福建省南平市万安中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析

福建省南平市万安中学2021年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.ItisevidentthatJameshasmadeasimplemistakeinhisjob,butdon'tscoldhimtoomuch;heis

agreenhand.A.bycontrast

B.moreof

C.atrandom

D.atbest参考答案：D【详解】考查介词短语辨析。A.bycontrast相比之下；B.moreof更大程度上的；C.atrandom任意地；

D.atbest最多。句意：很明显，James在工作中犯了一个小错误，但不要过于责备他，他充其量就是个新手。故D项正确。2.Thereisnoeasywalkto__________freedomanywhere，andmanyofuswillhavetopassthrough__________valleyoftheshadowofdeathagainandagainbeforewereachthemountaintopofourdesires．

A．/；the B．the；the C．/：／ D．the；／参考答案：A3.ThoughTom’sexcuseforbeingabsentwasasgoodas_______other,Idon’tbelieveitwasafact.A.one

B.each

C.every

D.any参考答案：D4.Heis_______afterthe_______journey.

A.tired;tired

B.tiring;tiring

C.tiring;tired

D.tired;tiring参考答案：D5.DidJacktakethedoctor’sadvicethathe________inbedforacoupleofdays?A.lies

B.lay

C.lie

D.laid参考答案：C6.--Howwouldyouliketohaveyoursittingroomdecorated?--IthinkIwillhaveawoodenfloor________.A.lay

B.lie

C.lain

D.laid参考答案：D7.Isthisthereason____hegaveusforthedelayoftheproject?A.what

B.that

C.how

D.why参考答案：B8.Nobodybelievedhisreasonforbeingabsentfromtheclass_____hehadtomeethisuncleattheairport.A.why

B.that

C.where

D.because参考答案：B9.Itwouldbeunwisetoattachtoomuch

totheseopinionpolls(民意测验).

A．stress

B．significance

C．value

D．attention参考答案：B10.WhenItalkedwithmygrandmaonthephone,shesoundedweak,butbythetimewe______up,hervoicehadbeenfulloflife.

A.werehanging

B.hadhung

C.hung

D.wouldhang参考答案：C本题句意为“当我跟奶奶在电话上聊的时候，她听起来很虚弱。但到了我们挂机的时候，她的声音已经充满了活力。”hang是一个短暂动词，A的进行时首先排除。bythetimewe______up,这个句子是一个时间状语从句，表过去的某一个时间点，用一般过去时.[考点定位]考查时态的使用。11.________alloverthehillsandaroundthelakearewildflowersofdifferentkinds.

A.Togrow

B.Growing

C.Grown

D.Grow

参考答案：B12.______hasbeenreportedinthenewspaper,theywereabouttohavepeacetalksbetweenthetwocountrieswhenanaccidenthappened.A．It

B．As

C．That

D．What参考答案：B13.Thefactoryproducedmanyfamouscars,noneof________shippedtoforeigncountries.A．them

B．whichC．it

D．what参考答案：A句意：这个工厂生产很多名牌汽车，其中没有一辆运往国外。ship在这里是一个及物动词，意思是“运送……到”；shipped是过去分词，此处是代词＋过去分词短语构成独立主格结构。如果在shipped前面加was，则应该选B项，构成非限制性定语从句。14.Afterseveralroundsofcompetition,thelittlegirl_____becauseofherexcellentEnglish．A．putout

B．pickedout

C．brokeout

D．stoodout参考答案：D15.TheBritishgovernmentoftensaysthatprovidingchildrenwith______totheinformationsuperhighwayisofgreatimportance.A.prevention

B.protection

C.allowance

D.access参考答案：D略二、新的题型16.TheMississippiTheMississippiisagreatriverwhoserelationshipwithmangoeswaybackbeyonditsdiscoveryinthe16thcentury.TheRiverIndiansuseditasahighwayandasasourceoffood,anditwastheywhogaveititsname——“misi”meaning“great”and“sipi”meaning“water”.Whenthelengthofitsbranch,theMissouri,isaddedtoit,theMississippibecomesgreater.

