全国用高考英语大一轮复习Unit5Travellingabroad讲义新人教版选修

TravellingabroadBook7Unit5晨背佳作积累素材话题词汇1.companyn.陪伴；同伴2.availableadj.可用的；可得到的3.departuren.启程；离开；出发4.arrivaln.到来；到达5.intendv.想要；打算6.destinationn.目的地7.getlost迷路8.feelathome感觉自在；无拘束9.settlein安顿下来；迁入新居10.atone’sservice为……服务话题佳作

以下是一套时尚旅游产品——“中原现代化新型农村游”的情况。景点特色·避开城市喧闹，享受田园风光；·新农村的住房以及娱乐设施(咖啡厅、酒吧、自由降落等)；·提供农家食宿服务及家庭生活设备(汽车、游泳池、计算机、家用电器等)。相关信息气候适宜，交通方便

写作内容：假设你是河南某旅行社业务营销主管李华，你的新西兰笔友Nick将于五月来中国旅游，特来信询问有关旅游景点情况。请你根据以上信息，写一封回信，向Nick介绍该套时尚旅游产品。

参考词汇：recreational娱乐、消遣的；freefall自由降落；elect-ricalhouseholdappliances家用电器佳作欣赏DearNick，

I’mgladtohearthatyou’retravelingtoHenanProvinceinMay.Now，I’dliketotellyouanewattractioncalled“AvisittooneoftheZhongyuanmodernvillages”.First，payingavisittotheZhongyuanmodernvillagescangetyouawayfromthenoisycityandenjoyagreatviewofthecountryscenery.Thereyou’llfindnumbersofnewly-builtcottagesandmanyrecreationalattractionssuchaspleasantcafes，livelybarsandexcitingfreefalls.Hereyou’llbeoffereda“ruralhomestay”serviceandcanevensharecars，swimmingpools，computersandmanyelectricalhouse-holdappliancesaswell.Besides，theweatherisniceandthetransportationisconvenient.

I’mlookingforwardtoyourcoming.Yourssincerely，LiHua名师点睛

本文思路清晰，语言准确。在行文过程中，过去分词短语作定语、动名词短语作主语等高级句式和诸如getawayfrom，enjoyagreatviewof，suchas，aswell等高级词汇运用得恰到好处，使文章亮点纷呈。同时，first，besides等衔接词的使用使文章条理清楚，表达顺畅。基础排查点拨要点语篇训练提升能力内容索引教材升华综合运用基础排查点拨要点A.写作必记单词1.recommendvt.推荐；建议(1)

n.推荐(2)recommendsb.sth.(＝recommendsth.

sb.)

向某人推荐某物(3)Irecommendhim/hisbuyingthisbook.(同义句转换)→Irecommend

thisbook.→Irecommendthathe

thisbook.重点单词1recommendationtohimtobuy(should)buyrecommend作“建议”解，后接动词作宾语时，动词要用动名词(不用不定式)形式；可接不定式的复合结构作宾语，也可接that从句作宾语，且从句谓语动词用虚拟语气(should＋v.)。用法点拨2.comfortn.舒适；安慰

vt.安慰

adj.舒适的3.substituten.代替者；代用品

vt.用……代替……(1)substituteA

B(＝replace

with/by

)

asubstitute

...……的代替者comfortableforBA用A代替Bfor(2)Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter，themessage“Meetme”

wouldread“135520135.”(2016·全国Ⅰ)

如果用一个数字代替一个字母，消息“Meetme”就可以读成“135520135”。(3)Hesubstitutedfortheteacherwhowasinhospital.他代替那位住院

的老师。4.acknowledgevt.承认；确认；答谢(1)Heisuniversallyacknowledged

thebestplayerintheworld.(同义句转换)

→

heisthebestplayerintheworld.(2)Heacknowledged

(defeat).

他承认输了。(3)Iwassentafreecopyinacknowledgementofmycontribution.

我收到一本赠刊，表示对我投稿的谢意。as/tobeIt’suniversallyacknowledgedthathavingbeendefeated(1)表示承认做了某事，其后可接动名词，也可接that从句，但通常不接不定式。(2)acknowledge后虽不能接不定式作宾语，但可接不定式作宾补。用法点拨5.occupyvt.占用；占领；占据(1)

n.占用；占领；职业(2)Sheoccupiedherselfwithroutineofficetasksandhadnotimetoatt-endtoherchildren.(同义句转换)→

herselfwithroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoat-tendtoherchildren.→

withroutineofficetasks，shehadnotimetoattendtoherchildren.occupationOccupyingOccupied6.apologyn.道歉；谢罪(1)

vi.道歉；谢罪(2)apologize

sb.

