2024秋高中英语Unit2PoemsSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguage学案含解析新人教版选修6

PAGEUnit2PoemsSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguageⅠ.重点单词1．foreveradv.恒久2．loadn．负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)3．bareadj.赤裸的，光秃的；稀有的n．最基本的要素4．exchangen．交换；沟通；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换5．sponsorn．赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议6．appropriateadj.适当的，正值的7．blankn．空白adj.空白的；茫然的8．darknessn．黑暗；漆黑→darkenv．(使)变黑→darkadj.黑暗的9．briden．新娘→bridegroomn．新郎10．warmthn．温煦；暖和→warmadj.温煦的；暖和的vt.&vi.使变暖11．pianistn．钢琴家；钢琴师→pianon．钢琴12．violinistn．小提琴家；小提琴演奏者→violinn．小提琴Ⅱ.核心短语1．according_to依据；依据2．have_fun玩得兴奋3．by_chance碰巧；意外地4．hold_on别挂断；接着；坚持；保持5．atthebottomof在……的底部6．byoneself独自地；独立地7．tryout测试；试验；尝试8．letout发出；放走；泄露Ⅲ.经典句式1．Doyouthinkthespeakerinthepoemis_more_likely_to_beagirlfriend/boyfriendoraparent?你认为诗中说话的人极可能是女挚友/男挚友或父母中的哪一位？2．Till_you're_olderyou'llnotknowwhatbraveyoungsmilescanmean.等你长大成人以后，你才知道年轻英勇的微笑的奇妙。3．Althoughthefuturemaybedifficultforyou,whenever_you_need_warmth_and_love,_rememberI'llhavesometogiveyou.尽管将来对你来说或许是艰难的，但无论你什么时候须要暖和与爱，记住我都会给你。4．TheformsIlikedbestconveytheirmeaningby_using_the_bare_minimum_of_words.我最喜爱的方式是通过运用仅有的几个词来传达它们的意思。1.联想记单词稀有的(rare)头发变秃顶(bare)→bareadj.光秃的，稀有的2．构词法记单词①warm(adj.)＋­th(名词后缀)→warmthn.②champion(n.)＋­ship(名词后缀)→championshipn.课文预读I'VESAVEDTHESUMMERI'vesavedthesummerAndIgiveitalltoyouToholdon①wintermorningsWhenthesnowisnew.I'vesavedsomesunlightIfyoushould②everneedAplaceawayfromdarkness③Whereyourmindcanfeed④.AndformyselfI'vekeptyoursmileWhenyouwerebut⑤nineteen，Tillyou'reolderyou'llnotknow⑥Whatbraveyoungsmilescanmean.Iknownoanswers⑦TohelpyouonyourwayTheanswersliesomewhereAtthebottomoftheday⑧.Butifyou'veaneedfor⑨loveI'llgiveallIownItmighthelpyoudown⑩theroadTillyou'vefoundyourown.(byRodMcKuen)①holdon坚持住；挺住holdon还可作电话用语，意为“别挂电话；等一下”。②should在此表示揣测或可能。③darkness/ˈdɑːknIs/n.黑暗；漆黑④where引导的定语从句修饰先行词aplace。⑤but＝only只有；仅仅⑥till...not＝not...until直到……才……⑦knownoanswers＝donotknowanswers不知道有什么方法⑧atthebottomoftheday＝attheendoftheday在一天结束的时候⑨a/theneedfor对于……的须要⑩downprep.沿着我将夏天珍藏我将夏天珍藏，全都交给了你。当雪花儿初降时，让冬天的早晨停住。我把阳光珍藏，以供你时常之需。在那远离黑暗的地方，你的心灵会得到滋养。那年你才十九岁，我就珍藏了你的微笑。等你长大成人以后，才知道年轻英勇的微笑的奇妙。我不知道有什么方法，帮你踏上你人生的旅程。答案或许就在某处，在白天结束的那个时辰。但是假如你须要爱，我会献上我的全部，它或许能帮你踏上旅程，直到你也找到属于你的爱。