2025年内蒙古能源职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年内蒙古能源职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第8空填（）。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查固定短语辨析。bytheendof意为“截止到……”;attheendof意为“在……的末尾”。根据句意可知，是在本节课的末尾。故选B。

2、ThemandidagreatjobinfightingCOVID-19.He________onTVandbecomesveryknown.

(1分)A、interviewedB、hasinterviewedC、wasinterviewedD、willbeinterviewed正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意：他在抗击新冠肺炎疫情中表现出色。他因为接受了电视采访而出名了。考查一般过去时被动语态。主语he是动作interview的承受者，根据语境可知，采访的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。

3、Theteacherdidn'tbeginherclass___thestudentsstoppedtalking.

(1分)A、becauseB、whenC、afterD、until正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析直到学生们停止讲话，老师才开始上课。“Theteacherdidn"tbegin...”用到not…until…主要考察你对动名词等知识点的理解

4、—Howdoweturnontheoven

—I________you,weren’tyoulistening

(1分)A、tellB、amtellingC、willtellD、havetold正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：——我们怎么打开烤箱？——我已经告诉过你，你当时没在听吗？

考查动词时态。根据“Howdoweturnontheoven”及“weren’tyoulistening”可知，表示过去已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响，用现在完成时have/hasdone的结构，故选D。

5、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B

6、-WhenshallIphoneyou,morningorafternoon?-（）.I'llbeinthewholeday.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、NeitherD、Either正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查不定代词。句意为：“—--我什么时候给你打电话，上午还是下午?——两个时间都可以，我一整天都在。”all意为“三者或三者以上都”;both意为“两者都”;either意为“两者之一”;neither意为“两者都不”。由morningoraftermoon可知，上午或者下午打电话都可以，从两者之中选择一个。故选D。

7、IfIwereyou,I（）studyharder.(1分)A、hadB、wouldC、didD、do正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“如果我是你，我会更加努力学习。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十动词原形。故选B。

8、Thehotelisveryold.It’soneof____buildingsinthecity.

(1分)A、oldB、olderC、theoldestD、oldest正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意这家旅馆很旧，是城里最古老的建筑物之一，A旧的，形容词原级。B更旧的，比较级。C最旧的，最高级。D最高级前通常加the。结合语境oneof……之一，由buildingsinthecity在城市里的建筑，可知三者以上比较，用最高级theoldest最旧的．故选C。

9、Iamhappyto______(收到…来信)you.

(1分)A、hearfromB、receiveC、hearD、accept正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析hearfrom收到...的来信。

10、从下列选项中找出其括号部分与所给单词括号部分读音相同的选项。（）seld(o)m(1分)A、(o)bserveB、(o)nceC、pr(o)veD、(o)bject正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析seldom[ˈseldəm]A:observe[əbˈzɜːv]B:once[wʌns]C:prove[pruːv]D:object[ˈɒbdʒɪkt,əbˈdʒekt]故选A.

11、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第6空填（）。(1分)A、performanceB、celebrationC、activityD、design正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查名词词义辨析。performance意为“表演”;celebration意为“庆祝”;activity意为“活动”;design意为“设计”。根据下文的“yearlyheldindifferentways”可知，此处指这个庆典每年以不同的方式举行。名词celebration与动词celebrate形成呼应。故选B。

12、Tonyis（）universitystudent,Hehas（）eight-year-oldsister.(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、the;anD、a;the正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“Tony是一名大学生，他有一个八岁的妹妹。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。“一名大学生”表泛指，且university以辅音音素开头，所以用a;“八岁的妹妹”表泛指，且eight以元音音素开头，所以用an。故选B。

13、（）workersinthatfactoryaremostlyfrom（）north.(1分)A、/;theB、/;/C、The;aD、The;the正确答案选项：参考答案：D

14、Mr.Henry______throughthestreetsanddrovethroughredlights.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Henryracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

(1分)A、walkedB、flewC、racedD、looked

正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词词义辨析。句意：Henry在大街上疾驰，并且闯红灯。10.Awalked走；Bflew飞；Craced赛跑；Dlooked看。由下文“drovethroughredlights.”可知，司机开的飞快，racethrough“疾驰”。故选C。

