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第页2025年九年级英语寒假作业(四)(Units6--8)一、单项选择通读下面的短文,然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。BaDuanJinExerciseforChildren(《少儿八段锦》)isanewforchildrentodoexercise.Thebookintroducesoneofthemostpopular
Chinesefitnessexercises.Bameans“eight”.Duanmeans“pieces”andJinmeanssomethingbeautifullike.Thereareeightmovements
.Peoplearelikebeautifulsilk
theyˈredoingthesport.BaDuanJincandateback(追溯)totheSongDynasty.Itiseasytolearn,anddoesnˈtmuchtime.Throughdeepandslowbreathing,ourmuscleswillrelaxandourmindswillbe.Itˈsa(n)
sportforbothmenandwomen,youngandold.Itmakesthinpeoplestrongandfatpeoplelose
.Tomeettheneedsandtastesofyounglearners,thewriterofthebookhasmadesome
totheancient(古老的)exercise.Thebookis
withsimplewords.Besidestheintroductiontoeachmovement,italso
thebasichealthknowledgeaboutdoingexercise.Andtherearealsothehistoricalbackgroundsandinteresting
aboutthesportinthebook.ByscanningQRcodes(二维码)inthepages,readerscanwatchvideosand
themtolearneverymovementofthetraditionalfitnessexercise.Nowthebookhasbeen
intoEnglishandRussian.Itbecomespopularinmanycountries.1.A.book B.programme C.play D.drama2.A.personal B.natural C.traditional D.national3.A.cotton B.wood C.wool D.silk4.A.indanger B.inall C.innature D.insilence5.A.until B.while C.because D.since6.A.spend B.take C.cost D.pay7.A.calm B.nervous C.busy D.active8.A.boring B.exciting C.healthy D.surprising9.A.confidence B.control C.way D.weight10.A.cards B.mistakes C.changes D.laws11.A.busy B.full C.filled D.careful12.A.tells B.talks C.speaks D.shouts13.A.glass B.maths C.food D.stories14.A.remember B.forget C.instruct D.follow15.A.put B.translated C.made D.sold三、阅读理解阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的AOnemorning,alittlemousewentouttofindsomethingtoeat.Hewascarelessandmetafierce(凶猛的)lion.Thelioncaughtthemouse.Thelionwantedtoeathim.
"Pleaseletmego,Mr.Lion,"saidthemouse."OnedayIwillhelpyou."
Thelionlaughed."Howcouldalittlemousehelpabiglion?"heasked."Well,Iwillletyougo.Butyoumustwalkmorecarefully."
Themousewasverythankful."Thankyou,Mr.Lion.Youareverykind.Iwillrepay(报答)youoneday,"thelittlemousesaid.
Thenextweek,themousewaslookingforsomethingtoeatagain.Hesawthelionunderatree.Butthelionwastiedtightly(紧紧捆着)withsomeropes.Hecouldnˈtgetout.
