2022中考三轮冲刺 题型强化08-阅读理解 （解析版）

PAGEPAGE12022中考三轮冲刺题型强化08-阅读理解一、阅读单选。（一）Theearthisanamazingplacewheredifferentkindsofanimalsandplantslive.Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.YellowstoneNationalParkisnotonlytheprideofAmerica,butalsothesafehomestoplantsandanimals.Ithasmorehotspringsthananyotherplaceintheworld.What’smore,ithaseverythingyouwantfromapark:waterfalls（瀑布）,lakes,forests,grasslandsandlotsofanimals!TheLakeDistrictisEngland’slargestnationalpark.Asitsnameyoucantell,theparkishometoWastwater—thedeepestlakeinEnglandat74meters.TheLakeDistrictisalsoagreatplaceforhikersandbikers.Ifyoulovewatersports,youcanalsoenjoyboating,sailingandwindsurfing（风帆冲浪）here.China’sGiantPandaNationalParkprotectsmorethan1,600wildgiantpandas.Theyarealmost20percentofthegiantpandasinChina.NortheastChinaTigerandLeopardNationalParkisChina’smainareawherethesetwokindsofrareanimalsonlylive.RoyalNationalParkinAustraliaisthesecondlargestoneinthewholeworld.Itwasbuiltin1879.Theamazingcliffs（悬崖）,quietbeaches,oldrainforests,andmanykindsofplants,birdsandanimalsmakeitbecomesomanypeople’sperfectholidayplacearoundtheworld.1．Thepassageintroducessomefamous________intheworld.A．greatcountries B．nationalparks C．wildanimals D．excitingsports2．Peoplecanvisittheparkwiththemosthotspringsin________.A．America B．England C．China D．Australia3．TheLakeDistrictmaybelovedby________.A．mountainclimbers B．hotspringlovers C．rareanimallovers D．hikersandbikers4．TherearemanygreatthingsyoucanseeEXCEPT________inRoyalNationalPark.A．giantpandas B．quietbeaches C．rainforests D．amazingcliffs5．Thepassageabovecanbereadbypeoplefroma________indailylife.A．storybook B．movieposter C．naturemagazine D．sportsnewspaper【导语】本文介绍了一些世界上著名的国家公园。1．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.”结合下文可知文章介绍了一些著名的国家公园，故选B。2．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“YellowstoneNationalParkisnotonlytheprideofAmerica,butalsothesafehomestoplantsandanimals.Ithasmorehotspringsthananyotherplaceintheworld”可知人们可以在美国参观温泉最多的公园，故选A。3．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“TheLakeDistrictisalsoagreatplaceforhikersandbikers”可知TheLakeDistrict也是远足者和骑自行车者的好去处，故选D。4．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Theamazingcliffs（悬崖）,quietbeaches,oldrainforests,andmanykindsofplants,birdsandanimalsmakeitbecomesomanypeople’sperfectholidayplacearoundtheworld.”可知在RoyalNationalPark里，可以看到神奇的悬崖，宁静的海滩、古老的雨林，以及各种各样的植物、鸟类和动物，没有提到大熊猫，故选A。5．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Therearemanybeautifulnationalparksaroundtheworld.”结合全文可知本文介绍了一些著名的国家公园，所以人们可能会在自然杂志上读到这篇文章，故选C。（二）Smalltalklike“Whatdoyouhavethere?Icecream?”or“Theweathertodayisbeautiful,isn’tit?”ismeaninglessandawasteoftime,accordingtosomepeople.Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.

Oneexamplecomeswhenyouareonatrainoraplane.Thethoughtoftalkingtothestrangersittingbesideyoucanbescaryandsilly,becauseyouknowtheconversationissuretobeembarrassing(尴尬).ButastudybytheUniversityofChicagointheUSfoundthatpeoplewhotalktostrangersenjoyabetterridethanthosewhositinsilenceorkeepplayingwiththeirphones.

