2025年教科新版高一英语下册月考试卷含答案VIP

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年教科新版高一英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、Ifwecanconvinceyoungpeople_____,theymightthenurgetheirparentsandotherpeople____smoking,too.A.notstarting;togiveupB.nottostart;giveupC.nottostart;mustgiveupD.notstarting;shouldgiveup2、Themancan"tseewherehe____．He____tofallintotheholeinfrontofhim．（）A.isgoing；isgoingB.goes；isgoingC.isgoing；willgoD.goes；willgo3、Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending，butthereadermustnotbeleft_______．（）A.unsatisfiedB.unsatisfyingC.tobeunsatisfyingD.beingunsatisfied4、____youhaveallfinishedreadingthestory,let’shearyouropinionsonthemaincharacters.A.SinceB.WhileC.ForD.Unless5、Allthestaffinourcompanyareconsidering____tothecitycenterforthefashionshow.A.goingB.havinggoneC.tohavegoneD.togo6、-Theboyhasneverlistenedtowhatteacherssayinclassordonehishomework，butinthisexamhegotsuchagoodmarkagain．

-___________

-WhathelearntfromBadGenius（《天才枪手》）iswrong．

Whichsentencecanbebestusedintheblank？（）A.Hecheatedintheexam．B.Hehascheatedintheexam．C.Heisalwayscheatingintheexam．D.Hecheatsintheexam．7、Withinweeks，hisconfidence_______throughoutthewholeclass．（）A.multipliedB.spreadC.affectedD.effected8、-Shallwegototheconcerttonight？

