浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20名校联盟）2024届高三下学期三模英语试题卷（音频暂未更新）

浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20名校联盟）2024届高三下学期三模英语试题卷（音频暂未更新）姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项1．What'stheweatherlikenow?A．Cloudy. B．Windy. C．Sunny.2．WhousuallycallsthecustomersonMonday?A．Jack. B．Gary C．Peter.3．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inacafé.B．Inagrocerystore.C．Inachocolatefactory.4．Howoldisthemannow?A．16. B．20. C．26.5．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Shefellandcutherknee.B．Shehurtherleftarm.C．Sheslippedoverontheice.二、第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第二节：(共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听录音，回答问题。6．HowlongwillColinbeawayfromschool?A．Oneweek. B．Twoweeks. C．Eightweeks.7．Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoing?A．SendingColinacard.B．VisitingColinathishouse.C．HelpingColinwithhisschoolwork.听录音，回答问题8．Whatarethespeakersdoing?A．Sharingideasaboutanimalprotection.B．Discussingsomethingaboutadoptingananimal.C．Talkingaboutthesituationofendangeredanimals.9．Whatanimaldoesthewomanwanttoadoptmost?A．Atiger. B．Apanda. C．Anelephant.10．Whatwillthewomangetifsheadoptsananimal?A．Asofttoy.B．Awildlifemagazine.C．Apictureoftheanimal.听录音，回答问题。11．Whatistheman'sproblem?A．HeneedstoborrowalaptopB．Hislaptopdoesn'tworkproperly.C．Hestrugglestochooselaptopbrands.12．WhydoesthewomanrecommendElectro-Land?A．Herfriendworksthere.B．Thepricesarelowerthere.C．Sheboughtherlaptopthere.13．Whatwillthemandonext?A．Gotoastore.B．Arrangeanotherrepair.C．Dosomeresearch.听录音，回答问题14．Whichcitydoesthemanwanttogoto?A．Toronto. B．NewYork. C．London.15．Howdoesthewomansuggestthemangettohisfinaldestination?A．Bytaxi.B．Bysubway.C．Byairportshuttle.16．Howmuchtimewillthemanhavetocollecthisluggage?A．Lessthananhour.B．Aboutoneandahalfhours.C．Atleasttwohours.17．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?AAtauniversity.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Onthetelephone.听录音，回答问题。18．Whathappenedtothemenwhorobbedthebank?A．Theygotintoacaraccident.B．Theywereinterviewed.C．Theywenttoprison.19．Whydidthecrashhappen?A．Thedriverwasbusytexting.B．Thedrivercouldn'tseeveryclearly.C．Thedriverdidn'tknowtheroadcondition.20．WhatwilltheRichardsfamilytalkabout?A．TheirdogBodi.B．Funnythingsabouttheirchild.C．Thedangeroftextingwhiledriving.三、第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。BringItOn:TheMusicalBitinglyrelevantandinspiredbythehitfilmofthesamename,BringItOntakesaudiencesonahigh-flyingjourneythatisfilledwiththecomplexitiesoffriendship,forgivenessandself-definition.UnitingsomeofthefreshestandfunniestcreativemindsonBroadway,BringItOnfeaturesanoriginalstorybyTonyAwardwinnerJeffWhitty,musicandlyricsbyTonyAward-winningcomposerLin-ManuelMiranda,andmusicsupervisionbyTonyandGrammyAwardwinnerAlexLacamoire.TheproductionisdirectedandstagedbyTonyAwardwinnerAndyBlankenbuehler.ItwasproposedasacandidatefortheTonyAwardforBestMusical.Campbell,themaincharacter,isacheer-leadingstaratTrumanHighSchoolandhersenioryearshouldprovethemostjoyful—she'sbeennamedcaptainoftheteam!However,anunexpectedredistrictinghasforcedhertospendherfinalyearofhighschoolattheneighboringJacksonHighSchool.Despitechallenges,Campbellbefriendstheschool'sdancecrew.Togetherwiththeirheadstrongandhardworkingleader,Danielle,theyformapowerfulteamfortheultimatecompetition—theNationalChampionships.Theshow'snamealonewillfilltheseats,andaudience'swordofmouthwillpackthehouse.Withacolorfulvarietyofcharactersandanexcitingfreshsound,BringItOnissuretobeeverythingthatyouhopedfor.21．WhowrotethestorythatBringItOnisbasedon?A．Lin-ManuelMiranda. B．