2025年粤教沪科版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2025年粤教沪科版八年级英语下册阶段测试试卷含答案考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、MissZhouisa________EnglishteacherandshespeaksEnglish________．（）A.good；wellB.good；goodC.well；goodD.well；well2、Myjobis____English.A.teachB.toteachC.teachingD.taught3、________haveyoukeptthebook?SincelastMonth.I________returnittothelibrarytodayorIcan’tborrowonenexttime.A.Howoften;mustB.Howlong;havetoC.Howsoon;havetoD.When;must4、Iliketravellingbyplane________Ihavetowaitforalongtimebeforeittakesoffsometimes.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.when5、Thehorsecan'trun_______itdidyearsago．（）A.asfasterasB.sofastthanC.asfastasD.asfastestas6、I____myhometownforalongtime．Ireallymissit．（）A.wentawayfromB.havebeenawayfromC.haveleft评卷人得分二、填空题(共7题，共14分)7、Ihear________studentswenttothehalltohavetheconcert.A.twohundredB.twohundredsC.hundredofD.twohundredof8、Whichsigntellsusitisimportanttoplantmoretrees?9、Canyoutellme_______________________?Luckily,withLucy’shelp.A.whenyoudidsowellB.whendidyoudoitsowellC.howyoudidsowellD.howdidyoudoitsowell10、-What’swrongwithyou?-________.A.I’mhappy.B.Ihaveasorethroat.C.Ihavesomethingtodo.D.Sorry,Idon’tknow.11、–Didyoubuy_______foryourself?--No,Ibought________.A.somethingspecial;nothingB.specialsomething;somethingC.anythingspecial;nothingD.specialanything;something12、_______ProjectHope,manychildrenhavebetterlives.A.WhyB.BecauseC.BecauseofD.From13、What_______honestboy!Andheis_______beststudentofall.A.a;aB.an;/C.a;theD.an,the评卷人得分三、信息匹配(共8题，共16分)14、A：Hi,Susan.Theairisbadlypollutednow.Ihardlyeverseeblueskies.B：______A：Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.B：Yes,thatˈsright.Wouldyouliketohelpsavetheenvironment?A：Iˈdloveto.____Canyougiveussomeideas?B：Ithinkweshouldtakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.A：Youˈreanenvironmentprotector.Whatelse?B：Ridingabikeisagoodway.____A：Ithinkso.____B：Iguessthereˈstoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.A：Youmean,wastepollution?B：Yeah,Ithinkwecandosimplethingslikebringingabagtogoshopping.A：Oh,Ididthatayearago.AndIneverusewoodenchopstickswhenIbuytake-awayfood.B：Youˈreanenvironmentprotector,too.____Letˈstakeactionstogether.。(1)A.Whatotherproblemscanyousee?B.Iˈminterestedinplantingtrees.C.ButIdonˈthaveanyideas.D.Howlonghasitbeenlikethat?E.Whatˈsmore,itˈsgoodforourhealthanditdoesnˈtcostanything.F.Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?G.Itisturninguglyplacesintobeautifulones.。(2)A.Whatotherproblemscanyousee?B.Iˈminterestedinplantingtrees.C.ButIdonˈthaveanyideas.D.Howlonghasitbeenlikethat?E.Whatˈsmore,itˈsgoodforourhealthanditdoesnˈtcostanything.F.Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?G.Itisturninguglyplacesintobeautifulones.。(3)A.Whatotherproblemscanyousee?B.Iˈminterestedinplantingtrees.C.ButIdonˈthaveanyideas.D.Howlonghasitbeenlikethat?E.Whatˈsmore,itˈsgoodforourhealthanditdoesnˈtcostanything.F.Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?G.Itisturninguglyplacesintobeautifulones.。(4)A.Whatotherproblemscanyousee?B.Iˈminterestedinplantingtrees.C.ButIdonˈthaveanyideas.D.Howlonghasitbeenlikethat?E.Whatˈsmore,itˈsgoodforourhealthanditdoesnˈtcostanything.F.Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?G.Itisturninguglyplacesintobeautifulones.。(5)A.Whatotherproblemscanyousee?B.Iˈminterestedinplantingtrees.C.ButIdonˈthaveanyideas.D.Howlonghasitbeenlikethat?E.Whatˈsmore,itˈsgoodforourhealthanditdoesnˈtcostanything.F.Whatdoyouthinkhascausedthisproblem?G.Itisturninguglyplacesintobeautifulones.15、MysisterandIhavebeentryingtogetpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts（烟蒂）forsevenyears．Oneday,wewerewalkinginourhometownandsawhundredsofcigarettebuttsontheground．Theymakethetownlooksoterrible.____.Wecalledit"NoButtsaboutIt"．Atfirst,wedrewpictureswith"TheEarthisNotYourAshtray（烟缸）"writtenonthem．Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown.____.Wewantedtomakepeopleunderstandthatdroppingbuttshurtstheenvironment．Mostsmokersdon'tthinkthatdroppingbuttshurtstheEarth．Butitdoes!Andsodoesallrubbish．____Later,wewrotetocompaniesandaskedthemformoneytohelpus．Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers．____.Atthemoment,wearetryingtogetcigarettecompaniestoputanashtrayineachpack(包装)ofcigarettes．Somecompanieswanttodoit．Manypeoplehavestartedtojoinourgroupsinceitbegan．Todaythereare45other"NoButtsaboutIt"groupsinAmerica．