重难点13 完形填空（15空）

重难点13完形填空（15空）命题趋势完形填空综合考查学生对英语语言知识的运用，考查重点包括阅读理解能力和语言应用能力，重点考查学生对语篇的整体理解。本专题目的在于帮助学生提高完形填空题的解题能力，以帮助同学们高效复习。重难诠释完形填空1.考查原则：（1）注重在语境中综合考查学生对词义的辨析.理解与搭配。（2）考查结合语境进行分析,判断的能力。2、设题原则：（1）设空以实词(名词、形容词,副词及动词等)为主,虚词为辅,实词与虚词的比例基本是8:2或7:3.（2）设题角度以根据上下文语境考查形近词或近义词的辨析为主,减少了单纯考查语法的题目。3.答题误区：误区1:对篇章知识理解不准确应充分利用首句、首段等信息理解篇章大意。误区2:忽视上下文逻辑关系事实细节不会孤立出现,应结合文章前后内容,利用因果.类比、时间、空间等关系,。误区3:语法知识运用不准确做题时应考虑句子结构和动词形式。误区4:凭主观想象选择答案应站在作者的立场上去做题。误区5;固定搭配掌握不到位应积累、记牢常用短语和搭配。重难通关练（2023中考真题建议用时：15分钟）（2023·浙江杭州·中考真题）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。InFebruary2007,abouttwohundredparagliderswereinAustraliatopreparefortheWorldChampionship.TheyincludedEwaWisnierska,aGermanparaglidingchampion(冠军).Onemorning,asthe1weregettingreadytotakeoff,theynoticedthataterriblestormwascoming.However,theydecidedto2.Afterall,thesewerethebestparaglidersintheworld.Unluckily,asthecompetitorstookoff,theweatherquicklybecame3.Ewatriedtogetawayfromthestorm,buttwohuge4cametogetherandcaughther.ThecloudspulledEwaupinsidethestormlikealeafinthe5.Sheflewhigherandhigher,withlightning(闪电)andhailstones(冰雹)allaroundher.“Iwas6,”shetoldreportersafterwards.“ThelastthingI7,itwasdark.Icouldhearlightningallaroundme.”She8toabout10,000metershighandthenlostallhersenses.Atthatheight,thetemperaturewasabout-40℃.AfterfortyminutesEwawokeup.Shewasstillinsidethestorm.Itwasdarkandhailstoneswere9past.Theywereasbigastennisballs.Finally,Ewacameoutofthestormcloudand10towardsasmallfarmandlanded11.Shefelltotheground,too12tocallforhelp.Whenherteam13her,shewas60kmawayfromtheplacewhereshetookoff.Shewascoveredinice—butalive!Ewawassenttoa(an)14fortreatmentatonce,butafewdayslater,shecompetedintheWorldChampionship.“Flyingistoofantastictostop15anaccident,”shesaid.1．A．runners B．competitors C．pilots D．winners2．A．getup B．turnon C．lookup D．carryon3．A．colder B．cooler C．worse D．wetter4．A．storms B．clouds C．birds D．hands5．A．wind B．rain C．tree D．world6．A．shaking B．pulling C．dreaming D．smiling7．A．decide B．repeat C．consider D．remember8．A．guided B．drove C．returned D．rose9．A．flying B．walking C．crying D．pushing10．A．climbed B．jumped C．headed D．swam11．A．comfortably B．safely C．sadly D．secretly12．A．proud B．nervous C．weak D．brave13．A．served B．caught C．visited D．reached14．A．hospital B．school C．hotel D．office15．A．nextto B．accordingto C．becauseof D．insteadof（2023·浙江温州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Oneday,MiriamgotaletteralongwithawatermelonseedfromUncleEsai.Thelettersaid:Miriam,Thisisamagicseedforyou.Plantit,anditwillgrant16threewishes.Remembertobepatient:theworldhasitsownrhythm.UncleEsaiMiriamthought,“Amagicseed?Maybeit’sUncleEsai’s17,butwhynothaveatry?”Sheplantedtheseedintheyard,andmadeher18wish,“Iwantthewatermelontogrowasbigasamountain!”Thenextmorning,Miriamwasvery19toseeahugewatermelonintheyard.Shecouldn’tbelieveit.“Imust20itatonce!”Shehurriedtocutthewatermelon,butitwastoohard.Shebecameangry.“Thisisasillywatermelon!Idon’twantit!”Immediatelythefruitbecameaseedagain.Miriam21hersecondwishhadbeengranted.“Humph!Thisisnotfun!”shecried.Afewdayslater,MiriamfoundUncleEsai’s22andreaditagain.Shestoppedwhenshesawthewords“bepatient”.Howcouldsheforgetit?Sherushedoutofthedoorand23rantotheyardtofindtheseed.Thistime,shepromisedshewouldmakethebestuseofthethirdwish.Shethoughtforawhile.