Inthestudy,researchersaskedpeopleatChicagotrainstationstostartconversationswithothertravellers.Mostofthemrefusedtodosoatfirstbecausetheydidn’texpecttogetafriendlyanswer.Buttheresultistheopposite—moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto.“Humanbeingsaresocialanimals,”NicholasEpley,oneoftheleadresearcherssaid.“Otherpeoplearepeople,too.Anditturnsoutthatthey’dliketogettoknowyou.”

Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.Somestudiesfoundthatwhenpeopleareoftensmiledat,madeeyescontactwithandspokentoatcoffeeshops,thereisabetterchancethattheywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelingliketheyarebeingignoredandleftout.

Andifyouarealreadycomfortableenoughtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers,youshouldtrytodevelopitintosomething“bigger”.Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.Butdeepconversationcanstartwithsmalltalk,can’tthey?Sothefirststepistostarttalking,nomatterhowcasualthetopicis.Andwhoknows,maybeanopeninglineassimpleas“Ilikeyourhat”couldleadtoaseriousconversationinwhichyoulearnsomethingnewfromastranger.6．WhatdoweknowfromtheresultofthestudybytheUniversityofChicago?A．Allpeoplearepolitetostrangers.B．Peoplenaturallywanttoknowaboutothers.C．Peopleareafraidofbeingtalkedto.D．Peopleliketoshowtheirgoodsidetostrangers.7．Whatdoestheunderlineword“ignored”inParagraph4probablymeaninChinese?A．欣赏 B．鼓励 C．吸引 D．忽视8．Whichparagraphtalksabouttheadvantagessmalltalkgivespeople?A．Paragraph1. B．Paragraph3.C．Paragraph4. D．Paragraph5.9．Howcanpeoplegetmorehappinessfromsmalltalk?A．Bystartingwithcasualtopics.B．Bychoosingpleasantsurroundings.C．Bymakingthesmalltalkintoadeepconversation.D．Bytalkingtomorestrangersatthesametime.10．Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?A．Smalltalkcanbeveryuseful.B．Differentopinionsaboutsmalltalk.C．Howtostartasmallconversationinourdailylife.D．Thedifferencebetweensmalltalkanddeepconversations.【导语】本文主要介绍了有关闲谈的内容。一些人认为闲谈是没有意义的，但研究表明其实闲谈能够使人快乐，而且深层次的交谈会让人们更开心。6．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“…moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto.”和“Humanbeingsaresocialanimals”以及“Anditturnsoutthatthey’dliketogettoknowyou.”可知人类是社会性动物，大多数陌生人不仅愿意而且很乐意与他人交谈，他们其实想了解他人。故选B。7．【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。结合语境和上下文“…theywillhaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelinglike…”以及“leftout”可知他们会有更强烈的归属感，而不是感到自己被忽视或冷落，所以这里“ignore”可理解为“忽视”。故选D。8．【答案】C【解析】判断推理题。根据第四段第一句“Apartfrommakingyouhappy,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.”可知除了让人开心之外，和陌生人闲聊也能让人感觉和周围的环境有联系，可推断出本段即第四段主要介绍了与陌生人闲聊的好处。故选C。9．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Astudyshowedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.”可知研究表明，有深度和有意义的交谈比闲聊更能让人感到快乐。故选C。10．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。结合全文内容，尤其是第一段最后一句“Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.”可知文章主要介绍了有关闲谈的内容：一些人认为闲谈是没有意义的，但研究表明其实闲谈能够使人快乐，而且有可能会带来更深层次的交谈，所以闲谈很有用。故选A。（三）Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.Youfeellikeyou’veexperiencedthisparticular(特定的)eventbefore.Hasthishappenedtoyou?Thisstrangefeelingisactuallyquitecommon.Inpsychology(心理学),itisknownas“Déjàvu(似曾相识的感觉).”Howcanweexplainthisphenomenon(现象)?Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologytoreproduceit.Inonestudy,scientistsusedthevideogameTheSimstostudydéjàvu.Forexample,theyreplacedthebushesinthegame’svirtualgardenwithtrashcans.Whenplayerslookedatthegarden,theyexperiencedasenseofDéjàvu.Scientiststhinkdejavumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.Weseesomethingthatlookssimilartosomethingwe’veseenbefore,butourbrainsfailtofindtheexactmemory.However,thebrainstillrecognizesthesimilarity,leavinguswithasenseoffamiliarity(熟悉感).Epilepsy(癫痫),abraindiseasethatcancauseseizures(突然发作),isbelievedtobeanextremeexampleofDéjàvu.PeoplewithepilepsyoftenexperienceunusualfeelingssimilartoDéjàvu.Shouldwebeworriedwhenweexperiencedejavu?Aslongasitdoesn’taffectyourdailylife,researchersthinkthereisnoneedtoworry.Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.TheybelieveDéjàvumightbecausedbythebrainrearranging(重新组织)misplacedmemories.Thiscouldshowthatourmemoriesareworkingwell.Thistheoryalsoexplainswhyyoungerpeoplearemorelikelytoexperienceit,astheirbrainsarestillgrowing.11．“Déjàvu”refersto______.A．acommonfeelingofstrangenessB．asenseoffamiliarityinanewsituationC．aphenomenonthathappensduringsleepD．aphenomenonthathappensmorethanonce12．HowcanscientistsexplainDéjàvu?______A．Bystudyingvideogames.B．Byexperiencingitthemselves.C．Byreproducingitinanexperimentalsetting.D．Bystudyingpeoplewhohavepoormemories.13．WhatdoweknowaboutDéjàvu,accordingtoParagraph3?______A．Itisrecognizedasamentalillness.B．Ithappenswhenourmemoriesfail.C．Itshowsthatourbrainsareingoodshape.D．Itseldomhappenstopeoplewithgoodmemories.14．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?______A．Epilepsy B．Thebrain. C．Thedailylife. D．Déjàvu.15．Thelastparagraphtellsusabout______.A．thepositivesidesofDéjàvuB．newfindingsaboutDéjàvuC．theinfluenceofDéjàvuonmemoryD．youngpeoplewhoexperienceDéjàvu【导语】本文主要介绍了我们熟悉的一种现象，似曾相识的感觉，介绍了这种现象产生的原因、它的特点以及对人们的影响。11．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Youvisitaparkonedayandsomeonenearlycrashesintoyouwhileridingtheirbike.Youfeellikeyou’veexperiencedthisparticulareventbefore.”可知，Déjàvu指的是在新环境下的熟悉感，故选B。12．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Scientistshavetriedtousevirtualrealitytechnologytoreproduceit.”可知，科学家们试图用虚拟现实技术来重现它，故选C。13．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“ScientiststhinkDéjàvumightbeexplainedasasimplefailureofmemory.”可知，科学家认为似曾相识可以解释为一种简单的记忆障碍，故选B。14．【答案】D【解析】词义猜测题。根据“ShouldwebeworriedwhenweexperienceDéjàvu?Aslongasitdoesn’taffectyourdailylife,researchersthinkthereisnoneedtoworry.”可知，只要它不影响你的日常生活，研究人员认为没有必要担心。一些科学家认为Déjàvu可能会有所帮助。因此it指代上文的Déjàvu。故选D。15．【答案】A【解析】主旨大意题。通读最后一段以及“Infact,somescientistsbelievethatitmaybehelpful.”可知，最后一段主要讲的是Déjàvu积极的方面，故选A。（四）What’sthemostpopularWinterOlympicsdesignwithkidsandteenagers?Itmustbethemascot(吉祥物).BingDwenDwen,apandainaniceshell,waschosenastheofficialmascotfortheBeijing2022WinterGamesin2019.“TheInternationalOlympicCommittee(IOC)foundthatformascotstobesuccessfultheyhadtobecuteandlikedby9-year-olds,”saidCaoXue,thechiefdesignerofBingDwenDwen.