...(＝makeanapologytosb.for...)因……向某人

道歉7.abundantadj.丰富的；充裕的(1)abundancen.丰富；充裕

abundance大量地(2)Ourcountryisabundant

naturalresources.(填介词)8.

vt.&vi.统治；支配；管理

n.政府apologizetoforiningoverngovernmentB.阅读识记单词9.queuen.

vi.

thequeue插队10.lecturen.&vi.

lecture

sb.

sth.向某人讲关于……的事队列；行列排队jump演讲；讲课toon11.qualificationn.

(1)qualifyvt.

(2)Hehastherightqualifications

(do)thework.(3)Here，

(qualify)volunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork，grammar，vocabulary，andotheracademicskills.(2014·天津)12.preparationn.

(1)preparev.

(2)makepreparations

为……作准备

preparation在准备中资格；资历使有资格todoqualified准备；预备准备forin13.academicadj.

academyn.

14.requirementn.

requirevt.

15.essayn.

16.draftn.

vt.

17.numbadj.

学校的；学术的学会；学院需要；要求要求文章；散文草稿；草案草拟；起草麻木的；失去知觉的18.contradictvt.

contradictionn.

contradictoryadj.

19.autonomousadj.

autonomyn.

20.enterprisen.

21.bachelorn.

22.routinen.

adj.

反驳；驳斥反驳；矛盾相互矛盾的自主的；自治的；独立的自治，自主；独立事业；事业心获学士学位的人；未婚男子常规；日常事务通常的；例行的23.optionaladj.

(1)optionn.

(2)Wehavenooptionbut

(leave)themeeting.(3)Thebuyerhastheoptionofcancelling

thecontract.

买主有权撤销合同。24.agentn.

agencyn.

25.paralleladj.

beparallel

与……平行/相同26.destinationn.

可选择的；随意的选择；选择权toleave代理人；经纪人代理平行的；相同的；类似的to目的地1.

适应2.

保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3.

相适应；相融和(1)fit(sb.)in为(某人)安排(时间，场所)(2)Herearesometipsonhowtofitin.(2014·重庆)在怎么适应方面这里有一些技巧。4.

就……而言5.

忙着做……；忙于某事物高频短语2adjusttokeepitupfitinasfarasoneisconcernedbeoccupiedwith6.

日复一日7.

不可能的；不值得讨论的

毫无疑问8.

(迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来settle

安静下来；安居dayinanddayoutoutofthequestionoutofquestionsettleindown1.Itwasthefirsttimeshe

.

这是她第一次离开她的祖国。2.ButIwasalsoverynervousasIdidn’tknow

.

但是我也非常焦虑因为我不知道该期待什么。经典句式3hadeverlefthermotherlandwhattoexpect3.Youhavetogetusedtoawholenewwayoflife，

inthebeginning.

你得适应一种全新的生活方式，在一开始的时候这就会占去你的全部

精力。4.Besides，

，

wasnotthemostimportantthing.

此外，在他看来别人的想法并不是最重要的事。whichcantakeupallyourconcentrationasfarashewasconcernedwhatotherpeoplethought5.Ihavebeen

Ihaven’thadtimeforsocialactivities.

我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间参与社交活动。sooccupiedwithworkthat教材升华综合运用Ⅰ.教材与语法填空SixmonthsagoXieLeiboardedaplane1.

Londontocompleteabusinessqualification.2.

shecametoEngland，shelivedwithahostfamily,3.

membersalwayshelpedher.Atthebeginningshehadtofacesuchdifficultiesofdailylife4.

howtousethephone，andhowtopaybusfare.Besides，shealso5.

(have)tofacethedifficultiesoflearningattheuniversity.Studyingtherewasquite6.

(differ)fromstudyinginChinaandsheneededsomepreparationfirst.forWhenwhoseashaddifferentShehadto

get7.

(use)toa

newwayoflife，whichtookupallherconcentration.Itwas

8.

