【2021年】期中测试 A卷

学而优·教有方1/13期中测试A卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟一、听力(共三节,20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍)()1.A. B. C.()2.A. B. C.()3.A. B. C.()4.A. B. C.()5.A. B. C.第二节听对话听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)听第1段对话,回答第6小题。()6.Whatdoestheboydotokeephimselfhealthy? A.Eathealthyfood. B.Exercise. C.Eatfruitandvegetables.听第2段对话,回答第7小题。()7.Doesthewomanmindifthemansmokes? A.Yes,shedoes. B.No,shedoesn’t C.Wedon’tknow.听第3段对话,回答第8小题。()8.WhatisJackgoingtodothisSaturdaymorning? A.Playbasketball. B.Watchamovie. C.Planttrees.第三节听短文根据所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)ThePEteacherMr.Liisteachingthestudentshowtojumphigh.Hereissomethinghetellsthem:First,youneedtostretchyourlegs,arms,backandneck.Andthenyoucanrunfor16minutes.Second,don’trunfastinthebeginning,andthenrunas17aspossible.It’sonlyabout15meterslong.Allastyoushouldtryyourbestto18high.Third,youmustbe19.Ifyouhurtyourselfwhileyouarepracticing,havearestuntilyoufeelbetter.Finally,20moreifyouarefree.Don’tforgettotakemoreexercise,andyouwillbebetteratthehighjump.16.________17.________18.________19.________20.________二、单项选择(每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。()21.—Canyou________,Tom?TheboxissoheavythatIcan’tcarryit. —Withpleasure. A.givemeahand B.cheermeon C.doyourbest()22.Myfatherisweakand________,soI’malwaysworriedabouthim. A.healthy B.unhealthy C.successful()23.—Doyoulikebananas,Mary? —Notverymuch.I________apples________bananas. A.prefer;to B.like;than C.enjoy;with()24.We________workhardtomakeourdreamscometrue(变成现实). A.can B.may C.must()25.You________goandseeadentistwhenyouhaveatoothache. A.hadbetter B.haveto C.mustn’t()26.IthinkIwilldobetterin________footballthistermthanlastterm. A.play B.toplay C.playing()27.—MustIfinishtheworktoday? —No,you________.Youcanfinishittomorrow. A.must B.haveto C.don’thaveto.()28.________isbadforustosmokeandweshouldgiveitup. A.It B.This C.That()29.There________moreroads,treesandtallerbuildingsinBeijinginthe future. A.isgoingtobe B.willhave C.willbe()30.________thewindow,Isawaboyrunningontheplayground. A.On B.Across C.Through()31.—How’severything,Mike? —I’mOK.Don’t________me. A.worryingabout B.worryabout C.toworryabout()32.GuoJingmingisfamous________writing;andheisfamous________a writer. A.as,for B.for;as C.as;as()33.Ididmybest________football,butI’mstillnotgoodatit. A.topractice B.practicing C.practice()34.Wecan’tdecide________tohaveabasketballgameornotthisweekend. A.how B.if C.whether()35.Thefamousscientist________exercisinganhoureveryday. A.stops B.spends C.suggests三、完形填空(每小题1.5分,满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳答案。Mr.Greenisanofficeworker.Heworkssohardthathehas36timetohaveagoodrest.Everyeveningwhenhecomesbackhome,healwaysfeels37.Buthiswife(妻子)likesto38withhimaboutsomeinterestingthingsinherfreetime.Afterthat,itis39lateforhimtosleepwellandafewhourslaterhehastogetupearlyforwork.Oneday,Mr.Greenfelt40anddidn’tgotowork.Hewenttoseeadoctor41Mrs.Green.BeforeMr.Greensaid42waswrongwithhim,Mrs.Greenbegantotellthedoctorallthethings.Thedoctorthoughtforaminuteandwroteoutaprescription(处方).Thenhe43ittoMr.Greenandsaid,“Thiskindofmedicineisjustforyouandthepillsareforyourwife.”