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2025年河北机电职业技术学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),

Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”

That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第7空填()。(1分)A、carB、seatC、tyreD、type正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查名词词义辨析。car意为“小汽车”;seat意为“座位”;tyre意为“轮胎”;type意为“类型”。根据上文的“Allshehadwasaflattyre"可知,是换了轮胎。故选C。

2、Manyscientistsbelievethatoilwasformedintheearth()yearsago.(1分)A、millionB、millionsC、themillionsD、millionsof正确答案选项:参考答案:D

3、Thehowtobookcanbeofhelpto________wantstodothejoB

(1分)A、whoB、whomeverC、nomatterwhoD、whoever正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查宾语从句。句意:这本指南书对任何想做这项工作的人都有帮助。此处做介词to的宾语从句,引导词做从句的主语,指人,意思无论是谁,应使用whoever引导。nomatterwho不能引导名词性从句。故选D。

4、-TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls()MayorJuneeveryyear,-Yes,thisyear'sDragonBoatFestivalis()June14th.(1分)A、in;onB、on;inC、in;inD、on;on正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查介词。句意为:“——端午节在每年的五月或六月。——是的,今年的端午节是在6月14日。”on用在具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上的前面;in用在年、月的前面。根据MayorJune可知,在五月或六月,用介词in;根据June14th可知,具体的6月14日,用介词on。故选A。

5、—CanIhavethesportspages?—_____.I’vereadit.

(1分)A、ComeonB、ItdependsC、GoaheadD、That’sgreat正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。AComeon加油,开始;BItdepends看情况而定;CGoahead前进,进行;DThat’sgreat那是极好的。上句:我能看一下体育版吗?下句:可以,我已经看过了。故选C。

6、Pleasebepoliteand________offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.

(1分)A、never

B、seldom

C、sometimes

D、always正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析句意:请有礼貌,总是给有需要的人让座。考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;sometimes有时;always总是。分析“Pleasebepoliteand…offeryourseattopeoplewhoneedit.”可知,要总是给有需要的人让座,故选D。

7、Cattle’stwo________helpthemtodigestfoodandtheirfurtokeepthemwarm.

(1分)A、stomachesB、heartC、stomachsD、hearts正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析

考查名词辨析。Stomachs胃;heart心脏;stomaches是错误的,应回s;句意:牛的两个胃帮助他消化食物,皮毛用来保暖。根据生活常识,牛有两个胃,故选C项。考点:考查名词辨析

8、Shewillhaveto______herselftothenewcondition.

(1分)A、changeB、fitC、suitD、adjust正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析本题考查动词。句中adjustto为适应之意。句意:她将不得不使自己适应新的环境。

9、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

(9),”hesaid.

“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”

第(12)选()(1分)A、Luckily

B、Surprisingly

C、Similarly

D、Unfortunately正确答案选项:参考答案:D

10、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。()(1分)A、s(ea)B、br(ea)kC、h(ea)tD、dis(ea)se正确答案选项:参考答案:B

11、Myyoungersisterwantstogetherears()·(1分)A、pierceB、piercedC、piercingD、topierce正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查过去分词。句意为:“我妹妹想穿耳洞。”getsth.done意为“使某事被做”,表被动。句中ears与pierce为动宾关系,所以应用被动。故选B。

12、________,somefamousscientistshavethequalitiesofbeingbothcarefulandcareless.

