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2025年四川托普信息技术职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析(图片大小可自由调整)一、单选题(共50题)1、—IhopeIwillwinthechemistrycompetitiontomorrow.—()(1分)A、Whatapity!B、Congratulations!C、Goodlucktoyou!D、Idon'tthinkso.正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景交际。句意为:“—-—我希望我能在明天的化学比赛中获胜。——祝你好运!”Whatapity!意为“真可惜!”;Congratulations!意为“祝贺你!”;Goodlucktoyou!意为“祝你好运!”;Idon'tthinkso.意为“我不这么认为。”。根据“IhopeIwillwinthechenistrycompetitiontomorrow.”可知对于别人的美好愿望应该表示祝福。故选C。
2、Inmostwesterncountries,aladyisoftenunhappyifsheisasked___.
(1分)A、whetherhasshegotmarriedB、howoldissheC、whereshecomesfromD、howmuchsheweighs正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析在大多数西方国家,如果一位女士被问到体重有多重,她通常会感到不高兴。易错点:这里主要考察句子是否正确,B的话应该是howold
sheis才对。根据aladyusualydoesntliketobeasked__,并结合选项可知,后面是一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A和B.根据文化常识,可知英国人不喜欢谈个人隐私问题,故选:D。点评:主要考查宾语从句,在做此类题目时,应该注意宾语从句的连接词,以及宾语从句的时态和语序问题,掌握好这几点,是做好此类题目的关键,本题主要考查宾语从句的语序和文化常识.
3、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第13空填()。(1分)A、experienceB、avoidC、enjoyD、deny正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。experience意为“经历”;avoid意为“避免”;enjoy意为“享受”;deny意为“否认”。文中讲述的故事是,苏格拉底告诉人们要在经历艰难困苦之后才会体会到幸福。故选A。
4、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()n(o)tice(1分)A、p(o)liteB、p(o)cketC、pr(o)blemD、cl(o)thes正确答案选项:参考答案:D
5、Aballoon____asitisfilledwithair.
(1分)A、isincreasedB、increasesC、expandsD、isexpanded正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析
句意:气球灌入空气就会鼓起。expand扩展,鼓起,膨胀,被动语态不合适,故选C。
6、Wecleanedourclassroomyesterdayafternoonanditisso_________now.
(1分)A、dirtyB、largeC、cleanD、wide正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析昨天下午我们打扫了教室,现在很干净。clean清洁的;干净的dirty脏的;large大的;clean干净的;wide宽敞的。
7、He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.
(1分)A、lied;laying;liedB、lied;lying;lainC、laid;laid;laidD、lied;lying;laid正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考察词语辨析。他对我们说谎称,那些放在桌子上的蛋是蛇产下的卵。Lie作动词是躺和说谎,做名词是谎言。其现在分词是lying,过去分词是lain,过去式时是lay。但是lay本身也是一个动词,有放置、产卵等意思,其过去式和过去分词都是laid,根据题意,第一空是说谎lied是谓语,句子时态是一般过去式所以用过去式;第二空是躺,lyingonthetable是伴随状语强调伴随状态所以是现在分词形式;最后一个空是被蛇产下的,是被动语态,所以用lay的过去分词。故选D
8、Washisfatherstrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?Yes.Hehadneverpraisedhim()hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.(1分)A、afterB、unlessC、untilD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C
9、--MayIuseyourdictionary?I'mstuckinthesentence.--It'sjustonmydesk______.
(1分)A、GotitB、MypleasureC、HelpyourselfD、cometopower正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查情景对话。--句意:我可以用你的字典吗?我困在这个句子上了。--它在我的桌子上,请自便。AGotit;明白了吗;BMypleasure我很荣幸;CHelpyourself请自便;Dcometopower当权,根据It'sjustonmydesk,可知这里意思是请自便,故选C。
10、Itisbecauseheistooyoung()hedoesnotunderstandit.(1分)A、whenB、thereforeC、thatD、then正确答案选项:参考答案:C
11、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(7)选()(1分)A、small
B、waste
C、old
D、dirty正确答案选项:参考答案:B
12、It'sconsideredgood________insomecountriestoleavealittlefoodonyourplate.