15、IwishI（）flytothemoononeday.(1分)A、canB、couldC、amD、was正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“我希望有一天我能飞到月球。”wish后接宾语从句时常用虚拟语气，表示有某种未实现或无法实现的欲望或希望。通常的句式为：主语+wish+从句主语+would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。

16、Martingotthejobatlast.（）luckymanhewas!(1分)A、WhataB、HowaC、WhatD、How正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查感叹句。句意为：“Martin最后得到了这份工作。他是一个多么幸运的人啊!”感叹句中，感叹名词用what,感叹形容词或副词用how;感叹可数名词单数时，常用“What+a/an+(形容词)+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”来表示。分析句子结构可知，中心词为可数名词单数man,且lucky是以辅音音素开头的单词，故前面要加a,所以应用what进行感叹。故选A。

17、John（）thefactorysince1984.He'soneoftheoldestworkersherenow.(1分)A、cametoB、comestoC、hasbeeninD、hascometo正确答案选项：参考答案：C

18、材料

Mr.Smithstoodatthebusstopandwatchedthecarsgoby.ManyofthecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwereyellow,Mr.Smithalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafterworkandattheendoftheweek.Mr.Smithdidnotliketobedifferent.

ThefollowingweekMr.Smithboughtanew,brightyellowBeta400s.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddrovetoworkinitthenextday.Hewasevenmorepleasedwithhisnewcar,whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,andonbothsidesofhim.

Mr.Smithparkedhiscarinabigcar-parknearhisofficeandwalkedtherestoftheway.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clockthereweresomanybrightyellowBeta400sinthecar-parkthatMr.Smithdidnotknowwhichcarwashis.Hetriedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

PoorMr.SmithhadtowaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta

400sin

the

car-park.

Hewaspleasedwithhisnewcarbecause_.(1分)A、

no

one

else

had

a

yellow

oneB、

he

had

the

same

car

as

othersC、

he

was

in

front

of

all

the

other

carsD、othercarswerenotasbrightashis正确答案选项：参考答案：B

19、Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.

(1分)A、inB、onC、toD、at正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析看墙上，有一些照片在上面。in在…里；on在…上；to到…；at在。在墙面上都用on

20、—Howlongareyoustaying?——Idon’tknow.______.

(1分)A、Itdepends.B、That’sOKC、Nevermind

D、Itdoesn’tmatter.

正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查情景交际。句意：——你要待多久？——不知道，看情况吧。AItdepends.看情况而定；BThat’sOK.好的；CNevermind没关系；DItdoesn’tmatter.没关系。根据Idon’tknow可知此处表示看情况而定，故选A。

21、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(对……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第17空填（）。(1分)A、straightB、stillC、highD、verdant正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查形容词词义辨析。straight意为“笔直的”;still意为“静止的”;high意为“高的”;verdant意为“青翠的”。根据thepines可知，此处用“笔直的”符合松树的特征。故选A。

22、—DidyouremembertoreturnTomthebookyouborrowedtheotherday?—Yes,Igaveittohim（）Imethimatthegate.(1分)A、whileB、themomentC、suddenlyD、once正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查连词。句意为：“—你记得把前几天借的书还给Tom了吗?——是的，在大门口一碰到他我就给他了。”themoment意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。根据“Igaveittohim”以及“Imethimatthegate”可知，在大门口一碰到他就给他了。故选B。

23、Thecarisrunning（）itslights（）.(1分)A、by;openB、with;onC、to;forD、into;of正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词。句意为：“汽车行驶时亮着灯。”根据句意可知，伴随着灯光的照射，汽车在行驶着。with表示伴随状语，on表示开着的。故选B。

24、—Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.—（）(1分)A、That'sallrightB、I'msorryC、That'sagoodideaD、Iagree正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意为：“——我认为系好安全带对于道路安全很重要。我同意。”That'sallright意为“没关系”;I'msorry意为“对不起”;That'sagoodidea意为“那是个好主意”;Iagree意为“我同意”。根据“Ithinkwearingseatbeltsisveryimportantforroadsafety.”可知对于别人的正确观点表示赞同，故选D。