(1分)A、StrangelyenoughB、EnoughstrangelyC、StrangeenoughD、Enoughstrange正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查副词作状语及enough的位置。句意:奇怪的是,一些著名的科学家同时具备仔细和粗心的品质。这里是副词strangely(奇怪地)修饰整个句子作状语,enough修饰形容词或副词时要后置。注意:形容词也可以作状语,但是可以和主语构成系表结构。Angryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.格林先生责备这个男孩,是因为他对男孩子生气了。这句话可以理解成Becausehewasangryattheboy,MrGreenblamedhim.此空需要填入副词并且enough后置,故选A。

13、Mybagisbehindthedoor.Thisbagmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、elsesomeone's正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查不定代词所有格。句意为:“我的包在门后面,这个包一定是别人的。”else是形容词,意为“别的”,修饰不定代词时要放在不定代词后面,所以排除C和D;someoneelse指其他人,此处表达的是“别人的”,其所有格直接在else后加's。故选B。

14、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音节)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第2空填()。(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、whateverD、for正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查连词词义辨析。because意为“因为”;unless意为“除非”;whatever意为“无论什么”;for意为“因为”。说明不能这样做的原因,所以用because来引导原因状语从句。for引导的原因状语从句只能放在句尾,起补充解释说明前句的作用。故选A,

15、—Herecomesthebus.Bequick.—Don'thurry.Wecan'tgetonthebus_____

ithasstopped.(1分)A、afterB、whenC、sinceD、until正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查连词。句意为:“——公交车来了。快点。——不要着急。公交车停了,我们才能上车。”until意为“直到”,引导条件状语从句,经常和not连用,构成not…until,意为“直到……才”。分析句子结构可知,空格后面的句子是前面句子的条件状语。故选D。

16、Theyoungladyis____abeauty;sheis______thanpretty.

(1分)A、morethan;moresmartB、morethan;smarterC、notonly;smarterD、nomorethan;moreclever正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析这位年轻的女士不仅仅是个美人,与其说他漂亮,不如说她聪明。morethan与其,不如…

17、(),Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查数词。句意为:“在20世纪90年代,可口可乐开始进入中国市场。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意为“在……年代”。故选A。

18、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:在连续四天的工作后,Tom太累了而不得不离开.根据题意应该选复数形式的形容词,而days’是名词性形容词,因此选B

19、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查交际用语。句意:你介意关掉音乐吗?不,我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的,我不介意;BThat’ssettled就这么办;CGoahead!继续;DNo,notatall.不,我不介意;根据句意可知,故选D项。考点:考查交际用语

20、-Therearesomeapplepiesonthetable.Youcantake()-Thankyou.(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查代词。句意为:“—--桌上有一些苹果派,你可以吃一个。——谢谢。”it指代上文中出现的同一个事物,即同类同物;one作代词,指代上文中出现的同类事物中的一个,即同类异物。根据句意可知吃的是苹果派中的一个。故选D。

21、LeiFengoncesaidservingthepeoplewhole-heartedly()hisgreatpleasure.(1分)A、beingB、tobeC、wasD、were正确答案选项:参考答案:C

22、Theumbrellaisnotmine.Itmustbe()(1分)A、someoneelseB、someoneelse'sC、elsesomeoneD、else'ssomeone正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词所有格。句意为:“这把伞不是我的,它一定是别人的。”someone是不定代词,形容词修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置,所以排除C和D;根据句意和语境可知要用所有格形式。故选B。

23、—Theskirtistooexpensive;itscolortoodark,and….—_______.Isthereanyonesoparticularlikeyou?

(1分)A、TakeitorleaveitB、Can’tcomplaintoomuch.C、GoaheadD、Cheerup.正确答案选项:参考答案:A

24、—What________thenumberofstudentsinyourschool?—AbouttwothousanDAnumberofthem________fromthecountryside.

(1分)A、is;isB、is;areC、are;isD、are;are正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析

考查主谓一致。句意:——你们学校有多少学生?——大约两千。他们中有许多人来自农村。thenumberof+复数名词作主语,意为……数量,谓语用单数形式,第一空填is;anumberof+复数名词作主语,意为许多……,谓语用复数形式,第二空填are。故选B项。

25、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()t(ou)ch(1分)A、m(ou)thB、s(ou)ndC、sh(ou)tD、en(ou)gh正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析touch[tʌtʃ]A:mouth[maʊθ,maʊð]B:sound[saʊnd]C:shout[ʃaʊt]D:enough[ɪˈnʌf]故选D.