“AndIknowBingDwenDwenwouldbe.”Cao’steamoncemadethreedesignsandheaskedhis9-year-oldsontochoosehisfavorite.“Atfirstsight,hechoseBingDwenDwen,whichwasthefinalmascot,”Caonoted.AccordingtoCao,theideafirstcamefromatraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu—fruitcoatedinsyrup(糖浆),whichturnedintotheiceshellinhisdesign.Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.“WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?”saidCao.“Wedon’tneedtoexplainanythingtohaveitunderstoodacrossdifferentcultures.”However,therewerealreadytoomanycartoonimagesofpandasoutthere,sothemascotneededtobedifferent.Caofirstdecidedthatitshouldbeababypandainsteadofanadultone.ThisishowtheygotBingDwenDwen’sbodyshape.Cao’steamthencollectedallthepandadesignstheycouldfindacrosstheworldtoavoidsimilarities.TheyevenvisitedthepandanaturereserveinWolong,Sichuan,tolookforinspiration(灵感).“WhenwefinallygotBingDwenDwen,ourwholeteamwasoverthemoon,”saidCao.“NowIcan’twaittoseeitgreettheworldattheWinterGamesopeningceremony.”16．BingDwenDwenwaschosenasthemascotofthe2022WinterOlympicsin______.A．2019 B．2020 C．2021 D．201817．WhatcanwelearnaboutBingDwenDwenfromthetext?A．Itwaspickedoutfromthe38collecteddesigns.B．Itisapandawiththebodysizeofanadult.C．Itwasdesignedwiththehelpofan8-year-oldkid.D．Theideawasinspiredbybingtanghulu.18．Cao’steamdecidedtouseapandaintheirdesignbecause______.A．itwasconsideredthecutestanimalinChinaB．itwasthenationaltreasureofChinaC．itwaslovedbypeoplefromdifferentculturesD．itwasanendangeredanimalthatshouldbepaidmoreattention19．Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeans“______”.A．wewereveryhard-workingB．wewantedtoflytothemoonC．wewereveryhappyandexcitedD．wefelttheywerepopularwithallpeople20．Whatisthesecond-to-lastparagraphmainlyabout?A．ThedesignstyleofCao’steam.B．ThedifferencesbetweenBingDwenDwenandothercartoonimages.C．TheeffortsofCao’steamindesigningBingDwenDwen.D．TheboringfeaturesofBingDwenDwen.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的设计过程。16．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“BingDwenDwen...waschosenastheofficialmascotfortheBeijing2022WinterGamesin2019.”可知，早在2019年，冰墩墩就被选为北京2022年冬奥会的官方吉祥物。故选A。17．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“...theideafirstcamefromatraditionalChinesesnackbingtanghulu…”可知，冰墩墩的设计灵感来源于中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦，选项D的表述符合原文。故选D。18．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“Cao’steamtriedmanyplantsandanimals,finallygoingwithapanda.‘WhatcanbetterstandforChinathanournationaltreasure?’saidCao.”可知，CaoXue的团队最终采用熊猫的形象是因为国宝熊猫最能代表中国。故选B。19．【答案】C【解析】词句猜测题。根据上文可知，CaoXue的团队从确定冰墩墩的形象到收集设计信息付出了很多努力，他们甚至去到四川实地考察以寻找灵感，由此可知当他们终于把冰墩墩设计出来时，他们应是高兴和兴奋的，所以“ourwholeteamwasoverthemoon”应是“wewereveryhappyandexcited”的意思。故选C。20．【答案】C【解析】主旨大意题。通读倒数第二段可知，这段讲述CaoXue的团队收集全部与熊猫相关的设计，并且到四川实地考察来寻找灵感，这些都是CaoXue的团队为设计冰墩墩所做的努力。故选C。