"Iwillhelpyou,"saidthemouse.Histeethweresharp.Hebitonerope,andthenanother.Soonthelionwasfree.Hewasveryhappy."Thankyou,Mr.Mouse,"hesaid.Later,theybecamegoodfriends.1.Whatdidthelittlemousedoonemorning?A.Hewenttoplay.B.Hewentforawalk.C.Helookedforsomethingtoeat.D.Hewentouttobuysomethingtoeat.2.Whodidthelittlemousemeet?A.Atiger. B.Amonkey. C.Anelephant. D.Alion.3.Whatdidthelionthinkofthelittlemouseatfirst?A.Kind. B.Fierce. C.Careless. D.Polite.4.Whydidthelittlemousehelpthelion?A.Becausetheliongavesomefoodtohim.B.Becausehewantedtorepaythelion.C.Becausethelionwasfierce.D.Becausethelionwantedtorepayhim.5.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Alioncaughtamouseandletitgo.B.Theliondidnˈtlikeeatingamouse.C.Amousehelpedalionout.D.Tohelpothersistohelpyourself.BInBritain,teenagerscantakeapart-timejob(兼职)iftheydonˈthavepocketmoneyorwanttomakemoney.About15%ofteenagershaveajobinBritain.Popularpart-timejobsforteensincludebabysitting(临时保姆),deliveringnewspaperstohouses,andworkinginarestaurant.Therearestrictgovernmentlaws(法律)aboutworkinghours.Onlychildrenover13canwork.Onaschooldaytheycanworkforamaximum(最大的)oftwohoursadaybutnotduringschoolhours.Atweekendsandduringschoolholidaystheycanworklongerhours.Thenationalminimumwage(最低工资)forpeopleaged16—17is£3.57eachhour.18-year-oldsmustearnatleast£4.83.Thereisnˈtanationalminimumwageforpeopleunder16.Ibabysitformyneighbours.Lookingafteryoungchildrenintheirhomesisapopularjobforteenagerswhentheirparentshavegoneoutfortheevening.Igetpaidforwatchingchildrenandtelevisionatthesametime!Sam,16,fromChesterfieldIworkinashoponSaturdaymornings.Igetthreepoundsanhour.NotmuchbutitmeansIcanbuynewclothesorwhateverIwant.Amber,15,fromAberdeen1.InBritain,ifastudentwantstotakeapart-timejob,heorshemustbeover________.A.12yearsold B.13yearsold C.14yearsold D.15yearsold2.Onaschooldayateenagercanˈtworkmorethan________.A.onehour B.twohours C.threehours D.fourhours3.Ifa16-year-oldboyworksfortwohours,hemayget________.A.£3.57 B.£4.83 C.£7.14 D.£6.664.HowdoSamandAmberfeelabouttheirjobs?A.Theyfindtheirjobsboring.B.Theyfindtheirjobsdifficult.C.Theyfeeltiredoftheirjobs.D.Theyfeelsatisfied(满足的)withtheirjobs.5.Whatˈsthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Part-timeJobsforTeens B.APart-timeJobC.GovernmentLaws D.WagesforTeensCOnceuponatime,therewasamusiciannamedGongmingYi.Hewasverygoodatplayingakindofstringinstrument(弦乐器).Agreatnumberofpeoplelikedhismusicandrespected(尊敬)himverymuch.Oneday,GongmingYisawacoweatinginthefield.Hethought,"Everybodylikedmymusic.WhydonˈtIplaysomemusicforthiscow?"Thenheplayedapieceofsadmusicforthecow,butthecowjustkepteatingthegrass.Heplayedanotherpieceofjoyfulmusic.Heplayedsobeautifullythatevenhewashappywithhimself.Butthecowstillkeptitsheaddownandatethegrass.GongmingYiwassurprisedanddisappointedtoseethat.Hecouldnˈtunderstandwhythecowignored(忽略)himcompletely.Hestartedtoquestionhisability.Amanpassedbyandsaidtohim,"Itˈsnotbecauseyouplayedbadly.Itisbecausethecowcanˈtunderstandmusicatall."1WhatdidGomgmingYidowellin?A.Singing.B.Playingakindofstringinstrument.C.Lookingaftercows.D.Makinginstruments.2.HowmanypiecesofmusicdidGongmingYiplayforthecow?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disappointed"meaninChinese?A.兴奋的 B.无聊的 C.失望的 D.