(1分)A、mannerB、mannersC、ruleD、rulers正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析manner:礼仪、礼节,多用于复数形式。本句翻译:在一些国家吃饭时盘子里剩点食物被看作是有礼貌的
13、Thereisa()bridgeinthepark.(1分)A、finenewwoodenB、newfinewoodenC、woodennewfineD、finewoodennew正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查形容词的顺序。句意为:“公园里有座好的新木桥。”多个形容词修饰名词时,顺序是:限定词,描绘性形容词,大小、高低、长短等,形状,年龄、新旧、年代等,颜色,国籍,材料,类别、用途。故选A
14、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第14空填()。(1分)A、gettingB、promisingC、permittingD、warning正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查动词词义辨析。getting意为“让”;promising意为“承诺”;permitting意为“允许”;warning意为“警告”。根据下文内容可知,此处指Justin的姐姐有办法让他去做其他人无法让他做的事情。getsb.todosth.意为“让某人做某事”,故选A。
15、Itwasbecauseofbadweather()thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.(1分)A、soB、sothatC、whyD、that正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查强调句型。强调句型的基本结构:Itis/was+被强调成分+that/who其它成分。强调句型最大的特点是把itis/was…that/who去掉句子仍然成立。本题强调的是介词短语becauseofbadweather句意:正是因为糟糕的天气,足球赛才被推迟。故D正确。
16、—Who______isattheparty?—Jack.
(1分)A、otherB、elseC、anotherD、others正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析-还有谁在聚会上?-杰克。else修饰疑问词时要后置,故选B。
17、Mrs.Bondisanoldfriendof()(1分)A、JackmotherB、Jackmother'sC、Jack'smotherD、Jack'smother's正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析D考查名词的双重所有格。句意为:“Bond夫人是Jack的妈妈的一个老朋友。”双重所有格的结构为“of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词”,故选D。
18、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭术),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第9空填()。(1分)A、plannedB、imaginedC、requestedD、promised正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查动词词义辨析。planned意为“计划”;imagined意为“想象”;requested意为“要求”;promised意为“承诺”。此处指他的学生按照他的要求把他的眼睛蒙上了。request与前面的ask是词义复现。故选C。
19、—WhereisMike?—He_____toNewYorkonbusiness.He_______theairportatfiveinthemorning.
(1分)A、hasgone;hasleftforB、hasbeen;hasleftforC、hasgone;leftforD、hasbeen;leftfor正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析试题句意:--马克在那儿?--他已经去了纽约做生意了,他今天早上5点出发去机场了。根据语境可知第一个空是现在完成时,havebeento...表示去过某地;havegoneto.…表示去了某地;短语leavefor表示去了第二个空用一般过去时态。根据题意。故选C。
20、It's______far______wecan'twalkthere.Let'stakeataxi.
(1分)A、so;thatB、too;toC、such;thatD、enough;to正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析句意“太远了,我们走不到那,让我们打车吧”。A、soadj/advthat如此...以至于.B、too...todo..以至于不能;C、sucha(n)adj可数名词单数+that或者such+adj+不可数名词或可数名词复数+that;D、enoughtodosth。根据句式,故选A
21、Idon’tknowwhereMr.Whitehasgone.You’dbetterask____.
(1分)A、elsesomebodyB、othersomebodyC、somebodyelseD、anybodyelse正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析我不知道怀特先生去哪儿了。你最好问问别人somebodyelse别人。核心短语/词汇:hadbetter最好。考查形容词。形容词修饰不定代词通常后置,由此排除A,C修饰不正确,也排除。anybody通常,用于否定句和一般疑问句,因此D不正确。故答案选C。
22、Thebookis______.Mostoftheteachersare_________init.
(1分)A、interesting;interestingB、interested;interestedC、interesting;interestedD、interested;interesting正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析Thebookis(interesting,有趣的).Mostoftheteachersare(interested,感兴趣的)init.这本书很有趣。大多数的老师对它都感兴趣。
23、Thestudentsrunningontheplaygroundareallintheiruniforms,soit’shardforyoutomysisterinthem.
