2025年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷

第1页（共1页）2025年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷I.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear（根据你听到2．（1分）A.Shesuggeststheboystayathome.B.Shesuggeststheboyseeadoctor.C.Shesuggeststheboytakesomemedicine.D.Shesuggeststheboyhavesomerest.3．（1分）A.Hehaswastedalotofmoney.B.Hewantstobuythisnewtypeofcamera.C.Hedoesn'twanttobuythecamera.D.Helikestakingphotoswithhisphoneverymuch.4．（1分）A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atatheatre.D.Atamarket.5．（1分）A.At7：00.B.At7：30.C.At8：00.D.At8：30.6．（1分）A.Sciencefiction.B.Horrorstories.C.Lovestories.D.Fables.C.Listentothepassageandtllwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）KunquOperawasfirstperformedattheendofYuandynastyinKunshan，aplacenearSuzhou.（2）KunquOperawasonlyperformedforwealthyfamiliesthroughouttheMingdynasty.（3）ThemusicofKunquOperaislouderthanthatofPekingOpera.（4）WangFangstartedlearningKunquOperawhenshewasanadult.（5）KunquisoneoftheoldesttraditionaloperasinChina，butfewyoungpeoplenowpaymuchattentiontoKunquOpera.D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Sofar，Soracanmakeavideolastingupto.（2）Soracanevenaddfacialexpressionstocharacters.Theycanbehappy，sador，justlikeinarealmovie.（3）However，creatingverycomplexsceneswithlotsofmovingpartsisstillaforSorarightnow.（4）Butdon'tworry，OpenAI，wemightallbeabletoenjoySora'smagicpowerinthenearfuture.（5）Sora'sintroductionintotheworldofAIisof.Somescientistspredictthatitmightevenchangethewayweworkandplay.Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一个正确选项）9．（1分）LightswerelitupMarch8topayrespecttothosebravefemaledoctorsandnurses.（）A．at B．in C．on D．for10．（1分）Tom'spencilcaseisthesamecoloras_______.Itsometimesgetsusveryconfused.（）A．mine B．me C．my D．myself11．（1分）Wehavegottwoanswerstothequestions，butofthemiscorrect.（）A．neither B．either C．all D．none12．（1分）Studentsdon'tseemtohavemuchthesedays.（）A．lesson B．idea C．material D．homework13．（1分）Thesooneryoustart，the_____you'llfinishdoingyourwork．（）A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．morequickly14．（1分）Wemustalwaysbelievethatchangewillcome，itwilltaketime.（）A．so B．and C．but D．for15．（1分）heisaforeigner，heisinterestedinChinesecultureanddeliciousfood.（）A．Although B．Since C．Because D．Unless16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jacky，I'mafraidit'simpossibleforustofinishtheprojectthisafternoon.﹣﹣﹣Well，wecompleteittoday.It'sfineifwegiveittoProfessorWutomorrow.（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't17．（1分）AndytoBangkokwithhisparents，andtheywillstaythereforaweek.（）A．goes B．went C．hasgone D．hadgone18．（1分）NowadayshumanactivitieslargeamountsofCO2andothergases.（）A．produced B．areproducing C．wereproducing D．willproduce19．（1分）Wecantrytoputoldthingstogooduseinsteadofjust.（）A．puttingthemoff B．turningthemdown C．takingthemout D．throwingthemaway20．