2025年外研版高二英语下册月考试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年外研版高二英语下册月考试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、Isthatthereason____youareinfavoroftheproposal?A.whichB.whatC.whyD.forthat2、Hisadviceisofgreatimportance______itmakesmeawareofwheremydrawbacksare．（）A.incaseB.inthatC.eventhoughD.solongas3、________meethissisterattheairport，hehadtogetupearly．（）A.SoastoB.InordertoC.SothatD.Inorderthat4、Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce____witheachother．（）A.theyhadquarreledB.theyhavequarreledC.havetheyquarreledD.hadtheyquarreled5、Thenecklaceisassessed_____10，000yuan．（）A.atB.ofC.withD.to评卷人得分二、听力-单选题(共9题，共18分)6、Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Seeafilm.B.Seetheboss.C.Finishthework.7、听材料，回答下列各题。(1)WheredoesStellalive?(2)Whatwouldpeterandhisfamilyliketodoonbealestreet?(3)Whatkindofhoteldoespeterprefer?A.InMemphisB.InBostonC.InStLouis8、听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(1)Whatisthespeaker?(2)WhichofthefollowingmaybeincludedinBCDInternationalprograms?(3)Whichprogramgivestheideasbehindthepopsongs?(4)WhichwordbestdescribesnativespeakersˈunderstandingofEnglishpopsongs?A.Abroadcaster.B.Asinger.C.Asongwriter.9、听第9段材料，回答第14-16题.(1)Whyisthewomanhere?

(2)Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthetest?

(3)Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.TomeetJack.B.Tohaveatest.C.Toseeherschooloncemore.