25、-Doyouknowhowto（）theflu?-Itissaidthatwehadbettertakemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften.(1分)A、keepupwithB、catchupwithC、keepawayfromD、getonwellwith正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词短语。句意为：“-—你知道如何远离流感吗?——据说我们最好多锻炼，经常洗手。”kcepawayfrom意为“远离”。根据“takemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften”可知，我们多做锻炼和经常洗手是为了远离流感。故选C。

26、Itiskind（）thenursestotreateverypatient（）.(1分)A、for;withkindB、of;kindlyC、for;withkindnessD、of;kind正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查介词和副词。句意为：“护士们友好地对待每一个病人真是太友善了。”句型“Itis+形容词+for/ofsb.+todosth.”,其中it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语，当形容词修饰人时用介词of,修饰事物时用介词for。形容词kind修饰nurse,所以介词用of;第二个空格处修饰动词treat要用副词kindly。故选B。

27、-Hisfatherisveryrich.-________?Hewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitisoffered

(1分)A、WhatforB、HowcomeC、ReallyD、Sowhat正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语。句意：--他的父亲很富有。--那又怎样？即使有人提供帮助，她也不会接受。AWhatfor为什么；BHowcome怎么会；CReally真的；DSowhat那又怎样。根据下文Shewouldn’taccepthishelp可知，问句应该是对前面的质疑。故选Sowhat。

28、____invited,Iwon’ttakepartinsuchkindsofparties.

(1分)A、partfromB、InspiteofC、evenifD、Onlyif正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。Apartfrom除了；Inspiteof尽管；Evenif即使；Onlyif只有。句意：即使被邀请，我也不会参加这样的聚会。所以选C。

29、—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—________.Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.

(1分)A、HaveanicetimeB、It’smypleasureC、ComeonD、Iabsolutelyagree正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析

考查日常用语。句意：——出去散散步怎么样？——我完全同意。我们整个下午都呆在家里。AHaveanicetime玩得愉快；BIt’smypleasure我很乐意；CComeon过来，加油；DIabsolutelyagree我完全同意。根据下文Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.可知，后者对于前者出去散步的建议是很赞同的。故选D。

30、Areyougoingforapicnic________Sunday?

(1分)A、atB、onC、inD、with正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析你打算在周日野餐吗？在具体的某一天前用介词on。

31、在下列各组单词中，找出字母读音i不同于其他三个的选项（）(1分)A、lieB、tieC、dieD、field正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析field[fiːld]i发[iː]，其他i发[aɪ]

32、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏远)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第18空填（）。(1分)A、standingB、flyingC、growingD、sitting正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。standing意为“站立”;flying意为“飞”;growing意为“生长”;sitting意为“坐”。standonone'sown为固定搭配，意为“独立自主”。此处指老师希望作者完全依靠自己独立成长。故选A。

33、材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.（2）,hewasbornhere.

Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand（3）.Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto（4）forthelasthour.Joeknew（5）shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,（6）foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe（7）,buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany（8）wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad（9）himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim（10）,thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe（11）,

Latertheladywentina（12）decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't（13）much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(怀孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha（14）smile.Theoldlady（15）Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady（16）andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“（17）oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.（18）youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove（19）withyou.”

That（20）thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”第1空填（）。(1分)A、openedB、invitedC、refusedD、closed正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文通过Joe帮助老太太，老太太帮助服务员的事情，说明爱心是需要传递的。考查动词词义辨析。opened意为“开”;invited意为“邀请”;refused意为“拒绝”;closed意为“关闭”。根据下文的“Mostofhisfriendshadleft”,可以推断工厂关闭了。故选D。

34、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(苏格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第10空填（）。(1分)A、UnlessB、HoweverC、UntilD、Whenever正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词词义辨析。句意为：“当你们忙着追求一个目标而注意不到痛苦存在的时候，幸福就会出现。”unless意为“除非”;however意为“然而”;until意为“直到”;whenever意为“无论何时”。根据前后两个句子的关系可知，此处指时间。故选D.