开心的4.WhydidthecowignoreGongmingYicompletely?A.Becauseheplayedbadly.B.Becausethecowcanˈthearanything.C.Becausehelookedstupid.D.Becausethecowcanˈtunderstandmusicatall.5.Whatdoesthispassagewanttotellus?A.Musicisveryimportantinpeopleˈslife.B.Weshouldchoosetherightlistenerandnotdomeaninglessthings.C.Weshouldpracticeagainandagainifwewanttodosomethingwell.D.Cowsareourfriendsandweshouldprotectthem.DMostpeoplehaveprobablyseenamovieaboutanAI(人工智能)toolorarobotthathasbecomesosmartthatitcancontroltheworld.Atpresent,therearenosuchAItoolsorrobots.ButscientistshavebeenworkingtoimproveAImodels.Somerecentmodelscancreaterealisticphotosfromashortwrittendescription.Otherscanrecreateanyoneˈsvoicebasedonavoicerecordingjustafewsecondslong.TheAItoolthathasgotthemostattentionrecentlyisChatGPT,createdbythecompanyOpenAI.Whenaskedaquestion,ChatGPTanswersquicklyinperfectsentences.Itcanmakeupstoriesandgames,writearticles,programcomputers,andmuchmore.ChatGPTappearstobeveryintelligent(智能的).Butinfact,ChatGPTissimplyguessing—basedonitstraininginformation—whichwordismostlikelytocomenext,overandoveragain.InMarch,OpenAIdevelopedamorepowerfulmodel,calledGPT-4.GPT-4cancreateandexplainjokes,andpassteststhataredifficultforhumans.TherapidprogressofrecentAImodelsworriessomepeople.InlateMarch,manycomputerexperts(专家)wrotealettercallingforasix-monthpause(暂停)foranyworkonAItools.ThelettersaysAIcompaniesracetocreatesmartAItoolsthatnoonecan“understand,predict,or...control”.ThegroupbehindtheletterwantsgovernmentstodeveloplawstomakesureAItoolsaresafe.ChatGPThascausedsomuchexcitementthatmanycompaniesarelikelytokeepdevelopingsmartAItools.Buttheletterhassentastrongwarningthatmanypeople,includingleaderswillbethinkingaboutcarefully.1.Whatcanweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.AImodelsarebecomingintelligent.B.Scientistsgetnewideasfrommovies.C.Robotswillnotcontroltheworldinthefuture.D.Thingsinmovieswillhappenintherealworld.2.WhichquestionisnotansweredinParagraph2?A.WhocreatedChatGPT.B.WhatChatGPTcando.C.HowChatGPTworks. D.WhenwasChatGPTcreated.3.Whydidmanycomputerexpertswritetheletter?A.TheyadvisedpeoplenottouseChatGPT.B.TheywantedtoexplainwhyGPT-4wasmuchsafer.C.TheyhopedAIcompaniescouldsolvereal-lifeproblems.D.TheywarnedleadersthatAItoolswouldbecomedangerous.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.GPT-4candoanyworkinsteadofhumans.B.ComputerexpertsthinkChatGPTisgoodenough.C.AIcompaniesareracingtodevelopsmartAItools.D.ScientistsareworkingtocreateAItoolsbiggerthanGPT-4.5.Wherecanwereadthispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inasciencebook.C.Inaguidebook.D.Inamenu.TheGreatWallisknownastheeighthwonderoftheworld.Everyyearthousandsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisitthisplaceof
1
(interest)inChina.LastSaturdayIwenttotheGreatWall
2
someofmyfriends.Itwasasunnyday.Onourwayup,wesawmanyvolunteerskeepingworkinginthesun.Theyhelpedtheelderswiththeirbags,
3
(take)
photosforsometouristsandansweredpeople’squestions.Thoughtheywerevery
4
(tiring),theydidn’tstoptohavearest.Weweredeeplymovedwhenwesawthis.MyfriendsandIwouldalsoliketodosomevoluntaryworktohelpthevisitorsinneed.Weplannedtodoitonweekends.Justatthemoment,wesaw
5
littleboystandingaloneandcrying.Wewentoverandaskedwhat
6
(happen)
tohim.Fromhisanswerweknewthathecouldn’tfindhismother.Wetoldhimnotto
7
(worried)aboutitandthenwetriedtogetintouchwithhismotherwiththephonenumberhegaveus.Twentyminutes
8
(late),hismothe
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