10、Wherearethespeakers?A.Inthekitchen.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inagrocerystore.11、听第7段材料，回答2题。(1)8.WheredidSarapaintthepictures?(2)9.WhatisintheskyinSara’spictures?A.Inherbedroom.B.Inthekitchen.C.Inherclassroom.12、听材料，回答下题。(1)WherewillthespeakersgoonSaturday?(2)WhenwillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?A.Toasquare.B.Toanightclub.C.Toapark.13、听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(1)Howwasthewomanlastnight?(2)What’sJohnfondof?(3)Whatwillthewomando?A.Shewaskeptawake.B.ShewatchedTVallnight.C.Shehadagoodsleep.14、听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。(1)Whatdoesthewomandoforaliving?(2)Whatisthedisadvantageofbeachresortshotels?(3)WhydidthewomanmakeacomplaintabouttheroominCanada?(4)WhendidthehotelinCanadagivethewomanhermoneyback?A.Sheownsahotel.B.Sheisatravelagent.C.Sheworksforawebsite.评卷人得分三、填空题(共6题，共12分)15、OnSundays,theretired(退休的）minster_____cometothefarmandworkwiththefarmers.A．canB．shouldC．mustD．would16、____goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalShandongCuisine．。A．FarfromB．RegardlessofC．InsteadofD．Apartfrom17、Lifeistoughinthecity.Inordertoreducetheir______，somepeopledrinkalcohol(酒).A．temperB．pressureC．consciousnessD．mood18、I’mnotalittletiredtodayaftergivingtheroomathoroughcleaningandIhaveneverhad____today.A.astiringadayasB.asatiringdayC.tiringasadayasD.dayasatiringas19、______toknowabouthissister’spresentsituation,Tomcouldn’tfallasleepthewholenightuntilhefinallyreceivedherphoneandwastoldshewasallright.A.AshamedB.UncomfortableC.AnxiousD.Awkward20、Completely______withdeliciousfood,Tomwantedtostaythereforanothertwodays.A．basedB．crazyC．obsessedD．beingobsessed评卷人得分四、短文填词(共2题，共6分)21、CaliforniaisthethirdlargeststateintheUSAbuthasthelargestpopulation.Italsohasthe______(1)________ofbeingthemostmulticulturalstateintheUSA,______(2)_______peoplefromallovertheworld.Thecustomsandlanguagesoftheimmigrantsliveonintheirnewhome.This_____(3)______ofcultureisnotsurprisingwhenyouknowthehistoryofCalifornia.Cloninghastwomajoruses.Firstly,gardenersuseitallthetimetoproduce______(4)_______plants.Secondly,itisvaluableforresearchonnewplantspeciesandformedicalresearchonanimals.Cloningplantsisstraightforward______(5)________cloninganimalsisverycomplicated.Itisadifficulttask_______(6)_______.Manyattemptstoclonemammalsfailed.Butatlastthedeterminationandpatienceofthescientists______(7)________in1996withabreakthrough－thecloningofDollythesheep.Norwillyoureceiveapatentuntilasearchhasbeenmadetofindoutthatyourproductreallyisdifferentfrom_______(8)_______.Therearealargenumberofpatentexaminers,too,whoseonlyjobistoexaminewhetheryouclaimis______(9)________ornot.Ifitpassesallthetests,yourapplicationforapatentwillbepublished18monthsfromthedateyouapply.SoIhavefilledintheformandfiledmy_________(10)_____withthePatentOffice.Nowit’samatterofwaitingandhoping.You’llknowifIsucceedbythesizeofmybankbalance!Bestluck!22、M:Maria,whatcanyoutellusaboutyourplansforthefuture?W:Well,I____(consider)takingayearoutafterIgraduate.Youknow,Imaybetravelaroundtheworldandseesomedifferentcountries.M:____doyouhopetogainfromtraveling?W:I’vealwaysbeeninterestedinseeingdifferentplacesand____(experience)differentcultures,soitwillgivemeachancetoexperiencethesethingsfirst-handratherthanreadabouttheminabook.ButIalsothinkthattheexperienceIgainwillhelpmefindagoodjobwhenIcomeback.M:Canyouexplain____youthinktravelingwillhelpyoufindajob?W:Well,themodernbusinessenvironmentischanging.Therefore,tobe____(success)inone’slife,itisimportanttobeabletoacceptchanges.M:Whatdoyoumean?W:Imeanthatyou____changeyourattitudesandevenworkinghabitstosuittheever-changingenvironment.And____you’vespentsometimetraveling,itmeansthatyouhavetogetusedtodifferentideasandwaysofdoingthingsaswellassimplerthings,suchasfoodandclimate.M:Er...Itsoundsreasonable.W:Ialsobelievethattravelingwillteach____(my)tobeindependentaswellasvalueotherpeople.M:Whydoyoubelievetravelingwillhelpyoutovalueotherpeople?W:Asyouknow,whenyou’retravelingyoucan’tgethelpfromyourfamily,____youhavetodependonyourfriends,oreventurn____strangers.M:Oh,Isee.You’reright,Maria.(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______参考答案一、选择题(共5题，共10分)1、C【分析】本句考察定语从句中关系副词的用法。先行词reason在其所引导的定语从句中作原因状语，所以关系副词应用why/forwhich。故选C。【解析】【答案】C2、B【分析】答案是B．本题考查连词的用法．incase如果；以防；表示条件；inthat因为，表示原因；eventhough即使，表示让步；solongas只要，表示条件；根据语境判断空格前后是因果关系：因为使我认识到了缺点在哪里，所以重要．故选择B．

他的建议很重要；因为它使我认识到我的缺点在哪里．

首先要理解连词的功能：并列连词连接并列的词、短语或句子；从属连词连接主从句；其次理解各连词含义；最后结合语境做出判断．【解析】B3、B【分析】根据句子的意思可知；他早起是为了去机场接他的姐姐，因此用不定式作目的状语，C和D项中"that"后必须接句子，从而排除；A项"soasto"不能用于句首，从而排除；因此B项符合语境．

故选：B．

为了去机场接他的姐姐；他不得不早起．

本题考查不定式作状语．

1）目的状语。

Toonlyto（仅仅为了），inorderto；soasto，so（such）asto（如此以便）

Heransofastastocatchthefirstbus．他飞快地跑以便赶上第一班车．

Icomehereonlytosaygood-byetoyou．我来仅仅是向你告别．

2）作结果状语；表事先没有预料到的，要放在句子后面．

WhathaveIsaidtomakeyouangry．

Hesearchedtheroomonlytofindnothing．

3）表原因。

I'mgladtoseeyou．

典型例题。

Thechairlooksratherhard，butinfactitisverycomfortableto___．

A．sitB．sitonC．beseatD．besaton

答案：B．如果不定式为不及物动词，其后应有必要的介词．当动词与介词连用时，常位于"形容词+动词不定式"结构的末尾．【解析】B4、C【分析】根据句意和结构可知and后面的句子中neveronce是否定词，后面是部分倒装，由and前面的havebeenmarried可知这句话使用现在完成时；助动词have放在主语前面．

