语法21 动词的时态和语态（练习）

动词的时态和语态（练习）（模拟精练+真题演练）模拟精练一、单项选择1．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Excuseme,whereisMr.Evans?—Heisnotintheofficetoday.I________youtrycallinghimtomorrow.A．amsuggesting B．suggestC．suggested D．willsuggest2．（2023·河北保定·统考三模）Mymotherworksinahighschool.Andallstudents___herclasses.A．love B．willlove C．loved D．areloving3．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）—WhereisMissWhite?

—Youmayfindherinthedancingroom.She________studentstodancealmosteverydayafterschool.A．teaches B．isteaching C．taught4．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）LiHualivesagreenlifeand__________thewasteintodifferentgroupsforrecycling.A．divides B．willdivide C．wasdividing D．divided5．（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）Peopleusedtopayincash(现金),butnowmostofthem________thatmainlythroughWeChatandAlipay.A．usedtodoing B．usedtodo C．gotusedtodoing D．areusedtodoing6．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）Mikeisnewintheschool.Eitherthestudentsortheteacher________himverywell.A．knows B．toknow C．know D．knew7．（2023·河北沧州·校考二模）Mr.Wuisourteacher.He________usEnglish.A．teach B．teaches C．hastaught D．taught8．（2023·河北石家庄·石家庄市第四十一中学校考模拟预测）Thatoldman________asimplelifebutheisveryhappy.A．lives B．lived C．wasliving D．willlive9．（2023·安徽滁州·统考二模）—Howisyourstudytour?—Verygood,notonlywestudentsbutalsoourheadteacher________highlyofit.A．tell B．tells C．speak D．speaks10．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）—Mum,Davidisn’tathome.Where________he?—He________towatchamovie.Hewillbebacklater.A．was;went B．is;hasbeen C．is;hasgone D．was;goes11．（2023·福建龙岩·统考一模）—Excuseme,sir.Thisisanon-smokingroom.—Oh,sorry.I________thesign.A．don’tsee B．didn’tsee C．won’tsee12．（2023·安徽·校联考一模）—Hasyourmothercomebackfromthecountryside?—Yes.She_______therefortwoweekstolookaftermygrandmother.A．stays B．stayed C．willstay D．hasstayed13．（2023·黑龙江·统考二模）—HaveyoueverclimbedMountTai,Kate?—Yes,I________thereforaweeklastyearandthenreachedthetop.A．hadstayed B．havestayed C．stayed14．（2023·河北沧州·校考三模）We’llneverforgetthepeopleandbuildingsthatwe________inIndia.A．visit B．visited C．werevisiting D．willvisit15．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）James________toschoolbybike,butnowhe________toschoolonfoot.A．usedtogoing;getsusedtogo B．usedtogo;getsusedtogoingC．usedtogo;getsusedtogo D．usedtogoing;getsusedtogoing16．（2023·江苏南京·校考一模）—TomhasgonetoShanghaiforatrip.—Oh,Ididn’tknow.When________?A．hasheleft B．washeleaving C．didheleave D．willheleave17．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）—Areyoufeelingbetternow?—Yes.I________adoctorandtooksomemedicine.A．see B．saw C．willsee D．wasseeing18．（2023·江苏扬州·校考二模）—HasyourfathercomebackfromShanghai?—Yes.He______thereforaboutonemonthtotakecareofmygrandfatherinhospital.A．hasstayed B．stays C．willstay D．stayed19．（2023·安徽合肥·统考三模）—IsawMrBlackjustnow.Surprisingly,he’singoodhealthnow.—Yeah,he_________alot,buthehasgivenitup.A．smokes B．smoked C．willsmoke D．issmoking20．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）Themanwenthomeand________downtohavearestafter________tohisbossaboutbeingill.A．lied,lying B．lay,lying C．laid,laying21．（2023·吉林四平·校联考模拟预测）—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.I________agiftformyfather.A．amgoingtobuy B．havebought C．bought22．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Iwanttoknowifyou________toLisa’sbirthdaypartyonSundayafternoon?—I’dloveto.Ifshe________me,Iwillarriveontime.A．willgo;willinvite B．willgo;invites C．go;invites23．（2023·江西赣州·模拟预测）—He________thedrivingtest.

