2023年中考押题预测卷02（杭州卷）-英语（考试版）A4

绝密★启用前2023年中考押题预测卷02（杭州卷）英语（满分：120分；考试时间：100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）注意事项：1.本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听短对话选答案（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）1．Wherewillthewomango?A．Toherchild’sschool. B．Totherestaurant. C．Toheroffice.2．Whendidthemeetingbegin?A．At1:40. B．At2:00. C．At2:20.3．Whoisthemanprobablytalkingto?A．Ateacher. B．Adoctor. C．Hisfriend.4．Whydoesthewomanwanttoleave?A．Shewantstoenjoyherselfatschool.B．It’snoisyattheparty.C．Therearetoomanypeopleattheparty.5．Whatdoesthewomanmean?A．ShesaidsorrytoPeter.B．ShesaidalottoPeter.C．ShesaidnothingtoPeter.二、听对话或对白选答案（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。6．WhatdoesHenryprobablyliketoeat?A．Sweetfood. B．Saltyfood. C．Sourfood.7．Wherearethetwospeakerstalking?A．Atschool. B．Atarestaurant. C．Athome.8．Whataretheytalkingabout?A．Familyrules. B．Theschoolwork. C．Eatingbreakfast.听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。9．Howmanystudentsarethereineachgroup?A．10. B．15. C．25.10．Whenwillthesummercampstart?A．AttheendofJune. B．AtthebeginningofJuly. C．AtthebeginningofJune.11．Whatcanwegetfromtheconversation?A．Thesummercamplastsforfivedays.B．Mrs.Whiteanswerstheboy’squestionspolitely.C．Thegirlwillpay1,600yuanforthesummercamp.听下面一段独白，回答四个小题。12．WheredoesEdieWinterdiscoverthebox?A．Onherwaytoschool.B．Onherwayhome.C．Onherwaytoherfather’sworkplace.13．Whocanseethingsinthebox?A．Peopleunderthirteen. B．Peopleovereighteen. C．Peopleunderthirty.14．WhydoesEdieWintertakeatriptoastrangeworld?A．Tofindsomethingvaluable.B．Tomakeherlifemoreexciting.C．Tohelplookforsomeone.15．Howdoesthespeakerlikethenovel?A．Scarybutexciting. B．Greatandeducational. C．Commonandboring.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。ANutsareusuallyconsideredhealthyfoodindailylife.Butdoyoureallyknowwhatbenefitstheycanbringus?Thefollowinginformationmayhelpyouknowmoreaboutsomekindsofnuts.CASHEWSGold-medalwinningOlympicsprinterKellyHolmessayssheateabagofthesewondernutsaftereveryracetohelpherrecover.They’repackedwithzinc（锌）—brilliantforyourimmune（免疫）system.PISTACHIOSTheFormerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair’sfavorite,thesecutcholesterol（胆固醇）andarerichinvitaminsBandE—greatforglowingskin.BRAZILNUTSAstudyfromtheUniversityofIllinoissuggestsbrazilnutsmighthelppreventbreastcancer,thankstotheirhighselenium（硒）content.Theygiveyouenergy,too.ALMONDSThesearerealheartsavers,astheyarerichinaformofvitaminEcalledalphatocopherol,whichlowersyourriskofcardiac（心脏的）disease.Thoughnutsarehelpfultopeopleinmanyways,don’teattoomanyofthematonetime.Eatproperlyandhealthily!16．WhichofthefollowingareTonyBlair’sfavoritenuts?A．Almonds. B．Cashews. C．Brazilnuts. D．Pistachios.17．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A．Cashewsarehelpfulforyourimmunesystem.B．NeitherVitaminsBnorVitaminsEisgoodforyourskin.C．Brazilnutsmayhelptopreventbreastcancer.D．Almondscanhelplowertheriskoftheheartdisease.18．Wherewouldyouprobablyreadthispassage?A．Abookaboutculture. B．Amedicalwebsite.C．Afashionmagazine. D．Aschoolnotice.BAddysonisan8-year-oldgirlfromKansas.Maurineisa9-year-oldgirlfromavillagecalledBartabwainKenya.Itmightnotseemasifthegirlshavemuchincommon,butwhentheymetatadinnertwoyearsagoinKansas,theybecamefriendsatonce.ThedinnerwashostedbythegroupWorldVision.Insomepartsoftheworld,peoplemustwalkseveralmileseachdaytocollectwaterfromastream(小溪)oranotherwatersource.Often,thewaterispolluted.WorldVisionbuildswells(井)andraincatchersinthesecommunities.AddysonwasatthedinnerbecauseherfamilysupportsWorldVision.MaurinewastherebecausehervillagehadbeenwithoutcleanwaterandWorldVisionsolvedthatbybuildingawaterstationthere.