-________．（）A.It"suptoyouB.YouarewelcomeC.Itdoesn"tmatterD.Ifyouplease评卷人得分二、填空题(共5题，共10分)9、WhatanimportantparttheInternet_______inourlife!Onecanhardlyimagine____lifewouldbelikewithoutit.。A．has;howB．is;howeverC．uses;whatD．plays;what10、Itwasthewoman___hadbeeninprison__stolethemoney.。A．who;whereB．that;howC．who;whoD．that;where11、Theretiredworkerlikesgettingupearly.Theairinthemorningisgood______.A.beingbreathedB.breathingC.tobebreathedD.tobreathe12、--Don’tyouthinkthatwasa______night?--Yes,wewerealmost______todeathbytheshakingoftheearth.A.frightened;frightenedB.frightening;frighteningC.frightening;frightenedD.frightened;frightening13、Whentalkingaboutthe____experienceofbeingstolen,Tinawasstill____.A．frightened;frightenedB．frightening;frighteningC．frightening;frightenedD．frightened;frightening评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共9题，共18分)14、BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere.Whenyouwalkontheroad,youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschools,shopsandanywhereelse.Therefore,Chinaisknownas“thekingdomofbicycles”.InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles.Comparedwithcars,bicycleshavemanyadvantages.First,theyaremuchcheaperthancars.MostChinesecan’taffordcars,buttheycanaffordbicycles.Second,bicyclesaresmallenoughtoparkanywhere,whilecarsneedalargerpieceoflandtopark.What’smore,withlowerspeed,bicyclesaresaferthancars.However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.Someridersdon’tobeythetrafficrulesandsomeridersdon’tthinkaboutotherssafety.Sotheyridetoofast.Duringtherushhour,toomanybicyclesmaycausetrafficaccidents.Westillhavealongwaytosolvetheproblem.1.WherecanyouseebicyclesinChina?。A．InthebigcityB．InthetownC．AlmosteverywhereD．Inthecountryside2.“Thekingdomofbicycles”hereissaying____.。A．ChinahasplentyofbicyclesB．ChinamakesbicyclesC．OnlyChinahasbicyclesD．AlltheChinesehavebicycles3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTanadvantageofbicycles。A．Bicyclesaremuchcheaperthancars.B．BicyclesaremorebeautifulthancarsC．BicyclesareeasytoparkD．Bicyclesaresaferthancars.4.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?。A．WeshoulddrivecarsinsteadofridingbicyclesB．It’stoofartoridebicyclesC．WestillneedtodomuchtosolvetheproblemD．weshouldwalkfarthertosolvetheproblem15、EnglishisspokenasafirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.However,Englishisspokenallovertheworld.Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,suchasIndia,SingaporeandinmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands.InthoseplacesEnglishisoftenasecondlanguage.Englishisalsoasanimportantinternationallanguageinmanyothercountries,likeChinaandJapan.Peopleinthesecountriesuseitforbusiness,andtravelerstothesecountriesuseEnglishwhentheygetthere.OtherpeoplemaylearnEnglishbecausetheyenjoyreadingbooksinEnglish,listeningtoBritishorAmericanmusicorwatchingAmericanfilms.Englishhaschangedalottheseyearsandstillgoesonchanging.ItisnolongerrighttotalkaboutBritishEnglishorAmericanEnglishifthespeakerdoesn’tcomefromthosecountries.PeopleinJapanorKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans.Englishwillbethemostwidelyusedlanguageintheworldinthe21stcentury.ThislanguagenolongerbelongstoBritish,AmericanorAustralianspeakers.Itbelongstoanyonewhocanusethislanguage.Afteryouleaveschool,youwillalmostcertainlyneedit.1.InhowmanycountriesisEnglishspokenasafirstlanguageintheworld?。A．Five.B．Four.C．Three.D．Six.2.InwhichothercountriesisEnglishspokenasamainlanguage?。A．Britain,USAandAustralia.B．India,SingaporeandmanyofCaribbeanandPacificislands.C．ChinaandJapan.D．NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.3.PeoplefromothercountrieslearnEnglishfor____.。A．passingexamsB．businessandtravelingC．readingEnglishbooks,enjoyingEnglishmusicorwatchingfilmsD．BothBandC4.IfpeopleinJapanorKoreausetheAmericanspelling,they____.。A．willspeakthesameasAmericansB．maynotsoundlikeAmericansC．willspeakBritishEnglishD．willspeakEnglishmuchbetter5.Whichtopicisthebestforthepassage?。A．Afirstlanguageintheworld.B．Asecondlanguageintheworld.C．Englisharoundtheworld.D．Ausefullanguage.16、Inthefallof1985,Iwasabright­eyedgirlgoingtoHowardUniversity,aimingatalawcareer（事业；生涯）anddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourt(高等法院)benchsomewhere.Twenty­oneyearslaterIamstillabright­eyeddreamerandonewithquiteadifferentstorytotell.Mygrandma,anamazingwoman,graduatedfromcollegeattheageof65.Shewasthefirstinourfamilytoreachthatgoal.ButoneyearafterIstartedcollege,shedevelopedcancer（癌症）.Imadethechoicetoleavecollegetocareforher.Itmeantthatschoolandmypersonaldreamwouldhavetowait.ThenIgotmarriedwithanotherdream:buildingmyfamilywithamixofadopted(收养)andbiological（生物学的）children.In1999,weadoptedourfirstson.Toputeyesonhimwaswonderful—andveryemotional（情绪的；易激动的；感动人的）.AyearlatercameoursecondadoptedboythenfollowedsonNo.3in2003,Igavebirthtoanotherboy.Youcanimaginehowfullyoccupied(忙碌)Ibecame,raisingfourboysundertheageof8.Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.Notsurprising,Ineverdidmakeitbacktocollegefull­time.ButInevergaveuponthedreameither.Ihadonlyonechoice:tofindaway.Thatmeanttakingasfewasoneclasseachterm（学期）.ThehardestpartwasfeelingsorryaboutthetimeIspentawayfromtheboys.Theyoftenwantedmetostayhomewiththem.TherecertainlyweretimesIwantedtogiveup,butIknewIshouldsetanexampleforthemtofollowthroughtherestoftheirlives.In2007,IgraduatedfromtheUniversityofNorthCarolina.Ittookmeover21yearstogetmycollegedegree!Iamnotspecial,justsingle­minded.Italwaysstruck（给印象）methatwhenyouarelookingatabigchallengefromtheoutsideitlookshuge,butwhenyouareinthemiddleofit,itjustseemsnormal.Everythingyouwantwonˈtarriveinyourlifeononeday.Itˈsaprocess(过程).Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.(1)WhentheauthorwenttoHowardUniversity,herdreamwastobe________.。A.ajudgeB.ateacherC.awriterD.adoctor(2)Whydidtheauthorgiveupschoolinhersecondyearofcollege?。A.Shewantedtostudybyherself.B.Shefellinloveandgotmarried.C.Shesufferedfromaseriousillness.D.Shedecidedtolookafterhergrandma.(3)WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromParagraphs4and5?。A.Shewasbusyyethappywithherfamilylife.B.Sheignoredhersorryfeelingforhersons.C.Shewantedtoremainafull­timehousewife.D.Shewastooconfusedtomakeacorrectchoice.(4)Whatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinthelastparagraph?。A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.C.Everycoinhastwosides.D.Wellbegun,halfdone.17、AIfyouaretryingtoachievebiggoalsinyourlifeandwork,thechancesarethat,fromtimetotime,youhitrockbottom.Nothingworks,nothinggoesright,andnothingsucceeds.Attimeslikethese,youmayfeellike____.Butbeforeyoudo,readthefollowingstory.Itmightjustchangeyourmind.Oneday,asmallbusinessownerdecidedheˈdhadenough.Enoughoftheendlesswork,enoughofthelackofresponse,enoughofthedisturbingloneliness.Hewentintothewoodstohaveonelasttalktothewiseman."Mr.wiseman,"hesaid."CanyougivemeonegoodreasonwhyIshouldnˈtgiveup?"Theanswertookhimbysurprise."Lookaroundyou,"thewisemansaid."Doyouseethefern(蕨类植物）andthebamboo?"“Yes.”themanreplied.“WhenIplantedthefernandthebamboo,Itookverygoodcareofthem.Igavethembothequalamountsoffoodandwater.Igavethemsunlightinspringandprotectedthemfromthestormsinautumn.Thefernquicklygrewfromtheearth.Yetnothingcamefromthebambooseed.ButIdidnotgiveuponthebamboo.Inthesecondyear,theferngrewevenbetterthanbeforebutnothingcamefromthebambooseed.ButIdidnotgiveuponthebamboo.Inyearthreetherewasstillnothingfromthebambooseed.ButIwouldnotgiveup.Inyearfour,again,therewasnothingfromthebambooseed.StillIwouldnotgiveup."Theninthefifthyearatinysprout(芽)cameoutfromtheearth.Comparedtothefernitwasseeminglysmall.Butdaybydaythesproutgrew.Withinsixmonths,thesprouthadrisentoaheightof100feet.Ithadspentthefiveyearsgrowingroots.Thoserootsmadeitstrongandgaveitwhatitneededtosurvive."Didyouknow,youngman,thatallthistimeyouhavebeenstruggling,youhavebeengrowing?Growtherootsthatyouneedtoproduceyourfruit.""Donˈtcompareyourselftoothers.Allthingshavedifferentpurposes,anddifferentjourneys.Thebamboohasadifferentpurposefromthefern.Yettheybothmaketheforestbeautiful.Yourtimewillcome.Youwillrisehigh."Thesmallbusinessownerlefttheforest.Andneverwentback.Ifnothingseemslikeitishappeninginyourlife,despitealltheworkyouˈreputtingin,rememberthatyouˈreprobablygrowingrootsnotfruit.Stickwithit.Onedaynotfarfromnow,thereˈllbeagreatharvest.(1)Theunderlinedphrase"throwinginthetowel"inParagraphlprobablymeans____________.。A.cryingoutB.showingoffC.givingupD.runningaway(2)Afterthewisemanplantedthefernandthebamboo,________.。A.hecaredforthefernonlyB.theydidnˈtreceiveanycarefromhimC.hegaveupthebamboointhefifthyearD.thebambooseedneverstoppedgrowing(3)Fromthepassagewecanconcludethatthesmallbusinessownerwill____________.。A.notturntothewisemanforhelpagainB.notgiveupinfaceofdifficultiesC.giveuphisbusinesslaterD.growsomebamboolater(4)Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthestoryinthepassage?。A.Nevergiveuphope.