2023年贵州省黔东南州中考二模英语试题（含听力）

2023年贵州省黔东南州中考二模英语试题（含听力）

学校:姓名：班级:考号:

听力

一、听力选择

5.

7.

A.Iwassleeping.B.No,Iwasn't.C.Yes,Iwas.

8.

A.Threedollars.B.Twiceaweek.C.Fivekilometers.

9.

A.Noodles,please.B.Coffee,please.C.Grapes,please.

10.

A.You'reright.B.Congratulations.C.Whatapity!

11.

A.Soundsgreat.B.Notatall.C.No,thanks.

12.

A.Takeiteasy.B.Watchout.C.OK.

13.Theconceitwillstaitat

A.9:00B.9:20C.9:30

14.Theboy'smothermustbe________now.

A.relaxedB.boredC.excited

15.Dennisisgoingto_.

A.meetMarkB.gohomeC.playbasketball

16.studentspassed(heEnglishlestyesterday.

试卷第2页，共14页

A.TwentyB.FortyC.Sixty

17.Themanis.

A.inahospitalB.inamuseumC.ataclothesstore

18.Thetwospeakersaretalkingabout..

A.familyrulesB.schoolrulesC.libraryrules

听下面一段对话，完成下面小题。

19.WhatwaswrongwithJim?

A.Hehurthisleg.B.Hehurthisarm.C.Hehurthisfoot.

20.HowsoonwillJimgobacktoschool?

A.Intwodays.B.Infourdays.C.Inonemonth.

听下面一段对话，完成下面小撅。

21.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodoaftershegraduates?

A.Workabroad.B.Continuestudying.C.Travelaroundtheworld.

22.Whatdoestheboythinkofthegirl'sidea?

A.Educational.B.Interesting.C.Challenging.

听下面一段对话，完成卜.面小题。

23.Whereisthenearestsupermarket?

A.Besideapark.B.Nexttoabank.C.Behindahospital.

24.HowwillthewomangototheNationalPark?

A.Bysubway.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybus.

二、听力填空

第五节听短文，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。（读三遍）

ATreePlantingActivity

WeatherWarmandabit25.

PlaceAhillinthe_26__ofthecity.

Group1Carriedyoungtrees.

Group2_27__holes.

Activities

Group3Finishedtherest.

Weworked28_andcarefully.

Weplanted29_treesinall.

Results

Wewere_30butsatisfied.

三、选词填空

阅读下面短文，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有•个为多余的。

A.theB.(00C.whichD.acrossE.themF.and

RedisthefavoritecolorofmanyChinesepeople.Webelievethatitmaybringgoodluckand

happiness(bius.Il'sapopulaiculuiinCliinesepaintings,31.

ManyChineseartistslikepaintingwithred.LiKeranisoneof32whoarevery

goodatusingthecolor.HavingvisitedmanyplacesaroundChina,hedecidedtouseredforhis

works.Between1962and1964,hecreatedsevenworksintotalunderthenameTenThousand

MountainsBathedinRed《万山红遍》.

Theideasfortheworkswerefromapoem—Hillsuponhillsareallinred,woodsupon

woodsincrimson(f采红的jdressed,33waswrittenbyMaoZedong.Theworksallshow

试卷第4页，共14页

beautifulautumnsceneswithmountains,forests,streamsandhousesinSouthChina.

InLi'sworks,wecanseethebeautifulmountainsstandintheredforestsandclearstreams

run34thelandaroundthevillagehouses.Ifyouseehisworksinperson,youwillbe

shockedbyhisexcellentskillsandwonderfulmotherlandpaintedinhisworks.

Fromhisworks,wccanfeelhisloveforpaintingandhislovefor35greatrivers

andmountainsofourmotherland.

四、完形填空

阅读下面一篇短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

Haveyouseenthismeme（表情包）onlinebefore?ThemaninthememeisMichaelRosen,a

famousBritishchildren'sbook36whohaswrittenabout140books.

MichaelRosenwasbominMiddlesex,theUKin1946.He37writingpoemsatthe

ageof12.Atthattime,helovedtowritepoemsaboutpeopleheknew.SoonheenteredOxford

UniversitytostudyEnglishliterature.

Aftergraduation,hefocusesontheteachingofwritingandthereadingofliteratureinschools.

