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2025年泸州职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、Itis50years_____________thePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfounded
(1分)A、afterB、beforeC、whenD、since正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词辨析。A.after在……之后;B.before在…之前;C.when当……的时候;D.since自从。句型:Itis/has+时间段since+一般过去时的句子.……….已经有多长时间了。句意:中华人民共和国建立已有50年了。故选D"
2、Alargenumberofpeople______fornearlyhalfayearinAfricabecauseofEbolavirusdisease.
(1分)A、havediedB、havebeendeadC、hasdiedD、hasdead正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析结合fornearlyhalfayear可知动作发生到现在,持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,people复数,故have,die是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,故换成bedead,故答案是B。
3、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第17空填()。(1分)A、welcomeB、helpC、teachD、praise正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词词义辨析。welcome意为“欢迎”;help意为“帮助”;teach意为“教”;praise意为“赞扬”。得知你是外国人,为使你在伦敦避免遇到交流方面的困难,他们会帮助你。故选B。
4、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(顶楼)whenthefiregutted(损坏)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通风)openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Thefirestarted____.(1分)A、
after
Miss
Poh
awoke
from
her
sleepB、
at
about
3a.m.C、
in
the
daytimeD、
quite
some
time
after
3:10
a.m.正确答案选项:参考答案:B
5、Thecarweboughtlastyearis____;itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.
(1分)A、awhiteelephantB、acoldfishC、acashcowD、ahomebird正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查俚语辨析。句意:我们去年买的汽车是个无用之物。它消耗大量汽油,而且反复抛锚。Aawhiteelephant无用之物;Bacoldfish冷漠的人;Cacashcow一颗摇钱树;Dahomebird喜欢呆在家里的人,想家。分析题意,根据后文itusesalotofpetrolandbreaksdownagainandagain.可知,此处表示这辆车是无用之物。故选A项。
6、Thehigh-speedtrain______QingdaoandBeijingtravelsfasternow.Thetrainridetakesonlyaboutthreehours.
(1分)A、fromB、amongC、inD、between正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from从;among在……中;in在……里;between在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
7、Itwasthen______Istartedtoappreciatethetoughchoicesshehadtomakeonbalancingfamilyandwork.
(1分)A、whenB、whereC、whichD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查的是“itis…that”强调句型,意为“到那时我才开始感激妈妈在权衡家庭和工作时所面临的艰难的抉择。。
8、Itissuggestedthathe___thehillonfoot.
(1分)A、climbsB、climbC、isclimbingD、climbed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考察itissuggestedthat..句型:itissuggestedthat后面的从句应用that+动问原形的虚拟语气意思是有人建议….该题省略了that,填climb的原形,故选B
9、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌声)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第14空填()。(1分)A、sadB、happyC、ableD、unable正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查形容词词义辨析。sad意为“伤心的”;happy意为“高兴的”;able意为“能”;unable意为“不能”。beabletodosth.为固定搭配,意为“能够做某事”。故选C。
10、Sometimeswegetluckywhenwedosomethingwrong.______,sometimeswedon’t.Ioftenwonderwhatbecameofthosewhodidn’tmakeittograduation.Thesurestwaytostayoutoftroubleistoavoiditinthefirstplace.
(1分)A、AnyhowB、FurthermoreC、StillD、Therefore
正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查副词词义辨析。句意:有时候我们做错事是很幸运的。但,有时我们却不是。AAnyhow总之,无论怎样;BFurthermore此外,而且;CStill但;DTherefore因此。根据句意“有时候我们做错事是很幸运的”和“有时我们不是”可知前后文为转折关系,所以应用still(但)连接,故选C。
11、Alwayswateritdownanddon’tletyourego(自我)get_______.Ifyoudo,youwon’beabletohandleitandthewholethingdevelopsintoanunpleasantsceneandthatruinseveryone’sday.