(罗德·麦丘恩)课文理解Step1Readthetextandanswerthefollowingquestion.Whoisthespeakerinthepoemandwhoishe/shespeakingto?Givereasonstosupportyouranswer.A_parent_(mother_or_father)_speaking_to_a_young_adult_child._He_is_speaking_to_his_son._Reasons:_Firstly,_the_parent_sends_his_son_warmth_of_the_summer._Secondly,_he_leads_his_son_to_brightness._Thirdly,_he_teaches_the_son_to_be_brave._Finally,_he_would_give_the_son_all_his_love_to_help_him_on_the_way._All_these_show_the_great_and_selfless_love_of_a_parent.Step2Choosethebestansweraccordingtothepoem.Whichofthefollowingistheclosesttothespeaker'smessage?A．Ifit'scold,I'llwarmyou;ifit'sdark,I'llgiveyoulight;ifyou'rehungry,I'llfeedyou;ifyouwanttolove,I'llgiveittoyou.B．Althoughthefuturemaybedifficultforyou,wheneveryouneedwarmthandlove,rememberI'llhavesometogiveyou.C．Whileyou'reawayI'llrememberyoursmileandI'llloveyoualways.Whenyoureturn,Ihopeyouwillloveme.答案：B

1eq\a\vs4\al(appropriateadj.适当的；正值的)(教材P13)Matchthebeginningofeachsentencewiththeappropriateending.给每个句子的开头连接一个恰当的结尾。(1)beappropriateto/forsth.对……来说是适当的Itisappropriatethatsb.(should)dosth.某人做……是恰当的Itisappropriateforsb.todosth.适合某人做某事(2)appropriatelyadv.适当地[即学即用]①Shepickedupadressappropriatefortheoccasion.她挑了一件适合该场合穿的衣服。②Itisentirelyappropriatethathismusic(should)_be_played(play)atthefestival.他的音乐在这个节日里演奏是完全合适的。③Itisclearlynotappropriateforastudenttolitterandscribbleabout.对于一个学生来说，到处乱丢垃圾、乱写乱画很明显是不合适的。[名师点津]与appropriate近义的词还有：①proper适合的；正确的②fit适合的；合身的③suitable合适的2eq\a\vs4\al(exchangen.交换；沟通；互换v.调换；交换)(教材P13)Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogramme,hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.假如没有交换生项目，他将找不到帮助他出国留学的赞助者。inexchange(for...)作为交换(……)exchangesth.forsth.以……交换……exchangesth.withsb.与某人交换某物[即学即用]①Hegavemeanappleinexchangeforapieceofcake.他给了我一个苹果换一块蛋糕。②I'vejustboughtthistie,butcanIexchangeitforthatone?我刚买了这条领带，可不行以换成那条呢？③Iwantstudentstothoroughlystudythematerialandexchangetheirideaswitheachotherintheclassroom.在课堂上，我希望学生能彻底地学习这些材料，并相互沟通看法。3sponsorn.赞助人；发起者；倡议人vt.赞助；倡议；发起；举办(教材P13)Iftherehadnotbeenanexchangeprogramme,hewouldnothavefoundasponsortohelphimstudyabroad.假如没有交换生项目，他将找不到帮助他出国留学的赞助者。[即学即用]写出下列句中sponsor的含义①ShegotafamilyfriendinLondontoagreetobehersponsor.赞助人②Hesponsoredtheplanatthemeeting.倡议③Thefirmissponsoringanengineeringstudentattheuniversity.资助④ThekeyuniversityinShanghaiwillsponsortheimportantmeeting.举办4loadn.负担；负荷物尤指沉重的v.装载；加重；把弹药装入枪炮(教材P16)Slowlytheoldmancarrieshisload.渐渐地，老人挑起他的重担。(1)n.负担；负荷物(尤指沉重的)aloadof＝loadsof很多(后接可数/不行数名词)takealoadoffone'smind消退某人的精神负担[即学即用]①Thetruckwascarryingaloadofapples.这辆卡车装着好多苹果。②Ittakesaloadoffmymindtoleavethechildinyourcharge.把孩子托付给你我就放心了。(2)v.装载；加重；把弹药装入(枪炮)loadsth./sb.withsth.用……装载……/使负担loado/ontosb./sth.把……装入(到)……/使负担loadup装载货物[即学即用]③Haveyoufinishedloadingup?你装完了没有？④Weloadedthetruckwithbananas.我们把香蕉装上卡车。⑤Oftenthisearliestformofadvertisinginvolvedanewlyarrivedshiploaded(load)withgoods.通常，早期的广告形式涉及新到港的载满货物的船。[Wordfamily]1eq\a\vs4\al(tryout测试；试验；试用)(教材P15)IthinkI'lltryouthiswaytoosometime.我想今后也试试他的方法。①ThegovernmentoftheUSAistryingoutanewmethodtosolvetheeconomiccrisis.美国政府正在尝试新的方法解决经济危机。②Tryoutthenewmedicineforayearandwe'llseehowwellitworks.这种新药试用一年，我们就会知道它的效用有多大。tryone'sbest尽最大努力tryon试穿tryoutfor参与……的选拔[即学即用]③TheseteamsaregoingtotryoutfortheOlympicGames.这些队伍要参与奥林匹克运动会的选拔赛。④I'dliketotryonthatbluewoolcoat.我想试穿那件蓝色的毛外套。2eq\a\vs4\al(letout发出；放走；泄露；释放；放大)(教材P16)Slowlytheblackbirdletsoutacry.渐渐地，黑鹂发出叫声。letalone更不用说letsth./sb.in让某物/某人进来letsb.down使某人悲观；不能支持某人letgo放开；放手[即学即用]写出下列句中letout的含义①Hearingthegoodnews,theboyletoutacryofjoy.发出②Don'tletouttheplantothepress.泄露③Whenthebirdgetswell,wewillletitout.放走完成句子④Hehasn'tgotatelevision,let_aloneavideocamera.他连电视机都没有，更别提摄像机了。⑤Helethisfansdownbecausehefailedtowinthechampionship.他由于没能赢得冠军而让他的球迷感到悲观。Althoughthefuturemaybedifficultforyou，wheneveryouneedwarmthandlove，rememberI'llhavesometogiveyou.尽管将来对你来说或许是艰难的，但无论你什么时候须要暖和与爱，记住我都会给你。eq\o(\s\up7(),\s\do5())whenever意为“无论何时”，在句中引导让步状语从句。①Comparedwithmanyabstractobjectives,practicalonescanbringusmorecourageandconfidencewheneverwemakeonestepforward.和抽象的目标相比较，切实可行的目标在我们前进的时候能够给我们带来更多的志气和信念。(1)eq\b\lc\\rc\}(\a\vs4\al\co1(wherever＝nomatterwhere,whenever＝nomatterwhen,however＝nomatterhow))引导让步状语从句(2)whatever,whichever,who(m)ever既可引导让步状语从句，又可引导名词性从句。(3)nomatterwhat,nomatterwhich,nomatterwho(m)只引导让步状语从句。②Onlywhenwematchourwordswithactionscanwemakeadifferenceinwhateverwehopetoaccomplish.只有我们言行一样才能对我们希望完成的事情产生影响。③Whichever/No_matter_whichroadyoutake,itwillleadyoutothestation.无论你走哪一条路都会到车站。④Don'tworry.Youcanleaveittowhoeverisinchargeofthefundraisingactivities.别担忧。你可以把它留给任何一位负责募集资金活动的人。Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Ifthecoursefailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforanyothercoursethatweoffer.2．Whenshesawhim,sheletoutacryof