2025年临夏现代职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析

2025年临夏现代职业学院高职单招高职单招英语2016-2024年参考题库含答案解析（图片大小可自由调整）一、单选题(共50题)1、-Chinais（）Asiancountrywith（）longhistory.—Soitis.(1分)A、a;aB、an;aC、a;anD、an;an正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查冠词。句意为：“——中国是一个历史悠久的亚洲国家。——的确如此。”不定冠词a/an表泛指，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指。Asian是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用an;long是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用a。故选B。

2、JohngaveMarymanynewbooks.

(1分)A、状语B、定语C、宾语D、宾补正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查形容词。句意：John给了Mary许多新的书。修饰名词books，所以作定语，选B。

3、材料

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhavetwocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan.

Asmallcarcanholdfourpersonsandalargecarcanholdsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded.Avanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilywiththreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravel.Theycouldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbuyavan.Thesixthandseventhseatsareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcaseswhentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseats,thenitcancarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvanmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyaretravelingtothemountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyaretravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotorhomes.

Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled____.(1分)A、a

motor

car

B、a

motor

homeC、amotorbike

D、abigtruck正确答案选项：参考答案：B

4、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、shout(ed)B、decid(ed)C、want(ed)D、finish(ed)正确答案选项：参考答案：D

5、Tomygreat______,hefinishedtheworkonlyinafewdays.

(1分)A、surprisedB、surprisingC、surprisesD、surprise正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查短语:toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是

6、—Doyoufeeltired?—No,Idon't.IfIweretired,I（）arest.(1分)A、hadB、wouldhaveC、willhaveD、have正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查虚拟语气。句意为：“——你感觉累吗?——不累，如果我累了，我会休息。”if引导的虚拟条件句，与现在事实相反时，从句的谓语动词用过去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+动词原形。故选B。

7、材料【图片大小可调】WhatdoweknowaboutLaura'shouse?(1分)A、Itisold.B、Itiswhite,C、Ithasfourbedrooms.D、Ithasasmallgarden.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第三句“Ithasthreebedroomsandasmallgarden.”可知，他们家的房子有一个小花园。故选D。

8、Thisrecorderis（）andthatoneis（）.(1分)A、my;yourB、mine;hisC、his;herD、your;mine正确答案选项：参考答案：B

9、-Wouldyoumindturningdownthemusic?-____

(1分)A、Yes,notatall.B、That’ssettledC、Goahead!D、No,notatall.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查交际用语。句意：你介意关掉音乐吗？不，我不介意。AYes,notatall.是的，我不介意；BThat’ssettled就这么办；CGoahead!继续；DNo,notatall.不，我不介意；根据句意可知，故选D项。考点：考查交际用语

10、Mrs.Wangneeds________arest.

(1分)A、takeB、totakeC、totakingD、taking正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析句意:王太太需要休息一下。考查非谓语。take动词原形;totake动词不定式;totaking介宾结构;taking动名词或动词现在分词。need为实义动词，needtodosth意为“需要做某事”，不定式作宾语。故选B。

11、材料

Dangerous

Driving

Mr.Hart,aLondontaxi-driver,hasanewblacktaxi.Withhistaxihehurriesthroughthebusystreetseveryday.

Onedaywhenhewaswaitingathisstand,ayoungmanjumpedintohistaxi.

“Tothestationasfastasyoucan,”shoutedthemaninaveryunfriendlyway.“Mytrainleavesatthreeo'clock.”

Mr.Hartdidhisbest,buttherewasalotoftraffic.Ateverycornertherewasaredlight.Then,atacrossing,apolicemanslowlyliftedhisarmtoletthepeoplecrosstheroad,“Hurryup,man!Idon'twanttomissmytrain,”saidtheyoungmannervously,

“AndIdon'twanttohaveanaccident.”repliedMr.Hartquietly.

Whilehewasdriving,Mr.Hartlookedintherearviewmirrorandsuddenlyrecognizedtheman'sface,Hewasathief!Thepolicewerelookingforhim.Hispicturewasinthenewspapers.

Mr.Hartracedthroughthestreets,drovethroughredlights,anddideverythingtoattractattention.Mr.Hartwasdrivingdangerously.Soontherewasapolicecarbehindhim.Mr.Hartracedonuntilhereachedthestation.Hestoppedinfrontofthestationattwominutestothree,andtheyoungmanquicklyjumpedoutofthetaxi.

“Stop!Thefare!”criedMr.Hart.

Atthatmomentthepolicecarstoppedtoo.