26、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(10)选()(1分)A、surprised

B、excited

C、disturbed

D、received正确答案选项:参考答案:B

27、Theboysaidhewanted________adoctor.

(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、tobeing正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析wanttobe+形容词或名词,想要成为的意思。句义:那男孩说他想成为一名医生。

28、材料

Intheirstruggletodealwithanattackofdesertlocusts(蝗虫),CypriotfarmersmaydowelltoturntoaU.N.sitethatsuggestsifyoucan'tbeatthemeatthem.Locustsarerichinproteinandcanbestir-fried,boiledorroasted.ItisapieceofvaluableinformationprovidedbytheRome-basedFoodandAgricultureOrganizationinadrivetohelpdealwithlocuststhathavelandedinCyprusfromAfrica.“Hereareafewlocalrecipes(处方)fromlocust-affectedcountries,”apageontheFAOWebsitesays.“Pleasesendusyours!”OnerecipefromatribeinsouthernAfricaadvisesmakingroastlocustintoafinepowdertoeatonajourney.“Thelegs,whendried,areespeciallyrelishedfortheirpleasanttaste.”“Takeseveraldozenlocustadults,especiallyfemales,cutthestomachlengthwiseandputapeanutinside,”aCambodianrecipesuggested.“Thenlightlycookthelocustsinahotfryingpan,addingalittleoilandsalttotaste,Becarefulnottoovercookorburnthem,”EatinglocustshasbeendocumentedfromBiblicaltimes.AccordingtotheChristianNewTestament,Johnthe

Baptistsurvivedonlocustsandhoneywhenhewasinthedesert-eventhoughsomequestionswhetheritwaslocustsheactuallyateastheGreekname“acridae”canalsomeanthetipsofplants.ThelocustsreachedeasternMediterraneancountriesinearlyNovemberaftertheworstattackrecordedinAfricaformorethanadecade.

Thebesttitleofthepassageprobablyis“_”.(1分)A、

Locusts

Are

DeliciousB、

It's

More

Effective

to

Eat

Locusts

Than

to

Beat

ThemC、

What

a

Clever

Way

to

Eat

LocustsD、

If

You

Can't

Beat

Them,Eat

Them正确答案选项:参考答案:D

29、Five-year-oldchildrenaretooyoungtogotoschool,________?

(1分)A、aretheyB、aren’ttheyC、weretheyD、havethey正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析五岁的孩子太小了不能上学,不是吗?根据句子可知这里考查了反义疑问句,反意疑问句由陈述句+简短问句构成,遵循前肯定后否定,前否定后肯定原则.在这里too…to本身表示否定的意思,所以疑问部分用肯定可直接借助于系动词are,根据从句主语children用they代指.故选A

30、Haveyouseen()pen?Ileftitherethismorning.Isit()blackone?IthinkIsawitsomewhere.(1分)A、a;theB、the;theC、the;aD、a;a正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析:考查冠词:第一空填a,apen是泛指“一只钢笔”,第二空还是填a,ablackone泛指“一只黑色的”,句意:--你看见一只钢笔吗?我今天早上放在这里的。--是一只黑色的吗?我想我在什么地方看见的。选C。

考点:考查冠词

点评:本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别,定冠词the表示特指,不定冠词a/an表示泛指;

31、—Myinterviewisintheafternoon.Iamsonervous.—You'vepreparedsowell._____________.

(1分)A、HavebutterfliesinyourstomachB、BeasslyasafoxC、InterviewsarebattlefieldsD、Successisyoursforthetaking正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查情景交际。句意:--我今天下午有个面试,好紧张哦。--你已经准备到位了,成功在等着你AHavebutterfliesinyourstomach心里七上八下;BBeasslyasafox像狐狸一样狡猾;CInterviewsarebattlefields面试如战场;DSuccessisyoursforthetaking成功在等着你。根据You'vepreparedsowell可知,面试者已经准备充足了,定能成功,故选D。

32、--Oh,no.We'relate.Thetrain___--That'sOK.We'llcatchthenextonetoBeijing.