JeffWhittyC．AndyBlankenbuehler. D．AlexLacamoire.22．WhatcanwelearnaboutTheMusicalBringItOn?A．Campbellmetgreatdifficultiesatfirstinhernewschool.B．ItwontheTonyAwardforBestMusicalforitscreativity.C．Campbellchangedherschooltobethecaptainoftheteam.D．Itwasadaptedfromamoviefocusingonacomplexjourney.23．Whatisthetext?A．Ashortstory. B．Anintroductiontoatheater.C．Afilmreview. D．Anadvertisementofaplay.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。18yearsago,a14-year-oldboyfromKasungudistrictinMalawiwasforcedtodropoutofschoolforlackoffees.Atthesametime,aseverefaminewasdestroyinghisvillage,claimingpeople'slivesandleavingdesperationinitswake.ThiswasasituationtobreakthestrongestofmindsbutWilliamKamkwambadidnotgiveup.Youngashewas,heknewthateducationwaswherehisfuturelay.Hefoundhopeinthelibraryandfeastedontheknowledgethatheharvestedfromitsbooks.ItwastherethathecameacrossasciencetextbookentitledUsingEnergy.Helearnedthathecouldgenerateelectricityusingwind.Theyoungsterrealizedthat,ifmastered,thispowercouldhelphisvillageinexceptionalways.Armedwithdeterminationandanironwill,theteenagersetouttobuildawindmilloutofrandommaterialsfromascrapyard(垃圾场).Thoughhisoutsideworldwascollapsingtodust,theyoungsterdidnothesitateabouthispurpose.Hedefendedhimselffromalldoubtandcriticism.Heworkedtirelesslyuntilhisdreamofbringingelectricitytohisvillagebecamereality.Soon,hewascaughtinthecenterofmediaattentionthattookhimtonewplacesthathewouldneverhavesteppedonwithouthisinvention.Inhisvillage,thedusthasnotsettledyetandthewindsofchangecontinuetoblowacrosstheland.Windmillspumpwatertoirrigatecrops,sweepingawayanotherperiodofhunger.William'sformerprimaryschoolboastsnewandstrongerbuildings,thankstothehelpofwell-wishersandthevillagers'unitedefforts.Whatseemedlikeahopelesssituationhasbeenturnedintoaninspirationalstorythatmotivateseachandeveryoneofus,persuadingusthatnomisfortuneissetinstone.Williamrefusedtobeaschooldrop-outforever.Hesoughtsolutionsforhisproblemsandcontinuedfightingevenwhenthegoinggottough.HewasabletoriseabovepovertytobecomeagraduatefromoneofAmerica'sbestuniversities,DartmouthCollege.24．WhatinspiredWilliamtobringelectricitytohisvillage?A．Hisrealizationoftheimpactofelectricity.B．Hisawarenessoftheroleofeducation.C．ThesciencetextbookentitledUsingEnergy.D．Theseverefaminedestroyinghisvillage.25．Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph3?A．Allpeopledidn'tsupportWilliam'sdreamatfirst.B．ThepublichadlittleinterestinWilliam'sinvention.C．TheinventionenabledWilliamtomakeabigfortune.D．Thewindmillisenergy-efficientandenvironmentallyfriendly.26．Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"setinstone"inthelastparagraphmean?A．Visible. B．Avoidable. C．Unchangeable. D．Unpredictable.27．Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconveyinthisstory?A．Knowledgefeastsmindandeducationpromiseswealth.B．Necessityinspiresinventionandhardshipmakesheroes.C．Criticismpromotessuccessanddoubtfacilitatescreation.D．Adversitymotivatesinspirationandsupportpushessolutions.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。LordNormanFoster,renownedasoneoftheworld'sforemostarchitects,hasdevoteddecadestoredefiningtheconceptoftallbuildings."Whatwe'vedoneiscreateasenseofidentifydrawnfromrealneeds,"Fostersaid."It'snotafashionableidea,butgeneratedfromtherealitieswewerein."HismasterpieceincludesiconicstructuressuchastheHSBCbuildinginHongKong.Now,he'ssethissightsonQatar.Currentlynearingcompletionandsettoreachaheightof301meters,Foster'sLusailTowersarereadytoclaimthetitleofQatar'stallestbuildings.LusailTowersareintendedtoserveasacenterforQatar'sfinancialinstitutions,withfourdistinctiveblocks,twostandingat70storiesandtwoat50stories.Buttheconstructionitselfwasn'tallplainsailing.ToaddresstheuniquechallengespresentedbyQatar'shotclimate,Foster'steamhadtodepartfromthematerialscommonlyusedinskyscrapersincoolercountries—partofwhatFostercalledadecades-longquestto"reinventthetallbuilding."Thedesigncombinesadvancedshadingwithventilation(通风),whilethetowers'surfacesarecoatedwith"marine-grade"aluminum(铝)thatwrapsaroundthebuildings,protectingtheglassfromstrongsunlightwhilemaintainingtheviewsandstilllettinginnaturallight.Centraltotheprojectarespecialshadingfins(鳍),whichnotonlyoptimizeviewsandnaturallightingforoccupantsbutreducesolarradiationby70%comparedtotraditionalall-glasstowers.WhilethetowersarereadytobecomearecognizablelandmarkforLusail,Fosterbelievesthatacity'sskylinereflectswhatliesbeneaththesurface.Itwascrucialtointegratethetowersintoa"low-scalemasterplan."Theyarestrategicallypositionedontopofasubwaylineandattheendofacommercialavenuelinkingthewaterfront(滨水区)tothenearbyfootballstadium.AccordingtoFoster,thegroundfeaturesoftheplazawillplayasignificantroleintheobjectiveoftransformingtheareaintoalivelypublicspaceforthefuture.28．AccordingtoFoster'sconcept,whatshouldtallbuildingsbelike?A．Renowned. B．Identical. C．Fashionable D．Practical.29．WhatcanwelearnabouttheLusailTowers?A．Theywillfunctionasaglobalfinancialcenter.B．TheyareexpectedtobeQartar'stallestbuilding.C．TheyareFoster'smostrenownediconicmasterpiece.D．Theyhavefourblockswiththesamestyleandheight.30．WhatwasthesolutiontothechallengescausedbyQatar'shotclimate?A．Coatingthetowerwithanunconventionalmaterial.B．Reducingtheviewsandnaturallightingwithshadingfins.C．Replacingtheglasswith"marine-grade"aluminum.D．Protectingtheglassfromnaturallightandsolarradiation.31．What'sthegoalof"low-scalemasterplan"?A．Tolinkthewaterfronttothefootballstadium.B．Tocreatearemarkableplazaforthecitizens.C．Toofferadynamicpublicspaceforthefuture.D．Toconnectasubwayandacommercialavenue.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Anancient,interdependentrelationshipthatcontributestofoodsystemsandecosystemstabilityacrosstheglobecouldbechanging.Manyfloweringplantscanself-pollinate(自花传粉),ortransferpollenbetweentheirownblossomsforseedgenerationandreproduction,butmostoftheseplantshavereliedonpollinatorssuchasbutterfliesandbeestoreproduce.Now—duringdeclinesreportedinmanypollinatorpopulations—anewstudyontheevolutionofoneflowerspecies'matingsystemhasrevealedaremarkablechangethatcouldworsenthechallengesfacedbytheplants'insectpartners.Theflowersreproductiveevolutionmaybelinkedtoenvironmentalchangessuchashabitatdestructionandrapidongoingdecreasesinpollinatorbiodiversity,accordingtoSamsonAcoca-Pidolle,wholedthestudypublishedDecember19inthejournalNewPhytologist.Comparingseedsofwildfieldpansies(三色堇)collecteddecadesagoinFrancewiththeplants'moderndescendants.Acoca-Pidolleandhiscolleaguesdiscoveredthattoday'sflowersaresmallerandproducelessnectar(花蜜)asaresultofincreasedself-pollination,whichhasdirectimpactsonpollinatorbehavior.Thepansiesofthepastself-fertilizedlessandattractedfarmorepollinatorsthanthoseofthepresent,accordingtothestudy."Itseemsthatit'sonlytraits(特性)thatareinvolvedinplant-pollinatorinteractionthatareevolving,"saidAcoca-Pidolle.Thechangescouldrestricttheplants'abilitytoadapttofutureenvironmentalchangesandhaveimplicationsfor"alloffloralbiodiversity"—potentiallydecreasingfloweringplants'genetic,speciesandecosystemvariation."Thismayincreasethepollinatordeclineandcauseanegativefeedbackcycle,"studycoauthorPierre-OlivierCheptoutoldCNN."Ifplantsproducelessnectar,therewillbelessfoodavailabletopollinators,whichwillinturnacceleratetherateatwhichtheanimals'numbersdecrease",heexplained."Themajormessageisthatwearecurrentlyseeingtheevolutionarybreakdownofplantpollinatorsinthewild,"saidCheptou,anevolutionaryecologistattheFrenchNationalCentreforScientificResearchandprofessorattheUniversityofMontpellier.32．