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Timeandtidewaitfornobody.D.Oneshouldtryandachievebiggergoalsinlife.18、AbbieConant,amusicianlivinginItaly,waslookingtomoveonfromplayingthetrombone(长号)fortheRoyalOperaofTurin.Shewrotealotofletters,butonlygotonereply.ItwasfromtheMunichPhilharmonicOrchestra(慕尼黑爱乐乐团).Theaudition(试音)inJune1980tookplaceinamuseum,sincetheorchestra’sculturalcenterwasunavailable.Therewereover30playersandeachoneplayedtheirpiecebehindascreen,meaningtheselectioncommittee(评选委员会)couldonlyhearthemplay.ConantplayedFerdinandDavid’sKonzertinoforTrombone,astandardpieceforauditions.Beingaperfectionist,Conantwasangrywithherselfformissinganoteinthepiece,andwasseenpackingthetromboneawaysoonaftertheauditioninpreparationtoleave.ButtheselectioncommitteeknewimmediatelythatConantwasthebestofallthepeoplethey’dheardthatday.Theyaskedtheotherplayerstoleave,andsomeonewenttofindConantandtoldherthegoodnews.However,eventstookanunexpectedturn:theselectioncommitteewerewaiting,suretheyweregoingtobeintroducedtoMr.Conant,wheninwalkedawoman!Thewholeideaofawoman-leadtrombonistwentagainsttradition.ButConantpassedtheothertwoauditions.Shejoinedtheorchestraandplayedherfirstyearsuccessfully.Butthenshefoundoutthatshewouldbeplayingsecondtrombone,basicallybecauseshewasawoman.Conanttooktheorchestratocourt(法庭).ThoughtheorchestrasaidthatAbbieConantwasnotstrongenoughtoplayfirsttrombone,shewon.Ittookheryearstoproveherselfintheeyesofthelaw,butshedidit.TheorchestrathenrefusedtopayConantthesameasmenplayers,soshetookthemtocourtagain.Sheknewshewouldwin,andtheresult?Shedid.(1)AbbieConantwrotethoselettersto____.。A.leaveItalyB.findabetterjobC.showherskillsD.improveherliving(2)WhatcanwelearnabouttheauditionfromParagraph2?。A.Itwasheldintheorchestra’sculturalcenter.B.Allplayerswerehighlyskilledmusicians.C.Theplayerscouldchoosetheirpiecesfreely.D.Theselectionteamcouldn’tseetheplayers.(3)Conantchosetoleaveafterthefirstroundofauditionsbecause____.。A.shewasdissatisfiedwithherperformanceB.sheplayedworsethantheotherplayersC.shehadnointerestintheorchestraD.shewantedtopreparefortherestoftheauditions(4)WhydidConanttaketheorchestratocourttwice?。A.Shedidn’tgetpaid.B.Theorchestrarefusedtoaccepther.C.Shewastreatedunfairly.D.Theorchestradidn’tbelieveinherability.19、Theprofessionofactingissoover-crowdedthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis“Don’t!”.Butitisuselesstotrytodiscouragesomeonewhofeelsthathemustact,thoughthechancesofhisbecomingfamousareslim.Thenormalwaytobeginistogotoadramaschool.Usuallyonlystudentswhoshowpromiseandtalentareaccepted,andthecourselaststwoyears.Thentheyoungactororactresstakesupworkwitharepertorycompany,usuallyasanassistantstagemanager.Thismeansdoingeverythingthatthereistodointhetheatre:paintingscenery,lookingafterthefurniture,takingcareofthecostumes,andevenactinginverysmallparts.Itisveryhardworkindeed.Thehoursarelongandthesalaryistiny.Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy,waitingforthechancesofworkingwithabettercompany,orperhapsinfilmsortelevision.Ofcourse,somepeoplehaveunusualchanceswhichleadtofameandsuccesswithoutthislonganddulltraining.ConniePratt,forexample,wasjustanordinarygirlworkinginabicyclefactory.Afilmproducerhappenedtocatchsightofheronemorningwaitingatabusstop,ashedrovepastinhisbigcar.Hetoldthedrivertostop,andhegotouttospeaktothegirl.Heaskedherifshewouldliketogotothefilmstudiotodoatest,andatfirstshethoughthewasjoking.Thenshegotangryandsaidshewouldcallthepolice.IttooktheproducertwentyminutestotellConniethathewasserious.Thenanappointmentwasmadeforhertogotothestudiothenextday.Thetestwassuccessful.Theygavehersomenecessarylessonsandwithinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.OfCourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworld-famous.Butchanceslikethishappenonceinabluemoon!(1)Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonwhyyoungpeopleshouldbediscouragedfrombecomingactorsis______.。A.actorsareveryunusualpeopleB.thecourseatthedramaschoollaststwoyearsC.therearealreadytoomanyactorsD.actingisreallyahardjob(2)Accordingtothecontext,thesentence“Butyoungactorswiththestageintheirbloodarehappy”attheendofthefirstparagraphmeans______.。A.theydon’tcareiftheirjobishardB.theyareeasilysatisfiedC.theyarebornhappyD.theylikethestagenaturally(3)ConniePrattsoonbecameafamousactressafter______.。A.learningsomelessonsabouttheartofspeakingB.successfullymatchingthemostfamousactorsC.playingherpartinthe“BlueColoredMoon”D.actingaleadingpartwithamostfamousactoratthattime(4)Thephrase“onceinabluemoon”inlastlinemeans______.。A.allatonceB.onceinawhileC.onceforalongtimeD.onceandforall20、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutvisitingtheHarvardMuseumofNaturalHistory？______