(1分)A、outofsighB、inthewayC、behindthesceneD、abovethelaw正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查介词短语辨析。句意:一定要淡化它,不要让你的自我妨碍你。A
outofsight看不见;Bintheway妨碍,挡道;C
behindthescene幕后;Dabovethelaw凌驾于法律之上。上文作者提到不要太在意这些顾客,要淡化这种不好的情绪,不要让自己的自我妨碍了自己。故选B。
12、Ilikeplaying()footballandmysisterlikesplaying()guitar.(1分)A、/;theB、a;aC、the;/D、the;the正确答案选项:参考答案:A
13、Itisreportedthatthereare______bike-sharingappusersinChinanow.Yes,bike-sharingservicehasbroughtusgreatconvenience.
(1分)A、fivemillionsB、fivemillionsofC、millionofD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析-据报道,现在中国有数百万共享单车app使用者。-是的,共享单车服务已经给我们带来了许多便利。此题考查数字。在具体数字时,million(百万)后不用加s,但后接of表几百万时,则需加s。空处表达“数百万”,用millionsof。其它选项表述错误,只有D合题意。
14、()shefinishesreadingthebook,shewillgiveittoyou.(1分)A、WhenB、WhileC、BeforeD、Until正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析【图片大小可调】
15、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(10)选()(1分)A、ran
B、rode
C、drove
D、walked正确答案选项:参考答案:D
16、—AreyougoingtoTom'sbirthdayparty?—______I’vegotapresentforhim.
(1分)A、Itdepends.B、Definitely!C、Don’tbother!D、Youmustbejoking!正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析
考查交际用语。句意:你要去Tom的生日派对吗?---肯定,我都已经给他买好了礼物。AItdepends.看情况;BDefinitely!当然;CDon’tbother!不麻烦了;DYoumustbejoking!你肯定在开玩笑。根据后文I’vegotapresentforhim.可知,他会去的,故选B。
17、——Shallwegofishingthedayaftertomorrow——________Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.
(1分)A、It’suptoyou.B、Excuseme.C、I’mafraidnot.D、Haveagoodtime.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:--后天我们去钓鱼好吗?
--恐怕不行。我必须呆在家里照顾我的弟弟。考查情景交际。AIt’suptoyou由你来决定;BExcuseme对不起;CI’mafraidnot恐怕不行;DHaveagoodtime祝你玩得愉快。根据下文Imuststayathometolookaftermylittlebrother可知,此处应用“恐怕不行”来委婉拒绝他人邀请。故选C。
18、--When______you______here?--Twodaysago.
(1分)A、will;comeB、have;comeC、did;comeD、do;come正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Twodaysago两天前,用一般过去时
19、Hestudiedveryhard,buthefailedinthefinalexamination.Whenhegotthepapers,allhishopeswere______.
(1分)A、rescuedB、shakenC、destroyedD、damaged正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析核心词汇/短语:fail:失败。句子译文:他学习很努力,但是他期末考试失败,当他拿到试卷时,他所有的希望都破灭了。A:抢救,B:晃动,C:毁坏,不可修复,D:破坏,可以修复。根据句意答案是C。
20、____mecarefully,boysandgirls.Canyou______meclearly?
(1分)A、Listento;hearfromB、Hear;listentoC、Hear;hearD、Listento;hear正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析认真听我说,同学们.你们能听清楚我说话吗?hearfrom指听说;Listentomecarefully是固定句型。仔细听我说。listento听,后面跟听的动作;hearfrom收到……来信;hear听到,强调听的结果,第一个空指听我说,强调听的动作,用listento,第二个空强调听的结果,用hear.
21、—What’stheterriblenoise
—It’sJohn.He________theviolin.
(1分)A、practicedB、ispracticingC、waspracticingD、haspraticed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——那可怕的声音是什么?——是约翰。他正在练习小提琴。
考查现在进行时。根据“What’stheterriblenoise
”可知,此处表示动作正在发生,用现在进行时,故选B。
22、—Look!Whatisthegirldoing?—Sheontheplayground.
(1分)A、ranB、runsC、isrunningD、run正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析应该用现在进行时,所以用isrunning
23、—I'mafraidthatshewon'tcometohelpmeasshepromised.—Don'tworry.Nothingwill________hermindifshehas________uphermind
(1分)A、change;madeB、turn;doneC、grow;given
D、make;changed
正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析
考查固定短语。句意:——恐怕她不能按她承诺的那样来帮助我们了。——别担心。如果她下定决心,什么也改变不了她。固定搭配changeone’smind改变主意;makeupone’smind下定决心。故选A。
24、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(2)选()(1分)A、outside
B、inside
C、downstairs
D、upstairs正确答案选项:参考答案:A
25、材料A:Hello,Cindy!What'syourplanforthissummerholiday?