____.Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears．____Butwearenotinterestedinprizes．Wejustwanttomaketheearthacleanerplaceforanimals,plantsandpeople．Onedayitwillbe．。(1)A.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsothattheydidn'thavetodropbutts．B.Theywereputupinparks,bybeaches,andalongroads．C.Wetellpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts.D.Sowedecidedtostartagrouptostopothersfromdroppingcigarettebutts.E.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork．F.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia．G.Wemadelotsofmoneybyprovidingashtray.。(2)A.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsothattheydidn'thavetodropbutts．B.Theywereputupinparks,bybeaches,andalongroads．C.Wetellpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts.D.Sowedecidedtostartagrouptostopothersfromdroppingcigarettebutts.E.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork．F.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia．G.Wemadelotsofmoneybyprovidingashtray.。(3)A.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsothattheydidn'thavetodropbutts．B.Theywereputupinparks,bybeaches,andalongroads．C.Wetellpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts.D.Sowedecidedtostartagrouptostopothersfromdroppingcigarettebutts.E.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork．F.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia．G.Wemadelotsofmoneybyprovidingashtray.。(4)A.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsothattheydidn'thavetodropbutts．B.Theywereputupinparks,bybeaches,andalongroads．C.Wetellpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts.D.Sowedecidedtostartagrouptostopothersfromdroppingcigarettebutts.E.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork．F.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia．G.Wemadelotsofmoneybyprovidingashtray.。(5)A.Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsothattheydidn'thavetodropbutts．B.Theywereputupinparks,bybeaches,andalongroads．C.Wetellpeopletostopdroppingcigarettebutts.D.Sowedecidedtostartagrouptostopothersfromdroppingcigarettebutts.E.Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork．F.AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia．G.Wemadelotsofmoneybyprovidingashtray.16、Internationaltravelers,whethertravelingforbusinessorpleasure,willfindthemselvesalonefromtimetotime.61_____________Bepoliteandfriendly.62________________Restaurants,shopsandparksareallgreatplacestomeetpeople.Ifyouwanttomakelocalfriendsinacountry,stayneartheplacesthelocalsoftenvisit.63__________Photosoffamily,friendsandpetswillhelpyournewfriendslearnmoreaboutyou.Theywillsharetheirsimilarexperienceswithyou,anditwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyournewfriends.Sharesomethingspecial.CanyouhelpyournewfriendsimprovetheirChinese?64__________Bysharingyourexperiences,youcanhaveacloserelationshipwithyournewfriendsthattheywon'tsoonforget.Givesomegifts.ManyforeignersloveChinesegoodsbuthavetopayalotwhenbuyingthemintheirhomeland,soyou’dbetterpreparesomegiftssuchassilks,teaandworksofart.Theyarealwayspopular.65__________Ifyouandyournewfriendsgetalongwell,youcangivethemyourinformationandplantoliveineachother'shouseforyournexttrip.Thenyoucanvisittheircountriesandstayintheirhouseswhiletheystayinyours.Inthiswayyouwillimproveyourfriendshipandlivelikealocalabroad,butpaylessfortraveling.(1)_______。A.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.B.CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?C.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.D.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.E.Exchangeflats.(2)_______。A.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.B.CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?C.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.D.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.E.Exchangeflats.(3)_______。A.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.B.CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?C.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.D.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.E.Exchangeflats.(4)_______。A.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.B.CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?C.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.D.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.E.Exchangeflats.(5)__________