—Let’swishhimgoodluck.A．willtake B．took C．takes D．hastaken24．（2023·甘肃陇南·模拟预测）There________aconcertnextweek.A．isgoingtobe B．aregoingtobe C．isgoingtohave D．isgoingtohas25．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don’tworry.TomandI___________itapush.A．give B．hasgiven C．willgive D．gave26．（2023·安徽合肥·统考二模）—Whatarethesepotatoesusedfor?—We________themonthemini-farmafterschool.Comeandjoinus.A．willplant B．wereplanting C．haveplanted D．plant27．（2023·安徽亳州·统考一模）—Tom,Dadhasfinishedhisworkandwe________topickyouupatonce.—OK,Mum.A．drive B．willdrive C．wasdriving D．drove28．（2023·重庆开州·校联考一模）—DoyouknowifTom________hereontimetomorrow?

—I’mnotsure,either.Ifhe________,Iwillgiveyouacall.A．willarrive;arrives B．willarrive;willarriveC．arrives;willarrive D．arrives;arrives29．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模）—Doyourfamilyhaveanyplansforthenextyear’strip?—Myparents_______toParistowatchthe33rdOlympicGames.A．havegone B．went C．willgo30．（2023·黑龙江·统考二模）—WhereisJim?—Jimwithhisparents________abroad.They________backintwoweeks.A．hasgone;willcome B．havegone;willcome C．hasbeen;arecoming31．（2023·福建厦门·统考模拟预测）—Hurryup!MissSmith________foryouintheteachers’office.—Iaminbigtrouble.A．waits B．waited C．iswaiting32．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）—Whereisyourfather?—He________mybrotherwithhishomework.A．ishelping B．helps C．hashelped D．willhelp33．（2023·河北秦皇岛·统考三模）Evenchildrenknowitisimpolitetotalkloudlywhileothers_________.A．work B．areworking C．willwork D．wereworking34．（2023·四川泸州·统考二模）—Let’sdiscussourtravelplan,shallwe?—Sorry,I’mnotfreenow.I________animportantreport.A．write B．wroteC．amwriting D．havewritten35．（2023·吉林长春·统考一模）—Wouldyouliketocomeandplaywithus,Haixia?—I’dloveto,butI________teawithmyparentsnow.A．amdrinking B．wasdrinking C．drank D．hasdrunk36．（2023·河北石家庄·校联考二模）—What’sthatbeautifulsound,Jack?—Mylittlesister________playingtheviolin.A．practices B．ispracticing C．willpractice D．practiced37．（2023·湖北恩施·统考一模）—Theboxistooheavy.Couldyoupleasegivemeahand,David?—Justaminute.I________ane-mailtomypenpal.A．amsending B．havesent C．wassending38．（2023·河北保定·统考二模）Jim,hurryup!Dad______forus.A．waited B．haswaited C．willwait D．iswaiting39．（2023·广西南宁·统考一模）—Sam!Pleasecomeandhelpme!—Waitamoment.I________myschoolthings.A．haveputaway B．amputtingaway C．wasputtingaway40．（2023·江苏淮安·校联考二模）—Wherearethetwins?—Theyareontheplayground.Look!They________basketballnow.Let’sjointhem.A．aregoingtoplay B．play C．wereplaying D．areplaying41．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）—Icalledyoulastnight,butyoudidn’tpickup.—I________mymomdothedishesinthekitchen.A．amhelping B．washelping C．havehelped D．willhelp42．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Isentamessagetoyoubutyoudidn’tanwermeyesterday.—Iamsosorry.I________ourhousewithmysistersatthattime.A．cleaned B．amcleaning C．wascleaning43．（2023·吉林·统考模拟预测）WhileI________inbed,momgotuptocookbreakfastforme.A．sleep B．wassleeping C．sleeps44．（2023·福建漳州·校联考模拟预测）—WhereisMr.Zhang?—Idon’tknow,buthe________withtheheadmasterwhenIleftjustnow.A．istalking B．talked C．wastalking45．（2023·江西吉安·统考三模）—DidyouwatchtheFIFAWorldCuponTVlastnight?