B:Ihavenoidea.(1)
A:I'lltakepartinasocialactivitywithmysister.
B:Itsoundsexciting.(2)
A:No.Ihavebeenavolunteerinapoorvillage.Thechildrentheredon'thavemoneytobuybooks.
B:(3)
A:Yes.Iboughtthem60bookswithmypocketmoney.
B:Whatelsedidyoudothere?
A:(4)Andnowwearegoodfriends.
B:Wow!(5)I'dliketojoinyou.
A:Great!I'msurewe'llhaveameaningfulholiday.第(1)空填()(1分)A、Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?B、Haveyousentbookstothem?C、Ihelpedthemwiththeirlessons.D、Sheraisedsomemoneyforthem.E、Isityourfirsttimetojoininsuchactivities?F、Itwasawonderfulexperience!G、Whataboutyou?正确答案选项:参考答案:G
26、—Sam,let'sgoandplayfootball.—Sorry,I'mbusy()forthefinalexam.(1分)A、prepareB、preparesC、preparingD、toprepare正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动名词。句意为:“——Sam,我们去踢足球吧。—抱歉,我正忙着为期末考试做准备。”bebusydoingsth意为“忙于做某事”。故选C。
27、材料Withthedevelopmentofscience,moreandmorestudentsdon'tliketakingnotesbyhand.In-stead,theyusedigitalcamerastotakepicturesofthewordsthattheirteacherswriteontheblack-boardorrecordwhattheirteacherssayinclass.
Thechildrenmightthinktherearetoomanynotestotakeortheirteacherswriteorspeaksofastthattheycan'ttakemore(specific)notes.Theyaretryingtofindwaystomakethingseasier,sotheyusedigitalcameras.Infact,childrenareveryclevertomakeuseoftechnology.
Butdodigitalcamerasreallymaketakingnoteseasier?
Notreally.Beforeyoureadnotesfromdigitalcameras,therearealotofthingsyouhavetodo.Tobeginwith,youhavetofindacomputer.Thenyouneedtocopythephotosintothecomputer.Next,youhavetofindaprintertoprintthephotos.Anotherthingisthatyoucan'thearthesoundfromthedigitalcamerasclearlybecausethereisusuallylotsofnoise.Youwillhavetolistentoitslowlyseveraltimesbeforeyouunderstandeverything.
Infact,takingnotesbyhandhasmanyadvantages.Forexample,itcanhelpyourememberandunderstandwhatyouarelearning.Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.
Don'tbeafraidtotakenotesbyhand.It'sreallyaneffectiveway.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttakingnotes?(1分)A、Youshouldn'tbeafraidtowritedowneverything.B、Tosavetime,youshouldrememberinsteadoftakingnotes.C、Youshouldwritedownallthewordsthatyourteacherswriteontheblackboard.D、Youonlyneedtowritedownwhatyoudon'tunderstandorsomekeywords.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析细节理解题。根据第五段最后两句“Inordertosavetime,youcanchoosethemostimportantthingsorthethingsyoudon'tunderstandtowritedown.Youdon'thavetowritedowneverything.”可知,做笔记可以选择最重要的或者不懂的记下来,不需要记下所有的东西。故选D。
28、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()revi(s)ion(1分)A、phy(s)icsB、u(s)uallyC、ba(s)inD、expres(s)ion正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.
(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:威廉写了六本书,都是畅销书。考查现在完成时。根据“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知,此处强调动作已经完成,用现在完成时,故选C。
30、I__________manygoodfriendssinceIcametoChina.
