寒假自习课 2025春初中英语八年级下册沪教版上课课件 5.1 Reading

英语（牛津版）八年级下册EnglishUnit5SavetheendangeredanimalsReadingA.IthasblackandwhitelinesonitsbodyItisakindofhorse.zebraB.Itisstronganditcanrunveryfast.Itisthekingoftheanimalworld.lionLet‘sguess！What’sisit?What’sisit?C.IftheanimalstakepartintheVoiceofChina,whichonewillbethewinner?dolphinD.Iftheanimalsdanceballet,whocandancebetter?swanWhat’sisit?What’sisit?FWhatanimalwearsbigblackglassesonitsface?pandaWhat’sisit?EAcat,eyeslikeacat,ataillikeacat,butisn’tacat?tigerWhat’sisit?Giantpandasinthewildusuallyeatbamboo.

Canyousaysomethingaboutgiantpanda?giantpandabambooAgiantpandahasawhitefacewithblackpatchesarounditseyes.Italsohasblackears,shouldersandlegs.Therestofitsfuriswhite.patchshoulderfur

Canyousaysomethingaboutgiantpanda?PandaslivehighupinthemountainsofCentralandWesternChina.central

Canyousaysomethingaboutgiantpanda?Howmuchdoyouknowaboutpandas?Trytheshortquizbelow.Circlethecorrectanswers.Whatdoyouknowabout…?Howmanypandasstillliveinthewild?A.About1,600.

B.About160,000.2.Canpandasclimbtrees?A.Yes,theycan.B.No,theycan’t.3.Whatdopandasusuallyeat?A.Bananas. B.Bamboo.4.Howlongcanpandasliveinthewild?A.About20years. B.About50years.5.Wheredopandaslive?A.InSichuan. B.InShaanxiC.InGansu D.InJiangsu.BBeforeyoureadLookatthearticleonpage67.Completethefactsaboutpandas.PandafactsAdultweight:about_______kilogramsLife:Pandasliveforabout_________inthewild,butinzoostheycanlivefor_________________.Food:Apandaeatsabout___________ofbambooaday.Home:Pandaslivehighupinthemountainsof___________________________.Population:Thereareabout_____pandainthewild.Behaviour:Pandasspendmorethan________adayeating.20years30kilogramsCentralandWesternChina12hours100-1501,600upto35yearsoldReadingTheGiantPandaGiantPandaFactFilePopulationInthewild:about1,600AppearanceWeightatbirth:about100-200gramsAdultweight:about100-150kilogramsColour:blackandwhiteAgiantpandaisakindofbear.Ithasawhitefacewithblackpatchesarounditseyes.Italsohasblackears,shouldersandlegs.Therestofitsbodyiswhite.HomePandaslivehighupinthemountainsofCentralandWesternChina.Theyliveinthebambooforeststhere.FoodPandasinthewildusuallyeatbamboo.Inzoos,theirmenuincludesbamboo,applesandcarrots.Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas30kilogramsofbambooaday.Behaviour

Pandaliketoliveontheirown.Theyneedtoeatalottostayhealthy,sotheyspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.Althoughtheyarebigandheavy,itisnotdifficultforthemtoclimbtrees.Theyarestrongenoughtoprotectthemselves.

LifePandasliveforabout20yearsinthewild,butinzoostheycanliveforupto35years.ThefuturePeoplearecuttingdownforests,sothepandasarelosingtheirhomes.Somepeoplearekillingthemfortheirfur.Itiscruelofthemtodoso.Therearenotmanypandasintheworldnow.Itisimportantforustoprotectthem.Answerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdopandaseatinzoos?2.Howlongdopandasspendeating?3.Whyarepandaslosingtheirhomes?Bamboo,applesandcarrots.Morethanhoursaday.Becausepeoplearecuttingdownforests.4.Howlongcanpandasliveforinthewild?5.Whyaresomepeoplekillingpandas?6.Shouldweprotectpandas?Theycanliveforabout20yearsinthewild.Becausetheywantpandas'fur.Yes,weshould.Thewordsinitalicsarefromthearticleonpage67.Circletheircorrectmeanings.1.Thegiantpandahasasmallpopulation.a.thetotalweightofanimalsinanareab.thetotalnumberofanimalsinanarea2.Notmanypandasliveinthewildbecausethereisnotenoughfoodforthem.a.anaturalenvironmentnotcontrolledbypeopleb.adangerousplaceCVocabularyC13.Agiantpandaistinyatbirth.a.whenitdiesb.whenitisborn4.Agiantpandaisabouttwotothreefeettallattheshoulder.a.thepartofbodybetweenthearmsandtheneckb.thetopofthehead5.ShanxiisinCentralChina.Youcanseepandasthere.a.themiddleofb.theareaaroundMarkwroteanemailtoJennyaboutfishingwithhandnets.Completehisemailwiththewordsfrombox.Changetheirformsifnecessary.RabbitfactfileArabbitweighsbetween0.4and2__________andcanliveforupto12years.However,arabbit___________canseldomliveformorethanayear.kilogramsinthewildadultinthewildpopulationatbirthkilogram_________,ababyrabbitcannotsee.An______rabbitcannotseeveryfar,butitcanseebehinditselfwithoutturningitshead.Adultrabbitscangivebirthtomanybabyrabbits,andtheir__________cangrowveryquickly.Thiscancauseproblemstofarmers,becauserabbitsliketoeatthefarmers’vegetables.Atbirthadultpopulation

