2024秋高中英语Module1BasketballSectionⅢIntegratingSkillsCulturalCorner学案含解析外研版选修71

PAGE20-Module1BasketballSectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.重点单词1．instantadj.马上的2．hitn.热门人物3．nationwideadj.全国各地的4．adequateadj.适当的，足够的5．acceleratev.加快，加速6．typicaladj.典型的，具有代表性的；独特的7．slimadj.苗条的，修长的8．obtainv.获得，得到9．controversialadj.有争议的10．asideadv.靠一边，站到一边11．cheekn.脸颊，脸蛋12．commitv.犯(错误，罪行)13．weepv.哭泣，流泪14．teamworkn.合作，协作，协作15．basisn.基础；依据16．popularityn.流行；普及→popularadj.流行的；普及的；受欢迎的17．relyv.信任；信任→reliableadj.可信任的；牢靠的18．selfishadj.自私的；自私自利的→selfishnessn.自私→selflessadj.无私的19．naturen.性格；本性；天性→naturaladj.自然的；本性的；本质的20．appointv.任命；委派→appointmentn.任命21．bleedv.(尤指因受伤而)流血，出血→bloodn.血22．confirmv.证明；进一步确定→confirmationn.证明；证明23．considerateadj.体谅的，考虑周到的→considerv.考虑；认为→considerationn.考虑；斟酌24．apologisev.致歉；谢罪→apologyn.致歉25．frustrationn.挫折，悲观→frustratev.使受挫，使悲观Ⅱ.核心短语1．more_than多于2．rely_on依靠；依靠3．all_the_time始终4．bring_up抚养；培育；教化5．be_rude_to对……粗鲁6．be_used_to习惯于(某事物)7．drawsb'sattentionto引起某人留意(某事物)8．takepossessionof占有，占据，拥有9．pickup捡起10．nameafter依据……命名11．attach...to...把……固定/粘/系在……上12．bebasedon依据，以……为基础Ⅲ.经典句式1．Todothis,hetoldYaotobemoreaggressiveand,if_necessary,_toberudetohisteammates.要想做到这一点，他告知姚明要更有闯劲，假如有必要的话，对队友粗鲁些。2．One_reason_for_this_is_thattheplayers'energyispartlydirectedupwards,ata90­degreeangletothegroundandovertheheadsoftheothers.缘由之一是球员的力气部分是向上的，与地面形成90度的直角，而且在其他人的头顶上方。3．...andsuddenly80kiloshittheChandlerstar,whohowledloudlyinpainandfell,with_his_nose_bleeding_and_a_cut_on_his_left_cheek.……突然他80千克重的身体撞到了Chandler队的球星，该球星在苦痛中大叫着倒在地上，鼻孔出血，左脸颊有个伤口。课文预读译文助读校内篮球的眩晕高度篮球是最平安的运动项目之一。与摔跤和拳击不同，篮球通常是不危急的。缘由之一就是球员的力气一部分是干脆向上的——与地面成90度的角，并且在其他人的头顶上方。因此两个球员之间碰撞的危急就大大削减了。在其他的运动中，比如棒球和美式足球，球员的力气沿与地面平行的方向移动并直冲他们的对手，因此他们要戴上足以爱护他们头部的头盔。但是，虽然篮球运动员们穿着特地设计的用于跳动时缓冲能量的短袜和胶底运动鞋，但除了一件背心和一条短裤，再没有其他的爱护了。假如他们用力的方向突然发生变更——从垂直到水平，比如当他们运球加速穿越球场时，人身损害的危急是的确存在的。例如，在肯特郡中学篮球联赛中，钱德勒中学队对抗圣玛丽中心队，中场休息时的比分是5052。但是圣玛丽任命了一个非典型篮球运动员当队长。其他球员都是又高又瘦，留着短发，而乔·约翰逊又矮又胖，留着长发，并且大腹便便。但是他的速度的确很快，并且当他控球时，他能围着球场跑一圈，在几秒钟内到达对方的球场。无论如何，等到下半场进行到12分钟时，钱德勒队球星弗兰克·赛克勒(在传球时)越过乔的头部作出了一个有争议的动作。乔闪到一边并将头低了下来。赛克勒的球反弹到了乔，犯了规。裁判叫停，竞赛暂停。但乔并未受伤，而是罚了球，这时比分变成8890。离竞赛结束还有3分钟。乔马上抓住球，跑了起来，……突然重80公斤的他撞到了钱德勒队的球星身上，这个球星疼得大叫并倒下了——鼻子流着血，左脸颊上出现了一道划痕。有那么一会儿，他躺在地上纹丝不动，裁判甚至检查了他的脉搏，但很快就确定他没事。可当赛克勒站起来时他感到头晕目眩，于是他们在他的头上缠上了绷带，用一条毯子裹住他的肩膀，并叫了一辆救援车把他送往医院。乔是个体谅他人的人，当赛克勒离开时他向赛克勒道了歉，同时抽泣着，或许因为苦痛，或许因为失意。钱德勒队因罚球而得了分，他们的合作赢得了这场竞赛。但是弗兰克·赛克勒的脸上留下了一个伤疤，这个伤疤成了对这场竞赛的纪念。课文理解StepⅠFastreadingChoosethebestansweraccordingtothepassage.(PassageonP11)1．Basketballisoneofthesafestsportsbecause________.A．thedirectionoftheplayers'energymeansthereislesschanceofacollisionB．theplayersarewell­protectedC．theplayersmakeabruptchangesofdirectionD．theplayersaccelerateacrossthecourt,bouncingtheball答案：A2．