—No.Iwantedtobutmymother________herfavoriteTVprogram.A．watched B．iswatching C．haswatched D．waswatching46．（2023·安徽·校联考二模）—Jack,youarethelastonetocome.

—Sorry.I________upmyroomandforgotthetime.A．tidied B．wastidying C．havetidies D．amtidying47．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）—Youdidn’tanswermyphonelastnight!—Sorry.I_______thecartoonYao-ChineseFolktalesthewholenight.A．watch B．waswatching C．willwatch48．（2023·江西赣州·统考一模）—DidyouseeMike?HejustcamebackfromFrance.—Yes.Buthe________withsomeone,soInoddedtohimandwentaway.A．talks B．istalking C．wastalking D．hastalked49．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考一模）Hewasstillworkingontheproblemwhilehisclassmates________arestinthenextroom.A．arehaving B．havehad C．werehaving D．willhave50．（2023·江西萍乡·统考一模）—HaveyouwatchedthenewsIsharedwithyouonWeChat?—Notyet.I_______forinformationonmyprojectthewholemorning.A．search B．wassearchingC．havesearched D．willsearch51．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—Look!Theroomisbrightandtidy.—Oh,mybrother________it.A．willclean B．wascleaning C．hascleaned52．（2023·福建泉州·统考三模）Yourpoliticsteacher________Fuzhouforsometraining.SoI’mheretogiveyoualesson.A．hasbeento B．hasgoneto C．hasbeenin53．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）Earthisourmotherandshe________somuchwithussinceweappearedontheearth.A．shared B．willshare C．hasshared54．（2023·安徽合肥·合肥38中校考三模）—MyGod!I’mnearlylostinHefei.—Yeah.Thecity________alot.A．changed B．ischanging C．haschanged D．willchange55．（2023·湖北武汉·统考二模）He________inNashville,thehomeofthecountrymusic,sincehewasachild.A．lives B．lived C．willlive D．haslived56．（2023·河北衡水·校联考二模）Jim,I________whatmymomaskedmetodo.Let’sgotothemovies.A．willfinish B．amfinishing C．wasfinishing D．havefinished57．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考模拟预测）—Wehavehadclassesbackatschool________February20.Whataboutyou?—Sohavewe.A．since B．on C．for58．（2023·黑龙江绥化·校考模拟预测）I________myhometownforaboutthreeyears.Imissitverymuch.A．haveleft B．havebeenawayfrom C．wentawayfrom59．（2023·安徽宣城·安徽省宣城市第三中学校考模拟预测）—Whatmadeyousohappy?—MybestfriendwillvisitmenextFriday.We________eachotherfortwoyears.A．won’tsee B．don’tsee C．haven’tseen D．didn’tsee60．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）—Excuseme,mayIspeaktoMr.Green?—Sorry.He________Beijingforholiday.Hewillbebackinseveraldays.A．hasgoneto B．hasbeenin C．hasbeento61．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·模拟预测）—Won’tyouliketocometoJim’sbirthdayparty?—IwillifI________.A．willbeinvited B．haveinvited C．aminvited62．（2023·福建·校联考三模）—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutChineseknots（中国结）?—Ofcourse.They________asasymbolofgoodluck.A．areseeing B．areseen C．wereseen63．（2023·河北衡水·统考二模）Everyday,toomuchwater______.Ithinkeveryoneshouldtakeactiontosaveit.A．wastes B．iswasted C．wasted D．waswasted64．（2023·江西南昌·南昌市八一中学校考模拟预测）—HaveyouseenFullRiverRed?—Yes.We________towatchitinChineseclasslastmonth.A．suggested B．aresuggested C．weresuggested D．suggest65．（2023·吉林长春·长春市解放大路学校校考模拟预测）Asportsmeetinginourprimaryschool________successfullylastFriday.A．isheld B．washeld C．