(benefit)aswellasdifficultforhertostudyinLondon.Shelearned9.

tofulfillWesternacademicrequirements.XieLeialsolearnedthatas10.

student，sheshouldnotuseotherpeople’sworkbuttrytoexpressherownideas.usedbeneficialhowaⅡ.教材与短文改错PeruisacountryinthePacificcoastofSouthAmerica.InthehighplainsareaareLakeTiticaca，themosthighestlakeintheworld.Itisabeautifullake，whichboatscantravel.Peruhaswidevarietyofplants.ItgaineditsindependentfromSpainin1821.ThecapitalofPeruisLima，thatisinthenorthonthecoast.onis∧onwhere∧avarietiesindependencewhich或Itisabeautifullake，whichboatscantravel.或Peruhaswidevarietyofplants.TheancientIncacapital，Cuzco，isapopularlytouristdestination.CuzcoisalivelycitywherebothIndian

orSpanishcultureandartcanbeseen.Itisawonderfulplaceofyoutovisit.andforpopularⅢ.教材与微写作写作素材(关于出国)1.就我而言，我推荐年轻人出国学习。2.普遍认为，出国学习可以获得丰富的经验。3.起初，他们可能会忙于适应新的生活方式。4.我相信，他们很快就会安顿下来。5.他们会感觉如在家里一样舒适。提示：黑体部分用本单元词汇表达，并且请使用Itisacknowledgedthat...等。连句成篇(将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)

AsfarasI’mconcerned，Irecommendtheyoungpeopletostudyabroad.Itisacknowledgedthattheycangainabundantexperience.Atfirst，theymaybeoccupiedinadjustingthemselvestothenewwayoflife.I’msuretheycansettleinthenewenvironmentsoon，andfeelascomfortablethereasathome.