Accordingtothewriter,atypicalbasketballplayerwouldbe________.A．abletoaccelerateandbouncetheballatthesametimeB．fastandweighingabout80kilosC．tallandslimD．shortandstout答案：C3．Thefoulwascausedby________.A．therefereeinterruptingthematchB．SacklerpassingtheballoverJoe'sheadC．JoeloweringhisheadD．SacklerfallingoverJoe答案：B4．TherefereethoughtSacklerwasseriouslyinjuredbecause________.A．JoeranintohimB．Sackler'snosewasbleedingandhelayverystillC．SacklerwasdizzywhenhestoodupD．theyputabandageroundhishead,ablanketroundhisshoulders,andcalledanambulance答案：BStepⅡCarefulreadingTrue(T)orFalse(F).(PassageonP13)1．RugbyiscalledfootballinAmericanow.__T__2．Therewere20peopleplayingfootballineachteam800yearsago.__F__3．Ateacher,Naismithcreatedamovement,whichlaterbecamethepopularbasketballgame.__T__4．WilliamWebbElliswrotetherulesforbaseball.__F__5．Theexactoriginofbasketballisunknown.__F__StepⅢAfterreadingFootball—orsoccer—__1__(start)inEngland800yearsbefore.Thegamewasplayedwitharoundballthat__2__(play)kickedbutcouldnotcarry.Thereweretwoteams,__3__therewereoftenahundredplayersoneachteam!However,in1823,WilliamWebbEllis,apupilatRugbySchoolinEngland,__4__(pick)uptheballduringasoccergameandran__5__it.Teachersattheschool__6__(be)shockedandangrybutWebbEllis'sschoolmatesenjoyedthisnewgame,__7__theynamedaftertheschool.__8__(eventual),rugbywasplayed__9__anovalballthatcouldbebothcarriedandthrown.RugbywasexportedtotheUnitedStates,changedalotofandbecame__10__Americansnowcallfootball.1．started2.players3.but4.picked5.with6．were7.which8.Eventually9.with10.what1eq\a\vs4\al(relyv.信任，信任)(教材P8)TheChicagoBullsusedtorelytoomuchonMichaelJordan.芝加哥公牛队过去太依靠迈克尔·乔丹了。[归纳拓展](1)relyon信任；依靠；依靠relyonsb.todosth.希望/信任某人做某事relyonsb.forsth.希望某人某事relyonitthat...希望/信任……(2)reliableadj.牢靠的，可信任的[经典例句]Thesedayswerelyheavilyoncomputerstoorganizeourwork.现在我们在很大程度上依靠电脑来支配我们的工作。Irelyonmymother'swordsabsolutely.我肯定信任我妈妈的话。IthinkIcancome,butdon'trelyonit.我想我能来，但还说不定。Wecanrelyonhimtohelpus.我们可以希望他帮助我们。YoumayrelyonitthatIshallhelpyou./Youmayrelyonmetohelpyou.你可以希望我的帮助。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Don'trelyonmeto_see(see)youoff.②Myfriendisareliable(rely)person,andIbelievethathewillgiveyouahand.eq\o(\s\up7(2),\s\do5())absorbv.减轻打击、碰击等的作用；汲取；吞并；吸引全部留意力，使聚精会神(教材P11)Butalthoughbasketballplayerswearsocksandsneakerswhicharespeciallydesignedtoabsorbenergywhentheyboundintotheair...但是，虽然篮球运动员们穿着特地设计的用于跳动时缓冲能量的短袜和胶底运动鞋……[归纳拓展](1)o...把……汲取进……；将……并入……(其被动形式是beabsorbedinto被……汲取；被……吞并)(2)eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(absorb/attract/drawone'sattention吸引某人的留意力,\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(absorboneselfindoingsth.,be/getabsorbedindoingsth.))聚精会神于做某事))[经典例句]Thebookabsorbed/attracted/drewherattention.