【期末考点精练】专题09-人教新目标版八下完形填空（15题型）（解析版）-

【期末考点精练】专题09人教新目标版八下完形填空（15题型）（解析版）一Usuallyamother-daughterrelationshipchangesalotafterthemother’sdementia(痴呆症).1theconditiongoeson,tablesturnandadaughteroftenbecomesacarer.Here,beforeMother’sDay,onewoman2thestoriesbetweenhermotherandherfamily.

“Mysix-year-oldsonwantstobeascientistsohecancurethediseasethatistakinghisgrandma3.”JaneCox,36,livesinMaidenhead,Berks,theUK,withherhusbandKevin,sonCharlie,six,andthree-year-olddaughterMolly.“Weareaveryopenfamilyandgoodattalkingaboutourfeelings,but4ofuswouldliketotalkaboutearlysignsofMum’sdementia,”shedescribedlikethis.

“MymumJanetwasdiagnosed(确诊)560butshowedsignsthreeorfouryearsbefore.Shewasateacherforchildrenwitheyeproblems.Latershebecameterribly6withpaperworkandfeltunabletouseacomputer.Wethoughtshewasundertoomuch7andalwaysgotupset.”

“Thenwhatwasworse,shedidn’tseeminterestedinourlivesandgrewmore8.Ourmumusedtolookafterussowell,butsuddenlystartedtoforgetmostthings.AndthisChristmasshemadeanugly-lookingdishthattasted9.Weallsaidnothing,butwerealizeditmightbethebeginningofherdementia.”

“Forme,thosefirstdaysofmymum’sdementiawerethehardestbecauseshe10changed.Sheusedtobeasmart,warm,friendlyandoutgoingmum.Shealso11havingneighborsaroundandeveninvitedthemtoourhouseforanight’ssleep.EveryyearsheheldayardsaletoraisemoneyforSavetheChildren.12,everythingstartedtobedifferent.”

“Atfirst,Mumforgotthingsandneededhelp,andthensheoftenbecame13andeasilyfrustrated(沮丧).Somefeelthatdementiamakestheirlovedonebecomeincredible(不可思议的).Formymumtherewasaterriblechange,too.Butallmyfamilyhasnever14.Mydad,Andrew,akindandpatientman,stoppedworkingearlytolookafterMum.Andwearealsotryingourbesttomakeherfeelgreatinherlater15.We’dliketorepayher.”

1.A.As B.If C.Until D.Because2.A.made B.read C.heard D.shared3.A.up B.off C.away D.on4.A.all B.each C.neither D.none5.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.A.interested B.tired C.pleased D.excited7.A.pressure B.success C.service D.pollution8.A.helpful B.careful C.forgetful D.wonderful9.A.excellent B.normal C.delicious D.terrible10.A.easily B.hardly C.nearly D.completely11.A.hated B.enjoyed C.minded D.stopped12.A.Ofcourse B.However C.Forexample D.Tobehonest13.A.happy B.popular C.angry D.proud14.A.putup B.givenup C.turnedup D.cheeredup15.A.days B.degrees C.levels D.costumes1.【答案】A【解析】本句表示随着病情的发展,局面发生转变,女儿往往会成为护理员,可知用As最合适。2.【答案】D【解析】share表示分享,一个女士分享了她妈妈与家人间的故事。3.【答案】C【解析】根据句意,我6岁的儿子长大想成为科学家,这样他能治愈正在夺走他祖母生命的疾病。takeaway带走,拿走,其他选项都不符合。4.【答案】D【解析】none表示三者或三者以上都不,此处表示这位女士、女士的丈夫及儿子和女儿都不想谈论母亲的痴呆症。5.【答案】A【解析】在某人多大年龄时,要用介词at。6.【答案】B【解析】因母亲有了痴呆症的早期症状,所以母亲对paperwork的态度应该是tired厌倦的,疲倦的。7.【答案】A【解析】pressure压力;success成功;service服务;pollution污染。因妈妈表现出烦躁不安的情况,我们认为她是压力比较大,所以应选A。8.【答案】C【解析】妈妈由对生活不感兴趣,发展为随后的健忘,所以用forgetful比较合理。9.【答案】D【解析】由文中ugly-lookingdish可推知食物尝起来一定很难吃,故答案为terrible。10.【答案】D【解析】easily容易地;hardly几乎不;nearly几乎;completely完全地。根据题意,妈妈痴呆症开始的时候是最困难的时期,因为她已经完全改变了。11.【答案】B【解析】本句上下文都在描写妈妈患痴呆症之前的状况,她喜欢有邻居在身边,她是积极的、向上的。12.【答案】B【解析】此处表示转折,但是,自从妈妈得病,一切都开始不同了。13.【答案】C【解析】由妈妈forgotthings,neededhelp到后来的becameangry易怒,说明病情在加重。14.【答案】B【解析】此处表示虽然妈妈状况很糟糕,但是我们没有放弃她,所以用givenup。15.【答案】A【解析】在她随后的岁月中(inherlaterdays),我们大家一起照顾她。degree程度,等级;level水平,标准;costume服装,装束,戏装。二Ajoblessmanwantedtohavetheposition(职位)of“officeboy”atMicrosoft.Themanagerinterviewedhimandthenwatchedhimcleaningthefloorasa1.“Youhavepassedit,”hesaid.“Givemeyoure-mailaddressandI’llsendyoutheformto2andthe3whenyoumaystart.”Themanreplied,“ButIdon’thavea4,ore-mail.”“I’msorry,”saidthemanager.“Ifyoudon’thavee-mail,thatmeansyoudon’texist.Andwecan’t5personswhodonotexist.”

