江苏省扬州市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试卷（含答案）

江苏省扬州市23届初三第二次仿真模拟英语试题（满分120）一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.esentformymotherAaBaC.a;theD.the;/()2.---Whosecameraisthis?Isit?---No,it'snotmine.It's.A.you;himB.yours;himC.yours;hisD.you;his()3.Mostparentsthinkitisagoodtotakeaschoolbusbecauseit'squitesafe.AriskB.choiceC.gameD.pity()4.ThebookbeMary's.Wecanseehernameonit.AneedB.mustC.can'tD.needn't()A.rainyB.darkC.snowyD.clear()6.Travellingbytrainisslowerthanbyplane.Butit'sthanbyplane.A.interestingB.lessinterestingC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting()7.Althoughhefailedmanytimes,hegaveuphisdream.A.nearlyB.neverC.oftenD.always()8.Wehopeacomputeroneverystudent'sdeskinthefuture.A.thereisB.therewasC.therewillbeD.therehasbeen()9.MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandIithappily.AacceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew()10.Thepaintingisreallyvaluabletohim.Hewillneveragreeit.AsellB.sellsC.soldD.tosell()11.Hethankedmeforthemistakesinhishomework.A.goingoutB.pointingoutC.turningonD.puttingon()12.Alotofbirdsinnatureparkseveryyear.A.protectB.isprotectedC.areprotectedD.protected()13.Beforeyougetoffthebus,youshouldwaitithasstopped.AuntilB.butC.becauseD.so()14.---Couldyoutellme?---It'sabout6,300kilometreslong.A.howwideistheChangjiangRiverB.howwidetheChangjiangRiverisC.howlongistheChangjiangRiverD.howlongtheChangjiangRiveris()15.---Doyouknowaboutrockmusic?---.AskRobert.Heisafanofrockmusic.A.NoideaB.NowonderC.NowayD.Noproblem二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Afewyearsago,Iwasgivenawallet.Abeautifulelephantwaswovenintoitsfrontpanel.Thewalletwas___16___tomebyaclosefriendonmybirthday.Thewalletwasnotonlybeautiful;ithadapersonality:itlovedtorunaway,asItoldmyparentsoverandoveragain,onlytoreceiveeye_____17_____inreturn.“Frances,really,you’velostitagain?”theywouldsayeverytimeI___18___it.Fortunately,Iwouldeventuallyfinditinmyownhouse.Oneday,___19___,asIwasleavingafootballstadiumataschool,thewalletonceagain___20___frommypocket.Idiscoveredthe_____21_____whenIgothome.IsearchedthehouseandIprayed,asusual.Nothing.Butthen,aroundaweeklater,myparentsreceiveda____22____ontheirbusinessvoicemail.Acompletestrangerwascallingwiththe___23___ofmywallet.“I’mcallingforFrances,”a___24___camefromthestranger.Thisman,tofindwhomthewalletbelongedto,lookedinsideofit,andfounda____25____whichmyparentshadwrittentome.It_____26_____havetheirbusinessphonenumberonit.Upongettingmywalletback,Iwroteabrieflettertothemanexpressingmy____27____,andremarkingonwhatanamazingactofkindnesshehadcommittedandthathewastrulya____28____person.Iwouldbeforevergratefultohim.I_____29_____andemaileditofftohim.Idon’tknowifIbelieveinchanceorluck,butIdoknowIbelievein____30____andintheselflessactsofkindness.()16.A.handed B.lent C.gifted D.sold()17.A.rolls B.glances C.contacts D.shadows()18.A.needed B.abandoned C.misplaced D.missed()19.A.otherwise B.moreover C.therefore D.however()20.A.escaped B.jumped C.flew D.stole()21.A.event B.loss C.failure D.mistake()22.A.note B.message C.letter D.card()23.A.thought B.value C.excitement D.news()24.A.telephone B.greeting C.voice D.request()25.A.passage B.check C.book D.sign()26.A.seemedto B.usedto C.happenedto D.intendedto()27.A.gratitude B.interest C.wishes D.concerns()28.A.generous B.remarkable C.responsible D.serious()29.A.closed B.folded C.attached D.concluded()30.A.theory B.truth C.principle D.humanity三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。