（1分）Althoughtheconditionsarechallenging，theteammanagedtheprojectontime.（）A．complete B．tocomplete C．completing D．completed21．（1分）greatAPPthatKittydesignedfortheelderlytocallataxi!（）A．Whatan B．Whata C．What D．How22．（1分）"Sandy，________afraidofspeakinginpublic.Youarenolongeralittlegirl."saidMum.（）A．benot B．nottobe C．notbe D．don'tbe23．（1分）Theoldsaying"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."tellsus.（）A．whereafriendisfrom B．whatcanwedotomakefriends C．howcanwetreatafriend D．whatkindoffriendweshouldhaveⅢ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。）（本大题共8题，每题1分。）24．（4分）"Citybucity？"gotpopularonChineseInternetA）anumberofB）explainC）possibleD）experiencesE）popularDrinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends？That's"city".VisitingtheGreatWallinChina？Not"city".RidingabikedownShanghai'sAnfuRoad？Quite"city".Ifyoudon'tgetit，letme（1）ittoyou."Citybucity？"isahottopictakingChinesesocialmediabystorm.Youcanuseittodescribewhethersomeone，orsomethingisurban（都市的）andmodernornot."Citybucity？"wasfirstusedbyShanghai﹣basedAmericanbloggerPaulMikeAshton.HisnameontheInternetis"BaoBaoXiong".Helikessharingtravel（2）inChinaonDouyinandXiaohongshu.Ashtonbecamepopularafterhesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister"Citybucity？"ontheGreatWall.Theword"city"itselfhasnowtakenonanewmeaningasanadjective（形容词）.Ashtonhimselfsaysthatitdescribessomethingthathappensinthecity，butitcanalsobe"somethingthatgivesyouagreatloveforlife".Inrecentyears，（3）foreigntouristslikeAshtonhavebeensharingtheirexperiencesofvisitingChinaonline.TopicsabouttravelinChinaarebecomingmoreandmore（4）.NowpeoplearoundtheworldcanlearnmoreaboutdifferentfieldsofmodernChinesesocietyandChinesewayoflife.Andalloftheseareshowninamoreemotional（感性的），friendlyandnaturalway.25．（4分）BuildingaWord"Bank"A）matchB）personallyC）gothroughD）ImportantlyE）secretWeallwishtherewasamagictricktomemorizeEnglishwordseffortlessly.Afterall，wecancomeacrosstonsofnewwordswhilereadingbooks，newspapersormagazines.I'vegotalittle（1）thathashelpedmebuildalargeEnglishvocabulary.Wouldyouliketotryit？Beforeyoustart，you'llneedtohavetwothingsready：anotebookandaqualitypieceofreadingmaterial.Thematerialshould（2）yourlevel.Ifyoudon'tknowwheretofindtherightmaterial，youcanstartrightherewiththispublication（出版物）.（3），Iliketousenewspaperarticlesandpodcast（播客）scripts（广播稿）tolearnEnglishafterschool.AsIread，Iunderlinewordsandphrasesthatseemuseful.ButhowdoIknowI'vecollected"enough"usefulwordsandexpressions？IlookatwhatI'veunderlinedandaskmyselfifIcanretellthemainideasfromthematerialwiththem.Ifso，thenIknowI'vedoneagoodjob.Afterthat，Icopythosewordsandphrasesintomynotebook.Nowcomesthefinalandmostimportantstep：reviewingeverythingyou'vewrittendown.Asyou（4）yourlist，thinkabouthowthemainideasinthematerialareconnected.Thismaysoundboring，butifyoudon'treviewyournotes，thoseusefulwordsandphraseswillsoonslipoutofyourmind.Then，ifyouaren'tabletousethemineverydayconversationorwriting，what'sthepoint？