36

.FromthesourceoftheMissouritothetipofthedelta(三角洲),itis2,480mileslong.Greatriversarelikelytosufferfloods.In1927theMississippiflooded26thousandacres,sweepingawayfarms,towns,everythinginitspath.In1938itsfloodsdrownedorkilled200peopleandmademillionshomeless.Todaytheriverhaslargelybeencontrolled.

37.Industrieshavespreaddownsomeofthewaterwaysofthedelta,butotherwisethedeltaisaremoteplace,thehomelandofalittlecolonyofFrenchCanadiansthattheBritishdroveoutofNovaScotiainthe18thcentury.TheystillspeakFrench,mixedwithEnglish,Indian,SpanishandNegroidioms.Theykeeptothemselves,fanningtherichsoilofthedelta.

38__.

39

.Pioneerswhofirstreacheditsbankswonderednotonlywhereitwent,butwhatlaybeyond.In1764theFrenchfoundedacityontherightbankoftheriver,andnameditaftertheirking,LouisXV.Thiscity,namedSt.Louis,becamethejumping-offplacefortheadventurousmenandwomenwhoopeneduptheGreatPlains,andthewaytotheFarWest.Some40yearsearlier,atthebeginningofthe18thcentury,theFrenchhadfoundedanothercityjustabovetheMississippidelta,NewOrleans.

40

.NewOrleansisoneofthegreatportsoftheworld,andoneofthegreatestterminalsforbothseaandrivertraffic.A.ItwastheMississippithatmadethecitywhatitisB.Levees,highbanksbuiltofearth,holdbackthefloodwatersC.Therefore,asweknow,it’sthethirdlongestriverintheworldD.Itisknownthatthe“GreatWater”hasalsobeenafrontierriverE.However,theypaddledupanddowntheMississippiintheirboatstoseektheirfortuneF.The“GreatWater”alwaysremainsathread(分界线),forthestreetsofthecityarebelowtheleveloftheriverG.TheycallthemselvesCajuns,whohaveactuallybeenleadingfairlyprimitivelivesandpreservingtheirowntraditions 参考答案：36.C

37.B

38.G

39.D

40.A考点：历史文化类短文阅读。17.Somepeoplethinkworkingovertimemeansyou’reahardworker.Youhavetosacrificeyourpersonaltimetostayatwork,producesomething,helpthecompany,andbeamoredevotedemployee.Butisthatright?___36___Thismeansittakesyoulongertoproducesomethingthansomeoneelse.Agoodmanagerknowshowtoencouragehisemployeestoworktotheirfullpotentialinsteadofexpectingthemtoworklateeveniftheydon’thavesomethingtodo.Peoplewhostayintheirofficeuntillatehatetheirjobs.___37___Overworkingmaynegativelyinfluencethelevelofproductivityandefficiency(效率).Anycompanythatmakestheiremployeesworkthosehoursisnotbeingmanagedwell.Thefaultlieswithmanagement,whoshouldtakeagoodlookatthemselves.___38___Andthebosswouldpreferyouworkefficiently7hoursandthengobackhomethan8hourswithpoorefficiency.___39___Thefactisthecompetitionissofiercethatifyoudon’tworkhardsomeonewilleasilyandwillinglyreplaceyou,especiallyintheITindustry.Employeesaretoldtheyneedtoworklongerhoursortheydon’tbelongoraredeniedpromotions.Itistimetoabandonthecultureofoverworking,toworksmarter,moreefficientlyandhaveabalancewithpersonallife.Nowadays,it’shardforayoungpersontobuildagoodfuture,forpressuresareonhis(orher)shoulders:housing,children,parents,themselves,etc.Buteveryonemustkeepworkinghardtohaveourselvesonthewaytothegoodfuture,whichisnotcertain.___40___A.Noonewantstoworkovertime.B.Thebossthinkshighlyofoverworking.C.Workingtoomanyhoursonlymeansyouareinefficient.D.Anditaffectstheirperformance,aswellasotheraspectsoftheirlife.E.What’ssureisthatifyou’relazyanddon’tworkhard,nogoodfuturewillcome.F.Managersbelievethatoverworkingisanevidenceofdevotionfromtheiremployees’side.G.Inmanycountries,overworkingwouldbecriticizedbecauseitreflectspoorworkefficiency.参考答案：36.C