“Ihopemy24couldspendmoretimetogether.”Butherparentsneededtowork.Howcouldtheseedhelp?Althoughitseemedimpossible,shestilldecidedto25theseedwithpatience.Miriamgotsomeinformationabout26toplantawatermelon,andthenfollowedthestepscarefully.Whentheseedturnedintoanormal-sizedwatermelon,she27itwithherfriendsandneighbours.Everybodylikeditstaste.Miriam’sfamilygottheseeds28thewatermelonandplantedmoreafterwards.Theyweresodeliciousthattheneighboursofferedtobuysome.Thewatermelonsbroughtextramoney29Miriam’sparentsdidn’thavetobeawayforworkasmuch.Theyhadmorefamilytime.MiriamfinallyknewwhatUncleEsaimeant—bepatient,andlifewillbeas30asawatermelon!16．A．me B．you C．him D．her17．A．rule B．joke C．choice D．example18．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth19．A．bored B．afraid C．relaxed D．surprised20．A．eat B．wash C．climb D．draw21．A．heard B．explained C．realised D．imagined22．A．book B．postcard C．letter D．newspaper23．A．calmly B．carefully C．politely D．quickly24．A．class B．family C．teachers D．neighbours25．A．putaway B．talkto C．lookafter D．searchfor26．A．how B．why C．when D．where27．A．watered B．protected C．watched D．shared28．A．for B．from C．behind D．beside29．A．so B．if C．but D．unless30．A．new B．big C．sweet D．quiet（2023·浙江绍兴·中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。SamelynLafuente,ayoungteacherfromaprimaryschoolforgirlsinMasbateCity,Philippines,spentthelast31yearsturningaboringclassroomintoalittlegirl’sdreamworld,decorated(装饰)inpinkandfullofHelloKitty-themeddecorations.WalkingintoSamelynLafuente’s32,youwouldprobablythinkthatitisacrazyHelloKittyfan’sworld.Theflooris33withaHelloKitty-themedcarpet(地毯).Thewallsareall34,asaretheschooldesks.AndthereareHelloKittydecorationseverywhere,hangingfromtheceiling(天花板),stuckonthewallsand35inthewindows.ItwouldbehardforparentsoflittlegirlsinMs.Lafuente’sclassto36themawayfromthisamazingworldinpinkeveryday,whichisjustwhatthe37plannedallalongtocreateaplacewhereherstudentswouldbehappyandenjoytheirtimeatschool.PhotosofthispinkHelloKittyclassroomwere38ontheInternetbyGlayFrancoBacolod,andquicklyspread39severalAsiancountries,includingChina.PeoplearepraisingSamelynLafuentehighly40shetriedhardtomakesureofthehappinessoftheyoungstudents,evenifitmeant41everythingoutofherownpocket.Theteachersaidthatalmostallthedecorationsinher42classroomwereboughtwithherownmoney,butseeingthe43inthechildren’seyeseverydaymakesitallworthit.LafuentetoldGMANewsthatduringthelastthreeyears,she44addedmorepinkandnewdecorationstochangeherclassroom.“I’mdoingitformystudents.Ilove45,”theteachersaid.31．A．two B．three C．four D．five32．A．classroom B．office C．garden D．kitchen33．A．filled B．packed C．compared D．covered34．A．blue B．white C．pink D．green35．A．still B．even C．just D．only36．A．pull B．move C．kick D．hide37．A．driver B．visitor C．nurse D．teacher38．A．invented B．sold C．shared D．taken39．A．for B．in C．with D．against40．A．because B．until C．if D．before41．A．lookingthrough B．pickingupC．turningdown D．payingfor42．A．secret B．empty C．special D．boring43．A．happiness B．loneliness C．shyness D．kindness44．A．suddenly B．gradually C．firstly D．quickly45．A．you B．him C．her D．