。A.Remembertoputyourselfinsocialsituations.B.CanyoucookatraditionalChinesemeal?C.Hereareafewwaystomeetnewpeopleandperhapsevengetnewtravelchances.D.Keepasmallphotoalbuminyourbagwhenyoutravel.E.Exchangeflats.17、A:Hi,Jason!Couldyoupracticebasketballwithmethisafternoon?B:(71)_______________.Ihavetodothedishesthisafternoon.A:(72)_________________?B:No,notreally.It’sveryboring,butmyparentsaretoobusytodoit.A:Isee.Ihatedoingit,too.ButIlikeotherchores.B:(73)_________________?A:Iliketakingoutthetrashandmakingthebed.Ithinkthey’rerelaxingandveryeasytodo.B:(74)_________________?A:Yes,verymuch.Ithinkcookingisinteresting.B:(75)_________________.Ioftenhelpmymumcook.

。(1)A.Doyoulikedoingthedishes?

B.Sorry,Ican’t.

C.Doyoulikecooking?

D.Whatarethey?

E.Metoo.。(2)A.Doyoulikedoingthedishes?

B.Sorry,Ican’t.

C.Doyoulikecooking?

D.Whatarethey?

E.Metoo.。(3)A.Doyoulikedoingthedishes?

B.Sorry,Ican’t.

C.Doyoulikecooking?

D.Whatarethey?

E.Metoo.。(4)A.Doyoulikedoingthedishes?

B.Sorry,Ican’t.

C.Doyoulikecooking?

D.Whatarethey?

E.Metoo.。(5)A.Doyoulikedoingthedishes?

B.Sorry,Ican’t.

C.Doyoulikecooking?

D.Whatarethey?

E.Metoo.18、补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选项中选出适当的选项补全短文。Itcanbedifficulttokeeponyourexerciseplanwhenwintercomes._____________Doyouhavethesameproblem?I’lltellyouwhatyoucandotochangethesituation.Tostayactiveduringthewinter,youshouldfirstmakeitaseasyaspossibletodoyourexercise._______________.Thefollowingadvicewillgiveyousomeideasformakingwinterexercisemorecomfortableandmoreinteresting._______________.Ifyouwanttoexerciseoutsideinthemorning,putyoursportsclothesinthedryerforafewminutesbeforethat.It’softenhardertogetwarmedupwhenit’scoldoutside.Puttingonclothesfreshfromthedryerisjustonewaytogetyourbodywarm.______________.Ifit’sreallycoldoutside,youmighteventryaquickshowertogetyouwarmbeforeyoudoexercise.Walkindoors._________________.Togetoutofcoldweatherofwinter,youcansimplywalkindoors,probablyinthelivingareaofyourroom.Walkingindoorsmakesyoufeelsafeandgivesyouadryandwarmtemperaturetodoit.