holds D．held66．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州第一中学校考模拟预测）Itisreportedthatthisbuilding________attheendofthisyear.A．iscompleted B．willcomplete C．willbecompleted67．（2023·江西上饶·统考模拟预测）—Iheardthatourschooliscollectingsecond-handbooksandtoys.—Yes,they________tosomeprimaryschoolsinpoorareasforfree.A．aresent B．weresent C．willbesent D．havebeensent68．（2023·甘肃平凉·校考三模）Someworkersarebuildingaschoolinthevillage.Ihopeit________beforeSeptemberthisyear.A．willfinish B．finishes C．isfinished D．willbefinished69．（2022·江西南昌·校考一模）Anewlibrary________there.Wecanuseitatthebeginningofnextterm.A．isbuilt B．isbeingbuilt C．hasbeenbuilt D．shouldbebuilt70．（2022·江苏连云港·连云港市新海实验中学校考二模）—Petergotseriously________inthecaraccidentlastweek.—Yes,hedid.Andheis________inthehospitalnow.A．washurt;takengoodcare B．washurt;takengoodcareofC．hurt;beingtakengoodcareof D．hurt;takengoodcare71．（2023·甘肃白银·统考三模）Allthework________andtheygobackhometogether.A．wasfinished B．wasfinishing C．finished D．hasbeenfinished72．（2023·湖北黄石·统考一模）Nowonderyourroomlookssmaller.Yoursister’sbed________toyourroom.A．willmove B．willbemoved C．hasmoved D．hasbeenmoved73．（2023·福建厦门·福建省厦门第六中学校考二模）DuringtheTangDynasty,nearlyeverythingproducedintheworld______onthestreetsofChang’an.A．hasbeenfound B．couldbefound C．hadbeenfound74．（2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模）—WhereisJane?Ididn’tseeheranywhere.—She_______toHelen’sbirthdayparty.ButI’mnotsure.A．mayinvite B．isinvited C．maybeinvited D．mustbeinvited75．（2023·浙江·模拟预测）Iwillshowyouthephotos________inBeijingbythetimethey________.A．taken;comeout B．weretaken;arecomeoutC．weretaken;willcomeout D．taken;arecomeout二、语法选择（2023·广东茂名·统考二模）Chinaisalargecountry.EachdifferentregionofChinahas___76___ownspecialformsoftraditionalart.Theyusuallytrytoshowthethingswhichareimportantinlife,suchaslove,beautyandfamily.AccordingtoChinesehistory,sky___77___werefirstusedbyZhugeKongming.Hesentthemouttoask___78___helpwhenintrouble.Theyaremadeofbambooandcoveredwithpaper.Whenthelanternsarelit(被点亮),theyslowlyriseintotheairlikesmallhot-airballoonsforalltosee.Theyareseenasbrightsymbolsofhappywishesandgoodluck.Papercutting___79___aroundforover1500years.Papercuttingsoundsveryeasy,butitcanbedifficulttodo.Amongallkindsofpapercuttings,___80___onesareflowersandanimals.DuringtheSpringFestival,they___81___onwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckandahappynewyear.Chineseclayartisveryfamousaroundtheworld.___82___theclaypiecesareverysmall,theylookveryreal.Thepiecesareusuallycutechildrenorlivelycharactersfrom___83___Chinesefairytaleorahistoricalstory.Thepiecesare___84___shapedbyhandfromaveryspecialkindofclayandthensenttoair-dry.Afterdrying,theyarefiredataveryhighheat.Theyarethenpolishedandpainted.Ittakesseveralweeks___85___everything.ThesesmallpiecesofclayshowthelovethatChinesepeoplehaveforlifeandbeauty.76．A．its B．it C．it’s77．A．lantern B．lantern’s C．lanterns78．A．with B．for C．about79．A．hasbeen B．was C．is80．A．common B．morecommon C．themostcommon81．A．put B．areput C．areputting82．A．When B．Though C．Because83．A．a B．an C．the84．A．careless B．careful C．carefully85．A．