“PeoplehelpedMaurinesoshecouldhavecleanwater,andkidsaredyingbecausetheydon’thaveit,”Addysonsays.“Iwanttohelp.”RacesareonewayWorldVisionraisesmoneytopayforitswaterprojects.Runnerspromisetorunarace,oftena26-milemarathon,andtheyaskpeopletosupportthembygivingawaytoWorldVision.Addysondecidedtorunthe2017KansasCityMarathonforWorldVision.She’draised$20,000.She’stheyoungestpersoninWorldVisionhistorytoraisemorethan$10,000.In2018,sheranagain,andraised$36,000.AddysonandMaurinestillkeepintouch.Lastyear,MaurinereturnedtotheU.S.andtheymetupinChicago.ButAddyson’sworkisnotfinished.“Mypurposeisforeverykidtohavecleanwater,”shesays.19．HowdidWorldVisionhelpMaurine’svillage?A．Bybuildingwellsandraincatchers. B．Bysettingupawaterstation.C．Bygivingawaymoneytothevillage. D．Bycollectingwaterfromstreams.20．HowmuchdidAddysonraiseintotalfrom2017to2018?A．$20,000. B．$30,000. C．$56,000. D．$66,000.21．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthetwogirlsaccordingtothepassage?A．Theywerefromdifferentcountriesbutofthesameage.B．They’vehadalotincommonbeforetheymeteachother.C．TheybecamegoodfriendsassoonastheymetinKansas.D．TheynevermetagainafterMaurinewentbacktotheU.S.22．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．FightforWorldPeace B．CallforBetterFutureC．WorkforMoreMoney D．RunforCleanWaterCInthelastpassagewe’vealreadytalkedaboutsomedangerousplants,butwedon’twanttogiveanyonethewrongidea.Thetruthisthatsomeplantscanhurtyou,butmostarecompletelyharmless.Infact,therearemanyplantsthatareactuallyveryusefultohumans.ThatiswhyplantsaresopopularinChinesemedicine.Chinesemedicinehasbeenusingplantsforover4,800years.OneofthemostpopularplantsinChinesemedicineisginseng(人参).DoctorsofChinesemedicinebelievethatginsengcanhelpyourlungs(abodypartusedforbreathinginair),cleanyourbloodanddomanyotherthings.Ginsengalsoprovidesenergyforpeople.Infact,manymodernenergydrinkshaveginseng.InsomepartsofUS,thereisaplantcalledladyfern(蹄盖蕨).Thisistheplantyouneedifyou’vebeenstungbyabee,orifyou’vegotasmallburnoracut.Ladyfernsaregreatformakingyourskinfeelbetter.Allyouhavetodoistorolloneofitsleavesandmakeitintopiecesinyourhands.Thejuiceinsidetheleafwillhelpyourskinfeelmorecomfortable.Sage(鼠尾草)isoneofthemostusefulplantsintheworld.Humanbeingshavebeenusingsageforaverylongtime,becauseithassomanyusesandit’salsoquitevaluable.InEuropebeforefridgesappeared,peopleusedsagetokeepfood.Overtheyears,peoplehaveusedsagetofightallkindsofhealthproblems.Sagehasbeenusedtotreatcolds,stopmuscleproblemsandreduceswelling(肿胀).Infact,sagecomesfromtheLatinword“salvere”,whichmeans“tobesaved”.23．Howmanykindsofusefulplantsarementionedinthepassage?A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5.24．Whatdoweknowaboutginsengfromthetext?A．IthasbeenusedinChinaforover4,800years.B．ItisthemostpopularplantsinChinesemedicine.C．Itcanbefoundinthewaterwedrinkeveryday.D．Itisgoodforpeople’shealthinmanyways.25．Howcanyoumakeyourskinfeelbetterifyougotasmallburn?A．Bymakingtheleavesofladyfernintosmallpieces.B．Byputtingthejuicefromladyfernleavesontheburn.C．Byeatingsomesagetoreduceswellingofyourskin.D．Byrollingtheleavesofladyfernontheground.26．Inwhichpartofamagazinemaythetextbefound?A．