Thistrickhasworkedwondersforme.Ihopeit'lldothesameforyouonyourjourneytomemorizingasmanywordsasyouneed!Ⅳ.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（本大题共8题，每题1分，共8分）26．（1分）Idecidedtodecoratemybedroomwithsomeofmyfamily.（photo）27．（1分）用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子MrBakerisstillverystronginhis，andheoftengoesoutforawalk．（ninety）28．（1分）Thedoorwillopenwhenpeoplecomeclosetoit.（it）29．（1分）Thenewsoftwareuserstoplantheirtravelsmoreeasily.（able）30．（1分）YuanLongping，knownasthefatherofhybridrice，onMay22，2021.（dead）31．（1分）Heiscompletelyofthetroublehehascaused.ShouldItellhimaboutit？（aware）32．（1分）Ifyoufeeltoonervous，youcandeeplybeforespeakingagain.（breath）33．（1分）Thetaxidriverwaspraisedforhisexcellent.（serve）V.Completethefollowingsentencesasrequired（根据所给要求完成句子。52-57小题每空格限填一词）（本大题共7题，每题2分，共14分）34．（2分）Thelittleboysetuphisfirstwebsiteattheageoften.（改为否定句）Thelittleboyupthewebsiteattheageoften.35．（2分）Scientistshavehardlyfoundanyanimalsorplantsontheisland.（改为反意疑问句）Scientistshavehardlyfoundanyanimalsorplantsontheisland，？36．（2分）TheGreekssucceededincapturingthecityofTroythroughatrickinonenight.（对划线部分提问）theGreekssucceedincapturingthecityofTroyinonenight？37．（2分）TheteacherchosefivestudentstoworkasvolunteersontheOpenDay.（改为被动语态）FivestudentsbytheteachertoworkasvolunteersontheOpenDay.38．（2分）Jackapologizedtotheoldmanforhisimpolitemanners.（保持句意基本不变）Jacktotheoldmanforhisimpolitemanners.39．（2分）Brushyourteethregularly，oryouwillgettoothachesoonerorlater.（保持句意基本不变）Youwillgettoothachesoonerorlateryouyourteethregularly.40．（2分）spend，thebeautyofSichuan，aweek，discovering，Mary，decidedto（连词成句）Part3ReadingandWriting（第三部分读写）VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）（本大题共25题，共50分）A.Choosethebestanswer（根据以下内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）41．（12分）Sleepisimportanttoteenagersbecauseitplaysanimportantroleintheirphysicalandmentaldevelopment.Sohowmanyhoursofsleepdoesateenagerneed？AgegroupAgerangeRecommended（建议的）hoursofsleepevery24hoursSchool﹣age6﹣12years9﹣12hoursTeen13﹣18years8﹣10hoursAdult18yearsandolderArecentreportshowsthatmanyteenagersinAmericaarenotgettingtherecommendedamountofsleep.Herearetheresults.Whyisithardforteenstogetgoodsleep？Thereisnosinglereason.Instead，severalfactorscontribute（是……的原因之一）tothisproblem.Oneofthemislatebedtimeandearlyschoolstarttimes.Now，moreandmoreteenagersaredevelopingahabitofbeing"anightowl"，stayinguplateratnightandsleepinglongerintothemorning.Ifallowedtosleepastheyofmiddlewish，manyteenswouldgeteighthoursormoreanight，butmostschoolstarttimesrequirethemtowakeupmuchearlierinthemorning.Theuseofelectronicdeviceslikethesmartphoneandcomputerisanotherfactor.Researchhasfoundthat89%ormoreofteenskeepatleastonedeviceintheirbedroomatnight.Screentimelateintotheeveningcancausesleepproblems.Usingthesedevicescankeepteensexcitedandunabletofallasleep.Suddenphonemessagescandisrupt（扰乱）sleep.Andbeinginthelightfromsmartphonesalsomakespeoplefeellesssleepy.Soteensshouldimprovetheirsleepenvironmentandhabitstogetbettersleep.Herearesometips.