。A.Visitorsarefreetotakephotosofallitsexhibits．

B.Visitorsareprohibitedfrommakingphonecalls．

C.Visitorscanparkinthestreetaslongastheypay．

D.Visitorscanmakeparkingreservationsonweekdays．A.Visitorsarefreetotakephotosofallitsexhibits．

B.Visitorsareprohibitedfrommakingphonecalls．

C.Visitorscanparkinthestreetaslongastheypay．

D.Visitorscanmakeparkingreservationsonweekdays．21、Whenthereisaheavyrain，treescanhelptopreventfloods；astheycan______．

。A.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground

B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin

C.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway

D.makethetopsoilsticktogetherA.keeprainfromfallingdowntosoftground

B.causethesoiltoallowrainwatertosinkin

C.preventthesoilfrombeingwashedaway

D.makethetopsoilsticktogether22、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext？______

。A.Americannewsandentertainment

B.MediaintheUnitedStates

C.Publictelevisionandradiomedia

D.CableprogramsintheUnitedStatesA.Americannewsandentertainment

B.MediaintheUnitedStates

C.Publictelevisionandradiomedia

D.CableprogramsintheUnitedStates评卷人得分四、首字母短文填空(共1题，共8分)23、AJourneyacrossCanadaAfteraquizlastautumn，KuangcrossedthecontinenteastwardtoTorontotovisithisschoolmate，thedistancemeasuringa（1）______5，000kilometers，histrainstartedfromVancouver，acity（2）s______bymountains．Afterconfirminghisbaggagewas（3）a______thetrain，Kuangsettleddowninhisseat．Havingagiftfor（4）c______，hestartedchattingwithanotherpassenger（5）w______5minutes．Their（6）t______includedtheCanadiantraditions，thePrimeMinister，the（7）m______ofraces，andtheterrifyingGreatFall．Afteranicebuffetatnoon，hewaspleasedtofindthatthescenerywas（8）i______．Hesawbeautifulharboursinthe（9）d______，wealthyurbanareasandmapleforestthatcoveredthousandsofacres．Heevenmanagedtocatch（10）s______ofaneagleflying（11）u______overbushes．KuangreachedToronto（12）w______liesslightlyneartheborderata（13）m______dawn．Therewasfrostandthebroad（14）d______streetswereveryquiet．Thoughitwasearly，Kuangphonedhisschoolmateinaboothnearbyatonce（15）r______thanwaitingforhimtocome．Theyhadagoodtimetogether．评卷人得分五、句型转换(共4题，共24分)24、AfterIhadgivenitatryforamonth,Ifinallyquitsmoking.______________toquitsmokingforamonth,Ifinallysucceed.25、“Didyoumovethere5yearsago”hissecretaryasked.→Hissecretaryasked__________he____________________there5years__________.26、A：Ihaven'tbeenherelong．____，Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday．

