《护理英语》课件-5.1清洁护理概述

theContentofHygienic

care清洁护理护患关系TheContentofHygienic

care010203Oral

care（口腔护理）Hair

care

(头发护理）Skin

care（皮肤护理）PartOneOralcare

(口腔护理）Common

expressions常见表达se漱口溶液口腔护理包外用药Health

education健康教育清清Health

education健康教育Develop

agood

habit

of

brushingyour

teethintheand

evening,

and

gargling

after

meals.Choose

the

rcleaningtools.Ifyou

have

denture,

cleanitregularl养成早晚刷牙，餐后漱口的好习惯。选择合适的口腔清洁工佩戴有义齿，请定期清洗。Part

Twohair

care

(头发护理）Common

expressions常见表达床上梳头床上洗头combing

hair

inbedshampooing

hair

inbed灭虱法delousingHealth

education健康教育Good

hair

carecan

promote

blood

circulationinthehead,

promotehair

growth,

and

prevent

infections.良好的头发护理可促进头部血液循环，促进头发生长，预防感染的发生。Part

ThreeSkin

car

（皮肤护理）Common

expressions常见表达沐浴bathing淋浴盆浴shower

bathtubbath背部护理back

care促进血液循环stimulate

blood

circulation压疮bedsores放松背部肌肉更换卧位relaxback

musclesrepositionHealth

education健康教育Good

skin

careprovides

comfort

and

can

prevent

infection,

bedsoresand

other

complications.良好的皮肤护理能给人带来舒适，并能预防感染，防止压疮和其他并发症。PassageGoodHygiene

Help

Preventand

Control

InfectionOne

ofthemain

duties

ofahospitalis

toprevent

and

control

infection

by

providinggoodhygiene.Everybody

canplay

their

partand

help

tokeep

thehospitalclean.

Asapatient,what

canyoudo

topreventinfection?

The

following

maygive

yousome

goodadvice.Wash

your

hands

regularly

and

carefully

with

soapor

alcohol

beforeand

aftereating

your

meals,

or

after

usingthe

toilet.Bringyour

own

personaltoiletries

with

you,suchastowels,sponges,

moisthand

wipes

and

razors,

and

do

notallow

others

tousethem.Make

sure

thatyouhavearegular

wash,

shower

or

bath,

where

available.

Youcanaskthe

staff

if

youneedanyassistance.Expectyour

room

tobecleaned

every

day.Expecttohavefreshbedlinen

at

least

onceaweek.Tell

thenurseincharge

if

youhaveconcerns

about

cleanliness.Letthestaff

knowimmediately

if

youhavediarrhea

or

vomit

.QuestionAs

apatient，what

canwedotoprevent

infe作为患者，怎样才能预防院内感染呢？1.饭前便后要洗手。2.自带个人洗漱用品，不要和他人共同使用。3.如果有条件，定期洗澡或进行擦浴。4.经常打扫房间。5.定期更换床单。6.如果担心清洁卫生问题，或有腹泻等症状，应告诉主管护士。Task请同学们运用本节课所学的知识，参考“示例对话”编写并模拟一段清洁护理健康教育的情景对话。Drill1.

What

does

hygienic

care

include?2.

翻译：这样做有助于促进血液循环，防止压疮。Digital

bloodpressuremonitorBloodpressurecuffTo

take

apatient’s

bloodpressureWraps

aroundapatient’sarmtotake

bloodpressureThermometerPulseoximeterScalesTo

take

apatient’s

To

records

apatient’s

blood

To

weigh

apatienttemperature

oxygen

saturationTaking

body

temperature常用语Iam

going

to/Let

me

takeyour

temperature.我要量一下你的体温。Please

put

thethermometer

under

your

armforthreeminutes.请将体温计放在腋下三分钟。Please

open

your

mouth

and

Iwill

placethisthermometerunder

your

tongue

for

3minutes.请张开嘴，我把这个体温计放在你的舌下三分钟。You

have

afever.你发烧了。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压It’s

one

hundredand

forty

over

ninety

mmHg.高压是140mmHg，低压是90mmHg。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压Yourbloodpressure

isnormal/

OK.你的血压正常。Taking

blood

pressure测量血压Yourblood

pressure

isalittle

high/low.你的血压有点高/

低。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Letme

takeyour

pulserate

/heart

rate。我为您测一下脉率/

心律。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Please

sitfor

about

5minutesbeforetakingany

measurements.请静坐约5分钟后再测量。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Yourpulserate

is

alittle

fast.你的脉率有些快。Taking

pulse

rate

&

heart

rate测量脉率和心律Yourheart

rate

isalittle

slow.你的心律有些慢。Taking

weight测量体重Please

get

onthescalesand

I’llseehow

much

you

weigh.请站到体重

秤上，我来看下你的体重

。Drill1、判断

Vitalsignscan

be

takenat

any

timeand

any

place.A.Right

B.

Wrong

C.

Doesn’t

say2.

When

wewanttoget

thepatient’sbody

temperature,

whichof

thefollowingshouldbeused?A.thermometer

B.scale