Hevisitsschoolsto38childrenwithhisloveforbooksandpoems.Heisoneofthefirst

poetstomakevisitstoschoolsaroundtheUKandtheword.Heisalsooneofthefirstpoetsto

writeabouthisownchildhood39tellingthechildrenhowhespenthischildhood.

However,lifehasalwaystreatedRosen40.Eddie,hissecondson.diedattheageof

18.Rosencouldn'tforgethowhefelt.Thedeathofhissonmadehimextremelysad.Duringthat

hardtime,hedidn'tknowwhattodobutwrite.Andtheinspiration（灵感）forMichaelRosensSad

Book41fromthedeathofhisson.

InMarch2020,Rosenwassenttothe42becauseofCOVID-19.Later,Rosengot

better,buthislefteyeweniblind,hisleftearwent43andhehadlolearnhowtowalk

again,justlikeakid.However,fbrRosen,itwasnottheendoftheworld.Heturnedthesad

experiencesinto44.HewrotethebookManyDifferentKindsofLoveandtoldushowto

facedifficulties45.Whenwcseehismcmcatthefirsttime,wcmayregardhimasa

funnyperson.Butfromhisstory,wecanknowthathejustwantstospreadhappinessand

kindness.

36.A.engineerB.inventorC.writer

37.A.finishedB.startedC.avoided

38.A.encourageB.allowC.invite

39.A.messagesB.promisesC.experiences

40.A.badlyB.fairlyC.strangely

41.A.wentB.cameC.kept

42.A.homeB.hotelC.hospital

43.A.cleanB.deafC.red

44.A.writingsB.drawingsC.sayings

45.A.excitedlyB.bravelyC.luckily

五、阅读理解

TheInstructionsforTakingMedicine

NameBetterColdren

06/23/21(ThedatepeoplemadeUSEBEFORE06/23/23(Don'tuseitafterthe

Date

it)date)

FunctionHelpwithacold,aheadacheandafever

AdultsandChildren12yearsandover

Directions

3tablets(药片)atatimeandthreetimesaday

试卷第6页，共14页

Children6yearsto12years

2tabletsatatimeandthreetimesaday

Childrenunder6years

Askthedoctor

Takeitwithalotofwateraftermeal

WarningsMaymakeyousleepy

Don'tdriveordrink

Address123MAINSTREET,ANYTOWN,USA1111

Phone

(800)565-465-7789

number

Website

46.Themedicinecanhelpyouifyouhavea_.

A.c.(

47.Whatshouldn'tyoudoaftertakingthemedicine?

A.Driveacar.B.Drinkmuchwater.C.Haveagoodrest.

48.Whatcanwelearnabouttheinstructions?

A.You'dbettertakethemedicinebeforemeals.

B.ThemedicinecanbetakenbyJune23,2023.

C.Themedicinecan'tbetakenifyouareundersixyearsold.

49.Whatdotheinstructionsmainlytalkabout?

A.Howtotakethemedicinecorrectly.

B.Howtotreatcommonillness.

C.Howtochoosethepropermedicine.

In2022,somevideosofpeopleplayingbasketballinTaipanVillagebecameverypopular

overnightonsocialmedia.EvenYaoMingsaidthroughthesocialmediathathealsowantedto

watchthegamelive.Doyouknowwhatthegameiscalled?Yes,il'scalled“VillageBA”.

“VillageBA“isatraditionalsportwithalonghistoryinQiandongnanMiaoandDong

AutonomousPrefecture（自治州），whereTaipanlies.DuringtraditionalfestivalssuchasChixin

FestivalthatfallsonthesixthmonthoftheChineselunarcalendar,thelocalvillagerswill

organizebasketballgamestocelebrateagoodharvesl（收获）.

Thepopularityof“VillageBA"didn'thappenbychance.Ontheonehand,differentfromthe

formalgames,therearenosuperstarplayersandnoticketsfor“VillageBA"，whichattractsover

10,000peopletositinthestands（看台）andhundredsofmillionsofpeopletowatchitonline.So

itiseasyforustojoinorwatchit.Ontheotherhand,itisaspecialgamefullofethnicflavor（民

族特色）.Whycanwesaythat?Becausewhentheplayershavebreaks,localvillagersperformed

traditionalMiao-s（yledances.AndtheprizesarelocalproductssuchasSansuiSesameDuck（三穗

麻鸭）andembroidery（刺绣）pieceswhichstandfortheloca'culture.