Mandywroteapassageaboutpandasfortheschoolnewspaper,butshehasmadesomemistakes.Helphercorrectthemistakes.Pleasehelpus!Hello.Iamapanda.MyhomeisinCentralandSouthernchina.Iliveclosetothemountains.Ihaveablackfacewithwhitepatchesaroundmyeyes.Ialsohaveblackears,shouldersandlegs.IloveeatingbambooandIspendmorethan18hoursadayeating.Thereareabout3,000ofusinthewild.However,somepeoplearestillkillingusforourteeth.Pleasehelpus!Westernhighupin121,600furwhiteblackDComprehensionYouarewritingaboutthefutureofthegiantpanda.Readthearticleagainandcompletethenotesbelow.Youmayalsoaddsomeotherfacts.Whyaregiantpandasendangered?·Theyarelosingtheirhomesbecause__________________________________________________________________·________________________________________________·________________________________________________

peoplearecuttingdownforests.Somepeoplearekillingthemfortheirfur.Peoplearepollutingtheirhomes.1.learnabout了解帮助别人了解中国是我的荣幸。It's

my

pleasure

to

help

other

people

learn

about

china.Languagepoints2.wild n.自然环境；野生状态wild adj.野生的

inthewild 在野生环境中野外的危险来自食肉动物。Dangerinthewildcomesfromthecarnivores.动物园给人们展示了动物在野外的生活方式。Zoos

show

people

how

animals

live

in

the

wild.

4.weight n.重量（不可数名词）

v.有……重

n.责任

putonweight 增重loseweight 减肥我将能弄清楚这头大象的体重。I’llbeabletofindouttheweightoftheelephant.她怕发胖，她每天都称体重。Sheisafraidofbecomingfat.Sheweightherselfeveryday.5.Weightatbirth:about100-200grams出生时体重：约100-200克birth n.出生；诞生thedayofone’sbirth某人出生的日子atbirth=whensb/sthwasborn 出生时givebirthto 生孩子；产仔那个婴儿出生时有三公斤重。

Thebabyweighedthreekilogramsatbirth.=Thebabyweighedthreekilogramswhenitwasborn.苏珊生了一个健康的宝宝。Susangavebirthtoahealthybaby.6.Therestof

itsbodyiswhite.身体的其余部分都是白色的。therestof 其余的……；剩下的……后面可以接可数名词，也可以接不可数名词。修饰主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式由of后的名词决定。例如：文章的剩余部分解释了作者为什么去美国。

TherestofthepassageexplainswhythewriterwenttoAmerica.剩下的都是青苹果。Therestoftheapplesaregreen.7.Agiantpandacaneatasmuchas

30kilogramsofbambooaday.一只大熊猫一天能吃多达30千克的竹子。asmuchas在本句意为“多达；……之多”，表示数量的程度，常与数词连用。注意：asmuchas用于表示具体的数量时，后面接在意义上属于不可数的可数名词，如表示金钱、重量或距离等的名词。例如：它整整花了我100美元。（dollar表示金钱，形式上是可数名词，但意义上属于不可数名词）Itcostmeasmuchas100dollars.asmanyas也表示“多达；……之多”，也常与数词连用，但其后面接表示可数概念的可数名词复数。例如：Ireadasmanyas10booksthismonth.我这个月读了十本书之多。8.Pandasliketoliveontheirown.熊猫喜欢独居。onone’sown=(all)byoneself=alone独自例如：那个小男孩可以独自完成这项工作。Thelittleboycanfinishtheworkonhisown.=Thelittleboycanfinishtheworkallbyhimself.=Thelittleboycanfinishtheworkalone.9.Theyneedtoeatalottostayhealthy,sotheyspendmorethan12hoursadayeating.他们需要大量进食以保持健康，因此它们一天进食花的时间超过12个小时。①stayhealthy=keephealthy 保持健康你应该多一点锻炼来保持健康。You

should

exercise

more

to

stay

healthy.

②spendsometime(in)doingsth花时间做某事例如：我花了三个小时打扫我的房子。

Ispentthreehours(in)cleaningmyhouse.【拓展】spend的常用结构还有spendsometime/moneyonsth在某事物上花时间或金钱例如：汤姆花了三个小时在作业上。Tomspentthreehoursonhishomework.

她花了200美元买了这个钱包。

Shespent200dollarsonthispurse.10.Peoplearecuttingdownforests,sothepandasarelosingtheirhomes.人们一直在砍伐森林，因此大熊猫正不断失去家园。①cutdown 砍倒如：对我来说用一把刀很难砍倒这棵树。____ishard____me____________thetree.Itfortocutdown②loseone’shome 失去家园如：地震后，很多人失去了家园。Aftertheearthquake,alotofpeoplelosttheirhomes.11.thepartofbodybetweenthearmsandtheneck(P68-C1)between…and… 在…和…之间（两者）房子与公路之间有条小路。Thereisapathbetweenthehouseandtheroad.1.Wehaveread

a

fact

file

about

the

giant

panda.2.Wehavegraspedthenewwordsandexpressionsinthereading.3.UseEnglishtodescribethedifferentideasaboutkeepingdogs.一、根据句意和所给首字母写出所