Themanleftwithno6atall.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithonly10dollarsinhispocket.Oncethatwas7,hewouldn’thaveanymoneytobuyevenfood.Thenhewenttothesupermarketandbought10kilosoftomatoes.He8thetomatoesfromdoortodoor.Inlessthantwohours,hehad20dollars.He9theoperationthreetimes,andstartedtogoearlyeveryday,andreturnedhomelate.Shortly,he10acart,thenatruck.Inaveryshorttime,hehadhisownfleetofdeliveryvehicles(运货车队).Fiveyearslater,themanbecameoneofthebiggest11retailers(零售商)inthecountry.Hestartedtoplanhisfamily’sfuture.Hecalledaninsurance(保险)broker,amanwhosellsinsurance.Attheendofthe12thebrokeraskedhimforhise-mailaddress.Themanreplied,“Idon’thavee-mail.”Hearingthat,thebrokerfeltvery13.“Youdon’thavee-mailandyethavesucceededinbecomingso14.Canyouimaginewhatyoucouldhavebeenifyouhade-mail?”hesaidaloud.Themanthoughtforawhile,andreplied,“Anoffice15atMicrosoft!”

Ifyoujustlostyourjoborjustfailedaninterview,don’tworry.Gooddaysareonthewayandsomethingbetterwillhappentoyou.1.A.job B.hand C.chance D.test2.A.checkout B.putup C.fillin D.writedown3.A.name B.date C.address D.ticket4.A.computer B.screen C.website D.letter5.A.believe B.pay C.accept D.refuse6.A.dream B.happiness C.wish D.hope7.A.exchanged B.spent C.wasted D.lost8.A.divided B.showed C.kept D.sold9.A.repeated B.reminded C.tried D.counted10.A.borrowed B.repaired C.received D.bought11.A.truck B.insurance C.food D.door12.A.introduction B.conversation C.business D.story13.A.worried B.satisfied C.upset D.surprised14.A.clever B.healthy C.rich D.confident15.A.boy B.secretary C.cleaner D.head1.【答案】D【解析】由Themanagerinterviewedhim可知watchedhimcleaningthefloor是一个面试题,所以用test。2.【答案】C【解析】由form可知经理给他表格去填,所以用fillin。3.【答案】B【解析】由whenyoumaystart可知,本空应该填date,when在这里引导定语从句,date是先行词。4.【答案】A【解析】由ore-mail可知,他既没有电脑又没有e-mail。5.【答案】C【解析】不存在的人我们是不接受的,故用accept。believe相信;pay花费;refuse拒绝。6.【答案】D【解析】wish表示祝愿,hope表示希望,此处表示他毫无希望地离开了。7.【答案】B【解析】此处表示花费,一旦他把仅有的10美元花掉,他将没有钱买食物。8.【答案】D【解析】由他买了10千克西红柿,然后挨家挨户卖可知,应用sold。9.【答案】A【解析】repeated重复,表示他买了西红柿再卖,用所挣的钱再买西红柿,然后再卖,如此重复了3次。10.【答案】D【解析】boughtacart,此处表示他用所挣的钱买了一辆运货马车。11.【答案】C【解析】truck卡车;insurance保险;food食物;door门。由题意可知,他成了最大的食品零售商。12.【答案】B【解析】在保险经纪人与他的谈话结束时,经纪人和他要e-mail地址,故应用conversation“谈话,对话”。13.【答案】D【解析】worried担心的;satisfied满意的;upset失望的,失落的;surprised吃惊的。保险经纪人听到他没有e-mail时应该表现得很吃惊。14.【答案】C【解析】由havesucceededindoingsth.成功地做了某事可知,用rich,表示富有的。15.【答案】A【解析】由第一段中微软公司要招聘“officeboy”可知,如果他有e-mail,有可能只是一个officeboy。三MrSmithhadasmallsupermarketinasmalltown.Allthepeoplewholivednearby1togotohissupermarketandbuythingsthere.Butseveralyearsago,abigchainstore2inthatareaanditsoldallkindsofthingsfromthetoothbrushtoTVand,aboveall,thepricewaspretty3.Soalotofsmallshops4exceptMrSmith’s.Themanagerofthechainstorewantedtoexplore5washiddenbehindMrSmith’ssuccess,sohedecidedtodropintoMrSmith’ssupermarketandhesawaladybuyingthingsthere.Hestoppedher6andasked,“Madam,whydon’tyougotothebigchainstore?”