them（2023·浙江金华·中考真题）Myeldersistergotadisease,lockedinherownworld.Shecouldnotlookatpeopleintheeye.Shewouldrepeatthewordsinaverylowvoice.Itturnedmyparents’worldupsidedown.46,theyworkedveryhardtomakesurethateverythingseemedpleasantandpeacefulforme.Iknew47aboutituntiltheageoften.ItwasthenthatIstartedtonoticemysisterwasdifferent.I48toacceptherasmysisterinpublic.Then,anincident(小事)49howIviewedmysister.Itchangedmeaswell.Oneday,mysisterhadtoputupa50,whetherinagroup,orbyherself.Asyoucanimagine,mysisterwastheonlyoneleftwithoutagroup.“I’ll51,”shetoldmyparents.Hearingthis,Iwascompletely52.Howcouldmysistersinginfrontoftheschool?Imuststopthishappening,53shewouldmakemeloseface,onewayoranother.“No!”Icriedout.Myparentsshotmealook.IknewIhadtowatchherperformance.Iprayed(祈祷)54thatsomethingwouldhappentostopher.Nooneknowssheisyour55.Itisfine,youdonotneedtotellanyone.IremembertellingmyselftheexactwordsasIsatinthehall,56theperformancetostart.Finally,mysisterstartedtosing.Sheopenedhermouth,andIwasshockedagain—hervoicewasso57initspower.Ifeltreallysorry—shecouldsingsobeautifully!HowcouldIhavedoubtedherabilities?Ihadbeenso58.Regretand59filledmyheart.Actually,mysisterknewallthingsIhaddonetoher,butshe60minded.Idecidedtoloveherunconditionally.Itwasasifaveil(面纱)hadbeenliftedfrommyeyes,andmyheartwasfull.46．A．So B．Then C．However D．Finally47．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing48．A．decided B．refused C．expected D．promised49．A．suggested B．showed C．explained D．changed50．A．performance B．game C．picture D．sign51．A．dance B．sing C．play D．draw52．A．proud B．pleased C．shocked D．disappointed53．A．or B．and C．though D．if54．A．silently B．openly C．excitedly D．happily55．A．classmate B．neighbor C．cousin D．sister56．A．goingover B．talkingabout C．waitingfor D．dreamingof57．A．special B．beautiful C．low D．strange58．A．wrong B．serious C．busy D．careful59．A．shame B．worry C．surprise D．fear60．A．sometimes B．always C．ever D．never（2023·浙江丽水·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwasbored.Isatonthesofaeatingpopcornandlookingforsomething61onTV.Istoppedtowatchashow:aboyaboutmyagewashypnotizing（催眠）amanandhavinghimdoallthefunnythings.62,Icameupwithaplan.“IbetIcoulddothat,”Ithought.Ijumpedupandracedtothediningroomtogetsomestringandaspoon.Itiedthestringtothespoon.OK!Iwas63.Icouldn’twait.Iwalkedintothe64,wheremymomwaspreparingdinner.IaskedMomifshewantedtobehypnotized.Ofcourse,mymom65.AsIstartedtoswingthe66slowlyinfrontofmymom’sface,Isaid,“Youaregettingsleepy,youaregettingverysleepy.”After67itafewtimes,ItoldherthatwhenIcountedtothree,shewouldbecomeElvis,apopsinger.Icounted,andatthatverymoment,Momstartedto68.IcouldhardlybelievethatIwasabletohypnotizeMomonmy69try.Iwasexcited.Thiswassoooocool!Afterawhile,Idecidedthatitwastimeto70Mom.IcouldhardlywaittoseeMom’sreaction（反应）whenItoldher71wedidit!“WhenIclapmyhandsthreetimes,you’llbebacktoyourusualself,”Isaidconfidently.IclappedloudlyasIcountedthenumbers,72Momcontinuedsingingasifnothinghadhappened.Whatwaswrong?Istartedtofeel73.Ididn’tknowwhattodo.ItlookedsoeasyonTV.Istartedto74.Justthen,mymomrealizedIdidn’tknow75hadonlybeenpretending（假装）tobehypnotized.Shestoppedandhuggedme.Tothisday,MomandIstilllaughaboutthedayIhypnotizedher.61．A．interesting B．educational C．important D．