37.D

38.G

39.A

40.E本文是一篇说明文。有些人认为加班意味着你工作努力。在许多国家，加班会受到批评，因为它反映了工作效率低下。但使自己在通往美好未来的道路上每个人都必须继续努力工作。可以肯定的是，如果你懒惰，不努力工作，就不会有好的未来。【36题详解】下文提示“这意味着你要比别人花更长的时间来完成一件事。”承接下文，C项Workingtoomanyhoursonlymeansyouareinefficient.（工作时间太长只会让你效率低下。）切题。故选C。【37题详解】上文提示“在办公室呆到很晚的人讨厌他们的工作。”承接上文，D项Anditaffectstheirperformance,aswellasotheraspectsoftheirlife.（它影响他们的表现，以及他们生活的其他方面。）切题。该项中的it指上文内容。故选D。【38题详解】下文提示“老板更喜欢你高效地工作7个小时，然后回家，而不是效率低下地工作8个小时。”承接下文，G项Inmanycountries,overworkingwouldbecriticizedbecauseitreflectspoorworkefficiency.（在许多国家，加班会受到批评，因为它反映了工作效率低下。）切题。关键词workefficiency。故选G。【39题详解】下文提示“事实是，竞争是如此激烈，如果你不努力工作，别人会很容易和愿意取代你，尤其是在IT行业。”承接下文，A项Noonewantstoworkovertime.（没有人愿意加班。）切题。上下句构成一种转折关系。故选A。【40题详解】上文提示“但使自己在通往美好未来的道路上每个人都必须继续努力工作，因为未来的路是不确定的。”承接上文，E项What’ssureisthatifyou’relazyanddon’tworkhard,nogoodfuturewillcome.（可以肯定的是，如果你懒惰，不努力工作，就不会有好的未来。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解18.ForeignteachersspecializedinforeignlanguagesWorkingPeriod:Sep,2007toJul,2008Requirements：Theforeignteachersshouldbenativespeakers,atleastbachelordegree,havingatleast2years`teachingexperience.Position:1.Englishteacher:

Vacancy:102.

Frenchteacher:

Vacancy:13.

Germanteacher:

Vacancy:14.

Russianteacher:

Vacancy:15.Arabicteacher:

Vacancy:16.

Portugueseteacher:

Vacancy:17.

Japaneseteacher:

Vacancy:18.Spanishteacher:

Vacancy:19.Koreanteacher:

Vacancy:110.

Italianteacher:

Vacancy:1

Foreignteachersspecializedinnon-languagemajorsWorkingPeriod:Sep,2007toJul,2008Requirements：TheforeignteachersshouldbenativespeakersinEnglish,atleastmasterdegree,havingatleast2yearsteachingexperience.Position:

Foreignteachersspecializedinthefollowingmajors:InternationalPolitics,Law,TourismManagement,Journalism,Marketing,Finance,InternationalEconomicsandTrade,FinancialAffairsManagement.Position:someVacancy:someWealsorecruittheshorttermvisitingprofessorsspecializedineitherlanguagesornon-languagemajorsbesidethelongtermforeignteachers.Theworkingperiodshouldbe2or3weeks.ContactUsAddress:InternationalExchangeandCooperationOfficeBeijingInternationalStudiesUniversity