Withasmile,theladytoldhimitwasbecauseofapairofshoes.Shetoldhimastory.Threeyearsago,7herdivorce(离婚),sheworkedhardtoraiseherfamilyandonedaywhensheboughtthingsinthesupermarket,Tom,oneofherlittlechildren,8thesupermarketandaskedhertobuyhimanewpairofshoes.Hecried,“TodayIhadabasketballmatch,butallthepeople9mebecauseoftheshoes.”Shewantedtobuyhimapairofshoesbutthemoneyinherpocketwas10enoughforabottleofmilk.“IamsorrybutI11whenwehavemoney,”themothersaid.Seeingthattherewasnohope,Tomranaway.Thewomanstoodthereweeping(哭泣).Latersherealizedthat12waspattingherontheback.13,shefounditwasMrSmith.Hetookapairofshoesthatthesonwantedtobuy.

“Takethem,”hesaid.“ButIdon’thaveenoughmoney,”thewomanshookherhead.“Takethem.Yoursoncan’twait.Youcanpaymelater,”MrSmithtoldher.Nowthemanagerofthechainstoreknewthe14forMrSmith’ssuccess.HedecidedthathewouldfollowinMrSmith’sfootsteps,puttinghisheartintowhateverhedidinthehopeofattractingmorecustomers.Andhedidsoaftertheyearsthatfollowed,whichalso15.

1.A.disliked B.liked C.refused D.decided2.A.disappeared B.reached C.appeared D.entered3.A.low B.wrong C.unfair D.high4.A.turnedoff B.openedup C.showedup D.closeddown5.A.who B.why C.how D.what6.A.rudely B.politely C.loudly D.proudly7.A.before B.after C.until D.since8.A.calledin B.droppedby C.rushedinto D.passedby9.A.laughedat B.quarreledwith C.believedin D.madefriendswith10.A.normally B.mainly C.only D.surely11.A.doubt B.expect C.imagine D.promise12.A.anybody B.everybody C.somebody D.nobody13.A.Lookingahead B.Turningaround C.Turningdown D.Comingback14.A.rule B.answer C.meaning D.reason15.A.made B.accepted C.worked D.suggested1.【答案】B【解析】通过后文可知大家都喜欢去Smith先生的小超市购物。除了Smith先生的小超市,其余的小商店都在与大连锁店的竞争中倒闭了。2.【答案】C【解析】本题中A和C项意思相反,为不及物动词,意思分别是“消失”和“出现”;reach和enter都是及物动词,本句中没有宾语因此选用不及物动词,意思是“一个大连锁店出现在那个地区”。3.【答案】A【解析】aboveall意思是“最重要的是”,说明大连锁店不但货物种类齐全,而且价格低廉。4.【答案】D【解析】在市场竞争中大连锁店以价格低廉竞争,导致许多小店倒闭。closedown关闭。5.【答案】D【解析】句意:大连锁店的经理想探究一下Smith先生成功背后的秘密是什么……。这里应是连接代词。6.【答案】B【解析】此处经理想向这位女士了解情况,问些问题,自然要“有礼貌地”问。rudely粗鲁地;politely有礼貌地;loudly大声地;proudly骄傲地。7.【答案】B【解析】从第二段可以得知,这位女士告知经理在她离婚后,她努力工作来养活家人。after在……后。8.【答案】C【解析】句意:……一天当她在超市购物的时候,Tom,她的一个小孩子,冲进超市来找她,并让她给他买一双新鞋子。callin打电话;dropby顺便拜访;rushinto冲进;passby经过。9.【答案】A【解析】laughat嘲笑;quarrelwith和……争吵;believein相信;makefriendswith和……交朋友。句意:他哭着说道:“今天我参加篮球比赛,但是所有的人都因为鞋子嘲笑我。”10.【答案】C【解析】normally正常地;mainly主要地;only仅仅,只;surely无疑,确实。句意:她想给他买一双鞋子,但是口袋里的钱只够买一瓶牛奶。11.【答案】D【解析】doubt怀疑;expect期望;imagine想象;promise许诺。句意:我很抱歉,但我承诺当我们有钱的时候(我一定给你买)……。12.【答案】C【解析】anybody任何人;everybody每个人;somebody某人;nobody没有人。由句意可知选C。13.【答案】B【解析】lookahead展望未来;turnaround转过身来;turndown调低,拒绝;comeback回来。句意:转过身一看,她发现是Smith先生。14.【答案】D【解析】rule规则;answer答案;meaning意义;reason原因。句意:现在连锁店的经理知道了Smith先生成功的原因了。15.【答案】C【解析】连锁店的经理也像Smith先生那样全心全意地投入工作来吸引更多的顾客,很多年后他依旧如此做,这个方法也很有效。work有效果,成功。四Bodyimage—thewaypeoplefeelabouttheirlooks—isabigproblemformanyyoungpeopletoday.Accordingtoa1,morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSAthink2shouldbeonadiet(节食),andalmostoneinfiveteenageboysare3abouttheirbodiesandtheirweight.