。A.Takeahotshower.B.Third,gotobedearly.C.Walkingisagoodwaytostayhealthy.D.Putyoursportsclothesinthedryer.E.Thecoldweathermakesyouwanttostayinyourwarmbed​F.Second,makesomethingdifferentbeforeyouloseinterestindoingexercise.19、A:Linda,areyoufreetomorrow?B:____A:Whynotgotomovies?B:____Ilikeseeingmoviesverymuch.A:____B:Well,Ilikecomediesbecausetheyarefunny.Whataboutyou?A：Ilikethem,too.IhearMr.Beanison.____B:Sure.Let’smeetatsixo’clocktomorrowevening.A:Oh,it’salitterearlier.B:____A:Ok.Seeyoutomorrowevening.B:Seeyou.。(1)A.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?B.I’mafraidIhavenotime.C.Yes,Iam.D.Howabouthalfpastsix？E.That’sagoodidea.F.Wouldyouliketodotothemoviewithme?G.Whereshallwemeet?。(2)A.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?B.I’mafraidIhavenotime.C.Yes,Iam.D.Howabouthalfpastsix？E.That’sagoodidea.F.Wouldyouliketodotothemoviewithme?G.Whereshallwemeet?。(3)A.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?B.I’mafraidIhavenotime.C.Yes,Iam.D.Howabouthalfpastsix？E.That’sagoodidea.F.Wouldyouliketodotothemoviewithme?G.Whereshallwemeet?。(4)A.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?B.I’mafraidIhavenotime.C.Yes,Iam.D.Howabouthalfpastsix？E.That’sagoodidea.F.Wouldyouliketodotothemoviewithme?G.Whereshallwemeet?。(5)A.Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?B.I’mafraidIhavenotime.C.Yes,Iam.D.Howabouthalfpastsix？E.That’sagoodidea.F.Wouldyouliketodotothemoviewithme?G.Whereshallwemeet?20、Fire(火)canhelppeopleinmanyways.Butitcanalsobeveryharmful（有害的）.Firecanmakewaterhotandhouseswarm,givelightandcookfood.76________Itcanmaketrees,houses,animalsandotherthingscatchfire(起火).Ifsomepeoplecan’trunawayfromfire,itcankillthem.Thishappensineverycountry.77____.Nobodyknowsclearlywhenpeoplebegantomakeafire,buttherearemanyinterestingstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorawomanstartedafire.78______Hewentuptothesunandbroughtfiredown.79______.Childrensometimesliketoplaywiththem.80______Thematchcanburnapieceofpaperandthenitcanburn(燃烧)ahouse.Asmallfirecanbecomeabigfire.Firekillsmanypeopleeveryyear.Soyoumustbecarefulwithfire.A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(1)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(2)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(3)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(4)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.。(5)A.Sometimesabigfirecanburnforestanddestroymanytallbuildings.B.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanalongtimeago.C.Butfirecanburnthings,too.D.w3Itiseasytomakeafirewithmatch（火柴）.E.Todaypeopleknowhowtomakeafirewithmatches.F.Fireisveryimportant..G.Butmatchescanbeverydangerous.21、请根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的选项补全短文，使其意思通顺、结构完整。Mrs.Greenhastwodaughters.Theyoftenhelptodochorestogetpocketmoney(零花钱).____.Mollystarteddoingchoreswhenshewaseightyearsold.Atthattime,shedidthedisheswithhermotherandshehadtosweepthefloor.Sheistenyearsoldnow.____.Shelikestousehermoneytobuyherfavoritecandy.____.Sheonlydoeseasychores.Forexample,Shecleansoffthetableafterdinnerandputsherownclothesaway.____.Shelikestohelpmop(擦地),butshefelldowntoomanytimes.Herworkisusuallynotperfect.LastweekMollygotherpocketmoney.Butshelosthermoneytwodayslater.Shewassosadthatsheforgottodoherchoresinthefollowingtwodays.____.。A.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.B.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothewashing,too.C.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.D.Ginaisfouryearsoldandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.E.Andsometimesshelikestohelphersistertosweepthefloor.。(1)A.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.B.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothewashing,too.C.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.D.Ginaisfouryearsoldandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.E.Andsometimesshelikestohelphersistertosweepthefloor.

。(2)A.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.B.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothewashing,too.C.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.D.Ginaisfouryearsoldandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.E.Andsometimesshelikestohelphersistertosweepthefloor.

。(3)A.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.B.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothewashing,too.C.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.D.Ginaisfouryearsoldandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.E.Andsometimesshelikestohelphersistertosweepthefloor.