这本书吸引了她的留意力。Thegirlisabsorbingherselfinpainting.＝Thegirlisabsorbedinpainting.小女孩正在用心画画。Gasbagsinacarcanabsorbtheimpactofthecrash.汽车中的气囊可减轻撞车时的冲击力。Plantsabsorbcarbondioxidefromtheair.植物汲取空气中的二氧化碳。Thecreamiseasilyabsorbedintotheskin.这种护肤霜皮肤易汲取。Thesurroundingsmalltownshavebeenabsorbedintothecity.四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。[名师点津](1)英语中常用的表达“聚精会神于……”的短语还有putone'sheartinto,focus(one'sattention)on,concentrate(one'sattention)on,belostin,beburiedin等。(2)固定搭配beabsorbedin,beburiedin,belostin,bedevotedto(致力于),betiredof(厌倦),befacedwith(面临)等作状语时，要去掉be动词。Buriedinhisbook,hedidn'tnoticemeentertheroom.用心于读书，他没留意到我进入房间。[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Hewasscaredtodeathbyanabruptentrancewhenhewasabsorbed(absorb)inreading.解析：beabsorbedin用心于。②Lost(lose)inthought,hewasnearlyhitbyacar.解析：belostinthought陷入深思，在此作状语，故去掉be动词。③Faced(face)withawealthofincreasinglychallengingenvironmentalproblems,environmentalorganizationsappealtocountriestostrengtheninternationalcooperation.解析：befacedwith面临，此处是过去分词短语作状语，故去掉be动词。(2)一句多译汤姆用心于工作，遗忘了通知她这次会议。(absorb)④Tomwas_absorbed_inhisworkandforgottoinformherofthemeeting.⑤Absorbed_inhiswork,Tomforgottoinformherofthemeeting.3eq\a\vs4\al(appointvt.任命，委任；确定时间、地点；支配)(教材P11)ButStMaryhadappointedacaptainwhowasnotatypicalbasketballplayer.但是圣玛丽任命了一个非典型篮球运动员当队长。[归纳拓展](1)appointsb.(as/tobe)．..任命某人担当某职务appointsb.tosth.把某人任命到某职位appointsb.todosth.委派某人做某事appoint...(forsth.)(为某事)确定……(如时间、地点等)(2)appointmentn.任命；约会，预约，约定haveanappointmentwithsb.与某人有约makeanappointmentwithsb.与某人定一个约定makeanappointmenttodosth.约定做某事keep/breakanappointment守约/未赴约[经典例句]She'sbeenappointed(as/tobe)monitorattheclassmeeting.在班会上她已被任命为班长。Shehasrecentlybeenappointedtothecommittee.她最近被任命为委员会成员。Theyappointedhertotakecareofthatoldman.他们派她去照看那位老人。Thetimeappointedforthemeetingwas10：30.会议的时间确定为10：30。Themanagerappointedthedayforthemeeting.经理确定了会议的日期。[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①ItisreportedthattheformerCCTVreporterLangYongchunhasbeenappointedasvicepresidentofanonlineenterprise.②—Goodmorning,MrLee'soffice.—Goodmorning.I'dliketomakeanappointment(appoint)onnextWednesdayafternoon.③Ithasrainedcontinuouslyforabout3hours,completelyruininghisappointmentwiththeinterviewer.④Katewasappointedto_act(act)assecretary.Nowsheishavingadiscussionwiththemanagerofthemarketingdepartment.(2)完成句子⑤—IwanttoseeMrWhite.Wehave_an_appointment(有约定)．—I'msorry,butheisnotavailableatthemoment,forthemeetinghasn'tended.4eq\a\vs4\al(typicaladj.典型的；有代表性的；独特的；特有的)(教材P11)ButStMaryhadappointedacaptainwhowasnotatypicalbasketballplayer.但是圣玛丽任命了一个非典型篮球运动员当队长。[归纳拓展]betypicalofsb./sth.是……的典型Itistypicalofsb.todosth.做某事是某人的一贯作风[经典例句]Thisisatypicalexample.这是一个典型的例子。Thismealistypicaloflocalcookery.