Butwhat’sthecause?Inthestudy,manyblame(责备)themedia(媒体).TurnontheTVandyou’ll4seebeautifulmodels,handsomeactorsandfitsportsstars.5amagazineoranewspaper,lookthroughtheInternet,andit’susually6.

Manyyoungpeoplefeelpressureto7these“perfect”people.Butformost,thisisjustnotpossible.IntheUSA,theaverage(平均的)womanis163cmtallandweighs64kilos,8theaveragemodelis180cmtallandweighs53kilos.

Whenpeopledon’tlookthewaymany9peoplelook,theymaybecomelessconfident.Somestopeating10inordertoloseweight.Studentscanlosesomuchconfidencethattheystartto11takingpartinclassroomactivitiesatschool.

Bodyimageproblemsdon’t12aswegetolder,either.IntheUK,forexample,womenover50spendmoremoneyoncosmetics(化妆品)thananyother13group.Oldermenspendalotofmoneytryingto14hairloss(损失).

Isthereasolutiontotheproblem?A2016studyintheUKsuggestedthatbodyimagelessonsshouldbeprovidedin15.Othersbelieveit’saproblemthatallofsocietyneedstodealwith.AsMeaghanRamseysays,“Weneedtojudge(评判)peoplebywhattheydo,notwhattheylooklike.”