traditional62．A．Luckily B．Recently C．Suddenly D．Certainly63．A．active B．free C．popular D．ready64．A．bedroom B．kitchen C．study D．yard65．A．agreed B．cooked C．left D．complained66．A．coin B．pencil C．spoon D．ring67．A．dropping B．swinging C．fixing D．washing68．A．draw B．sing C．dance D．write69．A．first B．second C．third D．last70．A．lookafter B．playwith C．listento D．wakeup71．A．when B．where C．why D．how72．A．and B．or C．but D．so73．A．angry B．pleased C．calm D．worried74．A．cry B．jump C．smile D．run75．A．he B．I C．she D．you（2023·江苏盐城·中考真题）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwasNewYear’sEve.Acoupleweredecoratingtheirroomwhenthemansaidtohiswife,“I’mgladthisyearfinishesinafew76.Whataterribleyearwe’vehad!”Hiswifeaskedhim,“Why?Idon’tunderstand!”Themanwasvery77andreplied,“Youdon’tunderstand?Thinkaboutwhathashappenedthisyear.Firstofall,Ihada(n)78toremovemykidney(肾脏).Remember?Lastmonth,Iturned79andIwastoldtomakeroomforsomeoneyounger.Huh!WhatamIgoingtodonow?Andyousurelyhaven’tforgottenthe80,whichmadeoursonstayinhospitalforthreeweeks,haveyou?Andthatmeanhe81takehisexamstogetintomedicalschool.Andwehadtobuyanewcar.82year!I’msogladit’sover.”Hiswifedidn’tsaymuch.She83theroom.Afewminuteslater,shecamebackinandsaid,“OK,Iheardwhatyousaid,butthisis84Iseethings.Yourkidneyhadbeen85youforyearsandyouwon’thavethatpaineveragain.Nowthatyoudon’thavetogotowork,youcanspendmoretimeinthe86,takingbettercareofyourflowers.Andthatisthe87you’vealwayswanted.Althoughthecarwasdestroyed,oursonstayed88.He’lldoevenbetterinhisexamsnextyearsincehe’sgotmoretimeto89.SoIthinkit’sagoodyear,andthenewonewillstartinafewhours.I’msureit’llbeanothergoodyear.”Wecan’tcontrolthethingsthathappentous,butwecan90howwelookatthem.Whateverhappens,youcanbeoptimisticornot—it’suptoyou.76．A．months B．weeks C．days D．hours77．A．interested B．stressed C．surprised D．touched78．A．ability B．right C．chance D．operation79．A．leave B．change C．continue D．start80．A．car B．exam C．accident D．medicine81．A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．needn’t82．A．Wonderful B．Terrible C．Strange D．Common83．A．wentbackinto B．lookedbackinto C．lookedoutof D．wentoutof84．A．how B．why C．when D．where85．A．protecting B．satisfying C．worrying D．relaxing86．A．garden B．kitchen C．hospital D．school87．A．work B．life C．trip D．gift88．A．calm B．silent C．alive D．alone89．A．play B．study C．sleep D．exercise90．A．copy B．control C．explain D．express（2023·江苏南通·中考真题）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Jatto’smotherwasdoinghouseworkwhileJattowasreadingabookaloudinEnglish.Jattodidn’talwayslike91tohismother.ShespokeonlyEsan,oneofthelanguagesinNigeria.Wasn’titawasteoftimetoreadtosomeonewhocouldn’tunderstand?Hismotherdidn’tevenrealizewhenhemade92.Still,sheinsistedhereadaloudeveryday.“Let’sbottlenutswhenyoufinishreading,”shesaidinEsan.Jattoshookhishead.Hehadsomuchhomeworktodo.“I’llneverfinishreading.”Jattosaid“never”inEnglishbecausetherewasnowordforneverinEsan.“What’s‘never’?”sheasked.Jattoclearedhisthroatto93theEnglishword.“ItmeansIwon’tstopreadingtoday,tomorrow,or94.”Hedrewcirclesintheair.