“Forme?Why?”Thewomanwas44.“I’mquitewell.”“Theyaresleepingpills,“saidthedoctor.“45youtakethem,yourhusband(丈夫)willbeallrightsoon.”()36.A.few B.alittle C.little()37.A.tired B.angry C.excited()38..A.talk B.speak C.say()39.A.very B.too. C.quite()40.A.terrible B.happy C.tired.()41.A.and B.with C.for()42.A.how B.where C.what()43.A.showed B.made C.told()44.A.unhappy B.surprised C.happy()45.A.Until B.Before C.If四、阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(每小题2分,满分40分)(A)Oneday,adentistwasstartinghismorningwork.Suddenlyamanranin.Hisfacewasredandhecouldonlysay“Quick!Quick!”Thedentisthelpedthemansitinachair.Thedentistgavehimsomemedicinetomake.himsleep.Thenhelookedintotheman’smouthandtookoutallthebadteeth.Whenthemanwokeup(醒来),hesaid,“Quick,doctor,quick!”“It’sallrightnow,”thedentisttoldhim.“Icametotellyouyourhouseisonfire(着火)!”()46.Thestoryhappened________. A.inthemorning B.intheafternoon C.intheevening D.atnight()47.Whenthemancamein,thedentistthoughthemust________ A.haveabadcold B.haveatoothache C.haveaheadache D.bepoor()48.Theman________afterhetooksomemedicine. A.begantowork B.begantocry C.wenthome D.fellasleep()49.Thedentistpulled________outoftheman’smouth. A.atooth B.abadtooth C.allthebadteeth D.alltheteeth()50.Themanraninbecause________. A.hewasill B.hewantedtotellthedentistthathewasallright C.hewantedtosleep D.hewantedtotellthedentistthatthedentist’shousewasonfire(B)Nancyis1.45meterstall,butsheisover140kg.Shethinkssheistoofatandshedecidestogetthinner,Hereisherplanforit.Food1.Nevereatanycandyorchocolate.2.Haveonlyaglassofmilkandaneggforbreakfasteverymorning.3.Eatmorevegetables.4.Eatmeatonlyonceaweek.5.Justhaveanappleforsupper.Exercise1.Walktoschooleveryday.2.Runforanhoureverymorning.3.Swiminthegymtwiceaweek.4.Playtennisforhalfanhourafterschooleveryday.()51.HowtallisNancy? A.1.54meterstall. B.1.45meterstall. C.1.40meterstall. D.1.04meterstall.()52.EverymorningNancywillhave________. A.aglassofmilk B.somebread C.anegg D.bothAandC.()53.HowoftenwillNancyeatmeat? A.Everyday.. B.Everytwodays. C.Twiceaweek. D.Onceaweek.()54.HowlongwillNancyplaytennisafterschool? A.Onehour. B.Twentyminutes. C.Halfanhour. D.Thirteenminutes.()55.HowwillNancygotoschool? A.Bybus.. B.Bysubway. C.Onfoot. D.Bycar.(C)Joggingbecamepopularabouttwentyyearsagoandhasbeenafavoritewayofkeepingfit.Itisbasically(基本上)runningataslowandsteadyspeedovershortorlongdistances.Teenagerscanjogandsocanpeopleintheirseventies.Oneofthemainadvantagesthatjogginghasovermanyothersportsisthatitcanbedoneanywhere.Peoplejogaroundschoolyards,inparksandeveninurban(城市的;城镇的)areas.Specialfields(场地)andrunningtracks(跑道)arenotamust.Also,nospecialequipmentisneeded-noexpensivehats,gloves,orballs.Joggersneedgoodqualityrunningshoes,buttheycansimplywearloose(宽松的)andcomfortableclothing.Afterstretchingasbasicwarm-up,youarereadytobeginjoggingnow.()56.Whendidjoggingbecomepopular? A.Abouttenyearsago. B.Abouttwentyyearsago. C.Aboutthirtyyearsago. D.Aboutfortyyearsago.()57.Whatisamainadvantagethatjogginghasovermanyothersports? A.Joggingcanbedoneanytime. B.Youdon’tneedtopayanythingforjogging. C.Joggingcanbedoneanywhere. D.Joggingcanhelppeoplekeepfit.()58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steady”meaninthepassage? A.快速的 B.慢速的 C.忽快忽慢的 D.