1.A.newspaper B.magazine C.study D.book2.A.we B.they C.you D.she3.A.confident B.sure C.worried D.happy4.A.probably B.hardly C.never D.finally5.A.Get B.Open C.Take D.Find6.A.thesame B.different C.special D.interesting7.A.lookafter B.lookfor C.lookat D.looklike8.A.because B.although C.but D.or9.A.kind B.strong C.young D.famous10.A.early B.properly C.slowly D.carefully11.A.enjoy B.stop C.finish D.forget12.A.come B.continue C.disappear D.happen13.A.age B.job C.hobby D.man14.A.make B.avoid C.refuse D.protect15.A.supermarkets B.streets C.parks D.schools1.【答案】C【解析】根据第二段第二句Inthestudy,manyblamethemedia.可知,这些数据是根据研究得出的结果,故选C。2.【答案】B【解析】本题考查代词。本空指代主句中的morethanhalftheteenagegirlsintheUSA,故选B。3.【答案】C【解析】本题考查形容词短语。beworriedabout对……担心。根据前文少女由于对自己身体形象的不满而节食可推出,少年对自己的身体和体重也很担心,故选C。4.【答案】A【解析】句意:打开电视你就可能会看到那些漂亮的模特、帅气的演员和健壮的运动明星。本题考查副词。probably大概,很可能;hardly几乎不;never从未;finally最终。故选A。5.【答案】B【解析】本题考查动词。根据前句的TurnontheTV和后文的lookthroughtheInternet可知,这里应该是“打开”杂志或报纸,故选B。6.【答案】A【解析】此处表示“结果都是一样的”,故选A。7.【答案】D【解析】句意:要看起来像这些“完美”的人,许多年轻人感到有压力。本题考查动词短语。lookafter照顾;lookfor寻找;lookat看;looklike看起来像。因为这些年轻人在形象上想看起来像这些明星,故选D。8.【答案】C【解析】本题考查连词。根据语境可知,设空处前后存在转折关系。普通女性的平均身高与体重和模特的平均身高与体重有很大的差距,故选C。9.【答案】D【解析】本题考查形容词。famouspeople名人。本文一直在把普通人和名人进行比较,故选D。10.【答案】B【解析】句意:一些人为了减肥而不好好吃饭。本题考查副词。early提早;properly合理地,正确地;slowly缓慢地;carefully小心地,仔细地。故选B。11.【答案】B【解析】本句中so...that引导结果状语从句。因为自信缺失,一些学生在学校里停止参加课堂活动,故选B。12.【答案】C【解析】句意:身体形象问题也不会随着我们年龄的增长而消失。根据上下文可知,身体形象问题存在于各个年龄阶层,故选C。13.【答案】A【解析】前后文中的关键词getolder、over50和Oldermen都与年龄有关,故选A。14.【答案】B【解析】句意:老年男人花了很多钱来试图避免脱发。avoidhairloss避免脱发。15.【答案】D【解析】本句中提到了bodyimagelessons(身体形象课程),又因为课程正常情况都是由学校提供的,故选D。五ZhangPengisaChinesedriverinXian(西安).WhenhecheckedtheonlinewalletofhisWeChatapp(微信应用软件),hesawthatoneofhispassengershadpaid6,500yuanfora1pay.Thatmeantthepassengerpaidabout$950,butinfact,thepassengeronlyneededtopay$9.50.

ZhangPengguessedthatthepaymentwasa2.Accordingtothetimeofthepayment,heguessedthatthefourforeigntravelersdidit.He3thefourtravelersfromthetrainstationanddroppedthemoffatanearby4.

Whenhe5tocallthefourforeignpassengers,ZhangPengdirectlywenttothehotelagainwherehehaddroppedthemoff.Theninthehotelhe6whathadhappenedtothewaiteratthefrontdesk.

Justatthattime,thetraveler7madethepaymentcamedownstairs.Shewas8tohearabouthermistake.ItwasherfirsttimetovisittheChinesecity,andshesaidthatitwasalsoherfirsttime9theappsonlinepaymentfunction(在线付费功能)topayfortheride.

Shewas10moresurprisedwhenZhangPengrefusedtogetareward(报酬)and11herallherextra(额外的)money.

12istruethatthetravelerhadawonderful13ofusingWeChat.“Ican’tbelieveit,”thewomantravelersaid.“14somepeople,moneyistheironlydream,and$950isalotofmoney.Ifeltveryexcitedyesterday15thetaxidrivercamebacktoreturnthemoneyinperson.Iamreallygrateful.”