(A)CreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!ComeandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition（13-19September2021）1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplaces1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleSchool.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.GrandMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobepostedonwww.GrandMiddleS/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.GrandMiddleS/storycompetitionformoreinformation.()31.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1dictionaryand5books. B.1dictionaryand10books. C.1dictionaryand15books. D.1dictionaryand20books.()32.Jimmyisrefusedtotakepartinthecompetitionprobablybecause_______.A.hecreatesthestoryallbyhimselfB.hisstoryhasmorethan300wordsC.hisstorydoesn’thaveanypicturesD.Heisn’tfromGrandMiddleSchool()33.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students. B.Teachers. C.Parents. D.Artists.(B)Mikeisgraduating（毕业）fromConcordAcademyHighSchoolandRowanKabbalahCommunityCollegeatthesametime.Andhe'sonly12.Athishighschoolsciencefair,heintroducedhisnewestinvention,HORIZONOS.Mikeshowedgreatlearningabilityandinterestinthe"how"and"why"behindthingsataveryyoungage.Hebegantostudycomputerprogrammingatage5.HetaughthimselfontheInternetandputhislearningintopractice.Hehaslearned10languages.Also,heisimproving（提高）anotherskill:writtencommunication."MyideaisnousetoanyoneifIcan'texpressit,"heexplained."Mikedoeswellinallsubjects,"hismothersaid."Whenhehasdifficulties,hewilltrytofindawayout."HisfatherwassatisfiedwithMike'snon-academic（非学业的）achievements."Theymeanmuchmore,"hisfathersaid.Mikehasstartedtwotechnologycompanies.Andhehasabiggerdreamforthefuture."Ireallywanttomakethingseasierforpeople,especiallytheold,"Mikeexplained."Thenext,maybeahealthcarerobot.()34.WhendidMikestarttolearncomputerprogramming?A.Atage5. B.Atage7. C.Atage10. D.Atage12.()35.WhyisMikeimprovingtheskillofwrittencommunication?A.Tolearnanotherlanguage.B.Tomakenewinventions.C.TobetterexpresshisideasD.Toteachhimselfonline()36.WhatcanwelearnaboutMike'sparents?A.TheyareproudoftheirsonMike.B.TheyhelpMikewithallsubjects.C.TheycaremoreaboutMike'sgrades.D.Theyworkinthesamecompany.()37.WhatisMike'sbiggerdream?A.Tobeahealthcareworker.B.Tomakethingseasierforpeople.C.Tolearncomputerknowledge.D.Tostarttwotechnologycompanies.(C)EarlyoneOctobermorning,anicewomansentayoungmagpie（喜鹊）tomyhomeforcare.Themagpieflewintothefrontwindowofatruckandgothurt,butluckilythewomanwaspassingby.Withmycare,theyoungmagpiewasdoingwell,buthewasnothappytofindhimselfinacage（笼子）.Severaldayslater,hiswingswerefineandnothingelsewasbroken.Herecovered.Idecidedtodrivehimtowherehewasfound.WhenIarrived,Igotthecageoutofthecarandopenedthedoor.Iofferedmyarm.Hejumpedontoitandlookedaround.Icouldseeheknewwherehewas.Nexttouswasatree.Heflewstraighttothetoptojoinawagtail（鹡鸰）.Thewagtailmadelotsofhighsingingandflewoffacrossthefield.Theyoungmagpieremainedonthetopofthetree.Ibegantoworryashestillneededhisparents.ThenextminuteIheardthesingingofthewagtailagain.Hewasflyingbackandtwolargemagpiesfollowed.Theylandedoneithersideoftheyoungmagpie,andthenputtheirheadsintheairandsangexcitedly.()38.Whosenttheyoungmagpietothewriter'shome?A.Ayoungdoctor. B.Anicewoman. C.Thewriter'sparents.D.Thetruckdriver.