2021届江苏省扬州市高一下学期期中学情调研英语试卷（无听力音频有文字材料）

2020—2021学年第二学期期中学情调研高一英语（本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Hobbies. B.Sports. C.Arts.2.Whydoesthemanaskforleave?A.Heisseriouslyill.B.Helikestorestathome.C.Hehastolookafterhismother.3.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantodinner?A.Toexpressherthanks.B.Tocelebratehersuccess.C.Toaskforadviceonsales.4.Whenwillthebooksarrive?A.April19. B.April20. C.April22.5.WhatdoesBillydecidetodo?A.HearLisasing. B.SingwithLisa. C.Singhimself.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.WhereistheFerryTheater?A.IntheTownHall. B.OnLondonRoad. C.OnDublinStreet.7.HowwillthewomanprobablygettotheModernArtGallery?A.Bybus. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?A.Countrymusic. B.Rockmusic. C.Jazzmusic.9.WhatistheprobablepriceforausedCD?A.$10. B.$15. C.$20.10.Whatinstrumentwillthemanlearntoplay?A.Thepiano. B.Theguitar. C.Theviolin.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Livingexpenses. B.Emergencycases.C.Moneymanagement.12.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman?A.Spendingfreely. B.Notworkinghard.C.Ignoringentertainment.13.Whatadvicedoesthemangivetothewoman?A.Tosaveupforurgentneed.B.Toenjoyherlife.C.Toworkforabetterchance.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Hostandaudience.C.Teacherandstudent.15.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Takingnotes.B.Recordingthelectures.C.Listeningcarefully.16.Whatdoesthewomanneedtodoforextracredits?A.Completeextraassignments.B.Passtwomoretests.C.Changehercourses.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhendidFaujamovetoEngland?A.Whenhewasfiveyearsold.B.Beforehegotmarried.C.Afterhiswifedied.18.WhydidFaujastarttorun?A.Tobuilduphisbody.B.Toforgethissadness.C.Totakepartinthemarathon.19.WheredidFaujarunhisfirstmarathon?A.InCanada. B.InIndia. C.InEngland.20.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFauja?A.Creative. B.Determined. C.Sensitive第二部分阅读理解(共三节，满分55分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADirections:Chooseabookfromthelistbelowandbringittoclassbytheduedate.Youwillhaveaboutoneterm,fromSeptember14toNovember16,toreadthebookandfinishyourreport.Itisokaytochangeyourbookifyoudonotlikeyouroriginalchoice.Studentsareencouragedtocheckoutthebookoftheirchoicefromthepubliclibrary.It’soptionaltobuyabook.TitlesAuthorDescriptionTheBronzeBowElizabethGeorgeSpeareThisstorytakesplaceinthefirstcenturyIsrael.Themaincharacterisaboy,Daniel,whosefatherwaskilledbytheRomans.Thisisatouchingstoryofhate,forgiveness,andfriendship.LittleWomenLouisaMayAlcottAheart-warmingclassicbasedontheauthor’sfamilylifegrowingupinahouseholdoffourgirls,eachwithauniquepersonality.Traitor:TheCaseofBenedictArnoldJeanFritzThisbiographyofBenedictArnoldshowsbothgoodandbadqualitiesofthisinterestingfigurefromtheAmericanRevolutionaryWar.TheBridgeofSanLuisReyThorntonWilderInsearchofthemeaningoftheirdeaths,thenarratortellsthestoriesoffivepeoplewhodiewhenabridgecollapses.TheAdventuresofTomSawyerMarkTwainThemostfamousofMarkTwain’sbook,ittellsthestoryofahigh-spiritedboylivingontheMississippiRiverinthelate1800s.ATreeGrowsinBrooklynBettySmithThisstorytellsofthedifficultiesanddelightsoflifeforFrancieandherIrishfamilyinNewYorkintheearly1900s.PrideandPrejudiceJaneAustenAmusingstoryofayoungwoman’sadventuresandmisadventuresintheEnglishsocietyofthe19thcentury.21.Inthepassage,studentsaresupposedto________.A.readallofthesevenbooksB.sticktotheiroriginalbookchoiceC.completethebookreportbytheduedateD.buythechosenbookatabookstore22.Whichauthorbasedthestoryonhis/herownfamilylife?A.ThorntonWilder. B.MarkTwain.C.LouisaMayAlcott. D.BettySmith.23.Inwhichbookdidthestoryhappenearliest?A.TheBronzeBow. B.