complete B．completed C．tocomplete三、阅读理解（2023·浙江·模拟预测）IlefthomeforNewZealandtostartmynewlifeonmy15thbirthday.MyfatherandmothertookmetoHongKong,wherewehadtosaygoodbye.Whenweweresayinggoodbye,IsuddenlyfeltafraidthatIhadneverhadbefore.ThiswasthefirsttimeIhadtraveledsofarbymyself.Andgoingtoafar-awayplaceIhaveneverbeenbeforemademefeelterrible.IheldbackmytearsuntilIcouldnolongerseemyparents.AsIwaswipingawaymytears,Irealizedthat,fromthatmomenton,Iwouldhavetodoeverythingbymyself.AftermyarrivalinWellington,myteacher,MsLang,showedmearoundmynewschool.Afewdayslater,Istartedhavingclasses.Therewereonly20studentsineachclass.Onlymath,science,socialstudiesandEnglishwerecompulsory,andstudentscouldchooseothersubjectsforthemselves.Ichosemusic,Japaneseandhealth.InNewZealand,studentsareveryactiveinclass,andteachersarenotsoserious.Theyoftenletusplaygamesinclass.Wecansitwithanyonewelike,andtheteachercansitatherowndeskoratastudent’sdesk.Theschoolhadaneasymanner,withfewrules.Becausetherewasnohomework,wecouldjoinclubsordoanythingweliked.Ialwayswenttothelibraryafterschool,whereIfoundalotofbookstohelpwithmystudies.StudyinginNewZealandisnotthesameasstudyinginChina.InNewZealand,studentsdependonthelibrarytogainknowledgeinsteadofwaitingforwhatteachersaskthemtodo.Timewentfast.TwomonthsafterIarrivedflewby.Thenaweekofexamsbegan.Ididnothavetotaketheseexams,becauseIhadonlybeenattheschoolforashorttime.However,mymathteacherencouragedmetotakethemathexam,asshethoughtIcoulddowell.Thoughtherewasn’tmuchpressureonme,IworkedveryhardtogetreadyfortheexambecauseIknowthatnopainmeansnogain.Whenthedayoftheexamcame,IfoundthatIfinishedthepaperfasterthantheotherstudents.Oneweeklater,myteachertoldthewholeclasswhohadgotthetopmark:Itwasme!Igot94percent.Allmyclassmateswereveryhappyandsaidcongratulationstome.Itwasoneofthehappiestdaysofmylife.86．Thisreadingpassageisprobablytakenfrom________.A．atravelbook B．thewriter’stestpaperC．apagefromthewriter’sdiary D．anewsreport87．Whenshewaswipingawayhertears,thewriterrealizedthat________.A．shehadalreadyarrivedinNewZealandB．shecouldnolongerseeherparentsinHongKongC．shehadtosaygoodbyetoherparentsD．shewouldstartanewlifeinNewZealandallbyherself88．Theword“compulsory”inthethirdparagraphmeans________inChinese.A．必修的 B．选修的 C．义务的 D．有责任的89．Thewriteralwayswenttothelibrarybecause________.A．theteacheraskedhertodosoB．shewantedtogainknowledgewiththehelpofmanybooksC．shehadnohomeworkandhadnothingtodoD．shemustgetreadyfortheexams90．Thewriterdidn’thavetotaketheexams,________.A．soshedidn’tworkhardtogetreadyforthemB．butshethoughtshecoulddowellandtookthemathexamC．butshetookthemathexamanddidbestofallinitD．soshefoundshefinishedthepaperfasterthantheothers四、语法填空（2023·山东济宁·统考二模）Nowadays,alotofschoolsintheU.S.areteachingChinese,andWoodstockisoneofthem.Theschoolswant____91____(prepare)abetterfutureforstudentswhoarelikelytoworkinChina.TheU.S.governmentistryingtomakemorepublicschoolsteachChinese.Chinaisgivingsomehelp,too.TheChinesegovernment____92____