Fashion. B．Sports. C．Medicine. D．Language.DIt’shardtofindapersonwhodoesn’tliketraveling.Thehuman’shopestoexplore(探索)newareasdriveustovisitnewcountriesanddiscovernewplaces.It’sapitythatitisimpossibletoexploreeverycorneroftheworldevenifyoutravelthewholelife.Sopeoplesearchtravelarticlestolearnmore.Ifyouwanttobecomeatravelwriterwhohelpspeopletochooseatrip,youshouldknowhowtocreateanarticleabouttravelingexperience.Maybethefollowingcanhelpyou.Readdifferentresources(资源).Doyouwanttoimproveyourskillsanddogreatwritings?Startbyexploringhowexpertsdo.Startfollowingfamoustravelwritersanddiscoverhowtheyengagereaders,whichmeansyoushouldknowhowtogetreaders’attention.Also,itwillhelpyoutoknowaboutthelatestnewsinthetraveling.Forsure,anyonecancreateablog(博客)abouttraveling.Butthetoptravelwritersdon’tcreatearticlesaccordingtostoriesofotherpeople.Theymakeeverytripbythemselvesandsharetheirexperienceintheirarticles.Ifyouwanttobecomeaverysuccessfulwriter,youshouldhavealargebackgroundintraveling.Itwillhelpyoucreateoriginal(原创)articlesandshareyourtravelingsecretswithyourreaders.Don’tforgetaboutyouropinionswhenyoudiscoverhowtowriteatravelarticle.Ifyouwanttocopysomeone’sstory,youcanrewriteitandcollectafewpoints.Butifyou’regoingtobecomeafamoustravelwriter,youneedtocreateoriginalarticles.Feelfreetoshareyouropinionsandfeelings.Beingatravelwriterisexciting.Youhavetotravel,explorenewareasandshareyourexperiencewithreaders.27．Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“engagereaders”inParagraph3?A．Makereadersinterested. B．Tellreadersopinions.C．Getreadersbored. D．Helpreadersunderstand.28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inParagraph4probablyreferto?A．Becomingaverysuccessfulwriter. B．Havingalargetravelingbackground.C．Creatingablogthatisabouttraveling. D．Writingarticlesbasedonotherstories.29．Whatwouldafamoustravelwritermostprobablydoaccordingtothetext?A．Copysomeone’sstory. B．Rewritesomeone’stravelarticles.C．Sharesomeone’spoints. D．Havinghisorherownopinions.30．Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?(P=Paragraph)A． B．C． D．第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）下面文章中有五处需要添加标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F）中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。____31____WewelcomeyouaboardAirChinaFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripsafe,comfortableandenjoyable.____32____Tobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontothemostimportanttips.Seatbeltsmustremainfastened（扣住）whilethe“fastenseatbelts”signison.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnotallowed.____33____Tohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidenewspapersandmagazines.OnourMD-11andBoeingaircraft,wearealsopleasedtoprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAir-busA321/320/319,aircraftroutemapsandshortvideosareshown.____34____Duringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealwithdrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonallflightsofover35minutes.____35____Inthismagazineyou’llfindaspecialformforyourcommentsaboutourservice.KindlyreturntheformtoourcreworanyAir-Chinaoffice.Youcanalsofaxitorsendyourcommentsbye-mail.A．Youropinionsarewelcomed.B．Foryoursafety.C．Foryourpleasuretime.D．Tipstomakeyourtripsafeandwonderful.E．Mealsanddrinks.F．Historyandculture.