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.C.ATreeGrowsinBrooklyn. D.PrideandPrejudice.BIfyouweretothrow,say,abananaskinoutofyourcarwhiledrivingalongthemotorway,thatwouldbeacompletelyharmlessaction,duetothefactthatit’spartofafruit—right?Actually,no.Abananaskincantakeuptotwoyearstobenaturallyprocessed,andathirdofdriversconfesstheylitterwhiledriving,that’salotofthrownbananaskin.Anorangeskinandacigarettebutt(烟蒂)havesimilarbiodegrading(生物降解)timetothatofabananaskin,buttincanslastupto100years;andplasticbottleslastforever,asdoglassbottles.Despitethefactthatlonger-lastingmaterialswillservetodamagetheenvironmentanditsanimalsforlonger,wecan’tmeasurethedangerofacertaintypeofrubbishbyitslifetime.Forexample,despitehavingafairlyshortlengthofbiodegradingtime,morethan120tonsofcigarette-relatedlitteristhrownintheUKeveryday.It’snotacheaphabiteither:tokeepourstreetscleanannuallycostsUKtaxpayers£500million,andwhenyouincludeourgreenspaces,thatgoesupto£1billion.So,it’snotsurprisingthatifcaughtthrowingrubbish,youcouldfacea£20,000fineorevenprisontimeand,ifyouthrewsomethingdangerous,thecourtcouldgiveyoufiveyearstoserve.Regardlessofhowseriousthesepunishmentsmightseem,however,amongthereportedcasesonly2,000werefoundguiltyoutof825,000,sowestillhavesomewaytogoinmakingsurepeopleobeytherules.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“confess”inParagraph1mean?A.Defend. B.Admit. C.Determine. D.Assume.25.Whichofthefollowinghastheshortestbiodegradingtime?A.Glassbottles. B.Tincans. C.Plasticbottles. D.Bananaskins.26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Thepunishmentforthrowingrubbishillegallyisratherlight.B.Theharmofrubbishcanbemeasuredbyitslifetime.Cigarette-relatedlitterandfruitskinscanbeignoredfortheirfairlyshortlifetime.D.Asmallnumberofpeoplefeltguiltyofillegallylittering.27.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Tocallforpeoplenottolitterillegally.B.Toinformreadersofdifferentbiodegradingterms.C.Toencouragepeopletousefewerplasticbags.D.Toattachsignificancetogoodbehavior.CIwastalkingrecentlywithmymomwhenourconversationremindedmeofaninterestingstory.“Thisisveryfunny,”Isaid.“OnetimeIwasdivingwithmyfiendRudy...”Mymomcutmeoffimpatiently.“I’veheardthisonebefore,honey,”shesaid.“Youdon’tneedtotellitagain.”Storytellingisasignaloffaith(信任)intherelationship.Whenweshareourpersonalexperiences,wealsosharesomethingaboutourvalues,ourhistory,ouroutlookonlife.Butthebenefitsofstorytellingonlyworkifyou’regoodatit—manyofusarenot.Wefailtopayattentiontoouraudience,ignoringthemwhentheybecomebored,angryorconfused.Andweoftenthrowineverydetailwefindinteresting,nomatterhowirrelevant(不相干).Peoplewhorepeatthesamestoriesoverandoverareconsideredaslesssincere.Wealsofindthatlistenersarelessinterestedingettingalongwithsomeoneretellingastorythey’veheardhimorhertellbefore.Wetendtothinkthesestorytellersaren’tpresentingthemselvestruly.Goodstorytellersusetheirvoicetoexpressstrongfeelings,whichshowtheyreallycareaboutthestory.Impressivestoriesthatmakepeoplelaughorfeelmoved,touchedorangryhavethemostimpact.