稳定的()59.Whatdojoggersneedwhentheywanttojog? A.Nicehats. B.Expensivegloves. C.Goodqualityrunningshoes. D.Someballs.()60.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage? A.HowtoKeepFit B.HowtoJog C.WhattoWearWhenJogging D.Jogging—aFavoriteWayofKeepingFit(D)Doyouliketoplaybyyourself,ordoyouliketobepartofateam?Maybeyoudon’twanttoplay.Maybeyouwouldliketohaveanotherkindofjobinthesportsfield(运动场).Besidesplayerstherearecoaches(教练),instructors,officials,doctors,andtrainersinsports.Eachofthemhasaspecialjobtodo.Headcoacheshelpthelearnduringpracticeandgames.Theyteachtheplayerstoworkasateam.Assistantcoachesmaycoachjustonepartoftheteam.Forexample,anassistantcoachmayjustworkwiththefullback(后卫).Instructorshelpplayersimproveintheirsports.Aswimminginstructormightshowaswimmerhowtoholdhishead.Atennisinstructormighttelltheplayershowtoserve(发球)well.Sportsofficialsareexperts(专家).officialsmakecertainrules.Whenaruleisbroken,theofficialcallsapenalty(罚球).Somesportsneedmanyofficials.Somesportsneedonlyoneofficial.Becominganofficialneedsmanyyearsoftrainingandexperience.Somesportshavetheirowntrainingschoolsforofficials.Doctors,nurses,andtrainersareimportant,too.Playerscangethurtinanysport.Therearedoctors,nursesandothermedicalpeopleinmostsportingevents.Theyarereadytohelpsportsinjuries(伤).Notsomanypeoplebecomegreatplayers.Therearemanyotherjobsthatwillkeepyouinsports,though.Doyouthinkyoumightbeinterestedinoneofthem?()61.Whatdoassistantcoachesdoinsports? A.Theyteachtheathletesworkasateam. B.Theycoachonepartoftheteam. C.Theyhelpkeeptheathletesawayfrominjuries. D.Theymakecertainrulesforthesports.()62.Accordingtothetext,whocanworkinthesportsfield? A.Adoctor. B.Aworker. C.Apilot. D.Apostman.()63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“improve”meaninthetext? A.生长 B.提高 C.变浓 D.削弱()64.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext? A.Onlyplayerscanappearinthegame. B.It’seasytobeasportsofficial. C.Playerscangethurtinsports. D.Manyofuscanbegreatplayers.()65.What’sthebesttitleforthetext? A.WorkasHeadCoaches B.ExcellentSportsOfficials C.DifferentJobsinSports D.GreatAthletes第二节阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)(E)Ifyousitformanyhoursadayinatraditionalofficejob,youmaybeinterestedinanewstudy.66Exercisecanhelpofficeworkersreducetheirriskofanearlydeath.67Smokingcancausediseasesandsittinglonghourscanalsocausemanydiseases,includingheartdisease,diabetes(糖尿病)andevensomecancers.Thesediseasescosttheworld$67.5billioneveryyear.68Theseactivitiescanbegoingforaruninthemorning,ridingabicycletowork,ortakingawalkinthemiddleoftheworkday.69Astudyfoundthatthosewhosatforeighthoursaday,butgotthesuggestedamountofexercisereducedtheirchancesofdyingatanearlyage.Thesepeopledidbetterthanthosewhowerenotactive.70Justfindyourselfagoodwayofdoingexercise.Thatwillkeepyouhealthy.A.Researcherssuggestadultsshouldgetanhourofphysicalactivity.B.Sittingforlonghoursisworsethansmoking.C.Butthereisgoodnewsforpeoplewhohavetositlonghours.D.Thisstudysuggeststhatyoushouldgetanhourofexerciseeveryday.E.Soifyouhavetositlonghourseveryweekday,don’tworry.66.________67.________68.________69.________70.________五、情景交际(每小题2分,满分10分)根据情景提示,完成下列各题。71.在打电话时,你想问对方你是否可以留个信息,你应该这么问:_____________________________________________________________________72.