(1分)A、wasleavingB、hasbeenleavingC、hasleftD、hadleft正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析--噢,我们太迟了!火车已经开走了.--没关系,我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去北京.结合语境,从"我们太迟了"和"没关系,我们可以乘坐下一辆火车去伦敦"可以推知火车已经开走了,且对现在造成影响,所以用现在完成时。本题考查现在完成时,根据时间状语或句意进行选择,现在完成时强调对现在造成的影响.

33、IfI()abird,I()flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查虚拟语气。句意为:“如果我是一只鸟,我就能在蓝色的天空中飞翔。”这里表示的是跟事实不符的情况,是不可能实现的事情,所以应用虚拟语气。if引导的虚拟条件句,与现在事实相反时,从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选D。

34、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()sugges(tion)(1分)A、na(tion)B、pollu(tion)C、ques(tion)D、educa(tion)正确答案选项:参考答案:C

35、Mrs.Turneriswashingthe()ofhersittingroom.(1分)A、groundB、topC、floorD、land正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析A译为地面,B译为顶部,C译为地板,根据句意特纳夫人正在清洗卧室的地板先排除B。ground地面,土地,战场,场所,范围。floor(房间,走廊等的)地面,地板,基底,(室内的)场地,层,海底,议员席。所以选择C。

36、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(10)选()(1分)A、basketball

B、volleyball

C、tennis

D、football正确答案选项:参考答案:D

37、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful,danceB、wonderful,aredancingC、wonderfully,danceD、wonderfully,aredancing正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析看!他们正跳舞跳得多好呀!核心短语/词汇:they:他们。wonderful:精彩的,是形容词。修饰名词。wonderfully:很好地,是副词。修饰动词。dance:跳舞,是动词。动名词形式或者现在分词形式是:dancing.根据所给选项可知句意:看!他们正跳舞跳得多好呀!第二句话应该用现在进行时态。排除选项A和C。这道题考查的是英语中感叹句结构:How+副词+主语+实义动词…!排除选项B,故答案为:D

38、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.

第(9)选()(1分)A、turn

B、close

C、pull

D、see正确答案选项:参考答案:A

39、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Mr.Smithhadtowaituntil__.(1分)A、

there

was

only

one

yellow

Beta400sin

the

car-parkB、

there

was

only

one

car

in

the

car

park.C、

there

were

no

bright

yellow

cars

in

the

car-parkD、

there

was

no

one

about

to

look

at

him正确答案选项:参考答案:A

40、Ourknowledgeoftheuniverse()allthetime.(1分)A、growB、isgrowingC、growsD、grew正确答案选项:参考答案:B

41、()hardworkitis!And()shouldIdotocompleteitwell?(1分)A、Whata;howB、What;whatC、How;whatD、What;how正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查感叹句和特殊疑问词。句意为:“多么辛苦的工作!我应该做什么来好好完成它?”感叹句中,感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹不可数名词时,常用“What+(形容词)+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”来表示。work为不可数名词,所以用what来感叹;第二个空格处缺宾语,what作do的宾语。故选B。

42、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).

Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted

(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).

第(3)选()(1分)A、sometimes

B、really

C、slowly

D、usually正确答案选项:参考答案:D

43、Ted________tendollarsontheshirtyesterday.

(1分)A、costB、spentC、paidD、took正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析泰德昨天花了十美元买这件衬衫。cost一般指“某物花费某人多少钱”,其主语一般不为人;spendsomemoney/sometimeonsth/indoingsth指“某人花费金钱/时间去做某事”,其主语通常是人。用it作形式主语时,常用于Ittakessbsometimetodosth.句型中,take多用于表示“花费(时间)”之意;pay常与介词for连用,接人时用to。因此正确答案为B项。

44、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.

Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20

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