“Ifitcausesareactioninyou,it’slikelytocauseareactioninyouraudience,”momsays.I’velearnedalotaboutstorytellinginmyworkasajournalist(andfrommymother).Tailoryourstorytoyouraudience.Haveapoint.Edityourself.Leaveastraightwake—nogoingoffthetrack.Andmostimportantly,don’trepeatyourself.28.Theconversationbetweenthewriterandhismomismentionedtoshow________.A.storytellingisasignaloffaithintherelationshipB.storytellingcanhelpusstartarelationshipwithothersC.sharingourexperiencesisofgreatimportanceD.weareoftennotgoodatstorytelling29.Thepassagetellsusifonerepeatsthesamestory,itshows________.A.heislessinterestingthanhisaudience B.hegetsagoodreactionfromothersC.heisnotpresentinghistrueself D.hehasstrongfeelingstoexpress30.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph5referto?A.Therelationship. B.Thestory.C.Theimpact. D.Thesignal.31.Asagoodstoryteller,heshoulddothefollowingEXCEPT________.A.mentionasmanydetailsaspossible B.makegooduseofhisvoiceC.takehisaudienceintoconsideration D.avoidrepeatingastoryDAnimalrightsactivistsrespectanimalsbecausetheyunderstandanimalshaveaplaceintheworld.Zoos,especiallytheonesthataredoingeverythingright,becomeaheadachefortheanimalrightsactivists.Zoosupportersarguethattheysaveendangeredspeciesandeducatethepublic,butmanyanimalrightsactivistsbelievethecostsaremorethanthebenefits,andtheviolation(违反)oftherightsoftheindividualanimalsisunreasonable.Roadsidezoos,pettingzoos,andsmalleranimalexhibitorstendtooffernarrowspacefortheanimals,keepingtheminpensorcages.Sometimes,atigerorbearwilllivewithcoldconcrete（混凝土）andmetalbarsfortheirentirelives.Larger,trustedzoostrytoavoidtheseoperationsbyofferingexcellenttreatmenttotheanimals.However,toanimalrightsactivists,theproblemisnothowwelltheanimalsaretreated,butwhetherwehavearighttolimit(限制）themforourdelightor“education”.Tozoosupporters,bybringingpeopleandanimalstogether,zooseducatethepublicandpromoteanappreciationoftheanimals,encouragingpeopletoprotecttheanimals.Zoossaveendangeredspeciesbybringingthemintoasafeenvironment,wheretheyareprotectedfrompoachers(偷猎者),habitatloss,hunger,andpredators(捕食者).Manyzoosalsohavevariousprogramsforendangeredspecies.Inthewild,theseindividualsmighthavetroublefindingmatesandmultiplying(繁殖).Agoodzooprovidesanenrichedhabitatinwhichtheanimalsareneverbored,arewellcaredfor,andhaveplentyofspace.Besides,zoosareatradition,andavisittoazooisahealthy,familyactivity.Inthecaseofzoos,bothsides—animalrightsactivistsandzoosupporterswillarguethattheirsidesavesanimals.Whetherornotzoosbenefittheanimalcommunity,theycertainlydomakemoney.Aslongasthereisneedforzoos,theywillcontinuetoexist.Wecanstartbymakingsurethatconditionsarethebestpossiblefortheanimalswhoarelimitedtozoos.32.Whichofthefollowingstatementsdothezoosupportersagreewith?A.Zooscanofferalltheanimalsfoodswhentheyareintrouble.B.Zoosgivepeoplemorechancestoeducateanimals.C.Zoosenableanimalstolivelongerwithoutanysickness.D.Zooscanprotectanimalsandprovideroomforeducating.33.Whatwillprobablyhappentozoosinthefuture?A.Zooswillbeimproved.B.Zooswillhavenoplaceintheworld.C.Zooswillholdfeweranimals.D.Zooswillnotmakeprofits.34.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Endangeredspeciesinzoos. B.Argumentsforandagainstzoos.C.Zoos’advantagesanddisadvantages. D.Peopleandanimalsinzoos.35.Wheredoesthispassageprobablycomefrom?A.Asciencebook. B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelbrochure. D.Abookreview.第二节七选五阅读(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lookingbackatmyyoungeryears，Iamsometimesamazedathow