*Geteighthoursofsleepanightonweekdaysandweekends.*Putawayelectronicdevicesatleastahalf﹣hourbeforebed.Keepthemonsilentduringthenight.*Keepyourbedroomcool，darkandquiet.（1）Accordingtothereport，manyAmericanteenagers.A.don'tneedmuchsleepB.don'tgettherecommendedamountofsleepC.sleeptoomuchD.getenoughsleep（2）Oneofthereasonswhyit'shardforteenstogetgoodsleepis.A.earlybedtimeandlateschoolstarttimesB.latebedtimeandearlyschoolstarttimesC.havingtoomanyfriendsD.watchingtoomuchTVduringtheday（3）Theunderlinedphrase"anightowl"inthepassagemeans.A.apersonwholikestogetupearlyB.apersonwholikestostayuplateC.apersonwhosleepsalotduringthedayD.apersonwhodoesn'tlikesleeping（4）TheuseofelectronicdevicescancausesleepproblemsNOTbecause.A.theyaretooexpensiveB.usingthesedevicescankeepteensexcitedC.suddenphonemessagescandisruptsleepD.thelightfromsmartphonesmakespeoplefeellesssleepy（5）Tocreateagoodsleepenvironment，thebedroomshouldbe.A.hot，brightandnoisyB.warm，darkandnoisyC.cool，darkandquietD.cool，brightandquiet（6）Thepassageisprobablytakenfromsectionofanewspaper.A."LocalNews"B."TeenagerLife"C."WonderfulWorld"D."CrossCulture"B.Choosethebestanswerandcompletethepassage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）（12分）42．（12分）ShouldkidsuseAItodoschoolwork？HaveyouheardofgenerativeAI？It'satypeofchatbotthatcancreatenewthingsliketexts，picturesorvideosonitsown.WerecentlyaskedourreaderstodiscusswhetherstudentsshoulduseAIfortheirschoolwork.DYLANPATEL，13AIwillchangethewaystudentslearn.Manyfearthatchatbotsmight（1）cheating，butthereareongoingeffortstoenhancesecurity（戒备）.Andchatbotscanbeprogrammedtoguidestudentsthroughquestionsinsteadofdirectlygivingthemtheanswer.Chatbotscanalsoworkwithteacherstocreatepersonalizedlessonplans，sothatnostudentwill（2）inclass.AndAItutorscanprovide24/7supportforstudents.AIisheretostay.Eitheryoumovewiththetimes，orthetimeswillmovewithoutyou!HARPERCARROLL，10Whiletechnologycanbeausefultool，kidsneedtobeabletoperformbasictasks（3）.That'swhykidslearnhowtodomaths，evenwithcalculatorsaround.Andit'swhyschoolsteachhandwritingandspellingwhenmostadultstype.Kids'brainsneedtobeexercisedtodevelop，justliketheirbodies.AImaybenefitadults，butit'snotgoodforchildrento（4）itbeforemasteringthebasicsofeducation.ALEXAOH，11TeachingkidsaboutAIcanpreparethemforourtechnology﹣filled（5）.AsurveyshowsthatmostAmericansthinkit'snecessaryforstudentstolearnAI﹣relatedskillsfortheirfuturejobs.UsingAIhelpskidsdevelopcriticalinking（批判性思维）andproblem﹣solvingskills.Andit'sgoodforstudentstoknowaboutAI'slimitationsearlyon，likeitspotentialtospreadwronginformationandthewaysitcouldbemisused.Aslongasit'sdonewell，teachingaboutAIinschoolscanchangesocietyforthebetter.NINIsTWUMAsI，12Weshouldn'tintroducegenerativeAIintoschools，forafewreasons.First，chatbotsandotherAIprogramsaredevelopingrapidlythesedays.Teachersmightnotknowhowtobestintegrate（融入）themintotheirclasses.Second，manyschoolswouldn'tbeabletoaffordthelatesttechnology，andthatcancreateanunfairsituationfortheirstudents.