这是有当地风味的饭菜。Theanswerwastypicalofhim.那种回答符合他一贯的风格。Itistypicalofhimtobelateforclass.他常常上课迟到。[名师点津]短语betypicalofsb./sth.和句型“Itistypicalofsb.todosth.”中的of都不能换成介词for。[即学即练]一句多译这幅画是他的典型作品。①Thispaintingishis_typical_work.②Thispaintingistypical_of_his_work.5eq\a\vs4\al(commitvt.做错事，犯罪；自杀；承诺，保证)(教材P11)Sacklerbouncedoffhimandcommittedafoul.赛克勒的球反弹到了乔，犯了规。[归纳拓展](1)commitamistake犯错误commitacrime犯罪commitsuicide自杀eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(2commitoneselftodoingsth.,commitoneselftodosth.))承诺(做)某事becommittedto(doing)sth.承诺(做)某事[经典例句]Thetypicalmistakesthathecommittedhavebeenwrittendown.他所犯的典型错误都已经被写了下来。Hecommittedaseriouscrime,sohewasarrested.他犯了重罪，所以被捕了。Bothsidescommittedthemselvestosettlingthedisputepeacefully.双方承诺和平解决争端。ThePresidentiscommittedtoreforminghealthcare.总统承诺要改革医疗保健制度。[名师点津]相关词语积累：(1)committedadj.不遗余力的；坚信的，坚决的(2)commitmentn.[C，U]许诺，承诺；[U](对工作或活动的)献身，奉献，投入eq\b\lc\{\rc\(\a\vs4\al\co1(makeacommitmentto...对……作出承诺,makeacommitmenttodosth.保证/承诺做某事,carryoutone'scommitment履行某人的承诺))[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①OnasummereveninginBeijingin2008,allthoselong,hardhoursofworkandcommitment(commit)finallyborefruit.②Hecommittedhimselftotheanti­warmovement.③Wearecommittedtocreating(create)aworldfreefromthehomelessandthehopeless,aworldofwhicheachandeverycornerisatrueparadise(天堂)．④Shedoesn'twanttomakeabigemotionalcommitmenttoTomatthemoment.(2)完成句子⑤Wehavemade_a_commitmenttohelp,andwewill.我们已经承诺帮忙，就会做到的。eq\o(\s\up7(6),\s\do5())confirmvt.证明，证明，确认；使感觉更剧烈，使确信；批准职位、协议等，认可(教材P11)．..butsoonconfirmedhewasOK.……但很快就确定他没事。[归纳拓展](1)与prove意思相近confirm＋that/wh­从句证明……Itis/hasbeenconfirmedthat...据/已证明……(2)confirmone'sbelief/determination坚决信念/决心confirmsb.insth.使某人感觉……更剧烈，使某人确信……(3)confirmsb.as...批准某人担当……[经典例句]Theexperimentconfirmedhistheory.那个试验证明了他的理论。Canyouconfirmwhathappenedlastnight?你能证明一下昨天夜里发生了什么事吗？Ithasbeenconfirmedthattherumouristrue.已证明那个传闻是真的。Hissupportconfirmedmydetermination.他的支持坚决了我的决心。Thelatestevidenceconfirmedmeinhishonesty.最新的证据让我坚信他是诚恳的。Thebossconfirmedhimasdepartmentmanager.老板批准他担当部门经理。[名师点津]相关词语积累：confirmationn.证明，证明书confirmedadj.根深蒂固的，成习惯的[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Ithasbeenconfirmedthattheaccidentcausedfivepeopletobeinjured.解析：Ithasbeenconfirmedthat...“已证明……”，为固定句型。②Hewasconfirmedascaptainfortherestoftheseason(赛季)．解析：confirmsb.as...“批准某人担当……”，这里是被动语态。(2)完成句子③Whatheobservedconfirmed_his_idea.他视察到的现象证明了他的想法。④Ithasconfirmed_me_inmydecisionofgoingabroadtostudy.这坚决了我要出国留学的确定。7eq\a\vs4\al(apologisevi.致歉，谢罪)(教材P11)Joewasaconsiderateguy,andapologisedasSacklerleft,sniffingandweeping,eitherinpainorinfrustration.乔是个体谅他人的人，当赛克勒离开时他向赛克勒道了歉，同时抽泣着，或许因为苦痛，若许因为失意。[归纳拓展](1)apologise(tosb.)for(doing)sth.因(做了)某事向某人致歉(2)apologyn.