“Quick!Heisthethief!”shoutedMr.Hart.

Twopolicemenrushedintothestation.Threeminuteslatertheyreturnedwiththe

young

man.

“Welldone!”ApolicemansaidtoMr.Hartastheyweretakingthethief

to

the

police

car.

“Heisadangerousthief.”

HowdidMr.Hartrecognizetheman?(1分)A、

He

was

a

film

star

and

everyone

knew

him

well.B、

He

was

a

thief

whom

the

police

were

looking

for

and

his

picture

was

in

the

newspaper.C、

He

wanted

to

steal

money

from

Mr.

Hart

and

was

found.D、

His

impolite

manner

made

Mr.

Hart'recognize

him.正确答案选项：参考答案：B

12、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡妇)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收据)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第8空填（）。(1分)A、metB、partedC、leftD、divided正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查动词词义辨析。met意为“见面”;parted“分开”;left“离开”;divided“划分”。根据短文可知，作者与母亲吃完饭，分别回各自的家。所以此处表示分别之前，故选B。

13、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?(1分)A、Thereisnoneedtochoosewheretogoonholiday.B、Planscanmaketravellingbecomeuninteresting.C、Smallthingsaroundyoualwayslooksimple.D、travellingisagoodwayforpeopletounderstandlife.正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析【主旨大意】本文主要描述了旅行的意义在于感受生活中新奇的部分，以及那些平日里忽视的简单而美好的事物，并且旅行不必刻意规划展开。细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.”可知，旅游是我们了解生活乐趣的一种好方法。故选D。

14、材料Foodismostimportantforlife.Withoutitmanwoulddieofhunger（1）theneedforfood,manalsohasneedforhousetoprotecthim（2）heatandcold,windandrain.

Thefirstman'shomeswereverysimple.Thesizeandkindofhousesatthattimewerelimited（3）hisbuildingskillandalsobythethingsforhimtouse.Insomeplaces,man'shomewouldbe（4）morethanalargeholeinthesideofahill,withafireatthegatetogivehimlight,tocookfoodandtokeepdangerousanimalsaway.

Butnowin（5）century,housebuildingworkhasbecomeanimportantindustry.Modernsciencemakesitpossibleformantobuildsomanylarge（6）forgovernmentoffices,shops,schools,hotels,hospitals,churches.…

Asthepopulationoftheworldgrows（7）housesofmanykindsareneeded.

Thehousewiththree（8）fortheaveragefamilywouldnotbe（9）foraveryrichfamily.Theaveragefamiliesalsowanttolivecomfortably.Sopeoplearetryingtheirbesttoimprovetheirhouses（10）itisexpensive,Differentkindsofmodernhousesarebeingdesignedandsomeofthemhavebeenbuiltupforrichfamiliestolivein,andalsosomeforaveragefamilies.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、buildings

B、house

C、rooms

D、gardens正确答案选项：参考答案：A

15、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(6)选（）(1分)A、shotat

B、lookedat

C、foughtwith

D、ranafter正确答案选项：参考答案：D

16、Iaskedformyteacher's（）aboutgoingtouniversity.(1分)A、experienceB、informationC、knowledgeD、advice正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析关于上大学，我询问了老师建议。A.experience经验B.information信息C.knowledge知识D.advice建议

17、—AlexHonnoldisplanningtoclimbthemountain,withoutevenusingarope.—What?I’veneverheardof________ideabefore.

(1分)A、acrazierB、thecrazierC、acraziestD、thecraziest正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析句意:-亚历克斯杭·诺尔德计划爬山;甚至不使用一根绳子。-什么?我以前从未听说过更疯狂的想法了。before以前，与现在比较，产生比较级;冠词a表示一类事物。所以选A

18、—Wouldyouliketofillinthe_____form?—Sure.Thankyou.

(1分)A、applyB、appliedC、applicantD、application正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析您要填写申请表吗？fillin填写，applicationform申请表

19、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.

Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.

PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亚),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris()(1分)A、goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrectionB、buyingnewclothesC、eatingdeliciousfoodandcoloringeggsD、exchangingbeautifulgiftswitheachother正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析细节理解题。根据第二段第一、二句“Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection(复活)fromthedead.”可知，到教堂去庆祝耶稣的复活，是人们的一项重要活动。故选A。

20、ThesedaysIhiretwo（）inmyhouse.(1分)A、manservantsB、menservantC、manservantD、menservants正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析man、woman作定语修饰名词时，与其后所接名词的单复数形式保持一致。

根据two可知此处用名词复数形式。

21、从下面单词中找一个括号部分读音不同的单词。（）(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正确答案选项：参考答案：C

22、Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow.Giveitsome________andthenletmeknow.