“Northedayafterthedayaftertomorrow,thedayafterthedayafter,thedayafter…”“Oh,OK!That’sforever,”hismothersaid.Jattostaredatthenuts.Eachonelookeddelicious.Nowwouldbea95timetoeatsome.Buthecouldn’task.Herememberedthe96he’ddrawnintheair.Jatto’smotherwhistled.Tam-tam,theircow,cameuptothem.Jattocould97cow-milkairashismothermilkedher.Tam-tam’smilkwasthebesthe’devertasted.Jattoneededtotakehismindoffthe98.“Mama,whydoyoumakemereadtoyoueventhoughyoudon’tunderstand?”“IwantyoutopracticespeakingEnglishoften,”shesaid.“IcanpracticeEnglishinmyhead,”hesaid,not99.Hismothersmiled.“Weshareourstoriesaloudwithothers,notinourheadswhere100canhearthem.”Jattonodded.He’dlearnedaboutthatinschool.Shedecidedtotellhimastoryandhandedhimsomenutsandmilk.“Youcaneat101Italk.”Heateasshestarted.Soon,Jattowassingingthestorywithhismother.“Younevertellmestories,”hesaidwhentheystopped102.Shesighed.“Iusedto,butwhenyoustartedschool,IwantedyoutofocusonEnglish.”“ImakealotofmistakeswhenIreadtoyou,”Jattosaid.Hismother103.“Iguessedso.ButIlikehearingthesoundofyourvoicewhileIwork.”Jattoknewwhatshemeant.Hehadenjoyedlisteningtoherstoryashebottledthenuts.Itmadetheworkseem104.“Ihaveanidea,”hesaid.“Nexttime,IwillreadastorytoyouinEnglish,thenIwilltellyouthesamestoryinEsan.Wecanevenmakeupsongstogether.”“Great!AndIwilltellyoustoriesinEsanandyoucansaythembacktomeinEnglish.Let’s‘never’stop105stories.”Jattosmiled.Hismother’sunderstandingofneverwasevenbetterthanhisown.91．A．talking B．reading C．replying D．listening92．A．mistakes B．jokes C．efforts D．noises93．A．speak B．pronounce C．organize D．explain94．A．thedaybefore B．thelastday C．thedayafter D．inthefuture95．A．good B．free C．busy D．bad96．A．nuts B．bottles C．circles D．cows97．A．see B．smell C．feel D．hear98．A．milk B．cow C．story D．food99．A．alone B．aloud C．kindly D．directly100．A．nobody B．somebody C．anybody D．everybody101．A．before B．while C．after D．until102．A．saying B．eating C．singing D．chatting103．A．shouted B．cried C．praised D．laughed104．A．easier B．slower C．heavier D．shorter105．A．practicing B．telling C．sharing D．writing（2023·江苏宿迁·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,Danielgotlostwhenheandhismomwentshoppinginthestore.HehadthoughthewasrightbesideMom,106whenhelookedup,Momwasgone.“Mom!Mom!”Danielcalled.Manypeoplehurriedby,yetnobody107forDaniel.Thestoreseemedverylarge,andDanielfelthimselfvery108.ThenDanielrememberedsomething.Momhadtoldhimwhatheshoulddoifhegotlost.Shehadsaidthatheshouldfindsomeonewhowas109atthestoreforhelp.Daniellookedaroundandsawasaleswomanhangingsweaters,soherantoherfor110.“I’mlostIcan’tfindmymom.”hesaid.111shecouldanswer,acustomerhurriedover,holdingablacksweater.“Howmuchisthis?”sheasked.NowDanielwas112.Wouldthesaleswomanhelphim?“Justamoment,please,”thesaleswomansaidtothecustomer.“Wehavealostboyhere.”SheturnedtoDaniel,“Don’tworry.”shesaid,“Iwill113Mr.Henson,ourstoresecurityguard(保安).Hewillhelpfindyourmom.”ThecustomersmiledatDaniel.“Iwillbetyourmomislookingforyou.too.”shesaid.Danielhadn’tthoughtofthat!Momwouldbelookingforhim,andnowshewouldknow114tofindhim.Hefeltbetter.WhiletheywerewaitingforMr.Henson,thesaleswomangaveDanielagreenlollipop(棒棒糖).AlthoughgreenwasDaniel’s115,hedidnotfeellikeeatingatthemoment.SoonherecameMr.Henson.HeputhishandonDaniel’sshoulder.“What’syourname,littleboy?”heasked.Danieltoldhim.ThenMr.Hensonasked.“What’syourmom’sname?”“Mom,”buthe116thatMr.HensonmeantMom’sothername,theoneadultscalledher.