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福建省南平市顺昌县大干中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Chinahaspromisedtoreviseitsexistingregulationsand_____newpoliciesaccordingtoWTOrequirements.
A.forming
B.toform
C.tobeforming
D.haveformed参考答案:B2.—Doyouhavean_______waytosolvethisproblem?—No,thisistheonlyway,Ithink.A.alternative
B.urgent
C.
D.equal参考答案:A3.
Sinceyouhavecomesofarwithyourexperiment,you
carryitthroughtotheend.A.may
B.might
C.maywell
D.mayaswell参考答案:D29._____seemedthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinan
afternoon.A.As
B.It
C.What
D.That参考答案:B略5.Itis______great
pity
that
such
a
beautiful
girl
should
lead
_____
life
likethis.A.不填;a
B.the;the
C.a;a
D.a;不填参考答案:C本题第一空后的名词pity原来是一个抽象名词“遗憾,后悔”,在本句中是一个具体化的名词表示“令人遗憾的事情”,同时也是一个可数名词;本句中的agreatpity指一件很令人遗憾的事情。第二空考察了一个固定搭配leada....life过着....的生活,life前面可以用一些形容词来修饰。句意:如此漂亮的一个女孩过着这样的一种生活,真是一件令人遗憾的事情啊!故C正确。【考点】考察冠词【举一反三】〖09陕西〗What___pitythatyoucouldn’tbetheretoreceive___prize!A.a;a
B.the;a
C.a;the
D.the;the答案C考点考查冠词。解析第一空所填冠词与上下文构成固定句型whatapitythat…,用不定冠词a;第二空后名词表示表特指,用定冠词the,选C。6.Toomuchworkandtoolittlerestoften________illness.A.leadsto
B.resultsfrom
C.takesup
D.takesto参考答案:A7.---
Whydoyouwantthebook?---_________,sir.A.Studying
B.Studies
C.Tostudy
D.Studied参考答案:C8.Itdoesn’tmatterwherethestudentsassociationsgettheirmoneyfrom;what____iswhattheydowithit.A.Corners B.differsC.directs D.counts参考答案:D【详解】考查动词辨析。句意:学生协会的钱从哪里来并不重要,重要的是他们用这些钱做了什么。A.Corners使…陷入绝境;B.differs不同;C.directs指导;D.counts算数,根据题意,故选D。9.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other
B.approveof;more
C.approveof;another
D.approve;theother参考答案:C略10.Whynottryonthisovercoat?Youwilllookgreat_____it.
A.for
B.in
C.with
D.at参考答案:B11.23.Haveyouforgotten
aMP4fromMike?Pleaseremember
ittohimtomorrow.
A.toborrow;toreturn;
B.toborrow;returning
C.borrowing;returning
D.borrowing;toreturn参考答案:D略12.Thegirlhasa(n)___forsinginganddancing.A.framework
B.skillC.expert
D.talent参考答案:D考查词意辨析,句意为:这个女孩对唱歌跳舞有…,A意为框架、结构,B意为技巧,C意为专家、熟练,D意为天赋,根据句意应为天赋,故选D。13.Itwasinthevillage________weusedtolive________thefilmwasmade.A.that;where
B.where;that
C.which;that
D.that;which参考答案:B14..Mostchildrenneedencouragement______failuresothattheycancheerupagain.Ainfavourof
Bintimeof
Cinhonourof
Dinneedof参考答案:B略15.Thatmustbealongway_________wewere.A.inwhich
B.fromthat
C.fromthere
D.fromwhere参考答案:D略16.Whilereadingthebook,everythinginthepast____inhismind.
A.madealife
Bmadealiving
Ccametolife
Dcametolive参考答案:C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第31至第40小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Onedayafamousactorhadjustgotintothetrainwithallhisluggagewhenayoungmancameand
31
downintheseatoppositehim.Theyoungmantookouta
32
andbegantoreadit,
33
theactortriedtogetsome
34
inhiscornerofthecarriage.Whenheopenedhiseyes,
he
35
thattheyoungmanwaslookingathimwithhis
36
open,hisbookforgotten.Theactorshuthiseyesandtriedtosleepagain,
37
everytimeheopenedthem,theyoungmanwaslookingathimwiththesameexcitedlook.Atlast,hegaveuptheattempt(企图)tosleep,tookoutanewspaper,putit
38
infrontofhimandbegantoread.Theyoungmantriedseveraltimestogetintoconversationwiththeactor,but
39
.Afteralongperiodofsilencetheyoungmansaidagain,“I’mGeorgeP.AndersonofWillington,Vermont.”Thistimetheactorputhis
40
downandsaid,“SoamI.”Thatwastheendoftheconversation.w.w.^w.k.s.5*31.A.lay
B.sat
C.looked
D.got32.A.newspaper
B.magazine
C.book
D.letter33.A.when
B.because
C.as
D.while34.A.drink
B.help
C.food
D.sleep35.A.found
B.thought
C.felt
D.expected36.A.book
B.mouth
C.arms
D.shirt37.A.but
B.therefore
C.so
D.however38.A.away
B.up
C.down
D.out39.A.failed
B.succeeded
C.missed
D.refused40.A.paper
B.luggage
C.feet
D.hands参考答案:31-35BCDDA36-40BABAA略三、阅读理解18.ScientistsatHarvardUniversityhaverecycledakidney(‘肾)-inarat.Theresearchers
removedakidneyfroruadeadrat.Later,therenewedkidneywasputintoalivingrat.Itwasn't
perfect.Itdid,however,showsignsofworkinglikeakidneyshould."It'sreallybeautifulwork,"EdwardRoss,akidneyresearcherattheUniversityofFlorida
inGainesville,toldScienceNews.Hedidn'tworkonthenewstudy.Kidneysarebean-shapedandactlikeguardsinthebody.Theycleanthebloodby
reruovingwasteandextrawater.Everyday,anadult'skidneysfilter(过滤)enoughbloodtofillabathtubhalffull.Alongtheway,theyproduceeightcupsofurine(屎)fromthatwasteandwater.Whenaperson'skidneysfail,allofthatwastestaysinthebody.Suchpatientscanquicklybecomeverysickanddie,unlesstheyareregularlyconnectedtoamachinethatfilterstheirblood.Atanygiventime,about100,000peopleintheUnitedStatesarewaitingforareplacementkidney.Buthealthydonatedkidneysaredifficulttoget.Eitheralivingpersonmustdonateone,orakidneymustberemovedfromsomeonewhojustdiedandearlierhadagreedtothedonation.Ineithercase,peoplereceivingnewkidneysfacetheriskthattheirbodieswillrejectthedonatedones.Buttheremaybeanotheroption.
Researchersuseknowledgeoflivingthingstogroworimprovetissuethatcanaidhumanhealth.HaraldOtt'steamatHarvardstartedwitha"used"kidney.Scientistsaddedkidneycellsfromratsandbloodvesselcellsfrompeopletothematrix(母体).Thesecellsattachedthemselvesandbegantomultiply.Beforelong,theyformednewkidneytissue.Thescientistsplacedthisrenewedkidneyintoanotherrat.Thereitproducedasmallamountofurine.rfhisexperimentshowsthatthelab-grownkidneycandoatleastsomeoftheworkperformedbyahealthykidney.Theresultsareapromisingfirststeptowardhelpingpeoplewithseriouskidneyproblems."Thisisstillveryearly,butthey'vecomealongway,"Rosssaid.32.WhatcanweinferfromParagraphl?A.Biologyisanewandhelpfulscience.B.It'shardtoputtherebuiltkidneyintotherat.C.Kidneysareveryimportanttoourlife.D.Ausedkidneymayberecycledfornewlife.33.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.Therelationshipbetweenkidneysandhealth.B.Thedifficultyofcuringseriouskidneydiseases.C.Thefunctionandimportanceofkidneys.D.Themethodsofcuringkidneysdiseases.34.Forwhatpurposedoestheauthorusethefigure100,000inParagraph4?A.Tostressusedkidneysarehardtoget.B.Toshowthegreatneedforhealthykidneys.C.ToexplainmanyAmericanpeoplegetkidneydiseases.D.Tocallon'peopletodonatekidneys.35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thescientistsaresatisfiedwitht
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