NowTaipanhasbecomeamodelplaceofruralvitalization（乡村振兴）drivenbysportsand

tourism.AsapersonfromTaipan,Ihavetosaythathowwonderful44VillageBA”is!In2022,it

notonlybroughttourismincomeofmorethan40millionyuan,butalsoencouragedmorepeople

totakepartinsports.

50.WhydothelocalpeopleinTaipanplaybasketballduringChixinFestival?

A.Foislivwiiigluvetobasketball.

B.Formakingthemhealthier.

C.Forcelebratingtheirgoodharvest.

51.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A."VillageBA”isthesameastheotherformalgames.

B.Thelocalpeoplecanonlywatchthegameinthestands.

C.Ihewinnersoithegamewillgetlocalproductsasprizes.

试卷第8页，共14页

52.Howdocsthewritertellusthat“VillageBA”isaspecialgamefullofethnicflavor?

A.Bygivingreasons.B.Bymakingsurveys.C.Bylistingnumbers.

53.Wecaninferthatthewriterfeels.aboul“VillageBA“fromthelastparagraph.

A.nervousB.interestedC.proud

AIisbecomingmoreandmorecommoninourlife.Notlongago,anAIcanieenopenedin

Shanghai.

TheAIcanteen,locatediniheHongqiaoArea,coversabout130squaremeters.Itcanserve

about300peopleeveryday,mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyorofficeworkersinthe

area.

Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.Forthosewhoarenotsurewhalthey

wanttocat.thecanteen'scookingsystemcanofferadvice.Thecanteen'srobotscookdishes.They

canmakedifferentkindsofChinesedishes,likegongbaochickenandmapotoufu.Whal'smore,

therobotscanpackdishesandadjust（调节）thetemperaturefordinc-in（堂食）ortake-awayfood.

Attheself-servicearea,customerssimplyneedtoplacetheirdishesonasmartcashdesk（收

银台）andthesystemwilltellthemthepriceof（hemeal.Peoplecanpayindifferenlways,like

usingbankcardsorQRcodes（二维码）.ThepricesofthefoodattheAIcanteenareprettygood.

Everymeatdishcosts8yuanwhileeveryvegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan.

“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodasthosecookedbyhumans.Itischeapand

convenientfbrustoeatintheAIcanteen,Msaidanoldman.

Wouldyouliketohaveamealinsuchasmartcanteen?

54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“canteen”inParagraph1mean?

A.Supermarket.B.Bank.C.Restaurant.

55.WhatcanweknowabuuldieAIcanteenaccuidinglu（liepassage?

A.Itcanserveabout400peopleaday.

B.Wecanorderfoodonascreen.

C.Themealsarccookedbyhumans.

56.Howmuchareameatdishandtwovegetabledishes?

A.8yuan.B.11.5yuan.C.15yuan.

57.Inwhichpartoianewspapercanweseethepassage?

A.Science.B.Sports.C.Culture.

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Youmusthaveheardofthelegend（传说）ofYuGong,whotriedtomovetwomountains.The

TaihangMountainwasoneofthetwomountains.

TheTaihangMountainpassesthroughtheareasofHebei,Shanxi,HenanandBeijing.

58ItisoneofthelargestmountainrangesinNorthChina,anditwascalled“thebackbone

（脊梁）ofChina''inancienttimes.

59Forexample,Nvwausedstonestorepairtheskytomakesurethathumans

wouldhaveabetterfuture;Houyiprotectedeveryonebyshootingthesuns;EmperorYan,oneof

theearliestChineseeniperois,triedlargenumbersofherbs（草药）andtaughtpeoplehowtouse

themtotreatdiseases.

TheTaihangMountainisnotonlywheretheancientstorieshappened,butalsoaplacewhere

tensofthousandsoffossils（化石）werefound.6（）Atthesametime,wccanalsolearn

abouthowancienthumanslivedfromthediscoveriesaroundthearea.

Nowadays,therearenaturalforestsaroundtheareawithbeautifulcolorsinfourseasons.

61Insummer,thetreeswillgrowluxuriant（挺拔的）andleaveswillcoverthesun.In

autumn,thetreesinTaihangMountainarctallandleavesturnyellow.Inwinter,thetreesarc

coveredwithsnow,likeathickwhitecoat.62

Ifyouneedatripthathelpsyoulearndifferentthingsabouthistory,cultureandother

importantknowledge,theTaihangMountainisagreatchoiceforyou.