1.A.65yuan B.65-yuan C.65-yuans D.the65thyuan2.A.mistake B.question C.fool D.praise3.A.cheeredup B.putup C.pickedup D.lookedup4.A.station B.hotel C.hospital D.restaurant5.A.succeeded B.forgot C.regretted D.failed6.A.explained B.asked C.understood D.suggested7.A.whom B.who C.whose D.which8.A.interested B.glad C.angry D.surprised9.A.use B.using C.used D.touse10.A.very B.even C.quite D.too11.A.got B.returned C.cost D.spent12.A.It B.That C.He D.This13.A.trip B.examination C.experience D.vacation14.A.As B.From C.At D.For15.A.because B.becauseof C.evenif D.if1.【答案】B【解析】从上下文可知,乘客按键失误,支付错误,应支付65元,却支付了6,500元。后面的pay为名词,前面应填形容词。A项为名词,C项中yuan不能加s,D项意为“第65元”,意思错误。故选B。2.【答案】A【解析】从第一段可知乘客将65元错付成6,500元。张鹏显然也意识到这是一个错误。故选A。question问题;fool傻瓜;praise赞扬。3.【答案】C【解析】根据付款的时间记录,张鹏猜想是四个外国人错付的,他回忆起这段行程的起点和终点。他从火车站接上了他们。故选C。cheerup使高兴起来,使振奋;putup提供,建造;pickup让人乘车,搭载,(开车)接人;lookup查阅。4.【答案】B【解析】从下文张鹏直接又去了酒店可以看出,这段行程的终点是酒店。故选B。station火车站;hospital医院;restaurant餐馆。5.【答案】D【解析】由下文中的directlywenttothehotelagain可知,电话没有打通。故选D。succeed成功;forget忘记;regret后悔;fail失败,未能(做成)。6.【答案】A【解析】在酒店前台找客人需得说明来意。explainsth.tosb.“向某人说明某事”。故选A。ask询问;understand理解;suggest建议。7.【答案】B【解析】空格处引导定语从句,先行词traveler是人,且空格处在从句中作主语,故选B。8.【答案】D【解析】由下文可知,这位游客是第一次来中国西安,也是第一次使用微信支付功能,对于这样的错误她自己感到很惊讶。故选D。interested感兴趣的;glad高兴的;angry生气的。9.【答案】D【解析】由固定句型Itis/wasthefirsttimetodosth.“第一次做某事”,可知选D。10.【答案】B【解析】这句话与上文中这位游客听到付款错误后的惊讶构成了呼应,且惊讶的程度更进一步。故选B。very很,非常;even甚至;quite相当;too太。11.【答案】B【解析】由上文的Shewas...moresurprised可知,张鹏拒绝了报酬,并归还了额外的钱。故选B。12.【答案】A【解析】此处是It引导的主语从句,it作形式主语,that引导的从句为真正的主语。故选A。13.【答案】C【解析】游客第一次使用微信支付功能,虽然多支付了钱,但是最后失而复得,可以说是一次美好的经历了。故选C。trip旅行;examination考试;experience经历;vacation假期。14.【答案】D【解析】这位女游客表达了自己感到惊讶的原因:对于(for)一些人来说,金钱是他们唯一的梦想。故选D项。as作为;from从……;at在……;for对(表示对象或用途)。15.【答案】A【解析】空格前后为因果关系,游客因为(because)司机归还多付的车费而兴奋不已。becauseof后加名词;evenif即使;if如果。故选A项。六MyfriendsandIjoinedatwo-daysurvival(生存)trainingcourseinthemountains.Thefirstdaywasreally1—therewassomuchtodo!Arrivingatthecampsite,weweredividedintogroupsandgivenatent,somefood,a2andacompass(指南针).Standingnexttoasmallriver,Fanny3campinginthegrassyareanearby.However,ourinstructor,Mr.Lee,pointedoutthatitmightflood(淹没)ifitrained.Intheend,wefounda4area.Puttingupthetentwasveryhard.5Mr.Leehelpedusalot.

Bythetimewehadputupthetent,6wasreallyhungry.“Wewouldn’thavegotthishungryifwehadbroughtsomesnacks,”Petersaid.Wealltoldhimto7complaining(抱怨)andhelpusstartafiretocookourfood8.Realizingwewerehavingtroublemakingthefire,hefinally9.

Thenextdaystartedearly.Wokenbyastrangenoise,Peterwenttoseewhatwas10.“Somecowshaveeatenourbreakfast!”heshouted.“That’sallbecauseyoudidn’t11thefoodproperlylastnight,”saidMr.Lee.

WorriedthatMr.Leewasangrywithus,wetriedveryhardonournext12—usingthemapandcompasstofindasecretlocation.Wemadeittothelocation13theothergroupsdid.Weallfeltveryproudof14.

Thesurvivaltrainingcoursewasagreat15.NowIfeelIcouldsurviveanywhere!