life

has

turned

out．36The

only

thing

that

stays

the

same

is

who

I

am,my

valuesand

my

interests．If

I

could

go

back

intime

and

hang

out

with

my

younger

self

for

a

day,here’s

what

I

would

tell

her．37Without

mistakes

and

failure,you

would

never

have

learned.Without

pain,you

would

neverhavegrown.Once

you

understand

this,you

will

know

that

everything

comes

in

to

serve

a

purpose.So

don’t

think

that

life

is

unfair,because

everything

happens

for

a

reason．Focus

on

one

thing

at

a

time．It

is

not

surprising

that

many

of

us

are

doing

too

many

things

at

once.We

need

to

make

ends

meet.But

if

you

are

working

three

jobs

at

a

time,it

is

not

likely

that

you

will

succeed

in

any

ofthem.Youhavetokeepyoureyesonthebigpicture.You

have

to

ask

yourselfwhat

exactlyyou

want

to

achieve

for

the

next

10years.Focus

on

one

thing

at

a

time．38It’s

okay

to

be

unsure

about

your

purpose

in

life．You

might

be

graduating

or

have

hit

a

turning

point

with

your

career.You

might

feel

a

bit

lost

and

unsure

of

where

to

go.It’s

okay.Go

out

there

and

try

as

many

different

things

as

you

can.Don’t

ever

feel

like

you’re

wasting

your

time.Enjoy

the

journey．39And

looking

back，you

will

be

able

to

connect

the

dots.It

will

all

make

sense．Don’t

try

too

hard

with

people．40Just

be

yourself

and

be

as

open

as

you

can.It

might

take

a

while

until

you

find

new

bestfriends

and

a

mate

for

life,but

when

you

do,you

will

know

it.It’s

not

hard

work.So,just

do

your

things

and

be

yourself.A.Everythinghappensforareason.B.Achieve

your

goals

one

by

one．C.Only

time

will

tell

what

life

will

teach

us．D.Every

little

path

will

lead

you

somewhere．E.Nothing

is

exactly

what

I

had

originally

planned

for．F.Don’t

worry

if

you

feel

like

it’s

hard

to

make

new

friends.G.Youcanplaninadvancebecauseitcangiveyouaclearerdirection.第三节《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据《黑布林》小说内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。41.WhohastheclosestrelationshipwithBuck?A.Mannuel B.Francois C.MercedesD.Thornton42.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthethemeofTheCalloftheWild?A.Loveforgreenlife. B.Respectfornature.C.Man’sgreed. D.Thesignificanceofourroots.43.WhydidBuckrefusetoadvancealthoughHalwhippedhimagainandagain？A.Hehatedhiscruelmaster. B.Hewasbadlyhurtinhislegs.C.Hewasadoptedbyagentleman. D.Hesenseddangercloseathand.44.Duetohis________,BuckwonthebattleagainstSpitzforsurvival.A.Experience B.Courage C.Imagination D.Strength45.WhatledtoBuck’sfinaldecisiontoreturntothewild?A.LosinghismasterThornton. B.Sufferingfromdeadlyhunger.C.Dreamingaboutagoldenmine. D.BeinghuntedbyIndians.第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onehotsummerday,ayoungcoupleandtheirfour-year-olddaughter,Tzippie,wereontheirwaytothemountainsforafewweeks’vacation.Suddenly,ahugetruckintheoncomingroad,46intothefamily’ssmallcar.Thefamilywereseriously47intheaccident.Theywereimmediatelytakentothe48hospital,whereTzippiewasbroughttothechildren’sward(病房)andherparentsweretakentotheICU.Tzippiewasnotonlyingreatpain,butshewasalsovery49becauseherparentswerenotnearbytogivehercomfort.Martha,the50wholookedafterTzippie,understoodTzippie’sfearand51andbecamevery52toher.Aftermany53oftreatmentinhospital,thefamilywasallowedtogohome.Therewasa54partingasTzippieandthelovingnursesaidgood-byetoeachother.Forafewmonthsthefamily55acloserelationshipwithMartha.Whentheymovedoverseas,56,theylosttouchwitheachother.Overthirtyyearspassed.OnewinterMartha,whowasnow57herseventies,becameseriouslyillandwashospitalized.TherewasacertainnurseondutywhonoticedthatMarthahadvery58visitors.Shetriedherbesttogivetheelderlyladyspecialcare.Onenightwhenthenursewassittingnearherelderlypatientandtheywerechattingquietly,shetoldthepatientwhathad59hertobecomeanurse.Now,youcanguesstheendofthestory.Kindnessseemstobeabletofinditswaybacktothegiverbecauselifereallyisallaboutgiving,receivingand60.46.A.crashed