(1分)A、takeupB、takeoutC、pickupD、pickout正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词短语辨析。句意:操场上跑步的学生都穿着校服,所以你很难从他们中认出我的妹妹。Atakeup占据;Btakeout取出;Cpickup拾起,捡起;Dpickout认出。根据句意故选D。
24、—We________forschoolintenminutes,Haveyoupackedyourschoolthingsyet,son?—Ofcourse,Mom.
(1分)A、leaveB、haveleftC、willleaveD、wereleaving正确答案选项:参考答案:C
25、______theclouds,youwouldfindtheairplaneintheskyeasily.
(1分)A、HaditnotbeenforB、IfitwerenotC、IfithadnotbeenforD、Were\nitnotfor正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考察虚拟语气排除A和C,根据语意是由于云,需要有for。
26、Thereissomething()youcandoforme.(1分)A、thatB、whichC、whenD、what正确答案选项:参考答案:A
27、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.
(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析核心短语/句式:goout:出去。翻译:在我做完我的作业后,我出去去了一个水族馆。主句是一般过去时态,根据句意after引导的时间状语从句也应用一般过去时态,do的过去式为did,应选:B
28、材料Jonny,a15-year-oldstudent,ischeckinghisdad’soldjacket.Hesays,You’re45.Dad,you’renevergoingtowearthisagain.CanIhaveit?Keithhashadabaddayatwork,andheisfeelingold.
AndJonnyhashithispain.Keithraiseshisvoiceandsays,What?YoumeanI’mtoooldtowearthejacketagain?Jonnyfeelslikethishascomeoutofnowhere,andnowhefeelshurt.ButIonlyasked,Whyareyoushoutingatme?ButIdon’tlikebeingtreatedasthoughI’mtooold.
Bothofthemfeelabitupset.Haveyoueverhadasimilarargumentwiththepeoplearoundyou?Herearesometipsforyoutorememberwhenyou’regettingmad.
Acceptyourfeelingsandconsidertheotherperson’sfeelings.Thatmeansnotalwaysmakingyourselfrightorcleverandtheotherpersonwrongorstupid.Explainyourselfandnottheotherperson,soyoucanspeakoutyourideasbystartingwithIbutnotYou.Don’talwayshavetoreflectbeforereacting(回应).Ifyoufeelangry,Ithinkit’sagoodideatostopforamomentandunderstandwhy.Don’tdecidethepurposeoftheotherpersonbyyourguessing.Trytoworkoutwhatheorsheisfeeling,andadmit(承认)itifyouwerewrong.Don’tforgetthatit’snevertoolatetostartthewaysofcommunicating.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoexpressyourideas,you’dbetterbeginlikethis:______.
(1分)A、Youmisunderstoodme…B、Iknowhowyoufeel,but…C、They’redifferentfromus…
D、hingsaren’tthesame…
正确答案选项:参考答案:B
29、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。()b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析busily[ˈbɪzɪli]A:bus[bʌs]B:but[bət,bʌt]C:put[pʊt]D:busy[ˈbɪzi]故选D.
30、Mr.Greenwithhislittleson()atthegatenow.(1分)A、waitB、iswaitingC、arewaitingD、havewaited正确答案选项:参考答案:B
31、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第19空填()。(1分)A、whatB、whoC、thatD、when正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析考查定语从句的引导词。先行词是moment,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,结合选项,所以应用that来引导。故选C。
32、TheSmithshavedecided________thenewflat.
(1分)A、tomoveB、tomovetoC、tomovedD、moveto正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析史密斯一家决定搬到新公寓去。decide用作宾补动词decidetodo;moveto指从一地移动到另一个地方。
33、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.