（五）BluesandFolkMusicWorkshopComeandjointhebestlocalbluesandfolkguitaristintownastheyteachyoutheirbestplayingskills!Sunday,September11,202211:00am—4:00pmDoverValleyCommunityCenter14652N.PeaceValleyRoadLisaHolmeswillteachguitarandviolinandsharesomeofheramazingskills.JoeyBluwillteachyouthesamesongheplayedwithTheBluesKingattheWorldBluesFestival.Therewillbeaone-hourlunchbreak.Lunchisnotprovided.Youmaybringasimplelunchandenjoyitinourpicnicareaoryoumaybuyfoodfromoursnackbar.Nofoodordrinkwillbeallowedintheworkshoprooms.Teacher11:00-12:0012:00-1:001:00-2:002:00-3:003:00-4:00LisaIntroductiontotheviolinViolinskillsLunchGuitarandmusicQuestiontimeJoeyBasicbluesSteelguitarskillsSomegreatbluesQuestiontimeThecostfortheseworkshopsis$50.00andincludesuptofourclasses.Save20%bycallingusbeforeSeptember1.Classsizeislimitedtofourteenpeopleperclass,soweencourageyoutoconnectusearlyforclassesthatmatchyourinterests.Allagesarewelcome.Callusat123-456-7890orvisitourwebsiteat/foradditionaldetailsaboutclassofferings.21．What’sthecorrectorderforthefollowingclasses?a.Guitarandmusic

b.Violinskills

c.Questiontime

d.IntroductiontotheviolinA．a-b-c-d B．b-c-a-d C．d-b-a-c D．c-b-a-d22．Peoplewhohavefreetime______cantaketheclassesforsteelguitar.A．from11:00amtonoon B．fromnoonto1:00pmC．from2:00pmto3:00pm D．from3:00pmto4:00pm23．IfyoucalltheworkshoponAugust25th,youcanpay______.A．$40 B．$50 C．$60 D．$7024．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．JoeyBluistheonlyonewhocanteachguitar.B．Thereare20peopleineveryclass.C．Lunchisnotallowedintheworkshoprooms.D．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,youcanvisittheiroffice25．Youcanprobablyreadthispassage______.A．inatourguide B．inasciencebookC．inthesportsmagazine D．inadailynewspaper【导语】本文是一则广告，主要介绍了音乐工作室的师资力量及课程安排、课时费及联系方式。21．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二行第二至六列“Introductiontotheviolin”、“Violinskills”、“Lunch”、“Guitarandmusic”、“Questiontime”可知顺序是介绍小提琴、小提琴技巧、午餐时间、吉他和音乐和问答时间。故选C。22．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第一行第三列和第一行第三列“12:00-1:00”和“Steelguitarskills”可知，该课程时间在中午12点到1点，即：中午到1点。故选B。23．【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据第六段第二句“Save20%bycallingusbeforeSeptember1.”可知在九月一日前打电话可以打八折，因此8月25日打电话应付的学费是40美元。故选A。24．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段倒数两句“Youmaybringasimplelunchandenjoyitinourpicnicareaoryoumaybuyfoodfromoursnackbar.Nofoodordrinkwillbeallowedintheworkshoprooms.”可知可以在野餐区吃自带便当，也可以在零食吧买午餐吃，但是不能带食物或饮料进入工作室的教室里，说明不能在教室里吃午餐。故选C。25．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。本文是一则招生广告，因此可能在日报上看到它。故选D。（六）Everyyear,thousandsofpeoplecometoEdinburgh,thecapitalcityofScotland,tobepartoftheEdinburghFestival.In1947,agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworlddecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheaterinEdinburgh.TheideawastogetEuropetogetheraftertheSecondWorldWar.ThefestivallastsforthreeweekseveryAugustandearlySeptemberwhenthecityisfilledwithartistsfromallovertheworld.TheycometoEdinburghforthisbiggestartfestivalinBritain.Duringthistime,thestreetsofthecityarealivewithmusicanddancefromearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Youcanevenseeartistspaintingpicturesonthestreets.Oneofthemostfamousarteventsofthefestivalisthepaintingandsculpture(雕塑)celebration,whichwasstartedin2004.Thecity’stop-levelgalleries(美术馆)andmuseumsholdimportantexhibitions(展览)ofhistoricartistsandnewfaces.Eachyear,youcanseetheartworksfrombothleadinginternationalandtheUKartists.Also,thefestivalattractstensofthousandsoftouriststheretoseenewmoviesandplaysandtohearmusicplayedbyfamousmusicians.Thisyear,youcanseeoverfivehundredperformanceswithactorsfrommorethanfortycountries.Theticketsfortheseperformancesarequitecheap,anditisusuallyeasiertoseeyourfavoritestarinEdinburghthanitisinLondon.SocometotheEdinburghFestivalnextsummer!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。26．Whodoes“They”inParagraph2referto?A．Artists. B．Musicians. C．Dancers. D．Tourists.27．Asatourguide,howwillyouintroducethepaintingandsculpture(雕塑)celebrationinEdinburghtotourists?A．YoucancomeforitinJulyeveryyear.B．Youcanonlyfindnewartists’works.C．Itonlyhappensintop-levelgalleries.D．Ithasahistoryofabout18years.28．Whatcanwelearnaboutthefestivalbythetext?A．Youcaneasilyenjoymanykindsofart.B．Thefestivalisthebiggestoneintheworld.C．Touristscomeonlyformoviesandmusic.D．LotsofstarsfromLondonwillbethere.29．WhatisNOTareasonforthewritertorecommend(推荐)thefestival?A．Thestreetisfilledwithmusicanddance.B．Therearemanyperformancesfromdifferentcountries.C．Youcanmeetyourfavoritestarwithlesscost.D．It’sthebesttimeoftheyearinEdinburgh.30．Whatisthewriter’spurpose(目的)inwritingthetext?A．Toexplainwhythefestivalisaroundthere.B．Todescribewhatthefestivalisactuallylike.C．Totellreaderstobeinthefestival.D．Totelltouristsaboutmust-dosinthefestival.【导语】本文主要介绍了苏格兰的爱丁堡艺术节。26．【答案】A【解析】代词指代题。根据“ThefestivallastsforthreeweekseveryAugustandearlySeptemberwhenthecityisfilledwithartistsfromallovertheworld.TheycometoEdinburghforthisbiggestartfestivalinBritain.”可知是来自世界各地的艺术家来爱丁堡参加英国最大的艺术节，“They”指代“artists”。故选A。27．【答案】D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Oneofthemostfamousarteventsofthefestivalisthepaintingandsculpturecelebration,whichwasstartedin2004.”可知爱丁堡的绘画和雕塑庆典开始于2004年，现在2022年，由此推出它有18年的历史。故选D。28．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“Duringthistime,thestreetsofthecityarealivewithmusicanddancefromearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight.Youcanevenseeartistspaintingpicturesonthestreets.”可知在这个节日期间，你可以很容易地欣赏各种艺术。故选A。29．【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据“Duringthistime,thestreetsofthecityarealivewithmusicanddancefromearlyinthemorninguntillateatnight....Thisyear,youcanseeoverfivehundredperformanceswithactorsfrommorethanfortycountries.Theticketsfortheseperformancesarequitecheap,anditisusuallyeasiertoseeyourfavoritestarinEdinburghthanitisinLondon.”可知街道上充满音乐和舞蹈、有来自不同国家的表演、能以更少的花费见到最喜欢的明星，这些都是作者推荐这个节日的原因，D项内容文中未提及。故选D。30．【答案】B【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了苏格兰的爱丁堡艺术节。由此推出写这篇文章的目的是来描述一下这个节日到底是什么样的。故选B。（七）ChildrenMusicClubMusiclessons(guitar,violin,pianoanddrums)Time:8:30a.m.—9:30a.m.everySundayPrice:Only$20eachAddress:2GuangfuRoadTel:666-258-1200XinglinParkRidinghorses,BoatingTime:11:00a.m.—7:00p.m.everydayPrice:adults$15children(aged8—15)$8Address:195XinglinRoadTel:666-683-3400ArtMuseum200famouspicturesMorethan300worksOpeninghours:8:00a.m.