致歉accept/refuseone'sapology接受/拒绝某人的致歉owesb.anapology欠某人一个致歉make/offeranapologytosb.(for...)(因……)向某人致歉offer/givesb.anapology(for...)(因……)向某人致歉(3)表示“因……向某人致歉”的表达还有：saysorrytosb.for(doing)sth.[经典例句]Weapologiseforthelatedepartureofthisflight.本航班起飞延误，谨致歉意。Themanapologisedtomeforsteppingonmyfoot.那个男人因踩了我的脚而向我致歉。[语境串记]Yesterday,myfriendJackbrokemyglassesbyaccident.Later,heapologisedtomeforitandIforgavehimforhissincereapology.昨天我的挚友杰克无意中弄坏了我的眼镜。后来他为此向我致歉，我由于他真诚的致歉宽恕了他。[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①Iapologisefornotbeing(be)abletoattendyourweddingbecauseIwasonabusinesstripthen.②Haveyoumadeanapologytoher_forwhatyoudidthismorning?③Iwouldn'thavepunchedhimifithadnotbeenforthefactthatherefusedtoapologisetomeyesterday.(2)一句多译他应当为他的粗鲁向她致歉。④Heshouldmake/offer_an_apology_to_her_for(apology)hisrudeness.⑤Heshouldoffer/give_her_an_apology_for(apology)hisrudeness.⑥Heshouldapologise_to_her_for(apologise)hisrudeness.1eq\a\vs4\al(drawsb'sattentionto引起某人留意某事物)(教材P9)Ilikethefactthatthearticledrawsattentionto...我喜爱这个事实，这篇文章使人们留意到……[归纳拓展]payattentionto留意……，倾听……attract/catchsb'sattention吸引某人的留意……callsb'sattention让某人留意……concentrate/fix/focusone'sattentionon用心于bringsth.tosb.'sattention使某人留意某事[经典例句]Anarticleinthenewspaperdrewmyattention.报纸上的一篇文章引起了我的留意。Theywanttoattractpublicattentiontothisevent.他们想要引起公众对此事的留意。Youmustpayattentiontoyourpronunciation.你必需留意你的发音。[即学即练]单句语法填空Moreattentionshouldbepaidtoforming(form)goodhabitsofreadingcarefully.eq\o(\s\up7(2),\s\do5())eq\a\vs4\al(takepossessionof占有……，占据……，拥有……，取得……权利)(教材P11)Joeimmediatelytookpossessionoftheballandran...乔马上抓住球，跑了起来……[归纳拓展](1)与possession相关的其他短语：(be)inpossessionof...拥有……(be)inthepossessionofsb./insb.'spossession为……全部(2)相关词语积累：possessionn.[C，usuallypl.]个人财产，私人物品；[U]拥有，具有possessvt.有，拥有；具有(特质)[经典例句]Youcan'tlegallytakepossessionofthepropertyuntilthreeweeksafterthecontractissigned.契约签署三周后，你才能合法取得这份产业的全部权。Youcan'ttakepossessionofothers'property.你不能把别人的财产据为己有。Heisinpossessionofalargecompany.他拥有一家大公司。ThevillaisinthepossessionofMrSmith.那栋别墅归史密斯先生全部。[名师点津]inpossessionof与inthepossessionof虽只有一词之差，但含义却大不相同，前者意为“(某人)拥有(某物)”，表示主动；后者意为“(某物)归(某人)全部”，表示被动。有类似用法的短语还有：inchargeof负责……inthechargeof由……负责incontrolof限制……inthecontrolof被……限制[即学即练]用possession的相关短语完成下面短文Withhisbusinessgoingonwell,hewasin_possession_of(拥有)severallargehousesandtwoluxurycars;andlaterhetook_possession_of(取得)stocksofdifferentcompanies.Then,hefoundthateverythinghedreamedofwasin_the_possession_of(为……全部)him.Buthewastoldthatsuccesswasnotmeasuredbythepossessionshehad,buthiscontributionstosociety.3name...after以……给……命名(教材P13)TeachersattheschoolwereshockedandangrybutWebbEllis'sschoolmatesenjoyedthisnewgame,whichtheynamedaftertheschool.该校的老师大为震怒，但韦布·埃利斯的同学都喜爱这种新玩法，就用他们的校名作为该运动的名字。