(give)awayalargenumberoftextbookstoU.S.schools.SomeoftheschoolsarealsojoininginChina-USTeacherExchangeProgram.“ItisnecessaryforyoutolearnChineseandChineseculture,”MarySmith,theheadmasterofWoodstocksaidtostudents.“Morechances____93____(wait)foryou.”Chinahasthelargestpopulationintheworld.MorepeoplespeakChinesethananyotherlanguageintheworld,yetthelanguageisoneofthemostdifficulttolearn.Itdoesn’tlookorsoundanythinglikeEnglish.Youcan’tspeakoutChinesewords____94____(direct).ReadingaChinesenewspaperneedspeopletoknowabout3000characters.However,allthehardworkcan’tstopyoung____95____(learner).Today,about50,000U.S.studentsarestudyingChinese,andtheyaredoingverywell.真题实战练一、单项选择1．（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Shesaidthattheearth________aroundthesun.A．traveled B．travels C．travel2．（2022·黑龙江·统考中考真题）—Idon’tknowwhenSusan________.—Don’tworry.Whenshe________,Iwilltellyou.A．comes;willcome B．willcome;comes C．come;comes3．（2022·湖北·统考中考真题）He________newspapersat8:00everyevening.A．reads B．isreading C．wasreading D．hasread4．（2022·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）—Idon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I________.It’snotsafe.A．agree B．agreed C．willagree D．hadagreed5．（2022·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）XiaSen________asimplelifeandsaveshermoneyfordonations.A．lives B．lived C．wasliving D．willlive6．（2023·辽宁朝阳·统考中考真题）—Whatdidyoudolastweekend?—I________tothemovieswithmyfriends.A．willgo B．go C．goes D．went7．（2023·广西·统考中考真题）YesterdayI________basketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime.A．willplay B．play C．played8．（2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题）Jessica________everynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.A．studies B．studied C．hasstudied D．willstudy9．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）—Whichteacherwillyoumissthemostaftergraduation?—Mrs.Chen.SheencouragedmealotwhenI________theEnglishexam.A．fail B．wasfailing C．failed D．havefailed10．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）ThethreeChineseastronauts_______safelyfromspaceonApril16,2022.A．returned B．arereturning C．havereturned D．hadreturned11．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）There________aMiaoDrumCultureFestival(苗鼓文化节)inthesouthwestofChinanextweekend.A．is B．willhave C．willbe12．（2023·江苏淮安·统考中考真题）—SuHai,whatwillyoudoforthecomingFather’sDay?—I________abeautifulcardformyfather.A．design B．designed C．willdesign D．wasdesigning13．（2023·四川甘孜·统考中考真题）Hislittlebrother________middleschoolinJuly2023.A．finishes B．isfinishing C．finished D．willfinish14．（2023·江西·统考中考真题）I’vejustgottwotickets!I________toseethenewmoviewithTony.A．go B．went C．willgo D．havegone15．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Thecarwillnotstart.WhatcanIdo?—Don’tworry.TomandI________itapush.A．give B．gave C．havegiven D．willgive16．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）—Ihaven’tfinishedmydinneryet.—Hurryup!Ourfriends________forusatthegate.A．wait B．havewaited C．arewaiting D．willwait17．（2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考中考真题）—Nancy,whereisyourbrother?—He________forthephysicalexperiment(物理实验)examinthelaboratory.A．prepares B．ispreparing C．waspreparing18．