Whichofthefollowingmaycontributetotheflowers'reproductiveevolution?A．Changedbehaviourofpollinators.B．Severepollutiontothehabitats.C．Continuingdeclineinpollinatorbiodiversity.D．Increasedplant-pollinatorinteraction.33．Whywerepansiesinthepastlargerandproducedmorenectar?A．Theyself-pollinatedless.B．Theyhadabettermatingsystem.C．Theyattractedlesspollinators.D．Theywerefertilizedbythemselves.34．Whatistheresultofthechangesintheflowers'reproductiveevolution?A．Thefloweringplantsmayhavemorevariations.B．Theevolutionofwildplantpollinatorsiscollapsing.C．Thenumbersoftheanimalswillincreasemorerapidly.D．Theplantswilladapttotheenvironmentalchangesbetter.35．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．PollinatorPopulations:Declining.B．FloweringPlants:Selfing.C．InterdependentRelationship:Maintaining.D．FloralDiversity:Increasing.四、第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第二节：(共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ThingsToRememberOnYourFirstSoloTravelAdventureIfyou'veeverthoughtaboutjusttakingatripyourselfinsteadofwaitingforsomeonetojoinyou,you'renotalone.36．However,doyoucountyourselfamongthemanywhohavetriedit?Ifyou'replanningyourownsolotrip,herearefourimportantthingstokeepinmind.37．Sinceyou'retravelingsolo,howyouchoosetoexploreitisentirelyuptoyou.Thisisyourchancetodowhateveryouwantwheneveryouwantbecausethistime,you'rerunningtheshow.Don'tbeafraidtotalktorandompeople.Thoughthereissomeonewhoposesathreat,it'simportanttorememberthatnoteveryoneisouttogetyou.38．That'sbecauseyou'reanovelty,apersonfromanothercountrywhoisvisitingtheirs.Therefore,insteadofputtingonyourheadphonesorinstantlyseeingthemasweirdos,usethisspontaneouschatasachancetomeetthelocalsorgetrecommendationsforthingstododuringyourtrip.It'sokaytohavebaddays.39．Ithappensandit'scompletelyokaytotakesometimetoprocesswhateveritisyou'refeeling.Takeyourselftoamovieorspendthedaydongsomethingrelaxinglikewritinginyourjournalorreadingonthebeach.It'sokaytostartsmall.40．Startbydoingastaycationinanotherpartoftown,spendingafewdaysinanewlocaleabusortrainrideaway.Justdowhateveryou'recomfortablewithandseehowitallfeelsforyou.A.Youarethebossofyourownadventure.B.Youneedtomakeanunusualtravelchoice.C.It'snosecretthatsolotravelisontherise.D.Sometimesthingscangoincrediblywrong.E.Peoplelikeyousimplydon'tknowhowtostart.F.Mostofthetimepeoplearejustcuriousandtrytobefriendly.G.Remember,yourfirstsolotripdoesn'thavetobetoawholeothercontinent.五、第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节：(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,hundredsofpeoplewerestuckintrafficonthehighwayinbelow-freezingtemperaturesduetoasnowstorm.Withtheconditionsmakingit41．forrescueworkerstohelp,manyweretrappedovernightwithnoaccessto42．.Butonestuckdriverfounda43．spotinthedespair.Asshewassittinginhercarfearingthe44．,CaseyHolihanandherhusband,JohnNoe,45．abreadtruckjustaheadoftheminthejam.Willingtotryjustaboutanything,theycalledthecustomerservicenumberlistedonthebackofthetruckandlefta46．beggingforthedrivertoopenthebackand47．breadtothehungrypassengersaroundthem.Itwasalast-ditcheffort,andthecouplewasn'tvery48．aboutgettingaresponse.Buttotheir49．theysoonreceivedaphonecallfromthecompany'sowner,ChuckPaterakis,withthenewsthathewas50．thetruck'sdrivertoopenupandpassoutloavesofbreadfromhiscargo.Overjoyedbythenews,HolihanandNoe51．thetruck'sdrivertobringmuch-neededthingstothecarsaroundthem.Thesimpleloavesofbreadweresurelyarayof52．