。(4)A.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.B.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothewashing,too.C.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.D.Ginaisfouryearsoldandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.E.Andsometimesshelikestohelphersistertosweepthefloor.

。(5)A.Shewillgetitbackifshecankeepdoingherchoreseverydayuntiltheendofthismonth.B.Sheisnowdoingthedishesherselfandhastodothewashing,too.C.Let’shavealookatwhatchorestheydoathome.D.Ginaisfouryearsoldandshestarteddoingchoresthissummer.E.Andsometimesshelikestohelphersistertosweepthefloor.评卷人得分四、补全对话(共3题，共18分)22、太阳系是银河系中的一小部分．

The______is______theGalaxy．23、It'snotrighttot______litterhereandthere．24、Itisgoingtorain．Don't______（forget）totakeanumbrella．评卷人得分五、选词填空(共4题，共12分)25、Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry，itisnecessarytoknowhowtoaskforhelp______（礼貌地）．26、Mysisterwantstobeane______（工程师）andshestudiesmathreallyhard．27、Manykites____________byMarytheotherday．Mary______manykidstheotherday（make）．28、Afriendof_______(me,my,mine)cametohelp_______(I,me,mine)with_______(mine,my,I)homeworkyesterdayafternoon.参考答案一、选择题(共6题，共12分)1、A【分析】正确答案：A．good作形容词，表示好的、优秀的，well作形容词表示（身体）健康的，作副词表示好地．根据题干可知周小姐是名优秀的英语老师，第一空缺一个形容词作定语修饰teacher；则填写good．其次她英语说得很好，第二空缺一个副词修饰speaks，则填写well，故选择A．

周小姐是名优秀的英语老师；她英语说得很好．

本题考查good与well的区别，熟悉两个单词的用法与区别是解题关键，其次根据句子成分即可作出选择．【解析】A2、B【分析】【分析】句意：我的工作是教英语。系动词+todo.不定式作表语；故选B。

【点评】考查动词不定式作表语的用法。3、B【分析】句意：你借这本书多久啦？自从上个月。今天我得还给图书馆，否则我下次不能借。根据答语SincelastMonth可知该用Howlong提问，所以选B。【解析】B4、C【分析】句意：我喜欢坐飞机旅行，尽管有时候在飞机起飞前我得等很久。A.if如果，B.because因为，C.尽管，D.when当时候。根据句意这里需要一个表示让步的连词，故选C。【解析】C5、C【分析】这匹马不能和它一年以前跑的一样快了．【解析】根据给出的四个选项，每一个选项中都含有"asas"这是一个形容词的原级比较的结构，意思是"和一样"中间要用形容词的原级，根据给出的四个选项，所以要用C项来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"这匹马不能和它一年以前跑的一样快了．"故选C．6、B【分析】我离开家乡很久了，我真的很想念它．【解析】答案：B．考查现在完成时态．句意"我离开家乡很久了，我真的很想念它．"．由for+一段时间，可知，通常用于现在完成时态．结构是have/has+动词的过去分词．leave对应的延续性动词短语是beaway．主语I我．用助动词have．be的过去分词是been．故选：B。二、填空题(共7题，共14分)7、A【分析】试题分析：句意：我听说200名学生去礼堂参加音乐会。hundred前有具体数字时该次用单数，无具体数字时用hundredsof表示“几百”。根据句意，故选A。考点：考查hundred的用法。【解析】【答案】A8、A【分析】试题分析：下面哪个标志告诉我们多种树的重要性？从所给选项来看，只能选A。考点：考查标志的含义【解析】【答案】A9、C【分析】【解析】试题分析：宾语从句的语序是陈述语序，所以B，D错误；而根据下面的答语-Luckily,withLucy’shelp.“幸运的是，在Lucy的帮助下（我才做的很好）”。所以问的是方式，如何做的这么好，所以用how，不用when“什么时候”。考点：宾语从句的用法。【解析】【答案】C10、B【分析】试题分析：句意：你怎么了？我嗓子疼。A.I’mhappy.我很高兴；B.Ihaveasorethroat.我嗓子疼；C.Ihavesomethingtodo.我有一些事情要做；D.Sorry,Idon’tknow.对不起，我不知道。结合语境可知选B。考点：考查情景交际。【解析】【答案】B11、C【分析】试题分析：句意：——你为你自己买一些特殊的东西了吗？——不，我什么都没有买。形容词放在不定代词的后面，前文是一般疑问句，因此用anything。从下文回答中得知是否定回答，说明什么都没有买。故选C考点：考查代词的用法。【解析】【答案】C12、C【分析】试题分析：句意：因为希望工程，很多孩子有了更好的生活。because是连词,所以后边跟句子becauseof后边加名词或者动名词短语。结合句意，故选C考点：考查固定短语。【解析】【答案】C13、D【分析】试题分析：句意：多么诚实的男孩！他是所有学生中最好的。冠词是一种虚词，一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词前，表示特指某一个；不定冠词用在名词前，表示泛指任何一个。a用在辅音开头的单词前，an用在元音开头的单词前。Honest是以元音音素开头的单词。在形容词的最高级前面通常加定冠词。所以选D。考点：考查冠词。【解析】【答案】D三、信息匹配(共8题，共16分)14、略