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）IthinkthatLingling________abooknow.A．read B．reads C．isreading19．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—Mingming,whereisyourbrother?—Look!He_______ontheplayground.A．runs B．isrunning C．wasrunning D．ran20．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）Listen!They________songsforthe100birthdayoftheCCYL（中国共青团）.A．aresinging B．sang C．willsing21．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）—Howdidtheaccidenthappenyesterday?—Aboy________gamesonthephonewhilewalkingacrossthestreet.A．plays B．isplaying C．wasplaying22．（2023·江苏常州·统考中考真题）We________onthecountrysideroadwhenasuddenstormhit,sowemadeourwayback.A．jogged B．werejogging C．havejogged D．willjog23．（2023·辽宁营口·中考真题）Tim________TouchingChinaonCCTVwithhisfamilyfrom8:00to9:00lastSaturdayevening.A．waswatching B．willwatch C．watched D．haswatched24．（2023·四川乐山·统考中考真题）—Lingling,whatwereyoudoingat7:00yesterdayevening?—I________mymotherpreparethedinnerthen.A．helped B．amhelping C．washelping25．（2023·湖北黄石·统考中考真题）Internationalsearchandrescue(救援)teamshaverushedtoTurkeytohelpforthehugeearthquakes.China________an82-memberChinaSearchandRescueTeam.A．sends B．wassent C．hassent D．hasbeensent26．（2023·辽宁盘锦·统考中考真题）Mary________asavolunteeratareadingprogramsince2yearsago.A．worked B．hasworked C．isworking D．willwork27．（2023·甘肃甘南·统考中考真题）—IwonderifLiHua________tothehospitaltoreceivethevaccination（疫苗接种）.—Iamsurehewillifhe________time.A．goes;willhave B．willgo;has C．willgo;willhave28．（2023·西藏·统考中考真题）Wewillhaveawonderfulfutureifwe________hard.A．work B．worksC．worked D．areworking29．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）Ifyou________alongthisroad,youwillfindapark.A．go B．went C．goes30．（2023·湖南湘西·统考中考真题）TheShenzhou-16mannedspaceship(载人飞船)________onMay30thisyear.A．wassent B．send C．sent31．（2023·辽宁鞍山·统考中考真题）—Thetrafficismoreconvenientthanbefore.—Yes.Anotherbridge________overthisriverlastyear.A．isbuilt B．wasbuilt C．builds D．willbebuilt32．（2023·内蒙古·统考中考真题）—Studentsinourschool________toswimintheriversorlakesalone.—That’strue.Afterall,safetymustcomefirst.A．allow B．don’tallow C．aren’tallowed D．isallowed33．（2023·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）—Didyouenjoythepartylastnight?—Yes,we________wellbyourhosts.A．treated B．treat C．weretreated D．aretreated34．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Whatamess!Thesharingbikes________everywhere.—Let’scollectandputthemintherightplacesothattheycanbeusedconveniently.A．throw B．threw C．isthrown D．arethrown35．（2022·青海·统考中考真题）OurschoolheldthegraduationceremonylastFriday.Alltheparents________tocheerusup.A．areinvited B．wereinvited C．willbeinvited36．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Thesecond“TiangongLecture”kickedoff!BingDwenDwen________ateachingtool!A．isusedfor B．wasusedfor C．isusedas D．wasusedas37．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）SpudWebb________atfirstbecauseofhisheight,buthedidn’tloseheart.A．refuses B．refused C．wasrefused D．willberefused38．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）LiYan________tothewelcomepartyyesterday.A．