B.held C.turned D.moved47.A.wounded B.injured C.defeated D.twisted48.A.best B.nearest C.farthest D.busiest49.A.bored B.confused C.frightened D.embarrassed50.A.patient B.doctor C.cleaner D.nurse51.A.reflection B.calmness C.ignorance D.insecurity52.A.interested B.excited C.tired D.devoted53.A.years B.days C.minutes D.hours54.A.tearful B.natural C.normal D.joyful55.A.madeup B.heldup C.keptup D.tookup56.A.therefore B.however C.besides D.thus57.A.on B.at C.in D.among58.A.few B.little C.many D.much59.A.recommended B.inspired C.showed D.allowed60.A.requiring B.expecting C.choosing D.repaying第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Feelinghungry?Ifyou’refeelingextremelyhungry,what’stheeasiestwaytosatisfyyourhunger?Themajorityofusarelikelytolookthroughatakeawaymenuandordersomedeliciousbut61(possible)unhealthyfood.Andourincreasinglybusylivesaddtoourneed62(buy)ready-madefoodonthegoordeliveredtohome.Eatingoptionsareendless,andnewtechnologymeanswecanfeedour63(eager)atthepushofabutton.Takeawaydeliveryappsmakeorderingfoodquickand64(convenience),andduringtherecentCoronaviruscrisis,itdidprovidealifelinetothosewhoare65(stick)athomewithnothingtocookorwholackedtheskillstoprepareamealfor66(they).It’snowonderwearepersuadedtoskipthegroceryshoppig,bypassthekitchen,andenjoy67someoneelsehasprepared.But68(order)apizzaoraboxofnoodlescancomeatapriceintermsofeconomyandourhealth.Ofcourse,reducingsalt,sugarandfatisonewaytomaketakeawayfood69(health)，aswellasofferingsmallersizes.Butthebestadvice70youmightwanttotakeawayfromthisTakeawayEnglishistofindabookoncookingandtrymakingyourownnutritiousmeal.单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。）注意：每小题错1处该小题得0分A.用所给词汇的适当形式填空。每空一词。71.Anarmyofstudentsinschooluniform___________(straight)andstoodwaitingfortheprofessors.72.Ifindit___________(believe)thatpeopleshouldhuntendangeredanimalsjustforfun.73.Asakindandthoughtfulteacher,sheshowed（generous)inforgivingthefaultsofherstudents.74.If__________(rid)ofthosebadstudyhabits,youwillmakerapidprogress.75.Nothingcanevertaketheplaceofrealloveandfamily(together).B.根据所学语言知识填空。每空一词。Asthehumanpopulationcontinuestogrow,doestheeffectwehaveonanimals.Whenmyfriendlivedhere,weeatlunchtogethereveryday.pollutionlevelsontherise,theEnvironmentalProtectionCommitteeissearchingforwaystofighttheproblem.Recentlywehavereadthestory-TheOldManandtheSeaafishermanattemptstocatchahugefish.ItwaswiththehelpofherfriendMarygotthedictionaryinthebookstoreyesterday.C根据所给汉语提示完成句子。每空一词今天晚上他回家将会有个小小的惊喜等着他。There’sabitofasurprise____________________himwhenhegetshometonight.如果你提到夏威夷，一个美丽海滩和轻松的人们的场景就会浮现在脑海中。IfyourefertoHawaii,asceneofprettybeachesandrelaxedpeoplemay.理论的基础是实践，转而它又服务于实践。Theoryisbasedonpracticeandservespractice.接下来的风俗一点都不寻常。Thecustomsthatfollowedwereordinary.我正要准备放弃搜索时突然注意到灌木丛中有什么东西。Iwas______________________________givingupthesearchwhensomethingcaughtmyeyeinthebushes。第四部分应用文写作(满分20分)86.最近，学校要组织一次倡议活动，主题为“Savewater”。请你以学生会的名义根据此主题写一封英文倡议书。要点如下：水的重要性（至少两点）；你的建议（至少两点）。注意：1.词数80-100左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文连贯。参考词汇shortage短缺Dearschoolmates,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union

