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考点强化训练1七年级(上)Units1~4(含StarterUnits)
一、完形填空(2018广州)XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.Hewroteoneofthegreatestpiecesofmusicofthe20thcentury.Inhisshortlifehewrote
1
300songsandanopera.XianwasborninPanyu,Guangdong,Chinain1905.Becausehisfatherdiedbeforehewasborn,Xianmovedfromplacetoplacewith
2
mother.Hebeganlearningtoplay
3
violinwhenhewas20yearsold.Inthebeginning,hisviolinwas
4
cheapandbadlymadethathe
5
notplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.Xiandidnotstop
6
andsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hewasoneofthefirstChinesestudents
7
studiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Beforehe
8
,Xianbecametheschool'sbeststudent
9
wonseveralprizesforhistalents.In1935,hereturnedtoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hewenttoYan'an
10
musicatacollege.
11
therewerenopianosinYan'anatthattime,Xianstillwrote
12
ofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingThe
Yellow
River,hismostfamouswork.
InMay1940,Xian
13
totheSovietUnionbytheChineseCommunistPartytowritemusicformovies.IntheSovietUnion,lifewasvery
14
.Xiangotsickandlaterdiedofalungillness
15
October30,1945,agedonly40.Xian'smusic,however,livesoninthepeople'shearts.()1.A.nearB.nearly
C.nearby
D.nearer()2.A.heB.him
C.his
D.he's
()3.A.aB.an
C.theD./()4.A.soB.such
C.very
D.much
()5.A.needB.may
C.should
D.could
()6.A.practiceB.practicing
C.topracticeD.practiced
()7.A.whatB.which
C.whom
D.who
BCCADBD()8.A.leaveB.leaves
C.left
D.wasleaving()9.A.andB.but
C.as
D.or
()10.A.teachB.taught
C.teaching
D.toteach()11.A.IfB.Although
C.When
D.Because
()12.A.anyB.little
C.few
D.some()13.A.sentB.wassentC.hassentD.wassending()14.A.hardB.harder
C.hardest
D.thehardest()15.A.atB.in
C.on
D.byCADBDBAC二、阅读理解(2018武汉)Fromayoungage,I'vehadareallydeepconnectionwithbeingoutside.I'vebeenskiingsinceIwaseightornineyearsold.I'vebeenonexpeditions(探险)inmanyplaceslikeChina,Pakistanandsoon.Butitwasinmyhomecountry,theUSA,thatIcameclosesttodeath.ItwasApril1,2011.IwasskiingintheTetonswithmyfriendsJeremyandXavier,bothexperiencedsnowboarders.Thatday,Iwasthelastpersontoski.Theywerewatchingmefromasafearea.Suddenly,Iheardsomeonecryloudly.Iturnedaroundandsawthewholemountainstarttomovebehindme.Itwasamassiveavalanche(大雪崩).Thekindofavalanchethatdestroystrees,cars,buses,evenhouses!Tensofthousandsoftonsofsnowwerecomingstraightdownthemountainbehindme.Ifeltthesnowpushmeforwardhundredsofmeters,andthencoverme.ItwassoheavythatIcouldn'tbreathe.Andthenitpushedmeforwardagainandup,outofthesnowpack.Ilookedaround,andforafewsecondsIactuallystoppedbeingterrified.Ihadamomenttopauseandtolookatthepoweroftheavalanche.Ilookeddownintothebottomofthevalley(峡谷).Icouldseetreesthatwere30mtall,becauseIwassofaraway,theylookedtinytome.“OK,I'mgoingallthewaytothebottom!”Ithought.Thenthesnowpushedmeagaindownthemountainanother450m.Ithoughttheforceofthesnowwoulddestroyme,itwaspowerful.Butintheend,IfelttheavalancheslowdownandIjustpopped(迸出)rightoutofthesnowatthebottomofthevalley.IttookJeremyandXavierabout20minutestoreachme.Therewasapileofdebris(碎片)acrossthebottomofthemountain300mwide.Theycouldn'tbelieveitwhentheysawme.Iwassolucky.Hastheexperiencechangedme?DoIthinkaboutlifedifferently?
Idon'tknow,maybe.ButIdoknowthatit'simportanttoliveyourlifewithmeaning.Lifeisagift,souseitwisely.()16.Whatimpressedthewritermostinhisskiingexperienceis
.
A.thepowerofsnowB.thesightofthevalleyC.thedangerofpoppingD.theluckofhisexpedition()17.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto
.
A.themountainsB.thetreesC.JeremyandXavierD.pilesofdebrisAB
(
)18.Fromthepassage,it'struethat
.
A.thewritercameclosesttodeathwhenheskiedinPakistanB.theavalanchepushedthewriterdownabout300maway
C.thewriter'sfriendswatchedhimatthebottomofthevalley
D.thewritercouldn'tbreathebecauseoftheweightofthesnowD()19.Thewriterwasthrownoutofthesnowwhen
.