invites B．isinvited C．wasinvited D．willinvite39．（2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题）It’ssaidthatthekite_______inChinaover2000yearsago.A．invents B．invented C．wasinvented D．isinvented40．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）—DoChinesepeoplelikeping-pongalot?—Yes.It_______bypeopleofallages.A．plays B．isplayed C．played D．wasplayed二、语法选择（2023·湖北荆门·中考真题）综合填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3个单词）。Timefliesandyoumayfeeldownwhenleavingjuniorhighschool.Butitmaymakeyoufeelmuch____41____（sad）tosaygoodbyetoyourteachersandclassmates.Thisfeelingwassharedmorethan1,000yearsago（诗人）WangWeihadtosaygoodbyetohisfriend.AFarewellSongbeginswithalovelymorningscene.Onthatmorning.WanghadtosaygoodbyetohisfriendYuanEr,whowouldleaveforAnxiintoday’sXinjiang.Thelasttwolinesarethemostwell-known.Yuan____42____（invite）bythepoettodrinkwine（酒）becauseheknewthatlifeinAnxiwouldbedifficult.MostcitiesinChinawereprosperous（繁荣的）,____43____thewesternareaswerequitedesolate（荒凉的）.Thejourney____44____thewestwouldbefullofdifficulties,Wangthought.WanginvitedYuanErtodrinkacupofwineagain____45____（express）hiscareandgoodwishes.Thisloveforhisfriendmadethispoempopularbackthenanditremainssotoday.（2023·山东东营·统考中考真题）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。“Alex!Jen!It’stimefordinner!”Momcalled.“Mom!We____46____(make)atreehouse!Waitaminute!”Alexshouted.Atdinner,Dadsaid,“Wehavesomethingtotellyou.Ourneighbor,MrMorris,cametoourhouse____47____(talk)toustoday.Hewantsustocutdownourtreebecausetheleavesfallintohisyard.Thenhehastocleanthem.”“No!That’sourfavoritetree.I____48____(love)iteversinceIwasjustalittlebaby!”Jencried.“Yeah,andthetreeisoldandbeautiful.Ithelpskeepourairclean.Italso____49____(give)usshade(树荫)fromthesun,”Alexsaid.Everybodyhadspecialmemoriesofthetree.Theyallsharedtheirfavoriteones.“Oneofmyfavoritememoriesishowexcitedyouwerewhentheleavesbegantofall,”saidMom.“We____50____(jump)intothehugepiles(堆)ofcolorfulleaveseveryautumn,”saidAlex.Jennodded.“Irememberthetimewehadapicnicforthewholeneighborhood,”saidDad.“Itwassonice.”“It’sbroughtusallsomanygreatmemories.Somethingmustbedone.”Momsaid.“Yes,”saidJen.“We____51____(save)ourtree!”Afterdinnerthewholefamilydiscussedwhattodo.“Ihaveagoodidea!”saidAlex.“Icanmakeachartshowinghimwhenleavesfall.Andwecanpromisehimthatwe____52____(help)cleantheleavesinthefuture!”Everyoneagreed.Thenextday,thewholefamilywenttovisitMrMorris.Atthattime,he____53____(clean)theyard.“MrMorris,thistreeisveryspecialtoourfamily.Ifweoffertohelpcleanitsleaves,wouldyouconsider____54____(keep)it?”Dadsaid.AlexhandedMrMorrishischart.MrMorriswasquietforamoment.Thenhesaid,“Iguessifthetreeisthatimportanttoyouall,andIcangetsomehelpwithcleaning,thetreecanstay.”Thetree____55____(save)!Everyoneintheneighborhood,evenMrMorris,cametocelebrate.

动词的时态和语态（解析版）（模拟精练+真题演练）模拟精练一、单项选择1．（2023·湖北武汉·统考模拟预测）—Excuseme,whereisMr.Evans?—Heisnotintheofficetoday.I________youtrycallinghimtomorrow.A．amsuggesting B．suggestC．suggested D．willsuggest【答案】B【详解】句意：——对不起，埃文斯先生在哪里？——他今天不在办公室。我建议你明天给他打个电话。考查时态。根据“Heisnotintheofficetoday.I...youtryc