1.A.disappointing B.difficult C.different D.boring2.A.map B.book C.light D.knife3.A.suggested B.finished C.imagined D.enjoyed4.A.nearer B.lower C.bigger D.higher5.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Luckily D.Usually6.A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.noone7.A.start B.mind C.stop D.continue8.A.yet B.too C.again D.instead9.A.helpedout B.gaveout C.workedout D.startedout10.A.developing B.happening C.beginning D.following11.A.throwoff B.putaway C.eatup D.sellout12.A.plan B.lesson C.task D.problem13.A.till B.after C.when D.before14.A.him B.them C.you D.ourselves15.A.example B.experience C.activity D.competition1.【答案】B【解析】后文提到therewassomuchtodo,表明有很多事情要做,说明第一天还是比较困难的。disappointing令人失望的;difficult困难的;different不同的;boring无聊的。2.【答案】A【解析】根据文章倒数第二段中的usingthemapandcompass,可知选择A项。map地图;book书;light光;knife刀。3.【答案】A【解析】Fanny建议在附近的草地上野营。suggest建议;finish完成;imagine想象;enjoy喜欢。4.【答案】D【解析】草地较低,容易被淹没,所以往更高的地方扎营。所以选D项。nearer更近的;lower更低的;bigger更大的;higher更高的。5.【答案】C【解析】搭建帐篷很难,幸运的是,有Mr.Lee的帮忙。surprisingly惊喜地;suddenly突然地;luckily幸运地;usually通常地。6.【答案】A【解析】等我们把帐篷搭建完,大家都真正地感到饿了。everyone人人,大家;anyone任何人;someone某人;noone没有人。7.【答案】C【解析】我们告诉Peter与其抱怨,还不如来帮我们生火。start开始;mind介意;stop停止;continue继续。8.【答案】D【解析】文章表达大家想让Peter来一起生火做饭而不是抱怨,所以选择D项。yet还,但是;too也;again再;instead代替,而不是。9.【答案】A【解析】他意识到我们生火有困难,他最终来帮助解决困难了。helpout帮助解决困难;giveout分发;workout解答;startout出发。10.【答案】B【解析】被一声奇怪的声音叫醒,Peter去看发生了什么事情。develop发展;happen发生;begin开始;follow跟随。11.【答案】B【解析】那是因为你昨天晚上没有把食物收拾好。throwoff摆脱;putaway把……收拾好;eatup吃光;sellout卖光。12.【答案】C【解析】担心Mr.Lee对我们生气,因此我们努力完成第二项任务。plan计划;lesson课程;task任务;problem问题。13.【答案】D【解析】从设空处的后一句来看,我们对自己很骄傲,说明我们这组比其他的组先到达地点。till直到;after在……之后;when当……的时候;before在……之前。14.【答案】D【解析】我们为自己自豪。him他;them他们;you你们;ourselves我们自己。15.【答案】B【解析】这次生存训练课程是一次很好的经历,所以选B项。example例子;experience经历;activity活动;competition比赛。七Thisstorytellsoftwosportingheroeswhomadeanimpossibledreamcometrue.BobChampionwasayoungjockey(骑师)withabright1.Then,oneday,hefelloffhishorse.Hewenttothedoctor2hisinjuries(伤)andwassurprisedwhenhe3thathehadcancer.Themedicaltreatmentlastedmanymonthsandmadehimvery4.Attimes,henearlydied.

Atthesametime,therewasasuccessful5calledAldaniti.Unluckily,duringonerace,thehorsegotaseriousinjury.Thehorse’sowners6toputthehorsedownthoughthedoctoradvisedthehorse’strainertodoso.They7Aldanitiforawholeyearandthehorse’sinjuriesgotbetter.

Bythistime,BobChampionwasoutof8.Slowly,hegotbackhisstrength.Eightmonthslater,he9tohisjobasajockey.Amonthafterthat,herodethewinninghorseinarace.Soonafterwards,Aldaniti10returnedtotraining.

Earlythenextyear,11BobChampionandAldanitiwerealmostbacktofullfitness.Now,therewasanewplan.Bobdecidedto12AldanitiintheGrandNational,oneoftheUK’smostfamoushorseraces.Peoplewatchingtheraceknewallaboutthe13fightsagainstillhealthandinjury.Everyoneofthemwantedthefairytaletohavea14ending.Anditwasperfect.AldanitiandBobChampionwererealsporting15.