（6），AIlacks（缺乏）thehumanityandemotionthatkidsgetfromateacher，andthathumanconnectionisimportant.Achatbotjustfeedsstudentsinformation，butteachersknowhowtohelpthemtakeitin.（1）A.sticktoB.leadtoC.getusedtoD.payattentionto（2）A.fallbehindB.makeprogressC.showoffD.loseconfidence（3）A.festivalB.familyC.futureD.film（4）A.quicklyB.independentlyC.carefullyD.confidently（5）A.decideonB.agreeonC.carryonD.relyon（6）A.MostimportantlyB.MostunfortunatelyC.MostluckilyD.MostpossiblyC.Fillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）43．（14分）StandupandjoininWhenmostkidsgotothebeach，they'retoofocusedonplayingwithsandtonoticelitter.ButforCashDaniels，noticingaplasticstraw（吸管）severalyearsagostartedalifelongcareerinsavingtheplanet.Cashhasalwaysloved（1）n.HegrewupfishingalongtheChattanoogaRiver，afterall!Butoncehelearnedthat80%ofwastefromlandandriversendsupintheocean，hecouldn'tsitbackanddonothing.Withthehelpofhisfamily，Cashtookthefirststeptowardchange﹣cleaninguptheriver.It（2）qwentfromafamilyacttoacommunityeffortwithvolunteersandneighbors.Now14yearsold，Cashhashadareally（3）pinfluenceonhishometown.（4）Bhostingrivercleanups，hehaswrittenachildren'sbookaboutriverpollution.Hehasalsoraisedenoughmoneytoput17recyclingbinsalongtheTennesseeRiver.Intheprocess，he'shelpedremove14，000poundsofwasteand（5）r1.5tonsofaluminum（铝），andthatisjustthebeginning!"IstartedTheCleanupKidswithmyfriendElla，"Cashsaid."Our（6）gistomakeadifferencewherewelive.Wewanttoteachkidshowtheiractionsareconnectedtothewaterandtheocean.""Ialsowanttohelpthemfeelconnectedtotheocean.Becauseifyouareconnectedtotheocean—ifyouloveitandlovewhatlivesinit﹣you'llwantto（7）pit，"Cashcontinued."Everylittleactionmatters.Onepersoncanmakeabigchangeifhesimplystandsupandjoinsin."D.Answerthequestions（根据短文内容回答问题）（12分）44．（12分）FoodforthoughtRecently，communitycanteenshavebecomepopularamongyoungpeople.Atfirst，communitycanteensmostlyservedoldpeople.Astheelderlymayfacechallengesincooking，andmanyyoungpeoplecannotcook，thesecanteenshavebecomeperfectplacesforthetwogenerations（一代人）tobecomemealfriends.GettingcheapmealsForonly20yuan，FangWenjing，whoworksinthetrainingindustry（行业）inHangzhou，Zhejiangprovince，orderedawell﹣balancedlunchatacommunitycanteeninthecity.Itincludedameatdish，avegetabledishandabowlofrice."Thedisheshaveahome﹣cookedtaste，justasIexpected.Thecanteenisalsoclean，"saidFang.BringingmoresurprisesCommunitycanteensmeetthedininghabitsofyoungpeopleinanumberofways.Forexample，thevegetarian（素食的）restaurantsinHangzhouhavemealsincludingamaindish，abowlofrice，soup，fruitsalad，andasidedish.HuYifan，headofthecanteen，said70percentofitscustomersareyoungpeople.AcanteenattheZhanongkouCommunityinZhejiangprovincerecentlyintroduced"happinessmysteryboxes".Theycostjust6yuanbuthaveonemeatdishandavegetariandish.Tokeepwhat'sinsideeachboxasurprise，stickersareplacedoverthesee﹣throughtoptocoverthe"maindish".The"mysteryboxes"oftenselloutveryquickly.ThecanteeninBeijing'sLuguCommunityinShijingshandistrictevenintroducedself﹣servicemeals.Thebuffet﹣style（自助式的）dishestherearepriced（定价）atjust2.48yuanper100grams.Thispriceislowerthantherestaurantsnearby.Thecanteenhasattractedmanycustomersinandoutoftheneighborhood."Whileit'sacommunitycanteen，itcanjustaseasilybedescribedasaWesternrestaurant.Itisbeautifullydesigned.Theenvironmentisfantasticandsuperclean，"DazhongDianpinguser"Cuzhuangqieluoli66"commented（评价）ononeofthecanteens.（1）Atfirst，communitycanteensmostlyservedyoungpeople，didn'tthey？（2）WhydidFangWenjinglikethelunchatthecommunitycanteen？（3）WhatdovegetarianmealsinacommunityrestaurantinHangzhouinclude？（4）Howarethe"happinessmysteryboxes"keptsurprises？（5）Howmuchshouldacustomerpayifheorders300gramsofself﹣servicemealsinacanteeninBeijing'sLuguCommunity？（6）Ifthereisacommunitycanteeninyourdistrict，wouldyouliketoorderfoodthere？Whyorwhynot？（pleasegiveatleasttworeasons）Ⅶ.writing（作文）（本大题共1题，共20分）45．（20分）Writeapassageinatleast60wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation.（以"MyProposal"为题，根据以下情境写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）我们生活的学校、社区、社会已经发生了许许多多令人欣喜的变化，同时还存在着有待改进的地方。你观察到哪里还需要改进？你觉得需要如何改进？假如你是学校"模拟政协"社团的一员，请你写下你的提案。（注意：1.写作中不得出现姓名、校名等个人信息，否则不予评分。2.照抄阅读语篇不得分。）

2025年上海市奉贤区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析题号910111213141516171819答案CAADDCADCBD题号20212223答案BBDI.ListeningComprehension（听力理解）（本大题共20题，共25分）A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（5分）1．（5分）（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）【解答】略B.Listentothedialoguesandchoosethebestanswertoeachquestionyourhear（根据你听到2．（1分）A.Shesuggeststheboystayathome.B.Shesuggeststheboyseeadoctor.C.Shesuggeststheboytakesomemedicine.D.Shesuggeststheboyhavesomerest.【解答】略3．（1分）A.Hehaswastedalotofmoney.B.Hewantstobuythisnewtypeofcamera.C.Hedoesn'twanttobuythecamera.D.Helikestakingphotoswithhisphoneverymuch.【解答】略4．（1分）A.Atarestaurant.B.Atabookstore.C.Atatheatre.D.Atamarket.【解答】略5．（1分）A.At7：00.B.At7：30.C.At8：00.D.At8：30.【解答】略6．（1分）A.Sciencefiction.B.Horrorstories.C.Lovestories.D.Fables.【解答】略C.Listentothepassageandtllwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（5分）7．（5分）（1）KunquOperawasfirstperformedattheendofYuandynastyinKunshan，aplacenearSuzhou.（2）KunquOperawasonlyperformedforwealthyfamiliesthroughouttheMingdynasty.（3）ThemusicofKunquOperaislouderthanthatofPekingOpera.（4）WangFangstartedlearningKunquOperawhenshewasanadult.（5）KunquisoneoftheoldesttraditionaloperasinChina，butfewyoungpeoplenowpaymuchattentiontoKunquOpera.【解答】略D.Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences（听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。