(1分)A、supportB、protectionC、energyD、consideration正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查名词词义辨析。句意：你不需要我现在就给我你的答案。考虑一下，然后告诉我。Asupport支持；Bprotection保护；Cenergy能量；Dconsideration考虑。根据上文Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow(你不需要我现在就给我你的答案)可知，此时不用急于告诉答案，而要思考过后再给出答案。故此题选D。

23、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(9)选（）(1分)A、hurt

B、died

C、saved

D、kept正确答案选项：参考答案：B

24、—Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike？—Iloveallthemusic______Icansingalongwith．（）

(1分)A、whichB、whoC、that正确答案选项：参考答案：C

25、______,thecitizensranaway.

(1分)A、ThecitytakenB、ThecityhavingbeentakenC、HavingtakenthecityD、Thecitybeingtaken正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析后边thecitizensranaway主语是thecitizens，一个句子应该有一个主语，所以前边thecity在做主语就不太合适，而C动名词做主语就符合了逻辑。

26、JohnhitBob（）.(1分)A、inthefaceB、onhisfaceC、infaceD、bytheface正确答案选项：参考答案：A

27、—Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothenearestundergroundstation?—Walkstraighton（）youseeawhitebuilding.It'srightthere.(1分)A、thoughB、sinceC、untilD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查连词。句意为：“——打扰一下，你能告诉我去最近的地铁站的路吗?——一直走，直到你看见一座白色的大楼。它就在那里。”until意为“直到……为止”。根据句意可知，Walkstraight这一动作一直持续到yousceawhitebuilding。故选C。

28、Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.

(1分)A、buysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：他的吉他是上周买给他的礼物。考查时态和语态。主语“Hisguitar”与动词buy之间是动宾关系，结合“lastweek”可知用一般过去时被动语态，其结构为was/weredone。故选D。

29、Mybrotherisin__________.

(1分)A、ClassThreeGradeOneB、hreeClassOneGradeC、GradeOneClassThreeD、classthreegradeone正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析我弟弟在一年级三班。年级班级的英语表达，一般是班级在前，年级在后。

30、Themusic（）byTanDunsounds（）·(1分)A、waswritten;amazingB、written;amazedC、waswritten;amazedD、written;amazing正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查过去分词和形容词。句意为：“谭盾写的音乐听起来棒极了。”第一个空格处用过去分词作后置定语；第二个空格，形容事物用amazing,形容人用amazed,形容音乐很棒，所以应用amazing。故选D。

31、Confucius(孔子)wasagreatthinker（

）

wordsstillhaveagreateffectonmillionsofpeoplearoundtheworldtoday.(1分)A、whoB、who'sC、whoseD、that正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析考查定语从句。句意为：“孔子是一个伟大的思想家，他的思想在今天对全世界数百万的人仍然有很大的影响。”分析句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词thinker指人，引导词后的成分是名词words,words前缺定语。故选C。

32、-Howdidyoulosethesoccermatch?-Wehad______players.Theyhadelevenwhilewehadonlynine!

(1分)A、lessB、betterC、fewerD、more正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析根据语意需要有少的意思，排除B和D，而less后需要加不可数名词故排除A，选Cfewer更少的加可数名词复数。

33、Who'stheboy（）underthetree?(1分)A、standB、tostandC、standingD、stood正确答案选项：参考答案：C

34、Theperformancewasn'tinterestingatall,so（）peoplelikedit.(1分)A、alittleB、fewC、littleD、afew正确答案选项：参考答案：B

35、

TheTVseriesTheAwakeningAge(《觉醒年代》)drewalotofattentionand________withahighscoreof9.2ontheInternet.

(1分)A、powerB、wisdomC、praiseD、wealth正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析"句意：电视剧《觉醒时代》在网上获得了9.2分的高分，备受关注和好评。考查名词辨析。power力量；wisdom智慧；praise赞扬；wealth财富。根据“withahighscoreof9.2”可知，评分很高，所以备受赞扬，故选C。"

36、—Howsoonwillwegettheofferfromanewhighschool?—________abouttwomonths.