你想告诉同学我们要对抽烟喝酒说不,你可以这么说:_____________________________________________________________________73.你想告诉同学当我们受伤时要停止运动,你可以这么说:_____________________________________________________________________74.你想告诉同学我们要勤洗手勤换衣,你可以这么说:_____________________________________________________________________75.你想告诉爸爸抽烟甚至可能会引起癌症,你可以这么说:_____________________________________________________________________六、看图写话(每小题2分,满分10分)根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。76.fish,free____________________________________________________77.first,cross____________________________________________________78.should,rest____________________________________________________79.try,catchupwith____________________________________________________80.meet,gate____________________________________________________七、短文填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。Anewstudyfindsthatmorethan80%ofpeopleare81.________(live)incitieswithunsafeair.Thestudyfindsairpollutionis82.________(get)worsein3,000citiesoverthepasttwoyears.Thecitiesarein10383.________.Thestudyalsoshowsthatalmostallcities84.________populations(人口)over100,000areindeveloping(发展中的)countries.Thepoorairmay85.________/kɔ:z/manydiseases.Manypeoplehavegotheartdisease,orlungcancer.Andthedirtyairincities86.________/ha:(r)m/theyoungest,oldest,andpoorestpeople.Therearelow-costwaystomakeairquality87.________(good)foreventhepoorestcities.Oneofthesewaysisusingrenewable(可再生的)powersources(能源),such88.________solarandwind.Ifwehavecleantransportation(交通)ways,we’llhave89.________(little)airpollution.Wecandoitinourdailylife,forexample,wecanridetoworkinsteadof90.________(drive)acar.八、书面表达(15分)好习惯有利于健康,坏习惯不利于健康。请根据已学内容,以“HowtoKeepHealthy”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。HowtoKeepHealthy______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

参考答案一、听力第一节1-5ACCBA第二节6-10AACAC11-15ABCBB第三节16.five/517.fast18.jump19.careful20.practice二、单项选择题21.A根据题意可知,这是-一个请求帮助的对话。givesb.ahand意为“帮某人一个忙”,故选A。22.B根据题意可知,爸爸是个身体虚弱不健康的人,故选B。23.A根据题意可知,“我”喜欢苹果胜过香蕉。prefer...to.../like...betterthan意为“喜欢....胜过....,故选A。,24.C此句句意:我们必须努力工作来实现梦想。must意为“必须”,故选C。25.A根据题意可知,此句为建议:如果牙疼,最好去看牙医。故选A。26.Cdowellin后面接名词或v-ing形式。27.C根据题意可知回答应为:你不必。nothaveto意为“不必”。28.AI’s+adj.forsb.todosth.意为“对某人来说,做某事是...,故选A。29.C表示“将会...”可用Therewillbe..或Thereis/aregoingtobe...因主语是moreroads...故选C。30.Cthrough强调从立体空间穿过,而across强调越过、跨过、横过,是从物体表面穿过,故选C。31.B根据题意可知答句为:我很好,别担心我。worryabout意为“担心”,故选B。32.Bbefamousfor意为“以...而闻名”,befamousas意为“作...闻名”33.Adoone’sbesttodosth.意为“尽力做某事”34.Cwhether/if..rnot...是否....但if后不可接动词不定式。35.C根据句意可知,著名的科学家建议每天锻炼一个小时,故选C。三、完形填空36.C根据题意可知他没时间去休息,且time是不可数名词,故选C。37.A根据休息不好可知他应该感觉很累,故选A。38.A根据with可知是与人交谈,故选A。39.B根据题意可知是太晚而不能睡好。too...to...意为“太...而不能...”故选B。40.A根据felt可知时间为过去;又因为没有去上班,所以感到不舒服,故选A。41.B根据题意可知他和格林太太一起去看医生。表示“和"且在后面作状语,故选B42.C根据固定句式what’swrong,故选C。43.A根据题意可知医生写好处方并指给格林先生看,故选A。44.B根据女士说自己身体好,却被医生开了药,可知她很惊讶,故选B。45.C根据题意可知医生是指如果她睡觉不说话了,她丈夫的病就好了,故选C。四、阅读理解(A)46.A根据第一段第一句...hismorningwork可知故事发生在早晨,故选A。47.B根据...tookoutallthebadteeth.可知牙医以为那个人牙疼,故选B。48.D根据makehimsleep可知牙医使那个人睡觉,故选D。49.C根据...tookoutallthebadteeth可知拔掉了所有的坏牙,故选C。50.D根据最后一句可知,文中人物跑到诊所是想告诉牙医他的房子着火了,故选D(B)51.B52.D53.D54.C55.C(C)56.B由第一段Joggingbecamepopularabouttwentyyea