B：Ihaven'tbeenherelong．______，Ijustgotofftheplaneyesterday．27、Thegreatmandidn'tlaughattheyoungman．______，hegavehimsomeusefuladvice．（与此相反）评卷人得分六、写作题(共1题，共2分)28、书面表达：暑假即将来临。你班同学讨论了假期计划，提出了不同看法。请根据提示写一篇有关讨论的英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。优点缺点呆在家中花费少，舒适方便不能亲身了解世界外出旅游增长见识，开阔眼界花费多，旅途不便注意：1.短文必须写在答题卡的制定区域，词数80-120（不含已经写好的部分）2.短文必须包括表中所列要点，可根据内容分段表达。3.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。4.参考词汇：眼界horizon(或view)

Thesummerholidayiscoming.Ourclasshavehadadiscussionaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.

参考答案一、选择题(共8题，共16分)1、B【分析】

试题分析:句意：如果你能说服年轻人们不要开始吸烟，他们从而就可能会力劝他们的父母和其他人们放弃吸烟。固定短语：convincesbtodosth“说服某人做某事”，排除AD选项；urge后面的宾语从句应该用虚拟语气；即“should+动词原型”，答案选B。

考点：考查非谓语动词和虚拟语气。【解析】【答案】B2、A【分析】答案：A．根据句意可知第一空表示现在正在发生的事情，用现在进行时，第二空表示将来发生的事情，用begoingto表示将来；willdo表示临时决定．故选A．

这个人看不见他正去往那里．他将要掉进前面的洞里．

本题考查时态，注意根据语境判断发生的时间，还有同样表示将来时的区别．【解析】A3、A【分析】答案：A．根据句意和结构可知这里使用leave+宾语+宾语补足语，修饰thereader用过去分词形式的形容词．故选A．

一个好故事未必有个快乐的结尾；但是一定不要让读者不满意．

本题考查非谓语动词，用过去分词形式的形容词修饰人，如果修饰物，一般使用现在分词的形容词．【解析】A4、A【分析】考查连词辨析A.Since因为；B.While尽管；C.For因为；D.Unless除非；句意：因为你已经读完了这个故事，让我听听你对于主要角色的意见。Since所表示的原因都是人们已知的，即对已知事实提供理由，而不是表示直接原因,for通常要放在主句之后，且可与because换用；有时不表示因果关系，而是对前面分句内容的解释或推断,也要放在主句之后，但不能与because换用，故选A项。【解析】A5、A【分析】考查动词时态。句意：我们公司所有员工都在考虑去市中心看时尚秀.considerdoing考虑做某事，故选A项。【解析】A6、C【分析】根据句意和WhathelearntfromBadGenius（《天才枪手》）iswrong．可知他总是在作弊；用always和现在进行时搭配．

故选：C．

--这个男孩从来没有听过老师在课堂上讲什么或做作业；但在这次考试中他又得了这么好的分数．

--他总是考试中作弊．

--他从《天才枪手》中学到的东西是错误的．

本题考查交际用语，交际用语体现英语的实用性和交流功能，是重要的考查形式，平时多积累一些交际用语，做题时要结合上下文做题．【解析】C7、B【分析】答案：B考查动词辨析．multiplied意为繁殖"，spread意为"传播，散布"，affect意为"影响；感染"，通常指一物对另一物产生的消极影响．effect"影响"是名词；根据句意可知spread意为"传播；散布"符合语境．

故选：B．

短短几个星期；他的自信感染了全班同学．

单项选择题考查内容广泛，涉及词汇、语法、习语、日常用语等．在有限的题量中注意知识的覆盖面，设计特定的语境综合考查学生在一定的语境中运用语言知识的能力．【解析】B8、A【分析】A．考查语言交际．A：你来决定；B：不用谢；C：没关系；D：烦请．第一个人提出一个建议；征求第二个人意见，第二个人表示"由你来决定"．

