2019届安徽省中考英语总复习-第一部分-考点知识过关-第八讲-八上-Units-5-6讲义-人教新目标版

中考安徽中考英语2019第一部分

考点知识过关第八讲八年级上

Units5—6CONTENTS目录PART01真题PART02考点PART01真题安徽历年中考真题回顾2018全国中考真题优选安徽历年中考真题回顾真题1.[2017安徽,44]Ourgeographyteachertoldusto

moreinformationaboutourcityandshareitnextweek.

A.findoutB.keepawayC.turnoffD.useup2.[2014安徽,44]Idon’t

theheat,forI’musedtohotweather.

A.like

B.mindC.know

D.standAB命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题1.[2018重庆A卷]—Ihaveabadcold.—Sorrytohearthat.You’dbettergotoseea

atonce.

A.doctor

B.cook C.writer

D.farmer2.[2018河北]Didyouhearthe

?Ascientistwillvisitourschool.

A.advice

B.newsC.praise

D.choice3.[2018滨州]—MoreandmoreforeignersarebecominginterestedinBeijingOpera.—That’strue.It’sanimportantpartofChinese

.

A.culture

B.inventionC.custom

D.influenceAAB命题点2018全国中考真题优选真题4.[2018河南]—It’suselesstoregretwhathasbeendone.Don’tmakethosemistakesagain.—Iwon’t.That’sa(n)

.

A.order

B.decision

C.promise D.agreement5.[2018呼和浩特]—Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?—I’mgoingto

cookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfood.

A.cleanup

B.putupC.takeup

D.makeup6.[2018达州]—WhatdoyouthinkoftheBeltandRoadInitiative("一带一路"倡议)?—Great!ItwillhelpChinaimprovethe

withthoserelatedcountries.

A.relationship

B.agreementC.environment

D.informationCACPART02考点考点1mind的用法考点2happen的用法考点5sure的用法考点4famous的用法考点3expect的用法

考点6promise的用法

考点1考点mind的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6

教材语境P33

Idon’tmindthem.

▶mind作动词,意为"注意;介意;在乎"。常见用法如下:意为"当心;注意",常用于祈使句,后跟名词或从句Mindyourtablemanners.注意你的餐桌礼仪。意为"介意;在乎",常用在疑问句或否定句中,后接名词、代词、动名词或从句Shedidn’tmindgettingherfeetwet.她不介意把自己的脚弄湿。nevermind意为"不要紧;没关系",常用来回答对方的道歉,或安慰对方,化解对方的担心—Wehaven’tdoneverywell,havewe?我们做得不太好,是吗?—Nevermind.Atleastwetried.没关系,至少我们尝试过了。考点1考点mind的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6

▶mind作名词,意为"头脑;心智;心思"。常见搭配有:bear/keep...inmind记住……I’llkeepyouradviceinmind.我会记住你的建议。changeone’smind改变主意I’vechangedmymind;I’mgoinghomeearly.我改变主意了,我要早些回家。makeupone’smindtodosth.下定决心做某事I’vemadeupmymindtobuyanewcar.我已下定决心要买一辆新车。

考点1考点mind用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6

mind可用在以下两个句型中,表示请求允许或委婉地请人做事。对以上两个句型进行回答时,表示"不介意"用Certainlynot/Ofcoursenot/Notatall/Goahead等;表示"介意"用Sorry,you’dbetternot/Sorry,butI...等。如:—Wouldyoumindmy/meturningofftheTV?你介意我关掉电视吗?—I’msorry,butIwanttowatchitforafewmoreminutes.对不起,但我想再看几分钟。得分巧记考点1考点mind的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点61.—Nick,wouldyoumind

outofthebathroom?

—Sorry.Itwon'tbelong.A.come

B.comes

C.coming D.came2.Myfatherdoesn't

whattoeat,buthecan’tstandhunger.