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Iwillneverforgetanaccidentthathappenedinmyownchildhood.WhenIwasaboyoftwelve,somethinghappenedtomethatmademenever___36___anybirdsinacage.Welivedontheedgeofa___37___inSouthCarolina,andeveryeveningmanymockingbirdswouldcomeandrestinthetreesandsing.Thereisn’tanysoundthatcanbe___38___thanthesongofthemockingbird.Idecidedtocatchayoungbirdandkeepitinacage,___39___inthatway,Icouldhavemyownmusician.Ifinallycaughtoneandputitinacage.Thebirdwas___40___andflutteredaboutthecage,butfinallyitbecamequietinitsnewhome.Ifeltpleasedwith___41___andlookedaftermylittlemusiciancarefully.Onthesecondday,thebird’smotherflewtothecage___42___foodinhermouth.Thebabybirdateup___43___shebrought.Iwaspleasedtoseethis.CertainlyhismotherknewbetterthanIhowtofeedherbaby.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttosee___44___mylittlebirdwas,Ifounditonthefloorofthecage,dead.Iwasverysurprised!Whathadhappened!Ihadtakengreat____45____ofthelittlebird,orsoIthought.ArthurWayne,afamousscientist,happenedtobeintheforestwherewelivedatthetime.Hearingmecryingoverthe____46____ofmybird,hetoldmewhathadhappened.“A____47____mockingbird,findingheryounginacage,willsometimesbringitpoisonfood.Shethinks____48____betterforheryoungtodiethantoliveinacage.”___49___Inevercatchanybirdsorputtheminacage.Allthebirdshavetherightto____50____inthesky.36．A．put B．cut C．draw D．pull37．A．river B．forest C．city D．sea38．A．morebeautiful B．lessterrible C．worse D．noisier39．A．but B．or C．and D．though40．A．lucky B．silent C．kind D．frightened41．A．yourself B．myself C．herself D．himself42．A．without B．around C．in D．with43．A．someone B．nothing C．everything D．anyone44．A．how B．what C．which D．whether45．A．place B．rest C．picture D．care46．A．death B．cage C．food D．health47．A．wife B．baby C．mother D．father48．A．one B．it C．that D．this49．A．Soonafter B．Sincethen C．Justthen D．Longago50．A．jump B．run C．fly D．walk第=2\*ROMANII卷第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。Britishpeopleareverypolite,sometimestoopolite.Theyalwayssaysorryforeverything,eventhereisnoneedtoapologize,andtheytry____51____(do)so.Formeitisnormaltodothis.Iamaverypolitepersonandwillalwaysapologizeforgettingin____52____(someone)wayinthestreetandInormallyexpectthattheotherpersonwillapologize,too.BeforeImovedtoGermanyI____53____(tell)thatEuropeansaremoredirectandnotaspoliteasotherpeople.Thereisnoneedforanapologywhenyoustandonsomeone’stoeortrytowalkinthesamedirection____54____anotherperson.Iamvery____55____(surprise)thatpeopledonotapologizetomewhentheyhavestoodonmyfoot,____56____hitmeovertheheadwiththeirbag.Oneofmyfriendshereexplainedtomethatmost____57____(German)feelnoneedtoapologizeasbothpeopleshouldknowthatitwas____58____accident.Whenyouare____59____ahurryorverybusy,whyshouldyouwastetimeapologizingtosomeonewhoknowsyoudidnotmeantodoit?____60____Istillfinditverystrangewhensomethinglikethishappens.第四部分写作（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据首字母提示,正确拼写单词,并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。61．InJapan,Children’sDayfallsonthe5th,M________,aboutamonthearlierthanthatinChina.62．Ifsomeonehasgreenfingers,theyareverygoodatgardeningandtheirplantsgroww________.63．Itrainedallmorning,butturnedf________later.Nowwecangooutforawalk.64．WhenChinesepeopleeatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday,theynevercutupthenoodlesbecausethelongnoodlesareas_________oflonglife.65．Manypeoplebelievethatthemoreapersonreads,thesmarterhewillb________.66．Thespiritoftheseclimbe