故选：A．

我们今天晚上去听音乐会吗？

你来定．

本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．【解析】A二、填空题(共5题，共10分)9、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查固定词组和宾语从句。第一空的固定词组playapartin在中起重要作用；把part提前，后面使用定语从句，part后面省略的that/which作为play的宾语。第二空的what在宾语从句中作为like的宾语。故D正确。考点：考查固定词组和宾语从句【解析】【答案】D10、C【分析】试题分析：考查定语从句和强调句型。强调句型的基本结构为：itis/was被强调成分that/who其它成分。强调句型的关键是找出被强调成分。本题被强调成分是thewoman;定语从句whohadbeeninprison修饰先行词。第二空用who/that构成强调句型。句意：就是那个曾经坐牢的人偷了那笔钱。故C正确。考点：考查定语从句和强调句型点评;定语从句的考查关键是分析句子结构，强调句型的考查要注意被强调成分是什么。【解析】【答案】C11、D【分析】试题分析：句意：这个退休工人喜欢早起。早上的空气呼吸起来很好。该题是侧重考查“be+adj.+todo”;breathe和air之间虽然是动宾关系，但good后省略了fortheretiredworker,其逻辑主语是theworker，故用动词不定式的主动形式。故选D。考点：考查非谓语动词。【解析】【答案】D12、C【分析】试题分析：考查形容词：句意：难道呃逆不认为这是令人害怕的夜晚吗？--是，我们被地球的震动吓得要死。afrighteningnight意为“令人恐惧的夜晚”；befrightenedtodeath意为“被吓死”。答案C。考点：考查形容词【解析】【答案】C13、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：考查形容词用法。过去分词转换的形容词常常用来形容词人或者与人有关的事情，现在分词转换的形容词常常用来形容事物。本题第一空后的名称experience指经历，故使用frightening修饰，第二空的主语是Tina是人，故使用过去分词转换的形容词修饰。故C正确。考点：考查形容词用法【解析】【答案】C三、阅读理解(共9题，共18分)14、略

【分析】【解析】试题分析：1.这是一道事实细节题。从文章第一、二句BicyclesareverypopularinChina.Inourcountryyoucanseebicyclesalmosteverywhere，故选C2.这是一道推理概括题。从文章youwillfindalotofpeopleridingbicyclestoschools,shopsandanywhereelse和InChina,manyfamilieshaveoneortwobicycles可以知道。故选A3.这是一道事实细节题。从文章第二自然可以知道。故选B4.这是一道推理概括题。从全文的字里行间特别是However,bicyclesalsobringsomeproblems.可以判断，故选C考点：这是一篇说明文。【解析】【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.C15、略

【分析】1.细节理解题。结合文章第一句EnglishisspokenasafirstlanguagebymostpeopleintheUSA,Britain,Australia,NewZealand,IrelandandCanada.可知答案。2.细节理解题。结合Itisthemainlanguageinover60countries,suchasIndia,SingaporeandinmanyoftheCaribbeanandPacificislands可知答案。3.细节理解题。结合第二段内容可知答案。4.细节理解题。结合PeopleinJapanorKorea,forexample,mayusetheAmericanspellingbutmaynotsoundlikeAmericans.可知答案。5.主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了世界各主要说英语的国家和人们学习英语的目的，故选C项。【解析】【答案】1.D2.B3.D4.B5.C16、略

【分析】【主旨大意】本文主要讲述作者在刚上大学时一心想成为一名法官，却在大二的时候为照顾祖母而选择休学，后来虽成家照顾孩子但作者并没有放弃学业，最后花了21年的时间终于完成了学业的经历。​由第一段中的．..aimingatalegalcareeranddreamingofsittingonaSupremeCourtbenchsomewhere.可推断出作者当时志在从事与法律相关的职业，并希望在最高法院有一席之地。judge指“法官”。故选A。