每空格限填一词）（10分）8．（10分）（1）Sofar，Soracanmakeavideolastingupto.（2）Soracanevenaddfacialexpressionstocharacters.Theycanbehappy，sador，justlikeinarealmovie.（3）However，creatingverycomplexsceneswithlotsofmovingpartsisstillaforSorarightnow.（4）Butdon'tworry，OpenAI，wemightallbeabletoenjoySora'smagicpowerinthenearfuture.（5）Sora'sintroductionintotheworldofAIisof.Somescientistspredictthatitmightevenchangethewayweworkandplay.【解答】略Part2GrammarandVocabulary（第二部分语法和词汇）Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）（本大题共15题，每题1分，共15分，每题只有一个正确选项）9．（1分）LightswerelitupMarch8topayrespecttothosebravefemaledoctorsandnurses.（）A．at B．in C．on D．for【解答】at在（后跟具体的几点）、in在（后跟年、月、季节等）、on在（后跟星期、日期、具体的某个上午/下午/晚上等）、for+一段时间。根据March8（3月8日）指具体的日期，用on。故选：C。10．（1分）Tom'spencilcaseisthesamecoloras_______.Itsometimesgetsusveryconfused.（）A．mine B．me C．my D．myself【解答】从Tom'spencilcase判断后面说的是我的铅笔盒，使用名词性物主代词mine。故选：A。11．（1分）Wehavegottwoanswerstothequestions，butofthemiscorrect.（）A．neither B．either C．all D．none【解答】"neither"表示"两者都不"，用于指代两个事物，强调两者之中任何一个都不是某种情况。"either"意为"（两者之中）任何一个"，表示在两者中选择其一。"all"指"（三者或三者以上）都"，用于多个事物的情况。"none"表示"（三者或三者以上）都不"，也是针对多个事物而言。题干中提到"Wehavegottwoanswerstothequestions"，（我们有两个问题的答案）很明确是有两个答案，所以范围限定在两者之间。可知，它们（这两个答案）都不正确，符合"两者都不"这一含义的是"neither"。故选：A。12．（1分）Studentsdon'tseemtohavemuchthesedays.（）A．lesson B．idea C．material D．homework【解答】A课程；B主意；C材料；D作业。根据Studentsdon'tseemtohavemuch（学生现在好像没有多少……）可知，此处是学生现在好像没有多少家庭作业了。故选：D。13．（1分）Thesooneryoustart，the_____you'llfinishdoingyourwork．（）A．quick B．quicker C．quickly D．morequickly【解答】考查形容词的比较级．根据你越早开始，就越快完成你的工作．可知考查固定用法的"越…就越…"即the+形容词/副词比较级，the+形容词/副词比较级．"更快地"修饰finishdoingyourwork．"完成你的工作"这个动词短语．副词修饰动词，形容词，副词或句子，因此应选择quick的副词形式quickly；quickly的比较级是morequickly．故选：D。14．（1分）Wemustalwaysbelievethatchangewillcome，itwilltaketime.（）A．so B．and C．but D．for【解答】A所以，表示因果，B并且，表示顺接，C但是，表示转折，D为了，表示目的，根据句意可知前后是转折关系。故选：C。15．（1分）heisaforeigner，heisinterestedinChinesecultureanddeliciousfood.（）A．Although B．Since C．Because D．Unless【解答】A.尽管；B.自从；C.因为；D.除非。根据heisaforeigner，heisinterestedinChinesecultureanddeliciousfood（他是一个外国人，他对中国的文化和美食很感兴趣。）可知，尽管他是一个外国人，但他对中国的文化和美食很感兴趣。为Although"尽管"引导的让步状语从句。故选：A。16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Jacky，I'mafraidit'simpossibleforustofinishtheprojectthisafternoon.﹣﹣﹣Well，wecompleteittoday.It'sfineifwegiveittoProfessorWutomorrow.（）A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't【解答】根据英语可知汉语意思：﹣﹣Jacky，恐怕我们今天下午不可能完成这个项目了。﹣﹣﹣好吧，我们今天不必完成它。如果我们明天交给吴教授也没关系。选项A：shouldn't表示"不应该"，侧重于从责任、义务、常理等角度来说不应当做某事，而此处表达的是没有必要今天完成，并非是不应该做，所以不符合语境；选项B：mustn't意为"禁止，不许"，语气比较强硬，通常用于规定、命令等禁止做某件事的情况，和这里表达的不需要今天完成的意思不相符；选项C：can't意思是"不能，没办法"，强调的是能力上做不到，原句说的是没必要今天完成，不是没能力完成，所以该选项不合适；选项D：needn't表示"不必，不需要"，符合语境中所说的今天不一定要完成这个项目，明天交给教授也可以的意思。故选：D。17．（1分）AndytoBangkokwithhisparents，andtheywillstaythereforaweek.（）A．goes B．went C．hasgone D．