故选：C．

这对老夫妇结婚40年了；一次都没有争吵过．

本题考查倒装句，否定词置于句首，句子用部分倒装，注意使用正确的时态．【解析】C5、A【分析】A；考查介词的辨析，句中考查固定搭配"评估价值为"，使用短语assessat，因此使用at．

故选：A．

这条项链被评估为价值一万元．

考查介词短语的辨析，在平时的学习中要对这些短语进行积累，再根据具体的语境确定答案．【解析】A二、听力-单选题(共9题，共18分)6、A【分析】略【解析】A7、【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】A【分析】略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】A8、【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【分析】根据听力原文Goodevening.YouarelisteningtoPopWorldofBCDInternational.以及...mydearestlisteners，可知说话者是广播员，故选A。

根据听力原文Wehaveavastlibraryofthegoldenoldclassicalsongs,aswellasthelatestpopsongs.可知答案，故选C。

根据听力原文there'sanewseriescalledAbouttheBigHits.Itisaboutthemeaningandideasbehindtheirsongs.可知答案，故选B。

根据听力原文Afterall,it'shardenoughfornativeEnglishspeakerstounderstandmostpopsongs.中hard“困难的”，可知答案，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C9、【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【分析】略

略

略【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A10、A【分析】略【解析】A11、【小题1】C【小题2】C【分析】略

略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】C12、【小题1】B【小题2】B【分析】略

略【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】B13、【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B【分析】略

略

略【解析】。【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】B14、【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C【分析】略

略

略

略【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】C三、填空题(共6题，共12分)15、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：A.can能够B.should应该C.must必须D.would将会；句意：每周日，退休的总理大概都会来农场和农民一起工作。故选D考点：情态动词【解析】【答案】D16、D【分析】介词辨析。A远离；一点也不；B不管，不顾；C代替，而不是；D除之外；结合句意可知D正确。句意：除了良好的服务，这家餐厅还提供传统的山东菜肴。【解析】【答案】D17、B【分析】试题分析:考查名词辨析。A脾气，性情；B压力，压迫，压强；C意识，知觉，觉悟；D情绪，语气，心情。句子译为城市里的生活很艰难。为了减少他们的压力，一些人就饮酒解压。故选B。考点：考查名词辨析【解析】【答案】B18、A【分析】试题分析:句意：今天在彻底打扫了房间后我感到非常累，我从来没有过像今天这么累的一天。当as后面有形容词和单数名词时，顺序应该是“as+形容词+a/an+单数名词”，选A。考点：考查形容词【解析】【答案】A19、C【分析】试题分析：句意：Tom得知他妹妹的现状后很紧张，甚至整晚都睡不着直到最后接到电话被告知她一切都好。Ashamed：羞耻的Uncomfortable不舒服的Anxious：紧张的Awkward：令人尴尬的；不方便的。根据句意选C。考点：考查形容词辨析。【解析】【答案】C20、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：考察固定搭配。固定搭配bebasedon以为基础；becrazyabout对感到疯狂；beobsessedwith对感到着迷；本句中的形容词短语obsessedwithdeliciousfood，对句中主语Tom进行解释说明。Obsessed是由过去分词转换的形容词。句意：对于这里的美食很着迷，Tom想在这里多待两天。故C正确。考点：考察形容词固定搭配【解析】【答案】C四、短文填词(共2题，共6分)21、略

【分析】(1)句意：在美国，它也拥有最多元文化之州的美誉，因此吸引了来自五湖四海的人们。distinction区别，荣誉。结合句意，故填distinction。(2)主语it（California）与动词attract之间是主动关系且空前有having，所以用现在分词的完成时，故填havingattracted。(3)句意：文化的多样性在你了解加利福亚的历史的时候并不惊讶。diversity差异;多样化，结合句意，故填diversity。(4)句意：园艺者总是用它来制作一定数量的用于商业用途的植物。commercialquantitiesof商业量。故填commercialquantitiesof。(5)句意：克隆植物很简单，而克隆动物很复杂。while而，却，表示对比。结合句意，故填while。(6)句意：这是一个难以完成的艰巨任务。tod