福建省南平市建溪学校高二英语联考试卷含解析

福建省南平市建溪学校高二英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout参考答案：A2.—Why,Jack,youlooksotired!—Well,I______thehouseandImustfinishtheworktomorrow.A．waspainting

B．willbepainting

C．havepainted

D．havebeenpainting参考答案：D考查时态。句意：——怎么啦，杰克，你看起来如此疲惫！——噢，我一直都在粉刷房子,并且我明天必须完成。根据句意可知应采用现在完成进行时态，强调动作一直在延续。C项为现在完成时，表示动作已经完成，不符合句意。选D。3.—I’mgoingtothemall,Mrs.King.Doyouhaveanything?—No,thanks.A.tobuy B.tobebought

C.bought D.beingbought参考答案：B此处用不定式作定语修饰anything,todo表示该动作是由主语发出的,tobedone表示该动作是由别人发出的。由语境可知要用tobedone。4.—Yourheadteachersaysyouarereliableandpunctual.Youareneverlateforschool，areyou?—___________.A.No，sometimes

B.Yes，sometimes

C.Yes，Idid

D.No，Ido参考答案：B5.Thegovernmentistryingto_______betterunderstandingbetweenthetwocountries,A.provide B.promote C.clarify

D.cancel参考答案：B6.______,Icannotagreewithhisidea.A.AsIrespecthimverymuch

B.AsverymuchIrespecthimC.MuchasIrespecthim

D.ThoughmuchIrespecthim参考答案：C7._____fromthedoctor,youwouldfeelbetternow.A.Hadyoutakenthemedicine

B.TakingthemedicineC.Iftookthemedicine

D.Wereyoutotake参考答案：A8.Theboywantedtoplayfootballinthestreet,buthisparentstoldhim___.AnottoBnottodoC.notdoitD.donotto参考答案：A9.—Mike,ourteamwillplayagainsttheRocketsthisweekend.I’msurewewillwin.—__________!A.Congratulations

B.Cheerup

C.Bestwishes

D.Goodluck参考答案：D10.________readingthestory，theboydidn’tnoticemycoming.A．Absorbedin

B．Absorbingat

C．Toabsorbin

D．Havingabsorbedby参考答案：A11.Thankyouforhelpingme.I

thefinalexamwithoutyourtimelyhelp.

A.havefailed

B.willfail

C.wouldhavefailed

D.musthavefailed参考答案：C略12.IwaslyinginbedlastnightwhenIfeltthehouse______.Theneverythingbecamesilent.A.shaking

B.shakes

C.shook

D.toshake参考答案：A13.—ShallIturnontheTV,Mom?

—No.Youshouldbequiet________wakeupyoursleepingbrother.A.sonotasto B.soasnotto C.soastonot

D.notsoasto参考答案：B14.________withhisworkintheSatelliteLaunchSite,hecouldnotspareanytimetostaywithhisparentsthoughtheyareveryold.A.Occupying

B.Occupied

C.Havingoccupied

D.Tooccupy参考答案：B15._____herprettiness,Liyuchun,oneofthesupergirls,issmartandnaturalaswell.A

Inspiteof

B

Exceptfor

C

Butfor

D

Apartfrom参考答案：D略16.roof

A.goods

B.loose

C.blood

D.foot参考答案：B17.Myauntvisitsme__________shecomestothiscityonbusiness.A.manytimes B.thetimewhen C.allthetime D.everytime参考答案：D18.

---What'sthematterwithJane?Shehasbeensittingthereforhours.

---Aletterfromhermother

anattackofhomesicknessinher.

A.setout

B.setoff

C.setup

D.setabout参考答案：B二、短文改错19.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mysummertravelstartedterribly.IwasattheShanghaiRailwayStationbuyaTickettoHangzhou.IwasgoingtovisitafriendhereandafterthatIwouldgotoXiamenforlongholiday.IboughtmyticketbutturnedaroundtopickupmybagfromthefloorandthenIrealizedthatsomeonehadstolenit.LuckilyIhadallmymoneyonmypocket,buttheonlyclothesIhadwasthoseIhadon.Itfeltverystrangetotravelwithoutanyluggages.WhenIfinallyarrivedatmyfriend,helenttomelotsofclothes.IfeelveryhappythatIcouldchangemyclothesatlast.参考答案：【详解】1.buy改为buying本句指的动词buy与主语I构成主动关系，故使用现在分词buying在句中作状语。故把buy改为buying。2.here改为there这里的there指上句提及的Hangzhou，去看望那里的朋友。故把here改为there。3.for后面加a

本句中的名词holiday是一个可数名词，指很长时间的一个假期。故在for后面加a。4.but改为and

上下文之间是并列关系，我买了票然后转身拿包。不存在转折的关系，而是递进的并列关系，故把but改为and。5.on改为in

固定搭配“在口袋里”inthepocket。故把on改为in。6.was改为were

本句的主语是theonlyclothes，该结构做主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。故把was改为were。7.luggages改为luggage名词luggage是一个不可数名词，没有复数形式。故把luggages改为luggage。8.friend改为friend’s固定搭配atmyfriend’s在朋友家里。故把friend改为friend’s。9.去掉to

动词lend后面要接双宾语lendsbsth="lend"sthtosb把某物借给某人。故去掉to。10.feel改为felt

本文讲述的是过去发生的事情，故使用一般过去时即可。故把feel改为felt。三、阅读理解20.Peopleborninwinteraremorelikelytosuffermentalhealthdisorders,accordingtoarecentstudycarriedoutbyresearchersatVanderbiltUniversityinTennessee.Researchersraisedbabymicefrombirthtoweaning(断奶)ineither“summer”lightcyclesof16hoursoflightand8hoursofdarkor“winter”cyclesof8hoursoflightand16hoursofdark.Athirdgroupexperienced12hoursoflightand12hoursofdarkaday.Thenhalfthewintermicestayedinawintercycle,whilehalfswitchedtoasummerschedule.Thesummermiceweresimilarlysplit.Themiceraisedinequalperiodsoflightanddarkweresplitintothreegroups,oneofwhichstayedonthe12-hourschedule,oneofwhichjoinedthewintergroup,andoneofwhichjoinedthesummergroup.After28days,itturnsoutthesummer-bornmicebehavedthesamewhethertheystayedonthesummercycleorswitchedtowinter.Butamongthewinter-bornmice,thosestayedinwinterkepttheirpreviousschedule,whilethosethatswitchedtosummerstayedactiveforanextrahourandahalf,whichindicatesthatmicebornandweanedinawinterlightcycleshoweddramaticdisruptions（破坏）intheirbiologicalclocks.Thefindingisthefirstofitskindinmammals,anditcouldexplainwhypeopleborninwinterareathigherriskformentalhealthdisorders.“Weknowthatthebiologicalclockregulates(管理)moodinhumans,”saidstudyresearcherMcMahon.“Ifthemechanism(机制)similartotheonethatwefoundinmiceoperatesinhumans,thenitcouldnotonlyhaveaneffectonanumberofbehavioraldisorders,butalsohaveamoregeneraleffectonpersonality.”12.Howmanygroupsofmicearetherefinallyinallintheexperiment?A．Four.

B．Five.

C．Six. D．Seven.13．What'sthemainideaofthetext?A．Thebiologicalclockregulatesmoodinhumans.B．Peopleborninwinterareathigherriskforphysicalhealthdisorders.C．Beingborninwinterhasanegat