A.avoid

B.cause

C.fail

D.mind好题在线DC考点1考点happen的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P34

Iliketofollowthestoryandseewhathappensnext.①Afunnythinghappenedtomeonmywayhomethisevening.今天晚上我在回家的路上遇到了一件好笑的事。②Theaccidenthappenedyesterday.昨天发生了那起事故。③Ihappenedtomeetherinthelibrary.我碰巧在图书馆遇见了她。④Thishappenstobemyhouse!这正好是我家!⑤IthappenedthatIwasoutwhenhecalled.他打电话的时候我碰巧出去了。考点1考点happen的用法

考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8

happen/takeplace妙辨异同考点用法相同点happen尤指偶然发生,未能预见①二者都可意为"发生";②二者都是非延续性动词,不能和表示一段时间的状语连用takeplace尤指按照计划或安排发生,含有事先预料或准备的意味3.What’sh

(发生)overthere?Therearealotofpeople.4.—Theirweddingwill

nextweek.Willyougototheweddingparty?

—Yes,Iwill.A.happen B.hold

C.takeplace D.make考点1考点happen的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8好题在线Cappening考点1考点expect的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点8教材语境P34

Well,theymaynotbeveryexciting,butyoucanexpecttolearnalotfromthem.▶expect作动词,意为"预料;期待"。常见用法如下:①Weareexpectingariseinfoodpricesthismonth.我们预计这个月食物价格会上涨。②Iexpecttobepaidrightnowforthework.我希望立即给付工钱。③WeallexpectJacktobringussomewater.我们都期待杰克给我们带些水来。④IexpectthatIwillpasstheexam.我预料我考试会及格。考点1考点考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6考点7考点85.用所给词的适当形式填空。Youcan’texpect__________(learn)aforeignlanguageinaweek.

6.Marywasalways

tobeawriter.Finallyshemadeitandshewrotealotofbookspopularamongyoungpeople.

A.offering B.agreeing C.expecting D.refusing7.—Didyouwatchthefootballgameyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Johnisreallyadarkhorse.Nobody

himtogosofar.

A.wanted B.encouragedC.hoped D.expectedCexpect的用法好题在线tolearnD考点1考点famous的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6教材语境P37

ButoneveryfamoussymbolinAmericancultureisacartoon.▶famous意为"著名的;出名的",可在句中作定语和表语,相当于well-known。如:①Hefinallywenttoafamousuniversity.他最终上了一所著名的大学。②TheGreatWallisveryfamousaroundtheworld.长城在全世界都很著名。▶famous还常用在以下结构中:考点1考点famous的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6befamousfor意为"因……而闻名",后接表示原因的内容JackieChanisfamousforhisactionmovies.成龙因他的动作电影而出名。befamousas意为"作为……而闻名",后接表示职业、地位或身份等的词JackieChanisfamousasanactor.成龙作为一名演员而出名。befamousto意为"为……所熟知",后常接人JackieChanisfamoustolotsofpeopleallovertheworld.世界上很多人都知道成龙。考点1考点

famous的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点68.—Haveyouheardoftheactor?—Yes,Ihave.Heisfamous

hisfineacting.

A.as

B.for

C.with

D.from9.EiffelTowerisvery

inParis,andthousandsofvisitorscometovisititeveryyear.

A.rich

B.natural

C.famous D.strangeB好题在线C考点1考点sure的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点6▶sure作形容词,意为"肯定的;确信的",不用于名词前。常见用法如下:教材语境P42

Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.besureabout/of意为"对……有把握",后接名词、代词或动名词besuretodosth.意为"一定会做某事;务必做某事",有时可与makesuretodosth.互换besure+that从句意为"确信……",有时可与besuretodosth.互换besure+wh-从句/wh-todosth.意为"清楚/确定……",常用在否定句或疑问句中makesure意为"弄清/确保……",后接"of+n./pron./v.-ing"或that从句考点1考点sure的用法考点2考点4考点6考点5考点3①I'mnotquitesureaboutthat.我对那件事不太有把握。②It'ssuretosnowtonight.今晚一定会下雪。③Areyousurethatyou'renothungry?你确定你不饿吗?④I'mnotsurehowtogetthere.我不清楚该如何去那里。⑤We'vemadesureofourticketsforthegame.我们已经订好那场比赛的票。考点1考点sure的用法考点2考点3考点4考点5考点610.Tomissocarefulthathealwayslooksoverhishomeworkto

therearenomistakes.

A.findout

B.makesureC.takeup

D.thinkabout11.Be

totu