A.Itisabout4（X）kilometerslong.

B.Thesefossilsshowhowtheearthhaschangedoverlime.

C.AlotoffloweisandanimalsaieonTaihangMountaiinspiing.

D.Youcangotherewheneveryouwantbecauseitisbeautifulallyearround.

E.Inspring,thetreesofTaihangMountainwilldrawoutnewbranchesandgrowgreenleaves.

F.Manyofthelegendsaboutthebeginningofhumancivilization（文明）comefromtheTaihang

area.

试卷第10页，共14页

六、任务型阅读

Anythingispossiblewhenyouhavetherightpeopletheretohelpyou.Wealwaysneeda

friendtostandbehindus,especiallywhenwe'reintroubleWhatisthetruefriendshipforyou?

BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagoodexample.

GuanandBaoweregoodfriends.Guancamefromapoorfamily.WhenheandBaodid

businesstogether,Guanputlessmoneyintothebusinessbuttookmoreoutintheend.People

aroundBaowereveryangryaboutthis.ButBaosaidthatGuandidsobecausehewaspoor,not

becausehewasgreedy（贪婪的）.Duringthewar,Guansecretlyleftthearmythreetimes.Others

consideredhimacoward（胆小鬼）.ButBaosaidGuanleftbecauseheneededtolookafterhis

agedmother,notbecausehewasacoward.

Later,GuanservedPrinceJiuwhileBaoservedPrinceXiaobai.Thesetwoprincesfoughtto

bethekingoftheState（国家）ofQi,andPrinceXiaobaiwen.ThenewkingwantedBaotobethe

PrimeMinister,buthesaidGuancouldbetterhelpthekingrulethestate.Thekingacceptedhis

adviceandchoseGuanasthePrimeMinister.Finally,withthehelpofGuan,Qibecameagreat

state.

WhateverGuandid,Baoalwaystriedtounderstandhiminsteadofcomplaininghimwhen

Guanwasintrouble.Ithinkthisisthetruemeaningoffriendship.

63.ThepassageisaboutthebetweenGuanZhongandBaoShuya.

64.Guanneededhibagedmullicr,solieleft（lieaimyscciclly.

65.FollowingBao'sadvice,thekingXiaobaiagreedtoasthePrimeMinister.

66.WheneverGuangotintrouble,Baonever.

67.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?

七、完成句子

68.我们应该尽快地解决这个问题。

Thisproblemshouldassoonaspossible.

69.你越认真，犯的错误就越少。

Themorecarefulyouare,mistakesyouwillmake.

70.毒品是如此的危险，以至于我们必须远离它们。

Drugsaredangerouswemustkeepawayfrom(hem.

71.为了保护环境，每个人都应该参与其中。

theenvironment,everyoneshouldplayaroleinit.

72.我哥哥可•以依靠自己把工作做好。

Mybrothercanhimselftoperformthejobwell.

八、短文填空

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入I个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Therewerethreerichbrothers.Theywerequitebusy,sotheyhadnotimetotakecareoftheir

motherby73(they).Inordertomaketheirmotherhappy,theydecidedtodosomething

greatfortheir74(mother)birthday.

Thefirstbrotherwantedhismothertolivecomfortably,soheboughther75big

newhouse.Thesecondbrotherboughtanexpensiveandfastnewcarforhismotherinhopes(hat

shecouldgoeverywherebycar.Theyoungestbrotherboughthismotheraparrot.He76

(know)hisoldmotherlovedreading,butshehadpooreyesight.Theparrotcouldreadpoemsto

her.Inthisway,hismotherwouldn'tfeellonely.

Theyallihoughlllicirinolhcrwouldbeveryhappywhenreceivingllicirgiftsandlooked

forwardstohearing77her.

Aweeklater,thethreebrothersgotlettersback.Thelettertothefirstbrotherread,“Although

Idolikethebeautifulnewhouse,it'stoobigandIonlyliveinasmallpartofit.Ihavetoclean

thewholehouse.Andmyback78(hurt)alol.”

Andthelettertothesecondbrotherread,“Ilovethenewcarverymuch,79Ican't

driveit,becausemyeyesarenotreallygoodnow.And1think1amtooold80(drive)it

试卷第12页，共14页

well.”

