2024~2025学年高中英语外研版（2019）高二上学期期末语法复习专项练习（含答案）

外研版（2019）高二上期末语法复习专项情景交际定语从句名词性从句状语从句时态非谓语动词情态动词单词短语一．情景交际1.—Goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?—No,thankyou.I’mjustlookingaround.—________It’suptoyouB.Howareyoufeelingtoday?C.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.D.Takeyourtimethen.2.—Excuseme,sir.Isthereapostofficenearby?—______.Thenearestoneisatleastfiftyminutes’walkfromhere.A.I’mnotsure B.That’sallrightC.Thatdepends D.I’mafraidnot3.—IfeelnervousatthethoughtthatI’mgoingtoattendtheEnglishSpeechContesttobeheldinourcitytomorrow.—________.Ibelieveyoucanperformwell.A.Don’tbother B.Italldepends C.Takeiteasy D.Nokidding4.—Wehavebeenworkingthewholeday.Shallwehavearest?—________Let’shavesometea.A.Icouldn’tagreemore. B.Justforgetit.C.Youarewelcome. D.Youarejoking.5.—I’msorrythatIdroppedsomecoffeeonyourcoatjustnow.—________Iwillwashittomorrow.A.Oh,Idon’tcare.B.Forgetit.C.Youarewelcome.D.Youshouldhavebeenmorecareful.6.—Areyousureyoucanpassthecomingexam?—Yes,________.A.IthinksoB.I’mnotsureC.I’mafraidIwillbelikelynottopassitD.Ihopenot二．定语从句1.Englishisalanguagesharedbyseveraldiversecultures,________usesitdifferently.A.whose B.which C.eachofwhich D.allofwhich2.Thenewbookstoreturnedintoaplace,______literature-lovingmemberscouldgettogetherandenjoyedthemselves.A.when B.how C.where D.which3.Beingaddictedtoyourphone,_____isabadhabit,is,however,verypopularamongstudents.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.why4.Thefirstdayofschoolthistermwasaday________I’llneverforget.A.whereB.thatC.onwhichD.when三．名词性从句1.Iwonder________thewideuseofemojiswillmakepeoplelosetheabilitytocommunicateproperlyusingwrittenwords.A.whether B.that C.what D.when2._____doesn’treallymatterwhetheryouwinorlose.Aslongasyouhavetriedyourbest,youwon’tregret.A.What B.This C.That D.It3.—Doyouknow________Ichosethiscafe?—Youlikethemusichere.A.why B.where C.when D.whether4.Ihadn’tgotmuchmoneyonmebutIgaveBob_____Ihad.A.that B.what C.where D.how四．状语从句1.SinceIhadlittleworkingexperience,Ihadtotakeaseriesofunpaidjob________Icouldfindmyidealone.A.before B.after C.until D.when2.Irememberthewholethingclearly________ithappenedyesterday.A.asif B.unless C.until D.so3.Weleftfortherailwaystationearly________wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.evenif B.unless C.sothat D.after4.It’ssocoldthatyoucan’tgooutside____fullycoveredinthickclothes.A.because B.unless C.once D.when5.Lifeisfullofupsanddowns.Aswegrow,wecometounderstandthefactthatsometimes_________hardwetry,thingsmaynotturnoutasexpected.A.althoughB.howeverC.asD.though五．时态1.——Shallwemeetat9o'clocktomorrowmorning?——Sorry，I________drivinglessonsthen.Howabout2:30intheafternooon?A.take B.amtaking C.willtake D.willbetaking2.Beforetheprojectin2021,over100students______tostopusingsocialmediaforsevendays.A.persuaded B.werepersuadedC.havepersuaded D.hadbeenpersuaded3.Mr．Smithhadtogotoworkbybusthismorningashiscar______．A.wouldrepair B.wasrepairingC.hadbeenrepaired D.wasbeingrepaired4.Don’tphonemebetween4and5thisafternoon.I________ameetingthen.A.willbehaving B.willhave C.have D.had5.Judith______onhernewnovelwhichissupposedtocomeoutnextmonth.A.hasbeenworking B.hadworked C.willbeworking D.wasworking6.