1.A.future B.idea C.smile D.voice2.A.insteadof B.exceptfor C.becauseof D.awayfrom3.A.suggested B.discovered C.expected D.remembered4.A.sad B.scared C.poor D.weak5.A.doctor B.horse C.owner D.trainer6.A.refused B.prepared C.regretted D.forgot7.A.waitedfor B.lookedafter C.calledin D.paidfor8.A.work B.school C.sight D.hospital9.A.stuck B.belonged C.returned D.moved10.A.also B.still C.even D.again11.A.either B.both C.all D.each12.A.stop B.walk C.ride D.feed13.A.one’s B.pair’s C.group’s D.family’s14.A.sad B.funny C.happy D.similar15.A.heroes B.players C.results D.events1.【答案】A【解析】通过第一段可知,Bob曾经是一个拥有光明前途的骑师,可是遭遇了不幸。2.【答案】C【解析】他是因为受伤才去看医生的。3.【答案】B【解析】看医生时发现得了癌症。suggest建议;discover发现;expect期望;remember记得。4.【答案】D【解析】治疗持续了几个月,使他非常虚弱。sad悲伤的;scared害怕的;poor贫穷的;weak虚弱的。5.【答案】B【解析】通过第二段的第二句可知,Aldaniti是一匹马。6.【答案】A【解析】虽然医生建议马的驯马师杀死这匹马,但马的主人们拒绝这样做。put...down意思是tokillananimal,usuallybygivingitadrug,becauseitisoldorsick。7.【答案】B【解析】他们照顾了Aldaniti一整年,马的伤情越来越好。通过上下文可知答案。8.【答案】D【解析】beoutofhospital出院。综合上下文,只有医院这个词与本文情境相符合。9.【答案】C【解析】八个月后,他作为骑师重新返回了工作岗位。stick插入;belong属于;return返回;move移动。10.【答案】A【解析】很快,Aldaniti也重返训练。also也;still仍然;even甚至;again又。11.【答案】B【解析】either两者任一;both两个都;all(三者或三者以上)全都;each每一个。12.【答案】C【解析】stop停止;walk走路;ride骑;feed喂养。13.【答案】B【解析】这次和疾病、伤痛作斗争的是Bob和Aldaniti,因此选择B。One’s某人的;pair’s搭档的;group’s小组的;family’s家庭的。14.【答案】C【解析】haveahappyending有一个快乐的结局。15.【答案】A【解析】句意:Aldaniti和BobChampion是真正的运动英雄。本句与开篇相呼应。八JohnnieMartinwasborninaworker’sfamily.Hisparentslivedasimplelife,savingmoneyforthedaywhentheycouldsendhimtoagooduniversity.Theyhaddreamedthattheirsoncouldgetagood1andliveabetterlife.However,toJohnnie,schoollessonsseemedlikeawallthatwasimpossibletogothrough.

OnedaywhenhewasinGrade11,Johnniewent2theschoolpsychologist’s*officetoaskforhelp.

“Johnnie,I’vebeenstudyingyourmarksofallthetestsatschool.I’vemadea3studyofthem,”saidthepsychologist.“I’vebeentryinghard,”Johnniewasaboutto4.

Thepsychologistputhishandontheboy’sshoulder,“Peoplehavedifferentkindsoftalents,Johnnie.Therearepainterswhowere5abletolearnmaths,andengineerswhocan’tsingonkey.Somedayyouwillfind6youaregoodat,andwhenyoudo,youwillmakeyourparentsandallofusvery7you.”

Johnniedidn’tgotouniversity.Hefoundajobworkinginthegardensaroundthetown.Soon8amazinghappened.HiscustomersbegantonoticethatJohnniehadwhattheycalleda“greenthumb”.Theplantshe9grew,andtherosesblossomed*.Peoplestartedtoaccepthis10forgardening,becausehehadaneyeforcolourandlight.

Onedaywhilehewasdowntown,hehappenedto11anunuseddirtylandbehindthecityhall.Hevolunteeredtomakeitintoagarden.Thatveryafternoonassoonashegotthepermission*,hestartedthework,12hecouldn’taffordallthetoolsortheplantsthatwere13forit.Peoplegavehimyoungtrees,rose-bushes,benchesandmanyotherthings.Beforelong,ithadbecomeabeautifullittle14.

TodayJohnnieistheheadofthebusinessingardening.Whereverheandhismengo,they15beautybeforetheeyesofpeople.

1.A.job B.garden C.lesson D.present2.A.into B.past C.along D.through3.A.funny B.public C.careful D.similar4.A.lie B.cry C.laugh D.agree5.A.always B.usually C.sometimes D.never6.A.how B.when C.what D.where7.A.strictwith B.proudof C.angrywith D.sureof8.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything9.A.pickedup B.pointedat C.talkedabout D.lookedafter10.A.suggestions B.invitations C.situation D.attention11.A.buy B.rent C.clean D.notice12.A.but B.and C.so D.or13.A.common B.natural C.possible D.necessary14.A.farm B.lake C.park D.market15.A.find B.spread C.collect D.describe1.【答案】A【解析】通过第一段中的university,dreamed,schoollessons等可以推测是考上好大学,得到好工作,因此选择job。2.【答案】A【解析】into进入;past经过;along沿着;through穿过。此处是说“Johnnie进入校心理学家的办公室寻求帮助”,因此选择into。3.【答案】C【解析】funny滑稽的;public公共的;careful认真的,仔细的;similar相似的。根据题意可知,Johnnie向心理学家求助,心理学家应该对他的成绩进行仔细的研究。4.【答案】B【解析】通过上下文可知,Johnnie对自己的学习情况感到着急,又找不到合适的方法,因此急得快要哭了。5.【答案】D【解析】根据后文的ca