()39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recovered"mean?A.康复 B.求救 C.挨饿 D.唱歌()40.Whatistheendingofthestory?A.Themagpiebrokebothhiswingsagain.B.Themagpieflewawaywiththewagtail.C.Themagpiegottogetherwithhisparents.D.Themagpiereturnedtothewriter'shome()41.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthewriter?A.Clever. B.Kind-hearted. C.Lucky. D.Hard-working.(D)Aftereightyearsofconstruction,thePadmaMultipurposeBridgeinBangladeshopenedtothepubliconJune26,reducingtraveltimefrompartsofthesouthwestofthecountrytothecapitalDhakafromseventoeighthourstoaslittleasjust10minutes.The21.5-meter-wide,6.15-kilometer-longbridgebuiltoverthePadmaRiver,themainbranchoftheGanges,hastwolevelswiththeuppertierhavingafour-lanehighwayandthelowertierasingle-trackrailway,accordingtoWuhan-basedChinaRailwayMajorBridgeEngineeringGroup,orMBEC,oneofChina’sbiggestbridgemakers.Beforethat,travelersandgoodsweretransportedviaboatorshipbecauseofthevastwidthandfast-flowingnatureoftheriver,andthetendencyoftheareatoflood.In2014,theBangladeshigovernmentawardedMBECa$1.54-billioncontracttobuildthecorestructureofthebridge,makingitthecountry’slargestinfrastructure(基础建设)projectaswellasthelargestforeignbridgeprojectundertakenbyChinesecompaniesintermsoftotalcost.“Theconstructionwasmuchharderthanexpectedasthecomplexgeologicalconditionsbroughtmultiplechallengestous,”saidShenTao,deputygeneralmanageroftheproject.“Thebridgeislocatedaboveariverwithbanksonloosesoil,anddownpoursintherainyseasonoftencausedflooding,bringingusnumerousdifficultieswehadneverexperiencedbefore.”“Duringtheconstruction,wehadtoadjustthedesignplantoadapttoenvironmentalchangeswhenevernecessary,”headded.“However,throughcontinuouslearningandadaptation,constructionteamshavegreatlyimprovedtheirabilitiesincludingtechnology,communicationandadaptability.”saidWenWusong,chairmanofMBEC.“TheydemonstratedthestrengthofChina’sroadbridgeconstructiontothewholeworldandthebridgeisamodelofinternationalcooperation.”Overthepasteightyears,theprojecthascreatedover50,000jobsforlocalresidents,accordingtoMBEC.()42.Whatdoweknowaboutthebridge?A.ItisovertheGanges.B.ItisacrossthePadmaRiver.C.Theuppertierhasasingle-trackrailway.D.Thelowertierhasafour-lanehighway.()43.WhatdidShenTaomainlyexpressinparagraph4?A.Costsofbuildingthebridge.B.Featuresofthenewly-builtbridge.C.Benefitsthebridgecanbringabout.D.Difficultiesinconstructingthebridge.()44.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“demonstrated”inparagraph5?A.Measured B.Adapted. C.Showed. D.Preserved.()45.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthenewsreport?A.China-madebridgeopensinBangladeshB.EightyearsofChina’sconstructingabridgeinBangladeshC.Constructingabridgecreatesover50,000jobsinBangladeshD.BangladeshigovernmentawardsMBEC$1.54-billioncontract四、词汇运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。46.I’mafraidImightlosemybestfriend,andI’lltryto__________(修复)ourrelationship.47.TheInternet__________(提供)specialwaysofcommunicationinourdailylife.48.Makingmistakesinclassis__________(常见的)toall,sobebravetofaceit.49.TheadvicemyEnglishteachergavemewas__________(聪明的)anduseful.50.Maythewholeworldbefullof__________(和平),love,andhappiness.51.Weweretoldthatonlineshopping,ifdoneproperly,____________(save)usalotoftimeandenergy.52.---WasSusan’sspeechwonderful?---Isupposeso.She_______________(practise)ittillthelastminute.53.