—Whydidn’tyouattendthemeetingyesterday?—WellI______anythingaboutthat.A.didn'ttell B.haven'ttold C.hadn'tbeentold D.haven'tbeentold7.Thefootballmatch_____tonight;itisChinavsJapan.A.isstarting B.hasstarted C.started D.wouldstart8.Sheaskedthepolicewhynoone________heraboutit.A.toldB.hastoldC.tellsD.hadtold9.Tellherthatshecankeepthebookuntilshe________.A.hasfinishedreadingB.finishestoreadC.willfinishreadingD.hasfinishedtoread10.Takeyourumbrella.It________whenyoureturn.A.willberainingB.willberainedC.rainsD.hasbeenraining六．非谓语动词1.Peopleofallagescanparticipateinthiskindofexercise________getridofgarbage,whichwillmaketheirneighbourhoodcleanandbeautiful.A.helping B.tohelp C.helped D.havinghelped2.Thirty-threepassageshavebeenbuiltundertherailway,______theanimalstomovesafelyandfreelyintheirnaturalhabitat.A.allow B.toallow C.allowing D.beingallow3.Theytoldme________intouchandcallthemifIneedhelp.A.kept B.keeping C.tokeep D.keep4.Hedoesn’tlikesportsandhispassionis________.A.topaintB.paintingC.paintedD.beingpainted七．情态动词1.—Hello.______IspeaktoJohn?—I’msorry,you______havethewrongnumber.There’snooneherebythatname.A.Will;can B.Shall;need C.May;must D.Could;would2.Trucks_____beparkedhere,oryouwillbefined.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.wouldn’t D.daren’t3.Youhaven’tgoneanywheretoday.You________yourbagintheoffice.A.couldhaveleftB.musthaveleftC.couldleaveD.mustleave八．单词1.Edisonisverysatisfiedwithhisjobasaclowndoctor,whocanhelppeopleby________them.A.examining B.entertaining C.impressing D.instructing2.Better___betweenteacherandstudentscanpromotetheeffectivenessoftheclasstoanextent.A.criticism B.expectation C.interaction D.contribution3.Asasoldier,heshowedselfless______tohiscountry.A.occupation B.devotion C.conclusion D.intention4.Afterthenaturaldisaster,foodaidwas______needed.A.urgently B.gently C.rarely D.literally5.Theyexpressedgreat________forthepeopleinjuredintheaccident.A.virtue B.sympathy C.competition D.division6.Losinghisjob,Jackbeganto________aroundthestreetwithoutknowingwhattodonext.A.wander B.digest C.invest D.cast7.Myfamilyprovides________supportwhenIfeelverypainful.A.infectious B.emotional C.humble D.bittersweet8.Hedecidedto________therestofhislifetoscientificinvestigation.A.approve B.cherish C.devote D.digest9.Thismachinehasbeenboughtfortenyears,butitruns________.A.rarelyB.literallyC.naturallyD.steadily10.Iwas________thatsofewpeoplesupportedmyadvice.A.essentialB.complicatedC.cruelD.embarrassed九．短语1.Unfortunately,________unforeseencircumstances,thisyear’sshowhasbeencancelled.A.farfrom B.togetherwith C.apartfrom D.dueto2.Recentheadlineshaveseenmoreandmoreteens________theirparents’creditcardsongamesandotheronlineactivities.A.maxingout B.missingout C.checkingout D.puttingout3.Iamall______tryingtofindwaystosavemoney.Ainhonorof B.infavourofC.inplaceof D.intermsof4.Nowadays,officeworkersrarely________regularexercisebecauseofbusywork.A.approveof B.engagein C.relyon D.layaside5.Jimmy’sfathercoughsfrequently________smoking.A.incontrastto B.inconsequenceofC.inmemoryof D.infavorof6.TheydecidedthatGeorgewasthebestpersonto________thejo