英语答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5ACBCC6-10CBBAC11-15CAACB16-20BCBCB第二部分阅读理解(共三节，满分55分)第一节单项选择(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)21-23CCA24-27BDDA28-31DCBA32-35DABB第二节七选五阅读(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)36-40EABDF第三节《黑布林》阅读（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）41-45DADCA第三部分语言运用(共四节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)46-50ABBCD51-55DDBAC56-60BCABD第二节短文填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)61.possibly 62.tobuy 63.eagerness 64.convenient 65.stuck66.themselves 67.what 68.ordering 69.healthier 70.that单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）71.straightened72.unbelievable 73.generosity 74.rid75.togethernessso 77.did/would 78.With 79.where80.thatinstorefor 82.springtomind 83.inturn84.anythingbut 85.onthepointof86.应用文写作(满分20分)Dearschoolmates，Itisuniversallyassumedthatwateristheoriginoflife.Hardlycanwesurvivewithoutit.Besides,weusewatertofurtherthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry.However，ahugeamountofwaterisbeingwastedeveryday.I’mheretocallforallofyoutosavewaterasmuchaspossible.Firstly,stopwastingorpollutingwater.Forexample,neverleavethetaprunningwhilebrushingyourteeth.Secondly,wecansavewaterbyfollowingthegoldenrule:reduce,reuseandrecycle.Facingwatershortage,weshouldspringintoactionbeforeitrunsout.Thestudents’Union附录一书面表达评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为20分，按5个档次给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言（内容要点、词汇运用和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性）初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分（如通篇文章层次不清、句型单调、无关联词、逻辑混乱，则降档处理）。3.全文少于60词或多于120词，从总分中减去2分。4.语言形式错误分为大错和小错。大错包括“时态、语态、主谓一致”等，1个大错扣1分。小错包括“单词拼写错误、小品词用法错误”等，3个小错相当于1个大错。5.写作没有分段，从总分中减去2分。二、评分要点1）水的重要性（6分）2）你的建议（8分）3）发出倡议（2分）4）行文连贯（2分）5）书写（2分）。如书写较差，以致影响表达，将分数降低一个档次。三、各档次的给分范围和要求第五档（很好）（17—20分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。语法结构和词汇有个别小错误，但为尽量使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用能力。有效地使用了衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容连贯。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档（好）（13—16分）完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一、二个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构和词汇方面应用基本准确，少许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的衔接手段，全文结构紧凑，内容较连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档（中等）（9—12分）基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但基本覆盖主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的衔接手段，内容基本连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档（较差）（5—8分）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未清楚描述某些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单一，所用词汇有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对所写内容的理解。较少使用衔接手段，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档（差）（1—4分）未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结构单一，所用词汇不当。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响内容理解。缺乏语句间的衔接手段，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。0分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；所写内容均与试题要求内容无关或无法看清；作文中有不恰当内容。附录二听力原文(Text1)W:David,whatdoyouusuallydoinyoursparetime?M:Ihavelotstodo,reading,swimming,writing...ButI’mmadaboutpaintingmostofthetime.(Text2)W:Hi,Mark!Howarethingswithyouthesedays?M:Nottoobad,exceptMomislaidupwiththeflu.SoIhavetoaskforleaveandstayhomeforher.(Text3)W:Hey,Bruce,let’seatouttonight.It’sonme.M:It’skindofyou.What’stheoccasion?Youhavegotabonusthismonth,Iguess.It’sthemonthofyourbestsalesperformance.W:Yeah,you’reright.(Text4)W:I’vepaidforthebooksonline.Whenwouldbeyourearliestdelivery?M:ItisonApril20andthebookswillarriveinthreedaysasusual.W:Sorry,Imaybeawayonthearrivalday.Sendthemoutonedayearlier,OK?M:Noproblem.(Text5)W:Look!Billyhasthemicrophone.M:Ithoughtheonlylikedtolisten.W:ThatwasbeforeheheardLisasing!Iguesshecouldn’tstanditanymore,sohedecidestohaveatrybyhimself.(Text6)W:Excuseme,Ican’tfindmydestinations.Canyouhelpme?M:Oh,yes.Whereareyougoing?W:IwanttogototheTownHallfirstandthentotheFerryTheater.M:YoucangostraighttillyoufindtheTownHallatthesecondcornerofLondonRoad.TurnrightfromLondonRoadtoDublinStreetandwalkalongit.Thetheateris100metersaheadonthestreet.W:Bytheway,what’sthebestwaytotheModernArtGallery?M:YoucantakethebusorsubwayonDublinStreet.Well…,itisrushhournow;you’dbetterchoosethelatter.W:OK.Thankssomuch.(Text7)W:Whatisyourfavoritekindofmusic,Steven?M:Myfavoriteisrock.ButgenerallyIlikealltypesofmusic,exceptcountrymusic.W:I’mtheoppositeway.Ienjoycountrymusic.SometimesIlistentoJazz.Bytheway,howexpensiveareCDsinyourhometown?M:Well,abrandnewCDisprobablybetweenabout15and20dollars,Iguess,dependingontheCD,butyoucanfindtheusedCDsforanythingfrom1to10dollars.W:Wow,that’sprettycheap.Doyouplayamusicalinstrument?M:No,Idon’t,althoughwhenIwasakidIplayedthepianoandalittlebitoftheguitar,butI’veforgottenall