hadgone【解答】go去；A第三人称单数；B过去式；C现在完成时；D过去完成时。根据andtheywillstaythereforaweek.（他们将在那里待一个星期。）可知，此处是安迪和他的父母一起去了曼谷。此处是现在完成时，其结构是have/hasdone的形式。故选：C。18．（1分）NowadayshumanactivitieslargeamountsofCO2andothergases.（）A．produced B．areproducing C．wereproducing D．willproduce【解答】produce产生，A.过去式，B.现在进行时，C.过去进行时，D一般将来时，根据"Nowadays"现在，可知要用现在进行时。故选：B。19．（1分）Wecantrytoputoldthingstogooduseinsteadofjust.（）A．puttingthemoff B．turningthemdown C．takingthemout D．throwingthemaway【解答】puttingthemoff推迟它们；turningthemdown拒绝它们；takingthemout取出它们；throwingthemaway扔掉它们。根据Wecantrytoputoldthingstogooduse（我们可以试着把旧东西好好利用起来）可知，此处指"把旧东西扔掉"。故选：D。20．（1分）Althoughtheconditionsarechallenging，theteammanagedtheprojectontime.（）A．complete B．tocomplete C．completing D．completed【解答】complete，动词，完成。选项A是动词原形；选项B是动词不定式；选项C是动名词；选项D是过去分词。观察可知题干使用了managetodosth短语，意思是"成功干某事"，本题答案是B。故选：B。21．（1分）greatAPPthatKittydesignedfortheelderlytocallataxi!（）A．Whatan B．Whata C．What D．How【解答】根据英语可知汉语意思：Kitty为老年人设计的叫出租车的应用程序多好啊！这里中心词是"greatAPP"，是可数名词单数形式（APP是可数名词），在感叹句中，"what"用来修饰名词，"how"用来修饰形容词、副词或动词，对于可数名词单数形式的感叹句结构是"What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语"，"whata"，符合感叹句中对可数名词单数形式的结构，"agreatAPP"。故选：B。22．（1分）"Sandy，________afraidofspeakinginpublic.Youarenolongeralittlegirl."saidMum.（）A．benot B．nottobe C．notbe D．don'tbe【解答】考查祈使句的用法。分析句子结构可知，句子省略了主语，是祈使句的否定形式，句子结构为don't+动词原形。故选：D。23．（1分）Theoldsaying"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed."tellsus.（）A．whereafriendisfrom B．whatcanwedotomakefriends C．howcanwetreatafriend D．whatkindoffriendweshouldhave【解答】选项B和C是疑问句语序。在宾语从句中，应该使用陈述句语序，即"主语+谓语"的形式。所以B（whatcanwedotomakefriends）和C（howcanwetreatafriend）不符合要求。选项A"whereafriendisfrom"意思是"朋友来自哪里"。选项D"whatkindoffriendweshouldhave"意思是"我们应该拥有什么样的朋友"。谚语"Afriendinneedisafriendindeed"（患难见真情）主要是告诉我们应该拥有在自己有困难时能伸出援手的朋友，即我们应该拥有什么样的朋友，而不是朋友来自哪里。故选：D。Ⅲ.Choosetheproperwordsintheboxtocompletethefollowingpassage.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce（选择最恰当的选项填入空格。）（本大题共8题，每题1分。）24．（4分）"Citybucity？"gotpopularonChineseInternetA）anumberofB）explainC）possibleD）experiencesE）popularDrinkingacupofmilkteawithfriends？That's"city".VisitingtheGreatWallinChina？Not"city".RidingabikedownShanghai'sAnfuRoad？Quite"city".Ifyoudon'tgetit，letme（1）Bittoyou."Citybucity？"isahottopictakingChinesesocialmediabystorm.Youcanuseittodescribewhethersomeone，orsomethingisurban（都市的）andmodernornot."Citybucity？"wasfirstusedbyShanghai﹣basedAmericanbloggerPaulMikeAshton.HisnameontheInternetis"BaoBaoXiong".Helikessharingtravel（2）DinChinaonDouyinandXiaohongshu.Ashtonbecamepopularafterhesharedavideoofhimaskinghissister"Citybucity？"ontheGreatWall.Theword"city"itselfhasnowtakenonanewmeaningasanadjective（形容词）.Ashtonhimselfsaysthatitdescribessomethingthathappensinthecity，butitcanalsobe"somethingthatgivesyouagreatloveforlife".Inrecentyears，（3）AforeigntouristslikeAshtonhavebeensharingtheirexperiencesofvisitingChinaonline.TopicsabouttravelinCh