【分析】根据上文Theairisbadlypollutednow.以及下文回答Well,therearemorecarsontheroadthesedays.可知，此句问：你们认为什么引起的这个问题？选项F符合题意，故选F。

根据下文Canyougiveussomeideas?可知，此句说：但是我没有任何主意。选项C符合题意，故选C。

根据上文Ridingabikeisagoodway.可知，此句说：另外，这对我们的健康有益，它不花费任何成本。选项E符合题意，故选E。

根据下文Iguessthereˈstoomuchrubbishandwasteinthestreets.可知，此句问：你能看见别的什么问题吗？选项A符合题意，故选A。

根据下文Letˈstakeactionstogether.可知，此句说：它正把丑陋的地方变成美丽的地方。选项G符合题意，故选G。【解析】。【小题1】F【小题2】C【小题3】E【小题4】A【小题5】G15、略

【分析】根据上句Theymakethetownlooksoterrible.他们使得城镇看上去非常糟糕。可知下句是Sowedecidedtostartagrouptostopothersfromdroppingcigarettebutts.因此我们决定发动一个团体来阻止人们扔烟蒂。故选D。

根据上句Weputthepicturesaroundourhometown.我们把图画贴在我们城镇周围。可知下句是Theywereputupinparks,bybeaches,andalongroads.这些图画被张贴在公园，沙滩附近，小路两旁。故选B。

根据上句Weusedthemoneytobuyashtraystogivetosmokers.我们用这些钱买烟缸并送给吸烟者。可知下句是Wewantedsmokerstocarrytheashtrayswiththemsothattheydidn'thavetodropbutts.我们想要吸烟者随身带着烟缸因此他们不需要扔烟蒂了。故选A。

根据上句Todaythereare45other"NoButtsaboutIt"groupsinAmerica.现在美国还有45个“NoButtsaboutit”团体。可知下句是AndthereareevengroupsinEngland,AustraliaandIndia.甚至英国，澳大利亚和印度也有了这样的团体。故填F。

根据上句Manynewspapershavewrittenaboutmysisterandmeoverthelastsevenyears.在最近7年的时间里，很多报纸已经报道过我和我姐姐的事情。可知下句是Andwehavewonmanyprizesforourgoodwork.并且因为我们做得这些好事，我们已经获得了很多奖项。故选E。【解析】。【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】F【小题5】E16、略

【分析】前一句讲述的是人们在旅行过程中会发现他们有时是独自一人，下文讲述的是如何结交新朋友，获得新的旅游机会。所以这里是对下文结交新朋友和获得新的旅游机会的几种方法的总述。故选C。

前一句Bepoliteandfriendly.说的是要对人有礼貌和友好，后一句Restaurants,shopsandparksareallgreatplacestomeetpeople.说的是可以结交新朋友的场所，所以这里指的是要把自己放在社会环境中。故选A。