Andthelettertotheyoungestbrotherread,“Youhavegivenmethebestgift.It's81

(exact)whatIwant.Thankyou,mysweetson!^^

After82(read)theletters,thebrothersrealizedthatthebestgiftdidn'tmeanthe

mostexpensiveone.

九、书面表达

83.习近平总书记时刻关心青少年的成长，强调要培养德智体美劳全面发展的社会主义

建设者和接班人。为此，学校开展了系列主题活动。请你根据下面的思维导图，围绕“如何

成为全面发展的中学生”这个话题，以“ToBeaGoodStudm”为题，写一篇演讲稿参加比赛。

beresponsiblefor,

befriendlyt

lovedeveloplearning

ability.

learnmorebasic

lifeskillsworkhard

/ToBeaGoodStudent

findthebeautyidomoresports,

incommonthings

keephealthy

要求：1.语言表达准确，语意连贯、通顺;

2.文章应包括以上思维导图中所有提示内容，可适当发挥;

3.词数：80左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

ToBeaGoodStudent

Boysandgirls,

It'smygreathonortobeheretotalkabouthowtobeagoodstudent.Teenagersaresupposed

todevelopfully.Howcanwemakeit?

试卷第14页，共14页

参考答案:

1.c

【原文】略

2.B

【原文】略

3.A

【原文】略

4.C

【原文】略

5.B

【原文】略

6.C

【原文】略

7.A

【原文】略

8.C

【原文】略

9.B

【原文】略

10.C

【原文】略

11.B

【原文】略

12.C

【原文】略

13.C

【原文】略

14.C

【原文】略

15.A

答案笫1页，共10页

【原文】略

16.B

【原文】略

17.C

【原文】略

18.B

【原文】略

19.C20.B

【原文】略

21.A22.C

【原文】略

23.B24.C

【原文】略

25.cloudy26.east27.Dug28.quickly29.thirty-five/3530.tired

【原文】略

31.B32.E33.C34.D35.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了红色是许多中国人最喜欢的颜色，许多中国艺术家喜欢用红色作画，

画家李可染就是其中一个非常善于运用色彩的人。

31.句意:它也是中国画中流行的颜色。believethatilmaybringgoodluckand

happinessforus."和"It'sapopularcolorinChinesepaintings”可知,空处填副词。too副词,“也”,

符合语境。故选B。

32.句意：李可染就是其中一个非常善于运用色彩的人.根据“ManyChineseartistslike

paintingwithred.LiKeranisoneof...whoareverygoodatusingthecolor.”可知，空处考查“one

of+名词复数”短语，意为“……中的一个李可染是其中一个非常善于运用色彩的人。them

代词，“他们”。故选七。

答案笫2页，共10页

33.句意：这些作品的构思来自毛泽东的一首诗——万山红遍，层林尽染。结合语境可知空

处考查定语从句，先行词apoem,引导词用which,故选C。

34.句意：在李可染的作品中，我们可以看到美丽的山脉矗立在红色的森林中，清澈的溪流

流过村庄房屋周围的土地:1根据"InLi'sworks,wecanseethebeautifulmountainsstandinthe

redforestsandclearstreamsrun...thelandaroundthevillagehouses.''nJ知，空处考查runacross

短语，意为“流淌”，故选D.

35.句意：从他的作品中，我们可以感受到他对绘画的热爱，对祖国大好河山的热爱。根据

''wecanfeelhislovefbrpaintingandhislovefor...greatriversandmountainsofourmotherland.

可知，空处填定冠词ihe,特指祖国的大好河山。故选A。

36.C37.B38.A39.C40.A41.B42.C43.B44.A

45.B

【导语】本文主要介绍了表情包中的人物迈克尔罗森的故事。

36.句意：英国著名童书作家，写了约14()本书。

engineer工程师；inventor发明家：writer作家。根据"haswrittenabout140books.”可知写了

约140本书，因此是作家，故选C。

37.句意：他从12岁开始写诗°

finished完成；started开始：avoided避免。根据“Atthattime,helovedtowritepoemsabout

peopleheknew."可知那时，他喜欢写关于他认识的人的诗。因此是12岁开始写诗。故选B.