(1分)A、InB、ForC、AmongD、During正确答案选项：参考答案：A解析-我们多久才能得到一所新高中的录取通知书？-大约两个月后。in+一段时间在……之后，表示在段时间以后。

37、—Shemayneedsomehelp（）she'snewhere.—Let'shelpherasmuchaspossible.(1分)A、thoughB、unlessC、whileD、as正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析考查连词。句意为：“——她可能需要一些帮助，因为她是新来的。——让我们尽可能多地帮助她。”as意为“因为”,引导原因状语从句。分析句子结构可知，前后两个句子是因果关系，且句子是前果后因，所以用as。故选D

38、ThefirstdayofJuneis（）Children'sDay.(1分)A、theB、aC、/D、all正确答案选项：参考答案：C

39、Hehassomethingwrongwithhis_____.Hecannotseeclearly.

(1分)A、legB、eyeC、handD、arm正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析他的眼睛有点问题，他不能看的很清楚。名词辨析leg腿；eye眼睛；hand手；arm胳膊。根据下文，他看不清楚，可知眼睛有点问题。故选B。

40、Teenagers（）tolookafterthemselvesfromayoungage.(1分)A、shouldeducateB、shouldbeeducatedC、shouldn'tbeeducatedD、notshouldeducate正确答案选项：参考答案：B解析考查情态动词的被动语态。句意：“青少年应该接受教育，从小就照顾自己。”主语Teenagers是动词educate的承受者，所以应用被动语态，即shouldbedone;should为情态动词，后接动词原形，根据句意可知本句表达的是肯定意义。故选B。

41、Thepaperismade_____woodandthedeskisalsomade______wood.

(1分)A、of;fromB、of;ofC、from;ofD、from;from正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析句意:纸是由木头制成的，桌子也是由木头制成的。根据句意理解可知，这里表达“由……制成”，英语是bemadeof/from，两者区别在于:bemadeof可以看出原材料，bemadefrom看不出原材料，而纸是由木头制成的，看不出原材料，所以要用bemadefrom，桌子是由木头制成的，是可以看出原材料的，所以用bemadeof，故选C。

42、材料

Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove.ItwasMomwhoheldthefamilytogether.Hejustwenttoworkeverydayandcamehomeandhe'dhavealistof(sins)we'dcommittedandhewouldscoldusaboutthem.

OncewhenIstoleacandybar,hemademetakeitbackandtellthemallIstoleitandthatI'dunpackboxestopayforit.ButitwasMomwhounderstoodIwasjustakid.

IbrokemylegonceontheplaygroundanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.

Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedsortofoutofplace,Hejustbusiedhimselfblowingupballoons，andsettinguptables，andrunningerrands(跑腿).ItwasMomwhocarriedinthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.

IrememberwhenMomtoldhimtoteachmehowtorideabicycle,Itoldhimnottoletgo,buthesaiditwastime.IfellandMomrantopickmeup,buthewavedheroff,Iwassomad,butIshowedhim.Igotrightbackonthatbikeandrodeitmyself,Hedidn'tevenfeelembarrassed,hejustsmiled.

WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.HejustsentchecksandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgrasslookednowthatIwasn'tplayingfootballonit.

WheneverIcalledhome,heactedlikehewantedtotalk,buthealwayssaid,“I'llget

your

mother.”

Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whattimeareyoucominghome?No,youcannotgo.”Daddyjustdidn'tknowhowtoshowlove…Unless…

IsitpossibleheshoweditandIdidn'trecognizeit?

Theunderlinedword“sins”inthefirstparagraphprobablyhasthesamemeaningas_.(1分)A、

mistakes

B、

deeds

C、

adventures

D、

manners正确答案选项：参考答案：A

43、Theyarethinkingabout________thepoorchildren．

(1分)A、helpB、tohelpC、helpingD、helps正确答案选项：参考答案：C解析think

aboutdoing考虑做某事

44、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、anything

B、something

C、nothing

D、everything正确答案选项：参考答案：B

45、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正确答案选项：参考答案：D解析句意：—这是你的书吗？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容词性物主代词后面需要加名词，yours,mine是名词性物主代词后面不需要加名词，所以选D

46、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(11)选（）(1分)A、

that

B、

when

C、

which

D、

where正确答案选项：参考答案：A

47、MotherwasworriedbecauselittleAlicewasill,especially（）fatherwasawayinFrance.(1分)A、asB、thatC、duringD、if正确答案选项：参考答案：A

48、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating

thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.

SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WecanseefromthepassagethatChenYuan______.

(1分)A、isinterestedinthe6Rrule

B、offersplasticbagsinherstoreC、likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch

正确答案选项：参考答案：A

49、材料Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeiji