2025年新科版高二英语下册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年新科版高二英语下册阶段测试试卷721考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、【题文】Thespacesuitscanbeadjustedsothattheteamcanreproducedifferentlevelsofgravityasifthey________inspace.A.areB.hasbeenC.wereD.hadbeen2、________，it'sexcitingforreaderstotakethechallengetoguesstheresultwhenastorycomestotheend.A.AslongasfewreaderssucceedB.NowthatfewreaderssucceedsomuchC.MuchasfewreaderssucceedD.Asfewreaderssucceedsomuch3、Ifthedoctorhadcomeearlier，thepoorchildwouldnot_____．（）A.havelaidtherefortwohoursB.havebeenliedtherefortwohoursC.haveliedtherefortwohoursD.havelaintherefortwohours4、Itisnoteasyto______culturedpearlsfromgenuinepearls.A.distinguishB.separateC.identifyD.recognize5、-DidRobsonenterthefield？

-Yes．Hecameonin______placeofWilkinstenminutesbeforetheendof______game．（）A.the；aB./；aC./；theD.the；the6、—Whydidn'tyoubringyourcomputertotheclassyesterday？

—Oh，it___________bymyneighbourthenbecauseitdidn'tworkverywell.（）A.ischeckedB.wastobecheckedC.wasbeingcheckedD.hadbeenchecked7、Everymeans______preventthewaterfrom______．（）A.areusedto；pollutingB.willbeusedto；pollutingC.isusedto；pollutedD.isusedto；beingpolluted评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)8、CaoCao’stombisreported________inChina,whichattractsnationwideattention.A．beingfoundB．tobefoundC．havingbeenfoundD．tohavebeenfound9、Itrainedthatdayand___thebaseballgamewascalledoff.A．howeverB．stillC．soD．consequently10、Thevictimsoftheearthquakeareinneedofhelp.Weshoulddosomethingforthemimmediately.A.abnormalB.anxiousC.desperateD.aggressive11、FredissecondtononeinEnglishinourclass,butbelieveitornot,he_____passedthelastexam.。A．ultimatelyB．successfullyC．permanentlyD．hardly12、Thisishisonlyrequestthattheroom_______afterbeingused.。A．becleanedB．wouldbecleanedC．iscleanedD．willbecleaned13、Withalotofproblems__________,thenewgovernmentisnowhavingahardtime.A.settlingB.tosettleC.settleD.havingsettled14、.Seeingherdaughtercamehomesafeandsound,themotherfeltat______.A.pleasureB.easeC.peaceD.delight15、AKoreansurveyshowsthatshoppingcarthandlesarethemostbacteria-carryingitemsamongsome________usedobjects.A.relativelyB.frequentlyC.ordinarilyD.sincerely评卷人得分三、任务型阅读(共6题，共12分)16、FromSIRItoself-drivingcars，artificialintelligence（AI）isprogressingrapidly．WhilesciencefictionoftenpicturesAIasrobotswithhuman-likecharacteristics，AIcanincludeanythingfromGoogle'ssearchalgorithmstoIBM'sWatsontoautonomous（自动的）weapons．

Overthelastseveraldecades，AIhasbecomecommoninourlives．WeplantripsusingGPSsystemsthatrelyonAItofindthebestroutetotake．AIalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhenwepostthosepicturestoFacebook．InternetsearchenginesrelyonanAIsubsystem．Onanyday，AIprovideshundredsofmillionsofpeoplewithsearchresults，trafficpredictions，andrecommendationsaboutbooksandmovies．Severalcompaniesareworkingoncarsthatcandrivethemselves．

Beyondtheinfluencesinourdailylives，AItechniquesareplayingamajorroleinscienceandmedicine．Forexample，AImethodshavebeenemployedrecentlytodiscoverinteractionsbetweenmedicinesthatputpatientsatriskforserioussideeffects．

However，whenconsideringhowAImightbecomearisk，expertsthinktwopossibilities：

TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingdestructive：Autonomousweaponsareartificialintelligencesystemsthatareprogrammedtokill．Theywillhavenohumanguidanceafterbeingprogrammed．Theycanselectandfireupontargetswithoutanyhumanintervention．Sotheyareafundamentalchallengetotheprotectionofcivilians（平民）．Ifinthehandsofthewrongperson；theseweaponscouldeasilycausemassdeaths．

TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingbeneficial，butitdevelopsadestructivemethodforachievingitsgoal：Thiscanhappenwheneverwedon'thavethesamegoalsasAI．Ifyouaskanintelligentcartotakeyoutotheairportasfastaspossible，itmightgetyoutherechasedbyhelicoptersandcoveredinvomit，doingnotwhatyouwantedbutexactlywhatyouaskedfor．

StephenHawking，ElonMusk，SteveWozniak，BillGates，andmanyotherbignamesinscienceandtechnologyhaverecentlyexpressedconcernabouttherisksposedbyAI．AIhasthepotentialtobecomemoreintelligentthananyhuman，wehavenosurewayofpredictinghowitwillbehave．Peoplenowcontroltheplanet，notbecausewe'rethestrongest，fastestorbiggest，butbecausewe'rethesmartest．Ifwe'renolongerthesmartest，areweassuredtoremainincontrol？

。IntroductionAIisprogressingrapidly，（1）______manyaspectsofourlife．BenefitsInourdailylives：

●（2）______onAI，wecanfindthebestrouteforourtrips．

●AIcanbeusedforfacial（3）______onFacebook．

●Manypeoplewillhave（4）______toallkindsofinformationontheInternet．

●（5）______carswillbecomearealityoneday．Inscienceandmedicine：

AImethodscanhelpdoctorsdiscover（6）______betweenmedicines．（7）______●Autonomousweaponswillendangerthesafetyofciviliansduetothe（8）______ofhumanguidanceorintervention．

●AIwillachieveitsgoalasprogrammedinadestructive（9）______regardlessofwhatyouwhat．ConcernsIfAIbecomessmarterthanhumans，wemay（10）______controloftheplanet．17、______whatshouldbedonetodaybeforeyougotoenjoyyourself．Makingmistakes﹡Donot（74）______yourselfforeverforthemistakesyouhavemade．

﹡Learnfrommistakesandensureyouwillnot（75）______them．

﹡Be（76）______withyourselfeventhoughyouarenotrightsometimes．Howtobe（77）______﹡Takeapart-timejobtowisely（78）______foryourfavoriteclothes．

﹡Avoidbeing（79）______byothersandberesponsibleforyourownchoices．Dealingwithdepression﹡Findafriendtolistentoyouandyouwillbe（80）______ofstressandcheerup．

﹡Takeupyourhobbiesandsomeinterests．18、Don'ttrytosolveproblems．

Manyconflictsinyourpersonalrelationshipscanbeavoidedifyouwilltakethetimetoacknowledgeothers'feelingsandpointsofview．

Listeningandattendingbuildsfriendships．

Payingattentiontosomeoneiscalled"attending"．Itmeansthatyourears，youreyes，yourbodyandyourfeelingsareallfocusedonthatpersonatonetime．Attendingisveryimportantinbuildinganyrelationships．Itincludes：

1．Beingtherephysically；

2．Focusing；

3．Eyecontact．

Lookingatandfocusingonanotherpersonshowsthatyouare"thereforhim/her．"

Talkingisaprimarybuildingblockoffriendships．

Talkingisanintegralcomponentoffriendship．

Whenafriendtalksandrevealsideasorfeelings，he/sheisexpectingsharedinformationinreturn．Whenthetalkisnotequal，thepersontalkingfeelsasifthelistenerisuninterested．

Infact，thepersonwhoisalwaysthehastenerisreallyplayingtheroleofacounselor，notafriend．Anytimeyouhavebeentalkingformorethanaminuteortwowithoutparticipationfromthepersonyouaretalkingto，youarelecturing，orputtingthatpersonintheroleofacounselor．

19、BanKi-moonwasmadethe8thSecretary-GeneraloftheUnitedNations．Inhisspeechattheceremonyofhistakingoffice，hethankedalltheMemberStatesforplacingconfidenceinhim，andalsoexpressedhisdeepestrespectandappreciationtoalltheleadersandpeopleoftheMemberStatesfortheirstrongsupport．

HisremarkabouttheformerSecretary-General，whohesaidhadguidedtheirOrganizationintothe=21stcenturyandhadmadetheUNtrulyvitaltopeace，prosperityandhumandignityaroundtheworld，wasparticularlyimpressive．MrBanKi-moonstatedinhisspeechthathehadalreadymadeuphismindtobuilduponthealready-madeachievementsoftheUN．

ThenewSecretary-GeneralthinkstheUNisneedednowmorethaneverbefore．TheUN'smajortaskinthepreviouscenturywastokeepcountriesfromfightingeachother．Inthenewcentury，itisveryclearthattheUN'smostimportanttaskistostrengthentheinter-statesystemsothathumanitymaybebetterserved．Weneedcompetentandresponsiblestatestomeettheneedsof"wethepeoples"forwhomtheUNwascreated．Andtheworld'speopleswillnotbefullyservedunlesspeace，developmentandhumanrights，thethreepillarsoftheUN，areadvancedtogetherwithgreateffortsandequaldetermination．

AsthenewSecretary-General，heisnotasproudaspeoplethoughthemightbe．Hesaidhewasfarfromperfectandhewouldneedthesupport，cooperationandtrustfromalltheMemberStates．Andhefaithfullypromisedtoservethemwell，withallofhisheartandtothebestofhisabilities．

Thereisalsosomethingexcitinghesaidaboutyoungpeople．It'shishopethatyoungboysandgirlsoftodaywillgrowupknowingthattheUNisworkinghardtobuildabetterfutureforthem．AsSecretary-General，hewillholdtheirhopesandheartheirdemands．

。MainaspectsinBanKi-moon'sspeechExpressinghis

（1）______•totheMemberStatesforfeeling（2）______ofhimandbeingsupportive

•totheformerSecretary-Generalforthe（3）______hehasmadetotheUNHisunderstandingoftheUN'smajortasks•tokeepcountriesfromfightingeachotherinthe（4）______century

•to（5）______cooperationbetweencountriesinthenewcentury

•tomeettheneedsofthewholeworldHispromises

andexpectations•tobe（6）______，cooperatedandtrustedbyalltheMemberStates

•toworkfortheUNheartand（7）______

•tomakeyoungpeoplefully（8）______oftheUN'smission（革命）WhatdoweknowaboutBanKi-moon？•Heisanimportantroleintheworld．However，heisvery（9）______，sayingheisfarfromperfect．

•Heisstrong-willed，hard-working，committedandeasytoworkwith．

•Heis（10）______tobuildabetterfutureformankind．20、______21、Haveyoueverkeptyoureyesgroundwardwhileotherwisepresentingyourselfwellatajobinterview？Peoplewhodooftenwonderwhytheyfailtogetthejobdespitehavingmadefullpreparationsandtakenintoconsiderationeverypossibleinterviewquestion．Toalargedegree，theproblemisnotaboutyourverbalpreparationbutratheryourbodylanguageataninterview，Preparingyourbodylanguageforaninterviewiscrucial（至关重要的），becauseithasvariousmeaningsindifferentcultures．

AndhowdoesthelanguageofgesturesvarybetweenChineseandWesternsociety？Insteadofexaminingthetheory，let'sfocusonhandshake，themostpracticalgesturethateasilyescapesourattention．PattiWoodoncesaid，"Mostofthehiringdecisionsaremadeinthefirst10secondsofaninterview．"Thewayyoushaketheinterviewer'shandcouldcreatethefirstimpressionyoumake．Aweakhandshakeimplieslackofconfidence．Butisitwisetouseapowerfulhandshake？Itdepends．ThiswouldnotbeaproblemifyouwereshakinghandswithaWesternerastheyappreciateafirmhandshake．ButforAsianpeopleagentlerhandshakeisbetter，asanover-powerfulgripmightseemoffensive．

Handgesturesareanothermajordifference．Westernprospectiveemployersarelikelytoappreciateintervieweeswhousetheirhandsexpressively，andtoassumethatthosewhokeeptheirhandshiddenareeitherdistrustfulorlackinginconfidence．TheoppositeappliesinAsia．Besure，therefore，tokeepyourhandgesturestoaminimumatinterviewswithlocalcompaniesinChina．

Thereare，apartfromthesetwodifferences，otherelementsofbodylanguagethatcouldruinyourinterviewwhereveryouare．Youshouldmakeeyecontactwithyourinterviewer．Thatdoesn'tmeanyoushouldglaredirectlyintotheinterviewer'seyes．Thebestpointoffocuswouldbealittlelowerthanthemiddlepoint．Secondly，youshouldn'ttouchyournose，lipsorforehead．Thistellstheinterviewerthatyouareeitherextremelynervousorlying．Lastly，neverjiggle（抖动）yourlegsorfoldyourarms．Legjigglingdeliversclearlythemessagethatyoufeeluneasyandwanttoescapeasquicklyaspossible．Likewise，crossingyourarmsimpliesthatyouareeitherdefensiveorbored．

Aresearchentitled"Non-VerbalCluesinJobInterviews"foundthatinterviewersspottedahighconnectionbetweenmotivation，socialskillsandemployment．Jobseekershencecommunicatetheirmotivationandsocialskillsthroughtheirbodylanguage．Thiscrucialfactordeterminesyourfateinanyjobinterview，whichiswhyIcannotoveremphasize（过分强调）thesignificanceofbodylanguageandgestures．Ifyounowrecallyourlastfailedinterview，perhapsitiseasiertounderstandwhyyoudidn'tgetthejob．

。Don'tletbodylanguage（1）______yourjobinterviewIntroductionItisgettingyourbodylanguagewell（2）______thatmattersinaninterview．Major（3）______betweenChineseandWesternsocietyHandshake，themostpracticalgesture，caneasilybe（4）______．

Westernersappreciateafirmhandshake，whichmight（5）______Asianpeople．Towesterners，expressivehandgesturesshowyouare（6）______andconfident．

InChina，you'dbetter（7）______yourhandgestures．Towesterners，expressivehandgesturesshowyouare（6）______andconfident．

InChina，you'dbetter（7）______yourhandgestures．OtherelementsofbodylanguageMake（8）______eyecontactwithyourinterviewer．

（9）______touchingyournose，lipsorforehead．

Neverjiggleyourlegsorfoldyourarms．ConclusionYourfateinanyjobinterview（10）______onyourbodylanguage．评卷人得分四、阅读理解(共1题，共2分)22、Welcomehere!TheSouthernSpringHome&GardenShowwillbeheldatTheParkExpoandConferenceCenter.ThisshowwilllastfromWednesday(March2)toSunday(March6,2012).Admission:Adults10.00.Teenagersunder15freewithapayingadult.</p><p>JoinLincolnton隆炉sownTammieDavisassheperformsheroriginalcountrysongsat6:30p.m.onSaturday,March5th.</p><p>SpecialDays:TheSpringforKidsFirstNightGalabenefitingtheCouncilforChildren隆炉sRightswilltakeplacefrom7p.m.to10p.m.onWednesday,March2,2012.Ticketsare

50andincludeanaccesstoFreedomHall,whereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood,beverage(饮料)andentertainmentfreeofcharge.SeniorsDay(55+):Wednesdayisforthem.Costis7.00butwithoutcoupons(录玫录脹脫脜禄脻).</p><p>Hours:Wednesday,Thursday&Sunday:10a.m.5p.m.;Friday&Saturday:10a.m.9a.m.</p><p>Wheelchairsareavailableonafirstcomefirstservedbasisforyou.Thecostis1.00andyouarerequiredtoleaveavaliddriver’slicenseorID.Parking:AllDayParking:6.00;HalfDayParking:

3.00;EveryHourParking:1.00</p><p>FormoreInformation:CometovisitMardeeWoodwardinperson.</p><p>E鈭�mail:mwoodward@</p><p>Telephone:704鈭�376鈭�4085</p><p>1.Wecanlearnfromthetextthattheshowwill.</p><p>A.lastonlyfivedays</p><p>B.offerafreeparking</p><p>C.havetheonlyonesinger</p><p>D.takeplaceinaprivatehouse</p><p>2..Howmuchistheadmissionforafamilyoftwogrown鈭�upsandachildaged16?</p><p>A.

10B.30C.

20D.403.WhencanwevisitSouthernSpringHome&GardenShow?A.At9p.m.ThursdayB.At8a.m.WednesdayC.At8p.m.FridayD.At6p.m.Sunday4.Howmanywayscanvisitorsgetmoreinformationforthisshow?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four5.Wecaninferfromthetextthat______________.A.oldpeoplecanvisittheshowonlyonWednesdayB.thedisabledcanusethewheelchairsfreeofchargeC.therearenotenoughwheelchairsforthedisabledD.kids’ticketsonWednesdaydon’tincludebeverage评卷人得分五、根据所给汉语提示填空(共5题，共20分)23、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)24、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)25、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)26、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)27、PRC________(代表)thePeople’sRepublicofChina.(根据汉语提示完成句子)评卷人得分六、句型转换(共1题，共10分)28、Thepurposeofeducationisnotonlythe______ofknowledge．Anditalsomeans______intelligenceaswellasabilities．（accumulate）参考答案一、选择题(共7题，共14分)1、C【分析】【解析】考查虚拟语气以及asif的用法。根据句中的canbeadjusted，知这些队员现在还没在太空，是一个与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，故用were。句意为：这些太空服可以调节以便队员们能模仿不同级别的引力；好像他们在太空似的。

答案：C【解析】【答案】C2、C【分析】句意：对于读者来说，挑战一下自己去猜测故事的结局是很有意思的，虽然很少有读者成功。本句中muchas引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然，尽管”。故选C。【解析】【答案】C3、D【分析】答案：D根据句意可知这是和过去相反的虚拟语气；从句用haddone，主句用wouldhavedone．故选D．

如果医生早些来；这个可怜的孩子就不会躺在那里两个小时了．

本题考查虚拟条件句，记住不同时间的主从句的时态，还有省略倒装式．【解析】D4、A【分析】考查词语辨析。distinguish...from...“辨别，把和区别开”；separate...from...“把和隔开”；identify“辨别”，recognize“认出”，这两个词后面都不跟from。【解析】A5、D【分析】D

略。

略【解析】D6、C【分析】—你昨天为什么不把电脑带来上课？

—哦，当时我的邻居正在检查它，因为它运行得不太好。【解析】考查时态及语态。根据yesterday及then可知，此处指过去某一时间点正在进行的动作，所以句子应用过去进行时，且it（computer）与check之间是被动关系，应用其被动语态，其结构为"was/werebeingdone"，结合主语it可知，be动词应用was。故选：C。7、D【分析】每种方法都被使用来阻止水被污染．【解析】本题考查动名词．根据主语everymeans可知这里means是单数，谓语用单数，排除A，第二空使用preventsbfromdoing的短语，water和pollute是被动关系，用动名词的被动．故选：D。二、填空题(共8题，共16分)8、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查不定式用法。固定搭配bereportedtodosth据说做某事；如果该动作发生在谓语动作之前，就使用不定式的完成式；如果该动作与谓语动词的动作同时发生，就使用不定式的进行式；句意：据报道早中国曹操墓已经被发现了，这件事情引起了全国的关注。本句中提及的曹操墓的发现是在报道之前，故使用不定式的完成式表示。故D正确。考点：考查不定式用法【解析】【答案】D9、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。A然而；B仍然；C于是；D因此，所以是；句意：那天下了一天的雨，因此篮球赛被取消了。根据句意说明D正确。考点：考查副词辨析【解析】【答案】D10、C【分析】试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A.异常的;B.焦虑的;C极度渴望的;D好斗的。句意：地震中的受害者们急需帮助，我们应该马上伸出援手。故选C考点：考查形容词辨析【解析】【答案】C11、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：这题考查副词辨析：A.ultimately最后，最终B.successfully成功地C.暂时的，permanently永久地D.hardly几乎不，句意是：Fred的英语在我们班是独一无二的，但信不信由你，他几乎没通过最后一次考试。选D。考点：考查副词辨析【解析】【答案】D12、A【分析】本题考查虚拟语气。request后的宾语从句或名词性从句需用虚拟语气，即谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”。【解析】【答案】A13、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B14、B【分析】略【解析】【答案】B15、B【分析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。句意：一项朝鲜的调查显示，在一些使用频繁的物体上，购物车的把手携带的细菌最多。A相对地；B频繁地；C通常地；D真诚地。故选B。考点：考查副词辨析【解析】【答案】B三、任务型阅读(共6题，共12分)16、covering【分析】1．covering．考查理解判断．根据第一段AIcanincludeanythingfromGoogle'ssearchalgorithmstoIBM'sWatsontoautonomous（自动的）weapons．可知，AI涵盖了生活中的方方面面；故答案为covering；在句中为现在分词短语作状语．

2．Relying/Depending．考查词形转换．根据第二段的句子WeplantripsusingGPSsystemsthatrelyonAltofindthebestroutetotake．Alalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhen可知；依赖人工智能我们能发现最好的路线．故答案为Relying/Depending．

3．recognition．考查词形转换．根据第二段的句子AIalgorithmsdetectfacesaswetakepictureswithourphonesandrecognizethefacesofindividualpeoplewhenwepostthosepicturestoFacebook．可知，AI可知在Facebook上实现识别面部表情；故答案为recognition．

4．access．考查名词在动词短语中的搭配用法．考查句意理解．根据第二段的句子Onanyday，AIprovideshundredsofmillionsofpeoplewithsearchresults，trafficpredictions，andrecommendationsaboutbooksandmovies．可知；各种各样的信息将在网络上个被获得/提供．haveaccessto可以使用；获得．故答案为access

5．Self-driving/Autonomous．考查句意理解．根据第二段的句子Severalcompaniesareworkingoncarsthatcandrivethemselves．可知，自动驾驶汽车将在某一天成为现实．故答案为Self-driving/Autonomous．

6．interactions．考查原词重现．根据第三段的句子人工智能方法可以帮助医生发现药物之间的相互作用．人工智能方法可以帮助医生发现药物之间的相互作用．故答案为interactions．

7．Dangers/Risks．考查词性转换．根据第四段的句子However，whenconsideringhowAImightbecomearisk，expertsthinktwopossibilities：可知，这里介绍人工智能的危险．故答案为Dangers/Risks．

8．lack．考查句意理解．根据第五段的句子Theywillhavenohumanguidanceafterbeingprogrammed．Theycanselectandfireupontargetswithoutanyhumanintervention．可知；由于缺乏人类的指导或干预，自主武器将危及平民的安全．故答案为lack．

9．way/method．考查句意理解．根据第六段的句子TheAIisprogrammedtodosomethingbeneficial，butitdevelopsadestructivemethodforachievingitsgoal：无论你做什么；人工智能都会以破坏性的方式/方法实现它的目标．故答案为way/method．

10．lose．考查句意理解．根据最后一段的句子Ifwe'renolongerthesmartest，areweassuredtoremainincontrol？可知；如果人工智能比人聪明，我们可能就会对这个星球失去控制．故答案为lose．

文章介绍人工智能快速发展；给人们生活各个方面带来便利，同时人工智能也存在危险，人类不能失去对人工智能的控制．

本题为任务型阅读填空，首先要通读全文，掌握大意，然后仔细阅读表格，了解文章的框架，给寻找信息找到依据，根据每个题目在文中找到相应的信息句，判断这个空需要的词性和词形．【解析】covering17、guided【分析】71．guided72．Tips/Advice/Suggestions73．Finish74．blame75．repeat76．satisfied77．popular78．pay79．influenced/affected80．free

71．guided．考查动词的被动语态．根据第一段But，lookingback，Iwilltellyouhowtoenjoyeveryexperienceinlife．Letthisbeyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglifeasateenager可知，作者写这篇文章是为了给青少年提供几条享受生活的小指南，即指导青少年享受生活．beyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglife相当于题干中的tobeguidedtoenjoylife．故填guided．

72．Tips/Advice/Suggestions．考查名词．根据第一段But，lookingback，Iwilltellyouhowtoenjoyeveryexperienceinlife．Letthisbeyourlittleguidetoenjoyinglifeasateenager可知；作者写这篇文章是为了给青少年提供几条享受生活的小指南，guide名词，指南；向导；入门书，相当于Tips/Advice/Suggestions．故填Tips/Advice/Suggestions．

73．Finish．考查动词．根据第二段yourparentswon'tletyouhaveanight-outwithfriendsbecauseyoudidn'tcleanyourroomoryourteacheristhreateningtotakeyoutotheheadteacherbecauseyouhaven'tfinishedyourhomework可知；你的父母不让你和朋友出去玩，因为你没有打扫房间，或者你的老师威胁要带你去见班主任，因为你没有完成作业．换言之，在你尽情享受之前，完成今天应该做的事情．finish完成；结束；用完．故填Finish．

74．blame．考查动词．根据第三段Whenyougowrong，yougobacktobedeverynightblamingyourselfforthemistakesyouhavemade和Whenyoumakeamistake，forgiveyourselfandmoveon可知，犯错误的时候，你不应该反复责备自己，而应该原谅自己，继续前进．blame动词，责备；归咎于．故填blame．

75．repeat．考查动词．根据第三段Don'trepeatthembecausethereisn'tplentyoftimetogowrong可知，不要重复犯同样的错误．repeat动词，重做；重复发生．故填repeat．

76．satisfied．考查形容词．根据第三段Don'ttrysohardtoberightallthetime，oryouwillnotendupbeingsatisfiedwithyourself可知，要学会为自己感到满意，即使有些时候你可能没做对．besatisfiedwith对感到满意．故填satisfied．

77．popular．考查形容词．根据第四段Mostofuswanttobepopularinschoolandso可知，本段主要介绍如何变得受欢迎．popular形容词，流行的，通俗的；受欢迎的；大众的；普及的．故填popular．

78．pay．考查动词．根据第四段I'dsaythatifyourparentisnotwillingtopayforallthoseexpensiveclothesforyou，getyourselfapart-timejoborspendyourmoneywisely可知，你可以做一份兼职，明智地为自己喜欢的衣服买单．payfor赔偿；为而付钱；为付出代价．故填pay．

79．influenced/affected．考查动词的被动语态．根据第四段Nomatterwhatyoudo，youshouldtakefullresponsibilityforyourownchoices和insteadoftryingtobeoneofthecrowdbyhavingsimilarhabits，daretobedifferentbecausenoteveryonedoes可知，无论你做什么，你都应该对自己的选择负全部责任，不要试图通过拥有相似的习惯而成为人群中的一员，要敢于与众不同．相当于题干中，不要受别人影响，要做自己．beinfluenced/affectedby被影响．故填influenced/affected．

80．free．考查形容词．根据第五段Justtalkingitthroughhelpsgetridofthestressofschool，friendsandeverythingelse可知，向朋友倾诉能帮助你摆脱学校、朋友和其他一切的压力．getridof摆脱，除去，相当于befreeof．故填free．

本文为科普说明文；文章为青少年朋友们提供了几条享受生活的建议，包括处理生活；对待错误、人际交往、应对抑郁．

任务型阅读可以采取以下几种应试技巧和解题步骤：

首先对原文材料迅速浏览；掌握全文的主旨大意．因为阅读理解题一般没有标题，所以，速读全文，抓住中心主旨很有必要，在速读的过程中，应尽可能多地捕获信息材料．

其次；细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找；捕获有关信息．

要善于抓住每段的主题句，阅读时，要有较强的针对性．对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准．【解析】【小题1】guided【小题2】Tips/Advice/Suggestions18、略【分析】1．gradually/slowly2．counts/matters/means/weights3．Ways/Steps/Methods/Measures

4．one/anyone5．respond/react6．complains7．avoid8．includes/means9．Otherwise

10．acts/works/serves【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略19、略【分析】71．thanks/gratitude/appreciation72．confident73．contribution（s）74．previous/last/20th75．strengthen76．supported77．soul78．aware/conscious79．modest80．determined

任务型阅读要从表格的关键词进行句子的定位，再根据介词等固定搭配，来确定所填的词，要求学生有较强的知识储备和同义转换的能力【解析】略20、略【分析】91．Finding92．possibility/probability93．taking94．Factors95．emotionally

96．confidence/willingness97．stronger98．access99．leaving/quitting100．instead【解析】【小题1】略【小题2】略【小题3】略【小题4】略【小题5】略【小题6】略【小题7】略【小题8】略【小题9】略【小题10】略21、ruin/destroy/spoil【分析】1．ruin/destroy/spoil．考查提取信息的能力．根据第一段中Toalargedegree，theproblemisnotaboutyourverbalpreparationbutratheryourbodylanguageataninterview，可知，不要让肢体语言毁了你的面试．故答案为ruin/destroy/spoil．

2．prepared．考查提取信息的能力．根据第一段中Preparingyourbodylanguageforaninterviewiscrucial（至关重要的），becauseithasvariousmeaningsindifferentcultures．可知，在面试中，重要的是做好肢体语言的准备．故答案为prepared．

3．differences/distinctions．考查提取信息的能力．根据第二段第一句AndhowdoesthelanguageofgesturesvarybetweenChineseandWesternsociety？可知，这里讲的是中西方社会的主要差异．故答案为differences/distinctions．

4．ignored/overlooked．考查提取信息的能力．根据第二段中Insteadofexaminingthetheory，let'sfocusonhandshake，themostpracticalgesturethateasilyescapesourattention．可知，握手，最实用的手势，很容易被忽略．故答案为ignored/overlooked．

5．offend．考查提取信息的能力．根据第二段最后一句ButforAsianpeopleagentlerhandshakeisbetter，asanover-powerfulgripmightseemoffensive．可知；西方人喜欢握手有力，这可能会冒犯亚洲人．故答案为offend．

6．trustful．考查提取信息的能力．根据第三段中Westernprospectiveemployersarelikelytoappreciateintervieweeswhousetheirhandsexpressively，andtoassumethatthosewhokeeptheirhands