(1分)A、madeB、havemadeC、makesD、willmake正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:自从我来到中国,我交了许多好朋友。根据后文sinceIcametoChina可知应用现在完成时,主语I,助动词用have。故选B。
31、AlthoughJaneagreedwithmeonmostpoints,herewasonetowhichshewasunwillingto__________
.(1分)A、giveupB、giveinC、giveawayD、giveoff正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查动词短语辨析。
句意:尽管Jane同意我的大部分观点,但仍然有一点是她不愿意退让的。
A.giveout,发散,分发;B.givein,让步,不认输;C.giveaway,捐赠,捐出;D.giveoff,发出,放出(气体等);
表示不认同、不服输,用givein来表达,故选B。
32、—Peter,whatareyoudoing
—Oh,I________areportaboutnationalheroes.
(1分)A、willwrite
B、amwriting
C、wrote
D、havewritten正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——彼得,你在干什么?——哦,我在写一篇关于国家英雄的报道。考查现在进行时。根据“whatareyoudoing”可知,此处强调动作正在发生,使用现在进行时,故选B。
33、Theradiosaystherewillbebeautifulsunshine________NorthChina.
(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析广播说中国北方将会有美丽的阳光。inNorthChina在华北
34、材料
MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.
Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.
ThewritermentionsamarketinParisinordertoshowthat_.(1分)A、
card
collecting
is
popular
among
young
peopleB、
French
and
Japanese
cards
are
the
most
valuableC、
people
can
make
money
out
of
card
collectingD、
card
collectors
magazines
are
very
useful正确答案选项:参考答案:C
35、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(13)选()(1分)A、slept
B、lostaear
C、caughtathief
D、killedthreepeople正确答案选项:参考答案:D
36、It’sraining________.Wehavetostayathomeinsteadofgoingfishing.
(1分)A、badlyB、hardlyC、heavilyD、strongly正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析句意:雨下得很大。我们不得不呆在家里而不是去钓鱼。从句中意思理解可以排除D(强壮地)。而雨下得大只能说rainheavily或rainhard(而不能用hardly,因为hardly是“几乎不”的意思),故选C
37、Areyougoingforapicnic________Sunday?
(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、with正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析你打算在周日野餐吗?在具体的某一天前用介词on。
38、Weonlyhad$100andthatwas________tobuyanewcomputer.
(1分)A、nowherenearenoughB、nearenoughnowhereC、enoughnearnowhereD、nearnowhereenough正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词顺序。句意:我们只有100美元,那远不够买一台新电脑。nowherenear是固定短语,意思是差得远;远不及,相当于一个形容词,enough作副词用,修饰形容词或副词时,应该放在被修饰词的后面。故选A。
39、____peoplegotoSantaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、lotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:每个冬天都有成千上万的人去三亚度假.Millionsof成千上万的;lot在这里的用法应该是alotof.故选D
40、—Jiang,anoverseastudent,waskilledatherownhomeinJapan.—_______
(1分)A、Idon’tagree.B、Ihopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.C、I’msorrytohearthat.D、That’sverykindofyou.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:---海外留学生Jiang,在日本自己家中被杀害了。---我很难过。AIdon’tagree.我不赞成;BIhopeso,butIdon’tthinkso.希望如此,但我认为不是这样;CI’msorrytohearthat.我很难过;DThat’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了。一方说到留学生Jiang被杀害,这是一个令人难过的消息,可知另一方要表达的是悲痛之情。故选C项。
41、材料
Dangerous
Driving
Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.
Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.
“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”
Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,
“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.
Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.
Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.
“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.
Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.
“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.
Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe
young
man.
“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief
to
the
police
car.
“Heisadangerousthief.”
Theunderlinedword“stand”means___.(1分)A、A
place
where
he
stand
to
buy
somethingB、A
place
where
taxis
wait
to
be
hiredC、A
park
where
people
like
to
walkD、Aplacewhereallthebuseswaittotakepassengers正确答案选项:参考答案:B
42、Itwas______hardwork,butcompletingitgaveme_____deepsenseofsatisfaction.
(1分)A、the;不填B、the;aC、不填;aD、a;the正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查冠词:第一空不填,因为work是不可数名词,第二空填a,adeepsenseofsatisfaction.一种满足感,句意:这是很难的工作,但是完成它可以给我满足感。选C。考点:考查冠词点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点,平时的学习要多进行积累,仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时,更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达,特殊表达,这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之,多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。
43、Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout_______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.
(1分)A、whyB、thatC、whatD、how正确答案选项:参考答案:D
44、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allsheh
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