35、Myteacheroftenencouragesme（）moreEnglishbooksandmagazines.(1分)A、readB、readsC、toreadD、reading正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查动词不定式。句意为：“我的老师经常鼓励我多读英文书籍和杂志。”encouragesb.todosth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。

36、Heisseldominvitedtothepartyashehas（）friends.(1分)A、muchB、manyC、afewD、few正确答案选项：参考答案：D

37、LiuJiaandChenYuanaremeeting________theroad________themuseum.

(1分)A、in;atB、on;inC、by;outsideD、on;outside正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析刘佳和陈源在博物馆外的路上碰头。

38、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第4空填（）。(1分)A、injuredB、huggedC、bentD、raised正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词词义辨析。injured意为“受伤”;hugged意为“拥抱”;bent意为“弯曲”;raised意为“举起”。根据下文的“Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay…Justinwasextremelysad.”可以推断，他右膝受伤严重。故选A。

39、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析看！他们正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短语／词汇：they：他们。wonderful：精彩的，是形容词。修饰名词。wonderfully：很好地，是副词。修饰动词。dance：跳舞，是动词。动名词形式或者现在分词形式是：dancing．根据所给选项可知句意：看！他们正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句话应该用现在进行时态。排除选项A和C。这道题考查的是英语中感叹句结构：How＋副词＋主语＋实义动词…！排除选项B，故答案为：D

40、-Ithinkthisskirtisverynice.-Iagree.Butit's500yuan.Idon'tthinkIcan（）it.(1分)A、affordB、findC、putD、see正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析考查动词。句意为：“我觉得这条裙子很好看。——我同意。但是要500元，我想我负担不起。”afford意为“负担；承担”。根据“Iagree.Butit's500yuan.”可知是负担不起。故选A。

41、Wefound（）veryeasytolearnaforeignlanguagewell（）theteacher'shelp.(1分)A、this;withB、that;underC、it;withD、its;under正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查代词和介词。句意为：“我们发现在老师的帮助下学好外语很容易。”find+it+形容词+todosth.表示“发现做某事是……”;withtheteacher'shelp意为“在老师的帮助下”。故选C。

42、—John,youareaskedtogiveapresentationofourproductattomorrow’sconference.—________.Iamnotgoodatpublicspeech,youknow.

(1分)A、Don’tbeataroundthebushB、PleasegetdownoffyourhighhorseC、YoumakemydayD、Don’tputmeonthespot正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：——约翰，明天的会议上请你给我们介绍一下我们的产品。——不要让我为难，你知道我不善于公开演讲。Don'tbeataroundthebush不要拐弯抹角；Pleasegetdownoffyourhighhorse别那么趾高气扬；Youmakemyday你（这么说/做）叫我非常高兴；Don'tputmeonthespot不要让我为难。根据语境可知，选D。

43、WewillneverseeKobeplayanotherbasketballgame,（）wewillalwaysrememberhim.(1分)A、becauseB、unlessC、butD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“我们再也看不到Kobe打篮球比赛了，但是我们会永远记住他。”根据句意可知前后两个句子是转折关系，所以用并列连词but来连接。故选C。

44、Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout_________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.

(1分)A、sinceB、whetherC、unless正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:在你向某人求助前,弄清楚他是否是帮你解决问题的合适人选。考查宾语从句的引导词辨析。since自从;whether是否;unless除非。根据句子结构，空格处所在句子是一个宾语从句。根据Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp“在你向某人求助前”及findout“弄清楚”，可知，是要先弄清楚某人是否能帮你解决问题，再去求助他，所以空格处填whether。故选B。

45、—Wouldyoumindmovingyourbike?—________I’lldoitrightaway.

(1分)A、Whynot?B、NevermindC、Ofcourse.D、Notintheleast.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查情景交际。句意：——你介意挪一下你的自行车吗？——一点也不，我立刻去挪。AWhynot?为什么不呢？BNevermind没关系。COfcourse.当然；DNotintheleast.一点也不。根据后文I’lldoitrightaway可知，一点也不介意，故选D。

46、Thebabyelephantisfrom