___________(lie)toothersistocheatyourself.Neverdoit.54.---Look,whataheavyrain!I’mwonderingwhethersomeone__________(shut)thewindows.---Don’tworry.IsawLilidoingitwhenIpassedby.55.AssoonasJustinfinishesthetask,he____________(allow)tohavetwoweeksoff.五、任务型阅读（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Youcouldwin£1,000inthisyear'sFiction（小说）PrizeandhaveyourstoryprintedinKeepWritingmagazine.Tenotherluckypeoplewillwin£100.Thejudges（评委）arelookingforinterestingandoriginal（原创的）stories.Here'ssomeadviceforyou:•WriteaboutwhateveryouknowLove,family,problemswithfriends﹣thesearethecommonmainsubjectsofthestories.However,youneedtoturnordinary（普通的）situationsintosomethinginterestingthatpeoplewillwanttoreadabout.Makethereaderwanttocontinuereadingbywritingaboutordinarythingsinanewandsurprisingway.•GetyourfactsrightIt'snogoodgivingadescriptionofatownorexplaininghowamachineworksifyougetitwrong.Sodon'twritewhatyou'renotcertainabout.•Holdthereader'sattentionMaketheendingasurprise.Thereisnothingworsethanapoorending.Developthestorycarefullyandtrytothinkofsomethingunusualhappeningintheend.•ThinkaboutthecharactersTrytobringthepeopleinyourstoryaliveforthereaderbyusingwell-chosenwordstomakethemseemreal.Herearesomeotherthingsyouneedtopayattentionto.First,yourstorymustbeyourownwork,between2,000and2,500wordsandtypedononesideonlyofeachsheetofpaper.Wedon'tacceptstoriesbyemail.Second,youshouldnothaveyourfictionprintedinanymagazineorbookorrecordedonanyradioorTV.Third,theclosingdateis30Julyandwewillinform（通知）thewinnerwithinonemonthofthisdate.Pleasenotethatifyouwin,youmustagreetohaveyourstoryprintedinourmagazine.WriteawinningstoryPrizeThe56canget£1,000andhavethestorypublished.57•Writeabout58thatyouknow．•Writeinanewandsurprisingwaytomakethereader59inreading.•Makesureyougetthefactsright.•60writingwhatyou'renotcertainabout.•Thinkofan61endingtoholdthereader'sattention.•62yourwordscarefullytomakeyourcharactersseemreal.Requirements（要求）•Youshouldwritethestoryby63,withlessthan2,500words.•Yourstoryshouldn'thavebeenprintedor64.•Yourstoryshouldbesenttous6530July.六、缺词填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Part-timejobsaregreatforyoungpeople.Theyallowteenagersandyoungadultstogainalittlejobe66andmakeabitofmoneytoo.Comparedwithotherhobbiesandactivities,part-timejobsarehealthierandbetterhelpteenagersp67foradultlife.Ofcourse,forstudents,doingapart-timejobshouldneverbemoreimportantthans68forgoodgrades.Therearesomanydifferentpart-timejobsforyoutoc69from.Afewofthemostcommononesarerestaurantwaiters,storesalesmenandparkworkers.Thesearealljobsthatonlyneedyoutoworkb70tenandtwentyhoursperweek.Besides,theydon’trequiremuchworkexperience.Soyoucanlearnhowtodothejobe71whileyouareworking.Youcanlearngreatlessonsfromapart-timejob.Someareabouthowtoworkwithothers,someareabouthowtobeontimeando72areabouthowtoworkhard.Theseareallnecessarylessonsyouwilluselaterinlife.Asurveyshowsthattheyoungadultswhodonothavepart-timejobsarel73preparedforlifethanthosewhodo.Itisgreattoearnmoneyforthefirsttimefromapart-timejob.Thenhowdoyouusuallys74themoneyfromapart-timejob?Itcanbeusedtosaveforcollegeeducationorfavoritethings.Maybeyouwillfindit'shardertousemoneyyoumadethanthatyourparentsgaveyou!Yetitcanrightteachyouthev75ofmoney.八、书面表达完（计30分）A.将下列句子译成英文。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）76.这本书你借了有多久了?77.学会劳逸结合对学生们来说很重要。78.我们的英语老师是一个极其容易相处的人。79.很幸运，他被选中主演一位成功的商人。80.这本书不仅帮助我们更多了解我们的国家，而且让我们为祖国感到自豪。