38.句意：他访问学校，用他对书籍和诗歌的热爱鼓励孩子们。

encourage鼓励；allow允许；invite邀请。根据“withhislovefbrbooksandpoems”可知是用他

对书籍和诗歌的热爱，因此是鼓励。故选A。

39.句意：他也是最早写下自口童年经历的诗人之一，告诉孩子们他是如何度过童年的。

messages信息；promises承诺；experiences经历。根据，leHingthechildrenhowhespenthis

childhood.”可知告诉孩子们他是如何度过童年的，因此是写下经历。故选C。

40.句意：然而，生活一直对罗森不好.

badly糟糕地；fairly公平地；strangely奇怪地。根据"Eddie,hissecondson,diedattheageof18.5

可知他的第二个儿子埃迪在18岁时去世。因此是糟糕地。故选A。

41.句意：迈克尔•罗森的《悲伤之书》的灵感来自他儿子的去世。

答案笫3页，共10页

went去；came来；kept俣持。短语comefrom表示“来自”，符合题意。故选B。

42.句意：2020年3月，罗森因COVID-I9被送往医院。

home家;hotel旅馆;hospital医院。根据"becauseofCOVID-19.”可知是因为新冠病毒,因

此是送去医院。故选C。

43.句意：但他的左眼失明了，左耳失聪了，他不得不重新学会走路，

clean干净的；deaf聋的；red红色的。因为是耳朵，因此是聋了。故选B。

44.句意：他把悲伤的经历写成了文字.

writings写作;drawings画画；sayings说话。根据“Hewrotethebook”可知他写了书，因此是

把经历变成文字。故选A,

45.句意：他写了《多种不同的爱》一书，告诉我们如何勇敢地面对困难。

excitedly兴奋地;bravely勇敢地;luckily幸运地。根据"facedifficulties”可知是面对困难，

因此是勇敢地。故诜B。

46.C47.A48.B49.A

【导语】本文是应用文，是药品的说明书。

46.推理判断题。根据“Helpwithacold,aheadacheandafever”可知，此药是可以治疗感冒、

头疼和发烧，故选C。

47.细节理解题。根据“Don%driveordrink”可知,吃完药之后不要开车“故选A.

48.推理判断题。根据“USEBEFORE06/23/23（Don'tuseitafterthedate）'FJ^,这种药可以

在2023年6月23日之前，报用。故选Bo

49.主旨大意题。根据“TheInstructionsfbrTakingMedicine”可知，本文是药品说明书，所以

主要说的是如何正确地吃药。故选Ao

50.C51.C52.A53.C

【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了社交媒体上流行的农村BA。

50.细节理解题。根据“DuringtraditionalfestivalssuchasChixinFestivalthatfallsonthesixth

monthoftheChineselunarcalendar,thelocalvillagerswillorganizebasketballgamestocelebrate

agoodharvest.”可知，当地人在赤心节打篮球是为了庆祝丰收，故选C。

51.细节理解题。根据"AndtheprizesarelocalproductssuchasSansuiSesameDuck（三穗麻鸭）

andembroidery（刺绣）pieceswhichstandtorthelocalculture.“可知，比赛获胜者会得到当地的

答案第4页，共10页

产品作为奖品。故选C。

52.推理判断题。根据"Ontheotherhand,itisaspecialgamefullofethnicflavor（民族特色）.

Whycanwesaythat?Becausewhentheplayershavebreaks,localvillagersperformedtraditional

Miao-styledances.”可知，作者是通过例举原因告诉我们，•农村BA”是一种充满民族风味的特

殊游戏。故选A。

53.推理判断题。根据"AsapersonfromTaipan,Ihavetosaythathowwonderful'VillageBATs!”

可知，作者觉得乡村BA很好，并为之自豪，故选C。

54.C55.B56.C57.A

【导语】本文主要介绍了上海的一家智能机器人餐厅。

54.词义推断题o根据“Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.“可知这里是提供

给人食物的，因此是餐厅，故诜C。

55.细节理解题.根据“Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodonascreen.”可知可以在屏幕

