskedmetohelphim.

L:Gotothefarm?Thatsoundsgreat.___

【答案】Ihavetohelpmyuncleintheafternoon.

【解析】根据后文意思，约翰说他的叔叔在乡下有一个农场，叔叔叫他去帮忙，可知，约翰下午要去帮助叔叔干活。故这里填Ihavetohelpmyuncleintheafternoon.

【3】________?

J:Certainly.That’sverygood.Unclemustbeveryhappytoseeyou.

L:_

【答案】CanIgowithyou?

【解析】根据后文约翰的说话可知，这里是李磊文约翰他是否可以一起去。故这里填CanIgowithyou?

【4】_____________?

J:Nothing.Butyouhavetoputonyouroldclothes.

L:OK.___

【答案】WhatshouldItakewithme?

【解析】根据后文约翰的回答“什么都不需要，但是必须穿一件旧衣服”。可知，这里是李磊问约翰他要带什么东西吗？故这里填WhatshouldItakewithme?

【5】__________?

J:Let’smeetatmyhouseat2:30pm.

L:OK.Seeyou.

【答案】Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

【解析】根据后文约翰的回答“让我们下午2点半在我家见面”，可知，这里是问我们什么时候在哪里见面。故这里填Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

【考点】语义理解及造句的考察

点评：本题考查学生的连词成句及理解上下文意思的能力等，平时多积累，将英语零散的语言点，要形成有效的记忆。答题时结合句意和语法进行分析，答完后注意检查，通读，做到符合文章的逻辑关系。

16.阅读下列短文，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）

LiYundiisaclassicalpianistandcalled“PrinceofthePiano”inChina.Heisalsowell-knownforbeingtheyoungestpianistwhowontheInternationalChopinPianoCompetitionin2000,attheageof18.

Althoughhecomesfromafamilyofnon-musicians,Litooktomusicearly.Whenhewasthreeyearsold,hisparentsboughthimanaccordion(手风琴)becausehewassoattractedbyanaccordionplayerinashoppingmallthatherefusedtoleave.Onlyoneyearlater,hewonthetopprizeattheChongqingChildren’sAccordionCompetition.Libeganstudyingthepianoattheageofseven.Twoyearslater,histeacherintroducedhimtoDanZhaoyi,oneofthemostfamouspianoteachersinChina.DantaughtLifornineyears.Li’sdreamwastobecomeaprofessional(职业