“HernameisAmyWilkerson.”hesaid.“Goodjob!”Mr.Hensonsaid.Thesaleswomansmiled.Mr.Hensonsaidhewouldmakeanannouncementthatcouldbe117allthroughthestore.Hepushedbuttonsonaspecialtelephone,thensaid,“WillMs.AmyWilkersonpleasecometoladies’118onthesecondfloor?Yoursoniswaitingforyouhere.”Mr.Henson’svoicewasstrong,andthestore’smusic119stoppedplayingwhenhemadetheannouncement.Mommusthaveheardhim.Andshereallyhad.SoonDanielsawherrunningtowardhim.MomheldDanielclose.“Iwasworried.”shesaid.“Metoo.”Danielsaid.“ButI120whatyoutaughtme.”HetoldMomaboutMr.Hensonandthesaleswoman.ThenhegaveMomthelollipop,becausegreenwasherfavorite,too.106．A．or B．so C．but D．and107．A．waited B．stopped C．paid D．hunted108．A．small B．old C．big D．low109．A．sitting B．chatting C．working D．standing110．A．help B．money C．agreement D．telephone111．A．Until B．After C．If D．Before112．A．pleased B．worried C．excited D．amazed113．A．e-mail B．order C．catch D．call114．A．whether B．when C．where D．what115．A．style B．favorite C．size D．sign116．A．realized B．required C．accepted D．agreed117．A．searched B．posted C．heard D．answered118．A．sweaters B．handbags C．shoes D．dresses119．A．never B．even C．quite D．ever120．A．forgot B．avoided C．regretted D．remembered培优争分练（2024年最新模拟题建议用时：15分钟）（2024·吉林长春·一模）WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwouldplayoutsideforhoursonsunnysummerdaysandthenhaveadeepandpeaceful121atnight.Sometimes,I’dhavesomebaddreams,makingme122foramoment.Iwouldlookoutintothe123toseeifanythingwasthereandthengobacktosleep.IcanstillrememberafewtimeswhenI124,Ilookedoutintothedarkness,andactually125someonethere.ItwasMomwatchingovermeasIslepteachtimeshetoldmetogobacktosleepandIclosedmyeyesagain,feeling126andloved.Ineverasked127whyshewatchedmesleepfromtimetotime,but128Isawmyownchildrengrowupsofast,Ihavegotthereason.Shewantedtocatchamomentintimeand129itinherheartforever.130timegoingby,Ijusthopedthatshecarriedalotofthosemomentswithherwhenshegraduallygot131.However,attheageof40,sheleftme.LastnightIwassleepinglightly132Isuddenlyfeltsomeonenearme.IopenedmyeyesandsawMomstandingintheroom,smilingat133.Andthenshewasgone.Nowsomeonesaysthiswasjustadream,awishorpartofanold134.Butasforme,IbelieveMom’slovingspiritwasstillwatchingoverme.Trustintheirlove.Knowthatyourownlifecanbefullof135,too.Thengooutandlivealifewithabraveheartandasmilingsoul.121．A．walk B．sleep C．talk D．breath122．A．excited B．happy C．free D．awake123．A．darkness B．room C．corner D．window124．A．putup B．wokeup C．thoughtup D．gaveup125．A．met B．saw C．dreamed D．expected126．A．bored B．upset C．worried D．safe127．A．dad B．mom C．sister D．brother128．A．before B．after C．since D．for129．A．kept B．had C．found D．covered130．A．By B．With C．In D．On131．A．younger B．stronger C．older D．thinner132．A．when B．till C．after D．before133．A．it B．me C．her D．him134．A．dream B．hope C．memory D．future135．A．choice B．love C．surprise D．joy（2024·河南洛阳·一模）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Itwasahotsummerday.Andwewereallsittingintheclassroom,waitingforour136toarrive.Whenshewalkedin,shelooked137.“Ihavesomebadnews,”shesaid.