上点餐。故选Be

56.推理判断题。根据"Everymeatdishcosts8yuanwhileeveryvegetabledishcostsonly3.5

〃”可知肉菜8元，蔬菜3.5元，所以一个肉菜和两个素菜是8+3.5x2=15元。故选C。

57.推理判断题。本文介绍了机器人餐厅，所以最可能出现在科学板块。故选A。

58.A59.F60.B61.E62.D

【导语】本文主要介绍了太行山的相关传说、太行山发现的化石及太行山的景观。

58.根据前文“TheTaihangMountainpassesthroughtheareasofHebei,Shanxi,Henanand

Beijing.”可知,讲述的是太行山的地理状况，故推断后文仍介绍太行山的地理状况，选项A“它

大约有400公里长。”符合语境。故选A。

59.根据后文“Nvwuusedbtuncsluicpaiithebkylumakesuiclliatliuinuiiswuuldhavedbcltci

future;Houyiprotectedeveryonebyshootingthesuns;EmperorYan,oneoftheearliestChinese

emperors…”可知，后文列举了女婿补天、后羿射日以及神农尝百草的传说故事，故填空处应

介绍关于太行山的传说故事，选项F”许多关于人类文明开端的传说都来自太行地区。”符合

语境。故选F。

60.根据前文“TheTaihangMountainisnotonlywheretheancientstorieshappened,butalsoa

placewherelensofthousandsotfossils（化石）werefound.“可知，太彳『山发现数以力计化石,

答案第5页，共10页

故填空处应表述太行山化石的相关内容和作用，选项这些化石显示了地球是如何随时间

变化的。”符合语境。故选B。

61.根据前文“Nowadays,therearenaturalforestsaroundtheareawithbeautifulcolorsinfour

seasons.”可知，本段讲述太行山周围有四季色彩美丽的天然森林，故填空处应展开来表述太

行山四季的森林景象，选项E”到了春天，太行山上的树就会长出新的枝条，长出绿叶。”符

合语境。故选E。

62.根据前文“Insummer,thetreeswillgrowluxuriant(挺拔的)andleaveswillcoverthesun.In

autumn...”可知，本段介绍了太行山四季的美丽景观，故可推断下文应表述因为四季都很美，

可以随时游玩，选项D“你可以随时去那里，因为那里一年四季都很美。”符合语境。故选Do

63.(ruefriendship/friendship64.tolookafter65.chooseGuan/chooseGuanZhong

66.complainedhim/complained67.BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagoodexampleoftrue

fricndship./Baotellsuswhatagoodfriendshouldbelikc./Anythingispossiblewhenyouhavethe

rightpeopletheretohelpyou./Wealwaysneedafriendtostandbehindus,especiallywhenwe're

introuble./Wecanlearn(he(ruemeaningoffriendship./Weshouldtry(ounderstandourfriends

insteadofcomplainingthemwhentheyareintrouble.

【导语】本文讲述了管仲与鲍叔牙之间的友谊。

63.根据第一段"Whatisthetruefriendshipforyou?BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagood

example.”可知，本文通过讲述管仲与鲍叔牙的例子来讲述什么是真友谊。故填true

friendship/friendship。

64.根据第二段“ButBaosaidGuanleftbecauseheneededtolookafterhisagedmother,not

becausehewasacoward.”可知，但是鲍说管离开是因为他需要照顾年迈的母亲，而不是因为

他是一个胆小鬼。故填tolookaftero

65.根据第三段“ThekingacceptedhisadviceanduliuscGuanabthePiimcMiiiislci.“可知，国

王接受了他的建议，选择管为宰相。agreetodosth.意为“同意做某事“，所以本空应填动词原

形。故填chooseGuan/chooseGuanZhong。

66.根据最后一段"WhateverGuandid,Baoalwaystriedtounderstandhiminsteadof

complaininghimwhenGuanwasintrouble."可知，无论管做什么，当管处于困境的时候，鲍

总是试图理解他，而不是泡怨他。也就是说，每当管遇到麻烦时，鲍从不抱怨(他)。从句

“WheneverGuangolintrouble”是,般过去时，所以主句也要用■般过去时。动词complain

答案第6页，共10页

要用过去式，故填complainedhim/complainedo

67.根据“Whatisthetruefriendshipforyou?BaoShuyaandGuanZhongsetagoodexample?,

可知，鲍叔牙与管仲树立了真正友谊的典范。鲍告诉我们一个好朋友应该是什么样子。根据

第一句"Anythingispossiblewhenyouhavetherightpeopletheretohelpyou.“可知，只要有合

适的人来帮助你,一切皆有可能。根据“Wealwaysneedafriendtostandbehindus,especially

whenwe'eintrouble."可知，我们总是需要一个朋友支持我们，尤其是当我们遇到困难时。

根据最后一段"WhateverGuandid,Baoalwaystriedtounderstandhiminsteadofcomplaining

himwhenGuanwasintrouble.Ithinkthisisthetruemeaningoffriend