A.hisfriendsreachedforhimB.hewaspushedtothebottomC.theavalanchestartedtoslowdownD.thesnowdrovehimforwardagainB()20.Accordingtothewriter,
.
A.hisexperienceandhisfriendshavechangedhimB.it'simpossibletoknowtheforceofsnowC.oneshouldnotliveameaninglesslifeD.hedoesn'tmindthematteroflifeordeathC三、词汇运用A.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。21.Maryhas
herjobbecausesheisoftenlateforwork.22.Someyoungpeopletookout
mobilephonestotakepictureswhiletheoldwomanwatchedtheanimalinamazement.losttheir23.WhenJimmywasyoung,healwaysliked
andclocksverymuch.24.—Wouldyouliketogotothebeachwithme?—I'dloveto.ButIwas
togiveaspeechabouttheenvironmenttheotherday.25.My
friendJohnisveryinterestedincollectingstamps.watchesaskedcousin'sB.根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。(2018菏泽改编)LeiHaiwei,a37yearoldfastfoodcourier(快递员)fromHunanProvince,gotfirstplaceinatelevisedChinesepoetryknowledgecompetition.He26.
(打败)othercompetitors,includingamaster'sdegree(硕士学位)graduatefromBeijingUniversity,inthe27.
(第三)seasonoftheChinese
Poetry
ConferenceonCCTVon28.
(四月)4,2018.beatthirdApril“My29.
(兴趣)inancientpoemsbeganasearlyasIwassixyearsold.MyfatherhopedIwouldgrowuptobeamanwhokeepsthe30.
(山),rivers,lakesandseasinmind,”thecouriersaid.In2001,theyoungerLeifoundajobinShanghaiandbegantoreadbooksrelatedtoancientpoemsatbookstoresorlibrariesinhis31.
(空闲的)time,sincehedidn'tmakemuchmoney.Theyoungmanalso32.
(发展)ahabitofrecitingpoemshelikedandwritingthemdownafterreturninghome.interestmountainssparedevelopedThoughLeiworksasafastfoodcourierinHangzhoulater,hisloveforpoemsneverdied.Evenonhis33.
(最忙的)workdays,heusedanyavailablemomenttorecitepoems.“Forexample,IamusedtorecitingpoemswhenIwaitforfoodatrestaurants,andtrafficlightsonmywaytodeliverfood.Recitingpoemsnotonlyenrichesmyknowledge,butalsomakesmyjobless34.
(无聊的).Asformyfutureplan,Iwillstickto35.
(阅读)andrecitingpoems,”Leisaid.busiestboringreading四、语法填空(2018玉林)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。
Let'ssharethisarticleabouttheimportanceoffamilyinourlife.Assoonasthemangoesintotheworld,thefirstpersonshemeetsarehisfamily36.
(member).Thefirstpersonisthemotherwhohastakengreatpaintobringhimtothis37.
(beauty)world.Thenishisfatherwhoisalwaystheretolook38.
him.membersbeautifulafterThencomethebrothersorsisters.Familyisthefirstplaceforaperson39.
(learn)thingsinthisworld.Helearnseverythingfromhisfamilyfrombabytimetilloldage.Heseeshisfamilywalkingandthenhetriestofollowthem.Heseeshisfamilytalkingandthenhetriestorepeatthewords.Healso40.
(slow)learnsthebasiccommunicationamongthepeopleinthefamily.Helearnshowtolove,41.
todo,whentogotobed,andhowtogetonwithotherswell.Thisdevelopsakindofloveamongallfamily.tolearnslowlywhatThefamilyworkslikeachain.Youknow,kidsknow42.
(little)thanotherpeople,sotheyshouldlearnfromelderswhileeldersdependon43.
(they)kidsforalotofthings.Whenkidsgrowup,getmarried,havechildren,thecirclerepeatsagain.Yourfamilyalwayscometoyourhelpwhenyouareintrouble.lesstheirTheyalwayssupportyouindifferentways44.
itisonmoneyorjustonspirit.Youcanalwaysshareyourproblemswiththefamily,andyoualwaysfindabetterwaytosolveyourproblemsafter45.
(discuss)theminthehouse.Consideringallthesethings,wecansayfamilyisoneofthegreatestgiftsthatGodsendsus.whetherdiscussing五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文,完成表格,每空一词。March5isLeiFeng
Day.Lei
FengisoneofthemostfamousmodelsinChina.AndheisoneofthemostfamoussoldiersinChinesehistoryaswell.Heisknownforhiswarmheartandkinddeeds(好事).Helosthisparentswhenhewasveryyoung.Hisneighborsbroughthimup.Hedidmanygooddeedsinhislife.Lei
Fengdiedinanaccidentattheageof22.AndChairmanMaoZedongcalledonpeopletolearnfromhim.
Nearlyfiftyyearshaspassed.WestillneedthespiritofLeiFeng
today.Inhonorofthisgreatperson,weshoulddokinddeedsonthatday.However,thewaywelearnfromLeiFengshouldbeadvanced(进步)withtime.Everyonecangiveoutpositiveenergy,nomatterhowsmallitis
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