后两句Photosoffamily,friendsandpetswillhelpyournewfriendslearnmoreaboutyou.Theywillsharetheirsimilarexperienceswithyou,anditwillhelpyoulearnmoreaboutyournewfriends.说的是照片在结交新朋友过程中的作用，所以本句应该含有关键词photo，指的是在你旅行时要在你的包里存放一个小相册，故选D。

根据前两句Sharesomethingspecial.CanyouhelpyournewfriendsimprovetheirChinese?中的关键词Chinese可知，这里指的是做有中国特色的事情和朋友们分享，应该是指做一道传统的中国菜，故选B。

根据下两句Ifyouandyournewfriendsgetalongwell,youcangivethemyourinformationandplantoliveineachother'shouseforyournexttrip.Thenyoucanvisittheircountriesandstayintheirhouseswhiletheystayinyours.可知，本句是对下文的总述​，应该和交换彼此的房子有关，指的是交换公寓，故选E。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【小题5】E17、略

【分析】根据句子"Ihavetodothedishesthisafternoon."“今天下午我必须洗盘子。”可知，此处是否定回答。根据所给选项可知，此处用句子"Sorry,Ican't."“对不起，我不能。”故选B。

根据句子"No,notreally.It'sveryboring,butmyparentsaretoobusytodoit."“不，不是很喜欢。这很无聊，但是我的父母太忙了而不能做它。”可知，此处是一般疑问句。根据选项可知，此处用句子"Doyoulikedoingthedishes?"“你喜欢洗盘子吗？"故选A。

根据句子"Iliketakingoutthetrashandmakingthebed."“我喜欢倒垃圾和整理床铺。”可知，此处用特殊疑问句。根据选项可知，此处用句子"Whatarethey?"“它们是什么？”故选D。

根据句子"Yes,verymuch.Ithinkcookingisinteresting."“是的，非常喜欢。我认为做饭很有趣。”可知，此处用一般疑问句。根据所给选项可知，此处用句子"Doyoulikecooking?"“你喜欢做饭吗？”故选C。

根据句子"Ithinkcookingisinteresting."“我认为做饭很有趣。”和"Ioftenhelpmymumcook."“我经常帮助我妈妈做饭。”可知，此处用句子"Me,too."“我也是。”故选E。

【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C【小题5】E18、略

【分析】1.根据前句Itcanbedifficulttokeeponyourexerciseplanwhenwintercomes.“当冬天来临的时候，你会很难保持你的锻炼计划。”和后句Doyouhavethesameproblem?“你有同样的问题吗？”，可推知这里在说冷天你想做什么，E与之符合，故选E。2.根据前句Tostayactiveduringthewinter,youshouldfirstmakeitaseasyaspossibletodoyourexercise.“在冬天保持活跃，你应该首先尽可能容易地做你的练习。”，可知后面要讲其次做什么，F与之符合，故选F。3.根据后句Ifyouwanttoexerciseoutsideinthemorning,putyoursportsclothesinthedryerforafewminutesbeforethat.“如果你想早上户外锻炼；把你的运动衣服放在烘干机几分钟。”可推知前面要提及烘干机，D与之符合，故选D。

4.根据后句Ifit'sreallycoldoutside,youmighteventryaquickshowertogetyouwarmbeforeyoudoexercise.“如果外面真的很冷，你甚至可以在做运动前快速冲个澡，让你暖和一下。”可推知前面要提及冲个澡，A与之符合，故选A。5.根据前句Walkindoors.和后句Togetoutofcoldweatherofwinter,youcansimplywalkindoors,probablyinthelivingareaofyourroom.都提及walk，可知这里要说走路怎么样，C与之符合，故选C。【解析】EFDAC19、略

【分析】根据上一句Linda,areyoufreetomorrow?Linda，你明天有空吗？可知此句是对这句的回答。C.Yes,Iam.是的，我有空。此选项符合语境，故选C。

根据上一句Whynotgotomovies?那为什么不去看电影呢？可知E.That'sagoodidea.这是个好主意，符合上下文语境，故选E。

根据下一句：Well,Ilikecomediesbecausethey