(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析dictionary是单数故用it排除C、D;look这里是及物动词需要加宾语故lookitup;
34、Let'shavetheoutingasplannedunlessit______
(1分)A、willrainB、israiningC、rainD、rains正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析除非下雨,我们按计划去郊游吧。考察unless的用法,unless引导的真实条件句用一般现在时。
35、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞内加尔)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(12)选()(1分)A、welcome
B、popular
C、useful
D、usual正确答案选项:参考答案:B
36、Heissorichthathe()work.(1分)A、didn'thavetoB、doesn'thavetoC、mustn'tD、hasn'tto正确答案选项:参考答案:B
37、—It’sreportedthat31ofthebraveyoungmen_________inabigforestfireinSichuan.—Idon’tknowwhotheyare,butIknowwhotheyarefor.
(1分)A、werekillingB、werekilledC、killed正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析句意:——据报道,31名勇敢的年轻人在四川的一场森林大火中丧生。——我不知道他们是谁,但是我知道他们为了谁。考查被动语态辨析。werekilling过去进行时;werekilled一般过去时的被动语态;kiled一般过去时。根据句子结杓,空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句,主语reported是一般过去时,从句用过去的某种时态。主语31ofthebraveyoungmen与谓语动词kill之间是被动关系,且从句是陈述过去发生的事情,所以空格处用一般过去时的被动语态werekilled。故选B。
38、Wouldyoube()domeafavour,please?(1分)A、kindenoughB、sokindastoC、sokindD、kindasto正确答案选项:参考答案:B
39、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第3空填()。(1分)A、bringB、takeC、forceD、invite正确答案选项:参考答案:D解析考查动词词义辨析。bring意为“带来”;take意为“带走”;force意为“强迫”;invite意为“邀请”。根据上文可知,作者打电话邀请母亲出去吃饭。故选D。
40、Theykeptthefire()tokeepthemwarm.(1分)A、toburnB、burnC、burntD、burning正确答案选项:参考答案:D
41、MynameisRobert,()mostofmyfriendscallmeBobforshort.(1分)A、thenB、insteadC、howeverD、but正确答案选项:参考答案:D
42、-Howmany____arethere?-Thereisonlyone.
(1分)A、sheepB、appleC、breadsD、banana正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析本题考查可数名词单复数形式.本题应该使用名词复数形式,apple,banana,是单数,breads是各种各样的面包,不是bread的复数,而sheep单复数同形,因此选A
43、材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame(1).Theplacewasfullof(2)!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes(3)aspot.FinallyI(4)one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI(5)herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后视镜)and(6)ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(转向灯)onforthespot,heseemedvery(7)andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盘).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad(8)aspot.Ifelthis(9).Itoohadbeen(10)theplaceforages.
AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman(12)thespot.
Themanbehindmewas(13),unsurewhattodo.(14)Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)(15)totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”
I(16)drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas(17)Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis(18)wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill(19)know.ButIknewthespot(20)moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第9空填()。(1分)A、fearB、painC、courageD、wish正确答案选项:参考答案:B解析考查名词词义辨析。fear意为“害怕”;pain意为“痛苦”;courage意为“勇气”;wish意为“愿望”。根据上文的“atthedisappointment”可知,我感受到了他的痛苦,此处的痛苦与上文的disappointment相呼应。故选B。
44、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?
(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正确答案选项:参考答案:C解析打扰一下,请你把那个杯子递给我好吗?A、
Do助动词;B、Should应该;C、
Would是will的过去式;D、Must必须。这里是句式:Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+动词原形?表示“请你做某事好吗”,其中用would或could语气委婉一些。故选C。
45、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(发行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(扩展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投资)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(奖金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分红),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲观的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(13)选()(1分)A、home
B、university
C、school
D、college正确答案选项:参考答案:C
46、-Itwas()whohelpedusoutofdanger.—Whatbraveandhelpfulchildren!Weshouldlearnfromthem.(1分)A、theyB、themC、theirD、theirs正确答案选项:参考答案:A解析考查强调句。句意为:“——是他们帮助我们脱离了危险。--多么勇敢和乐于助人的孩子们啊!我们应该向他们学习。”强调句结构:“Itis/was+被强调部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,当被强调的是人时,用who或that,其余的情况一律用that。根据引导词who可知本句强调的是主语,所以应用人称代词主格。故选A。
47、DoyoumindifIopenthe
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