根据第二段中Butoneyear...Imadethechoicetowithdrawfromcollegetocareforher.可知作者放弃学业是为了照顾她的奶奶。故选D。

从第四段作者的描述YoucanimaginehowfullyoccupiedIbecame...Ourhomewasacompletezoo—ajoyouszoo.以及第五段的描述可感受到作者虽然繁忙但快乐的情感。故选A。

根据最后一段中的“Everythingyouwantwonˈtarriveinyourlifeononeday.Itˈsaprocess(过程).Remember:littlestepsadduptobigdreams.”可以看出，作者的学习是在循序渐进，最终才取得学位的。Littlebylittle,onegoesfar.与之符合。故选B项。故选B。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B17、略

【分析】本小题考查的是根据前后的意思推断出划线部分意思的猜句题，由于Attimeslikethese,这句话前面说的都是负面的东西，根据Attimeslikethese,的意思，时常就像这些，这是一个顺接的词语，所以后面一定也是前面那些短语类似的意思是负面贬义的，所只有C答案，放弃，符合语境，故选C。

本小题是细节题，根据文中“Ithadspentthefiveyearsgrowingroots.”这个句子的意思，竹子已经花费了5年时间长根。由此得知，竹子从未停止过生长。故选D。

本小题是推断题根据Thesmallbusinessownerlefttheforest.Andneverwentback.可知，这个人收到启发离开森林后，再也没有回来过。可以推出他勇于面对困难了。故选B。

本小题根据文中Stickwithit.Onedaynotfarfromnow,thereˈllbeagreatharvest.这句话得出。它是全文的主旨句。意思是坚持你的梦想。离你不远的一天，你会有一个很大的收获。故选A。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】A18、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章讲述了世界著名长号演奏家AbbieConant为争取自己的权利不断与歧视斗争的故事。根据第一段的AbbieConant,amusicianlivinginItaly,waslookingtomoveonfromplayingthetrombonefortheRoyalOperaofTurin可知，原本在都灵皇家歌剧院​任职的AbbieConant，为寻求更大的发展空间，不断写信求职。故选B。

根据eachoneplayedtheirpiecebehindascreen,meaningtheselectioncommittee(评选委员会)couldonlyhearthemplay，可知每个演奏者都在幕布后演奏，评选委员会只能闻其声，而不见其人。故选D。

根据Beingaperfectionist,Conantwasangrywithherselfformissinganoteinthepiece,andwasseenpackingthetromboneawaysoonaftertheauditioninpreparationtoleave，可知她是一个完美主义者，对于自己错失一个音符很生气，试音一结束就准备打包离开。故选A。

根据Butthenshefoundoutthatshewouldbeplayingsecondtrombone,basicallybecauseshewasawoman；TheorchestrathenrefusedtopayConantthesameasmenplayers，可知Conant两次将慕尼黑爱乐乐团告上法庭，一次是因为他们仅因她是女性就不让她担任长号首席一职，另外一次是因为他们拒绝向她支付与男性演奏者同等的报酬。两次均是因为她受到了不公正的待遇。故选C。

【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】C19、略

【分析】【文章大意】本文讲的是表演这一条道路不太好走，建议年轻人不要轻易选择这一条道路。根据第一句Theprofessionofactingissoover-crowdedthattheonlyadvicethatshouldbegiventoayoungpersonthinkingofgoingonthestageis"Don't!"，人们劝阻年青人不要当演员的主要原因是演员已经太多了。故选C。

前文说，工作辛苦而且报酬很低，然后用but进行转折说年轻人还是在等待找到一个更合适的合作公司，从事这项事业，可知他们热爱表演，故选D。

根据最后一段...withinafewweeksshewasplayingtheleadingpartoppositeoneofthemostfamousactorsoftheday.OfCourse,shewasgivenamoredramaticname,whichisnowworld-famous.可知和当时的一位非常有名的男演员演对手戏，担任主角，ConniePratt很快成了名演员。故选B。

本文最后一段讲的是ConniePratt这样一个特例，像她这样成功的情况是极少的，即像这样的机会是千载难逢的。alla