语篇训练提升能力Ⅰ.阅读理解Ⅱ.七选五Ⅲ.完形填空Ⅰ.阅读理解ThebestfamilyvacationthateverhadwasgoingonaroadtriptoMyrtleBeach.Thetripwasfor2weeksduringtheMarchbreakfromschool.Thistripwasprobablyabout20yearsagosoitwasbeforethetimeofthingslikeportablevideogamesandbeingabletowatchmoviesinthebackseat.SotopassthemanyhoursoftravelmybrotherandIhadtoentertainourselvesandeachother.Mymumwouldsetthebackseatupsothatitwasourownlittleplayroom.Shewouldpackeverythingupinthefeetwellsothatwehadabiglevelareatoplayin.Wewouldplaycardsandboardgames.Whenitgottothepointthatwewereateachother’sthroatswewouldbesentbacktoourownsideoftheseatandwouldbeforcedtoeithernaporreadbyourselvesuntilwecouldbefriendlytoeachotheragain.Icanrememberusplayingforquitesometimewhenweturnedthebackseatintoaspaceshipandtravelledaroundtheearth.Anothertimeweturneditintoakitchenandhadabake-off(食品烘烤赛).ButthethingthatIrememberthemostandthatgaveusmanyhoursofenjoymentwasusingeachother’sfacesassillyPlasticine(普莱斯蒂辛橡皮泥)andmakingfunnyfaces.Wewouldseehowfarwecouldstretcheachother’smouthopen，seehowthinwecouldmaketheother’seyebypullingonit.Wewouldkeepgoinguntiloneofusbeggedformercybecausewehadtogiveourfacesarest.SowhileIcanrememberushavingagreattimeonthebeach，laughingalottryingtoputthetentupintherain，whatIrememberthemostofthattripandwhatalwaysmakesmesmilethemostisthepainthatourfaceswouldbeinafterthetrip.1.WhatdidtheauthordowhentravelingtoMyrtleBeach?A.Watchmovies.B.Playvideogames.C.Havefunwithhisbrother.D.Packthingsuptoamusehimself.√答案解析1234细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“SotopassthemanyhoursoftravelmybrotherandIhadtoentertainourselvesandeachother.”可知在旅途中作者和弟弟一起玩游戏来打发时间。故选C。2.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying“wewereateachother’sthroats”？A.Wewerefightingwitheachother.B.Weusedupourskills.C.Wewerequiteoutofbreath.D.Wewereabouttofallasleep.√答案解析1234123推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“Whenitgottothepointthatwewereateachother’sthroatswewouldbesentbacktooutownsideoftheseatandwouldbeforcedtoeithernaporreadbyourselvesuntilwecouldbefriendlytoeachotheragain.”我们将被送回自己的座位，将被迫小睡或自己看书直到我们重新和好。可推知：我们在互相争吵。故选A。43.Whatimpressedtheauthormostduringthetrip?A.Playingcardsandboardgames.B.Pullingeachother’sfacesandeyes.C.Havingacookingcompetition.D.PlayingwithsillyPlasticine.√答案解析1234细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“ButthethingthatIrememberthemostandthatgaveusmanyhoursofenjoymentwasusingeachother’sfacesassillyPlasticine(普莱斯蒂辛橡皮泥)andmakingfunnyfaces.”可知B项符合题意。4.Whichofthefollowingtitleswouldbestsuitthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableFamilyTravelB.WhatIstheMostMeaningfulJourneyC.TheGoodOldDayNevertoBeForgottenD.HowtoKillTimeWhileTravelinginthePast√答案解析标题归纳题。根据文章最后一段可知虽然我记得我们在海滩上过得很好，开心地在雨中支起帐篷，但在旅途中给我留下印象最深刻的是我们的脸在旅途后的痛苦。故D项“在过去的旅途中如何消磨时光”符合题意。1234Ⅱ.七选五(2017·云南临沧一中月考)Iusedtoworkinanoffice，whichhadaLocusttreegrowingoutsidethewindow.Ithadgrownintoatalltreeandmusthavebeenthereforalongtime.1Unfortunately，thishappenedtobetheroomassignedtome，andIwasdepressedbyitforquitesometime.答案解析F[Thetreeblockedtheviewandmadetheofficeseemdull.]根据上半句：它长成了一棵高大的树，一定在那里很久了。再根据空格下句：遗憾的是，这恰好是分配给我的房间。由unfortunately知，此处想表达它的缺点，所以选F项：这棵树挡住了风景，使办公室显得很阴暗。Whenthefirstspringcame，everythingwasgreenexceptthelocusttree.2Onemorning，whenIopenedthewindowforsomefreshair，Iunexpectedlysmeltafamiliarsweetscent(香味)floatingintomyofficewhichIcouldnotname.答案解析E[IfeltveryhappybecauseIthoughtithaddied!]根据上句：当春天来临的时候，除了那棵树，一切都是绿色的。可推知作者认为那棵树死了。故选E。3ThetreethatIthoughtdeadwasinfullbloom!Fromthenon，Iusuallycametotheofficeveryearlytoseedew(露水)formingonthelocusttreeblossoms，andwaseagertoseespringagaineveryyear.答案解析B[Suddenly，Irealizeditwasthelocusttree!]空格前一句提到：熟悉的香味出乎意料地飘进我的办公室。再根据空格后句：我以为死了的那棵树上的花正在盛开！可知此处的意思是：我突然意识到是那棵洋槐树。故选B。Duringsummer，thegreenleavesprovidedshadeprotectingmefro-mthestrongsunlight，butallowedenoughlightintomakeitpleasant.4Theirbeautytouchedmysoul.Manytimes，Iwantedtotakephotosbutneverdid.Then，Ihadtoleaveinahurry.Laterinlife，itbecameagreatregretthatIhadnotdoneso.答案解析D[Inautumn，theleavesturnedmanydifferentcolors.]根据上句：在夏天，绿叶提供了阴影，保护我远离强烈的阳光，但又有足够的光照进来。再根据空格下句：它们的美感动了我的灵魂。可知空格处应该在说秋天那棵树带来的美。故选D。Actually，manytimesinourliveswethinkweownsomethingandthusdonotvalueit.5Moreover，sometimes，wehavetoaccepttheth-ingswedon’twantandneedtodiscoverthehiddenbeautytofindunex-pectedjoy!答案解析C[Wedon’tfeelregretfuluntilweloseitoneday!]根据上句：事实上，很多时候在我们的生活中，我们认为我们拥有了一些东西，因此便不去珍惜。可知空格的意思是：当我们某一天失去某个东西的时候才觉得遗憾。故选C。A.Dovaluewhatyouown!B.Suddenly，Irealizeditwasthelocusttree!C.Wedon’tfeelregretfuluntilweloseitoneday!D.Inautumn，theleavesturnedmanydifferentcolors.E.IfeltveryhappybecauseIthoughtithaddied!F.Thetreeblockedtheviewandmadetheofficeseemdull.G.Thetreeprovidesmuchshadeandcoolstheroominsummer.Ⅲ.完形填空(2017·河北邯郸大名一中月考)

Whenmytwinsons，ChadandBrad，wereborn，Iwasconcernedabouteverything.Fiveyearslater，ourlittlegirl，Becky，1ourfamily.此处表示，五年之后，我的小女儿来到这个家庭后，我们的家庭就完整了。complete完成，完整，符合语境。test测试；visit拜访；appreciate感激，欣赏。故选C。1.A.tested B.visited

C.completed

D.appreciated√答案解析Iwantedeverybodytobehealthyandhappy.Iworkedhardtoseethatthey2.本句完整的句子应该是：“Iworkedhardtoseethattheywerehealthyandhappy.”故答案为were。故选A。2.A.were B.had