一6:00p.m.onweekdaysPrice:adults$10children$5.50Address:12HepingStreetTel:666-864-2999ChoosethebestchoicefromA，BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.31．Wherecanyoulearntoplaythepiano?A．IntheChildrenMusicClub. B．InXinglinPark. C．IntheArtMuseum.32．Ifyouwanttorideahorse,youcangoto________.A．2GuangfuRoad B．12HepingStreet C．195XinglinRoad33．Youareten.IfyouandyourparentsvisittheArtMuseumonweekdays,howmuchshouldyoupay?A．$10 B．$15.50 C．$25.5034．Ifyouwanttoknowmoreinformationaboutboating,youcancall_________.A．666-258-1200 B．666-683-3400 C．666-864-299935．Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Youcanpay$20eachfortheguitarlesson.B．TherearenopicturesintheArtMuseum.C．A12-year-oldboycanpay$8forridingahorse.【导语】本文是关于儿童音乐俱乐部，杏林公园和美术馆的三则广告。31．【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据“ChildrenMusicClubMusiclessons(…piano…)”可推知，如果你想学弹钢琴，可以在ChildrenMusicClub学习。故选A。32．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“XinglinParkRidinghorses…Address:195XinglinRoad”可推知，如果你想骑马，可以去XinglinPark，地址是195XinglinRoad。故选C。33．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“ArtMuseum…Price:adults$10children$5.50”可推知，我十岁，是儿童票$5.50，我父母是两张成人票$20，我们三人共需$25.50。故选C。34．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“XinglinPark…Boating…Tel:666-683-3400”可推知，如果你想了解更多关于划船的事，可以拨打电话666-683-3400。故选B。35．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Musiclessons(guitar…)…Price:Only$20each”可知，选项A正确；根据“Ridinghorses…children(aged8—15)$8…”可知，选项C正确；根据“ArtMuseum200famouspictures…”可知，选项B不是真的，美术馆有200张著名的画作。故选B。（八）TheSmithsonianNationalZooinWashingtonhostsasix-monthcelebrationonWednesdayofthe50thanniversary(周年纪念日)ofthearrivaloftwogiantpandas,celebratingtheclosecooperationbetweenChinaandtheUnitedStatesinpandaexchangesandprotection.“Wearegoingtohavesixmonthsofcelebrationsbothonlineandatthezoo.Peoplecancometoseethebabiesandthemomanddad,”BrandieSmith,directorofthenationalzoosaid.AnnalisaMeyer,thezoo’sdirectorofcommunications,saidthezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-site(现场的)eventsonApril8.AlsoonApril16,from9amto2pm,visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobuns(包子)andcalligraphy(书法)shows.Theyalsocanspeakwiththezoo’sscientistswhostudygiantpandabiology.ThefirstpandasfromChinaintheUS—LingLingandHsingHsing—arrivedattheSmithsonianNationalZooonApril16,1972.In1972,thenUSpresidentRichardNixonandfirstladyPatNixonmadeahistoricvisittoChina.Ontheirsecondday,thefirstladymadeitclearthatshewantedtogototheBeijingZootovisitpandas.AtadinnerbeforetheyleftChina,Premier(总理)ZhouEnlailearntthatandtoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.TheCOVID-19pandemic(疫情)hascreateddifficultiesforin-personcommunications.“UsuallywegotoChinaseveraltimesayear,andourcolleagues(同事)aretryingtocomeheretovisitus.Withthepandemic,it’sbeenhardbecausewehaven’tbeenabletoseeeachotherinperson,butthegoodthingisthatwestillhaveemails,videocallsandotherwaystocommunicate,”Smithsaid.Shesaidshehopedtheprogramcouldlastforatleastanother50years.36．Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderofevents?a.ThefirstpandasarrivedintheUS.b.Visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobunsandcalligraphyshows.c.Thezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-siteeventson.d.PremierZhouEnlaitoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.A．a-d-c-b B．d-a-b-c C．d-a-c-b D．a-d-b-c37．Whichofthefollowingisnotafactaccordingtothearticle?A．Thenationalzoostillhaveemails,videocallsandotherwaystocommunicatewithChinesecolleagues.B．Theprogramcanlastforatleastanother50years.C．PeoplecancometoseethebabiesandthemomanddadinWashington.D．Peoplecanspeakwiththezoo’sscientistswhostudygiantpandabiology.38．Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutafterthelastparagraph?A．HowtheCOVID-19pandemichaschangedtheirwaystocommunicate.B．HowtheprogramhasimprovedtherelationshipbetweenChinaandtheUS.C．Thereasonswhytheprogramshouldlastforatleastanother50years.D．Thereasonswhyshelikesthepandasverymuch.39．HowdidthefirstladyPatNixonprobablyfeelwhenPremierZhouEnlaitoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas?A．Surprisedanddelighted. B．Proudandconfident.C．Disappointedandsad. D．Angryandbored.40．Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytodividethepassage?A． B． C． D．【导语】本文主要讲述了庆祝大熊猫的线上活动以及中国赠送大熊猫的历史。36．【答案】C【解析】细节理解题。根据“AtadinnerbeforetheyleftChina,Premier(总理)ZhouEnlailearntthatandtoldPatNixonthatChinawouldpresenttheUSwithtwopandas.”；“ThefirstpandasfromChinaintheUS-LingLingandHsingHsing-arrivedattheSmithsonianNationalZooonApril16,1972.”；“AnnalisaMeyer,thezoo’sdirectorofcommunications,saidthezoowillholdonlineevents,aswellason-site(现场的)eventsonApril8.”；“AlsoonApril16,from9amto2pm,visitorscanenjoyliondanceshows,panda-shapedBaobuns(包子)andcalligraphy(书法)shows.”可知，正确的顺序是d-a-c-b，故选C。37．【答案】B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Shesaidshehopedtheprogramcouldlastforatleastanother50years.”可知，这是一种愿望，而不是一个事实，选项B描述错误，故选B。38．【答案】C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，BrandieSmith希望这个项目能再持续至少50年，因此接着会阐述为什么这个项目应该再持续至少50年，故选C。39．【答案】A【解析】推理判断题。根据“Ontheirsecondday,thefirstladymadeitclearthatshewantedtogototheBeijingZootovisitpandas.”可知，第一夫人很喜爱熊猫，因此当得知给美国时送熊猫时，应该是很高兴、很惊讶的，故选A。40．【答案】B【解析】篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了庆祝大熊猫的线上活动以及中国赠送大熊猫的历史，1、2段介绍线上庆祝活动；3、4段介绍大熊猫在美国的历史；5、6段介绍因为疫情带来的大熊猫交流的不便，故选B。（九）ShopLocal&HelpOurSchoolRaiseFunds(筹措资金)DearParents,WeareproudtoraisefundswithSunshineCoffee.Thisisalocalcompanythathas3locations(WenyuanRoad,HexiangxiRoadandZhongshanRoad).Theymakealltheirorganic(有机的),fairtradecoffeeinXiamen.Thereare9kindsofcoffeetochoosefromandeachbagis1kgandcosts¥49.Pleasesupportusbybuyingsomecoffeeforyourhouseholdoraskingfriends,familyandcoworkerstosupportourraising.AsaTHANKYOUpleaseenjoy“thebuy1coffeeget1freecoupon(优惠券)”.ImportantInfoOnly1WaytoPay:http://www.HopeSchool.com/raisefund/dgr/Forquestions,contact:HopeSchoolparents@gmail.comPrizes1)Sell2kgs.ormoreandgetaFreeDQMiniBlizzard2)Sell5kgs.ormoreandgetaFree¥20mealdealandaFreeDQMiniBlizzard3)Sell10kgs.ormoreandgetaFreeDQIceCreamCakeandaFree¥20mealdealandaFreeDQMiniBlizzard4)SelltheMOSTbagsandwin2movietickets41．WecanfindSu