[归纳拓展](1)name...after常用被动语态，即benamedafter(以……命名)。(2)name构成的其他短语：name...as...任命……为……calls辱骂某人bythenameof名叫……的underthenameof用……的名字(不用自己的真名)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(inthenameof,inone'sname))在……名下；以……的名义；代表……[经典例句]Billisnamedafterhisfather.比尔以他父亲的名字命名。ThecollegeisnamedafterGeorgeWashington.该高校以乔治·华盛顿的名字命名。IknowamanbythenameofSmith.我相识一个名叫史密斯的人。Thehouseisregisteredinmyname.这座房子是以我的名义登记的。[即学即练](1)单句语法填空①ThenewlydiscoveredstarwasnamedafteraChineseastronautinhonourofhiscontributionstoastronomy.解析：句意：这颗新发觉的恒星是以一名中国宇航员的名字命名的，以此来纪念他对航天事业所做的贡献。benamedafter...以……命名，inhonourof...为向……表示敬意。(2)完成句子②Wenamed_Li_Ming_as(任命李明为)chairmanofthemeetinglastmonth.③ZhouShurenwrotealotofworksunder_the_name_of(用……的名字)LuXun.④SheisaBritishathleteby_the_name_of(名叫)TanniGrey­Thormpson.eq\o(\s\up7(1),\s\do5())(教材P11)Joeimmediatelytookpossessionoftheballandran，...andsuddenly80kiloshittheChandlerstar,whohowledloudlyinpainandfell,withhisnosebleedingandacutonhisleftcheek.乔马上抓住球，跑了起来，……突然重80公斤的他撞到了钱德勒队的球星身上，这个球星疼得大叫并倒下了——鼻子流着血，左脸颊上出现了一道划痕。本句为并列复合句，句中其次个and连接两个并列分句，其中其次个分句较为困难，其结构分析如下：[归纳拓展][经典例句]Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.他常常开着窗户睡觉。(形容词作宾补)Theboystoodtherewithhisheaddown.这个男孩低头站在那儿。(副词作宾补)Theteachercameinwithabookinhishand.老师手里拿着一本书走进来。(介词短语作宾补)TheEnglishclassendedwithallsinginganEnglishsong.英语课以全体合唱一首英语歌结束。(现在分词短语作宾补)Withallthethingssheneededbought,shewenthome.买了她须要的全部东西后，她回家了。(过去分词作宾补)Withalotofworktodo,hecouldn'tgooutwithhisfriends.因为还有许多工作要做，他不能和他的挚友们外出。(动词不定式作宾补)[名师点津]在with复合结构中，不定式表示将来的动作，过去分词表示宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，现在分词表示宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，而形容词、副词、名词、介词短语则表示宾语所处的状态。[即学即练]单句语法填空①Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogfollowing(follow)them.②Withtheproductionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.③Seeinghimlyinginbedwithhislegwrapped(wrap)inbandages(绷带),wefeltsorryforhimandhopedthathewouldgetwellsoon.④Withalotofdifficultproblemsto_settle(settle),thenewly­selectedpresidentishavingahardtime.⑤Morethan750,000havegraduatedfromSAC,withmanyseeking(seek)employmentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.eq\o(\s\up7(2),\s\do5())教材P11Todothis，hetoldYaotobemoreaggressiveand，ifnecessary，toberudetohisteammates.要想做到这一点，他告知姚明要更富有攻击性，假如有必要的话，对他的队友粗鲁一些。ifnecessary“假如必要的话”，是一个省略句，补充完整应为ifitwasnecessary。[归纳拓展](1)在条件状语从句中，当从句的主语是it，谓语动词中又含有be动词时，可以把it和be动词一起省略，常构成“if＋形容词”的结构。常见的有：ifnecessary假如必要的话ifconvenient假如便利的话ifpossible假如可能的话ifany假如有的话ifnot假如不的话ifso假如这样的话ifever假如曾经有过的话(2)其他状语从句省略的状况：当从句的主语和主句的主语一样时，若从句的谓语动词是be动词或包含be的某种形式，此时从句的主语和be动词通常可以一同省略。常见于以下几种形式：连词＋形容词/名词/现在分词/过去分词/不定式/介词短语等。[经典例句]Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.If