C.did

D.would√答案解析Asthekidsgrewolder，Iworriedaboutheadaches，throatinfectionsandmanyother3childhoodillnesses.我担心头疼、喉咙感染和其他常见的儿童病。common常见的；普遍的；serious严重的；incurable无法治愈的，不寻常的。故选D。3.A.serious B.incurable

C.unusual

D.common

√答案解析Ididn’tlikeitwhentheboysspenttime“warmingthebench”duringLittleLeaguefootballgames.IworriedaboutBeckywhenshe4theballwhileplayingsoftball.根据前面的worriedabout可知是missedtheball。故选B。4.A.hit B.missed

C.got

D.threw√答案解析Beforelong，theteenyearswereuponus.Istayed5latenightwaitingfortheboystoreturnhome.stayuplate熬夜，晚上我熬夜等待儿子们的归来。故选D。5.A.down B.in

C.out

D.up

√答案解析Manytimesthe6crossedmymindthatIwouldcallthepoliceiftheyweren’thomeontime.根据空后面的crossedmymind以及that引导的同位语从句可知，是报警的想法在我的脑海闪过。故选B。6.A.plan B.thought

C.worry

D.advice√答案解析7，theyalwaysarrivedhomesafeandsound8Ihadtotakesuchmeasures.根据后面所说的他们总能安然无恙的回到家，故此处是指“幸运的是”。故选A。7.A.Luckily B.Probably

C.Strangely

D.Exactly√答案解析7，theyalwaysarrivedhomesafeandsound8Ihadtotakesuchmeasures.在我采取报警的措施之前他们安然无恙的回到了家。故选A。8.A.before B.when

C.after

D.since√答案解析“Pleasedon’tevercallthepoli-ce，”oneoftheboyssaidwhenI9hi-mafteralatearrival.surprise使……惊喜；tell告诉；threaten威胁；remind使想起；在一次晚归之后，我威胁儿子要报警。故选C。9.A.surprised B.told

C.threatened

D.reminded√答案解析Thedaytheboysmovedawaytocollegewasa10dayindeed.Iworriedabouttheirbeingabletotakecareofthemselves.Wouldtheystarve?儿子要离开家去上大学了，而我又担心他们不能照顾好自己，当然是难过的一天。故选B。10.A.nice B.sad

C.happy

D.embarrassing√答案解析Afewmonthsaftertheboysleftcoll-ege，our11ranginthemiddleofthenight.根据下文的rantothedoor，可知是门铃响了。故选B。11.A.phone B.doorbell

C.alarm

D.clock√答案解析Itstartled(惊醒)uswhenwelookedattheclock.Itwas3o’clockinthemorni-ng.“

12mustbewrong，”Ishoutedtomyhusband，Roy，aswebothjump-edup.“Somethingmustbewrong.”是口语里常说的，一定是出事了。故选C。12.A.Everything B.Anything

C.Something

D.Nothing√答案解析Werantothedoor，openedit，andthe-re13apoliceofficer.这是一个倒装句，那里站着一个警官。故选D。13.A.came B.greeted

C.turned

D.stood

√答案解析“Youneedto14yoursons，”heseriouslyannounced.call打电话；email发邮件；see看见；educate教育。根据后面他们立刻给儿子打电话可知，是call。故选A。14.A.call B.email

C.see

D.educate√答案解析gone逝去的；useless没用的；dead坏掉的；stolen被偷的；由下文“Alineoutsidehadbeenaccidentallycut.”可知电话线断了，所以电话坏掉了没声音。故选C。15.A.gone B.useless

C.dead

D.stolen√答案解析Ipickedupthetelephone，butunfort-unately，itwas15.我们当时很着急，只有rush才能体现当时的心情。故选B。16.A.headed B.rushed

C.went

D.moved√答案解析Alineoutsidehadbeenaccidentallycut.RoyandIjumpedintothecarand16tothenearesttelephone.shake摇晃；look看；suffer遭遇；see看见。根据后面他几乎不能拨号码，可知，手抖得厉害。故选A。17.A.shaking B.looking

C.suffering

D.seeing√答案解析Mystomachached.Myhusbandwas17sobadlythathecouldhardlydialthenumber.此处的ring是个名词，第一响，儿子就接了起来，反映出儿子正在为我们担心。故选C。18.A.night B.arrival

C.ring

D.try√答案解析Onthefirst18，Chadansweredthetelephone.“What’swrong？”R-oyshoutedintothereceiver.talk谈话；care照顾；wake醒来；answer答应，回应，接电话，此处应用answer