“Someonehas138ourclasspet.”Ourclasspetwasalittlehamster(仓鼠)namedSqueakers.Wealllovedhimandtookturnsto139himeachweek.Everyoneintheclasswassad.Wecouldn’tbelievesomeonehaddonesomethinglikethat.Weallwantedtofindoutwhodidit,140weaskedeveryoneiftheyhadseenanything.Afterafewdays,wegota141inthecase.Oneofthestudentsinourclassheardsomeonebragging(吹嘘)abouttakingSqueakers.Wetoldourteacher,andshecalledtheheadmaster.Thenextday,theheadmastercalleda142forthewholeschool.Hetoldeveryonewhathadhappened,andheaskedthepersonwhohadtakenSqueakerstocomeand143Squeakerstohim.Atfirst,noonesaidanything.Butthen,severalstudentsinanotherclassraisedtheir144.Thentheyledustoalocker(存物柜).Squeakerswasthere,safeand145.Wewereallsohappytohavehimback.Andwewere146happiertoseethekidswhohadtakenhimcomeforwardandsaysorry.TheysaidtheydiditbecausetheythoughtSqueakerswastoocute.The147taughtusaboutworkingtogetherandstandingupforwhat’sright.Welearnedthatsometimespeoplemakemistakes,but148canalwaysmakethingsrightagainiftheytry.Makingmistakesisnotshameful.Infact,mistakesareacommonpartof149life.Nooneisperfect.However,weshouldtryourbestto150themistakeswehavemade.Onlythencanwegetthechancetoimproveourselves.136．A．friend B．teacher C．classmate D．parent137．A．tired B．surprised C．upset D．pleased138．A．bought B．left C．hurt D．taken139．A．lookover B．lookafter C．lookthrough D．lookfor140．A．so B．but C．though D．because141．A．problem B．person C．break D．beginning142．A．class B．parent C．lesson D．meeting143．A．feed B．lend C．give D．teach144．A．legs B．eyes C．hands D．heads145．A．weak B．healthy C．brave D．lonely146．A．still B．even C．almost D．only147．A．change B．choice C．experience D．chance148．A．we B．they C．he D．her149．A．someone’s B．nobody’s C．everyone’s D．anyone’s150．A．correct B．make C．repeat D．find（2024·江苏扬州·一模）“Doyoulikemydress?”sheaskedapassingstranger.“Mymommymadeitjustforme,”shesaid151tearsinhereyes.“Ithinkit’sverypretty,butwhyareyou152?”Withashakeinhervoice,thegirlanswered,“Mommypassedawayaftermakingthisdressforme.”Finallythewomanrealized153thechildmeant.Shegentlyheldthechildinherarms.Thensuddenlythelittlegirlstoppedcrying,steppedbackandbeganto154.Shesangso155thatitwasalmostawhisper.Itwasthesweetestsoundthewomanhadeverheard,almost156thesongofaverysmallbird.Afterthechildstoppedsinging,sheexplainedtothelady,“Mymommysangthatsongtome157shepassedaway,andshemademepromisetosingitwheneverIstartedcryinganditwouldmake158stop.”“See,”shesaid,“itdid,andnowmyeyesare159!”Asthewomanturnedtogo,thelittlegirlgrabbed(抓住)her.“Madam,canyoustayjustaminute?Iwanttoshowyou160.”“Ofcourse,”sheanswered.Pointingtoaspot(斑点)onherdress,shesaid,“Righthereiswheremymommykissedmydressandhere,”pointingto161spot,“andhereisanotherkiss,andhere,andhere.MommysaidthatsheputallthosekissestheresothatIwouldhaveherkissesforeverythingthatmademecry.”Thenthelady162thatshewasn’tjustlookingatadress,buta163whokissedawaythehurtthatherdaughterwouldget.Shethoughtthegirl’smothergaveallthe164shehadtoherdaughterandputitintothisdress.Shenolongersawalittlegirlinasimple165.Shesawachildwrappedinhermother’slove.151．A．on B．with C．by D．of152．A．crying B．sleeping C．dancing D．walking153．A．when B．that C．what D．how154．A．sing B．leave C．draw D．write155．A．quickly B．easily C．loudly D．softly156．A．in B．like C．from D．among157．A．if B．because C．before D．while158．A．me B．her C．him D．them159．A．wet B．dry C．red D．big160．A．someone B．anything C．