inanimpossiblydisturbingsituation.Holihanherselfcallsit"oneofthe53．moments"she'severwitnessed.Thiscompanycouldhavemadea(n)54．fromthebreadbutinsteadchosetohelpthepeoplearoundthem.Thatisjustsoincrediblethatsomeonechose55．overprofit,especiallyinasituationwherepeopleweresodesperate.41．A．stressful B．effortless C．practical D．difficult42．A．water B．necessities C．bread D．blankets43．A．new B．familiar C．bright D．strange44．A．least B．best C．most D．worst45．A．spotted B．realized C．stared D．knew46．A．number B．message C．note D．clue47．A．lend B．sell C．distribute D．send48．A．upset B．optimistic C．excited D．anxious49．A．relief B．regret C．surprise D．credit50．A．consulting B．guiding C．begging D．instructing51．A．keptupwith B．teamedupwithC．metupwith D．putupwith52．A．hope B．truth C．inspiration D．faith53．A．happiest B．bravest C．kindest D．friendliest54．A．profit B．difference C．living D．contribution55．A．welfare B．fame C．award D．humanity六、第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第二节：(共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheYearoftheDragoncomeswithinspirationforcreativityandthepowertobringbigideas56．life.DesignerWangZijian'sDragonOutofWater,acreativeteainfuser(泡茶器),shinesonthewallattheexhibitionofthewinningworksofthe2024GlobalZodiacDesignCompetitionattheBeijingOverseasCulturalExchangeCenter.57．(it)cutedragondesignandspecialfunctionareboundtoappealtoyoungconsumers."It's58．uniqueproduct,andweexpectapositiveresponsefromyoungcustomers,"WangtoldBeijingReview.TheitembelongstoChinaChic,orguochao,also59．(know)as"nationalwave",60．referstoproductsofallsortsincludingtraditionalChineseculturalelements.Theseproducts61．(embrace)bythecountry'syoungergenerationsinrecentyears.AccordingtoareportbyXinhuaNewsAgency,GenZ62．(account)for74percentofconsumersofChinaChicgoodsin2022,andthesearchvolumeofChinaChicproductshasincreasedfivetimesoverthepastdecade.Asayoungdesigner,Wanghopes63．(capture)youngconsumerswithhiscreativeinterpretationofdragons."I'vebeen64．(thorough)studyingthedragon'shistoricalconnotations(言外之意)andthe65．(psychology)characteristicsofGenZconsumers,"the34-year-olddesignertoldBeijingReview.七、第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(满分15分)66．假设你是李华。上个月，你参加了学校开展的"职业初体验"(MyFirstExperienceinCareer)实践活动。现校英文报正向全校学生征集相关稿件。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.你体验的一项职业;2.你的感受。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。MyFirstExperienceinCareer八、第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第二节：满分(25分)67．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。"Anybodyhaveabandage(绷带)?"avoiceechoeddownthedormhallway.Thatwasacommonscenefrequentlyhappeninginourfirstweekatcollegewhenwewereallexperiencing"forgot-this-or-that."Ihadforgottobringsnacksforlate-nighthunger.Somepoorgirlinthedormhadapparentlyforgottenbandages.Weallfeltalittledisplaced.Severalmonthsbefore,Isatatmyhighschoolgraduationpartyadmiringmygiftsandbattlingwavesofpost-highschoolemotions.Theusualandbelovedinspirationalbookswerelyingindisorderaroundmyfeet,silentlyannouncingthewealthofwisdomtheywishedtoshare.Asmallpileofpersonalcheckslaynearby.Laundryitems,desksupplies,sewingthings-allwell-intentionedandwell-received.Theywoulddemonstratetheirgivers'thoughtfulnessoverandoverduringmycollegecareer.Butonegiftstruckmeasstrange.IfrownedwhenIopenedit.Afirstaidkit?Insideitwereasmallpacketofpillspain-killers,creams,ointments(药膏),aninsectsprayer(喷雾),atape,padsofgauze(纱布)andbandages.Whowouldgivethatasagift?"You'llneedthatonceyou'reatschool,"Mompointedout."Youwon'thavetochasedownthecampusnurseforeverycough."Ishruggedatthisthought.Notlongafter,inAugust,Ipackedmylifeintoaborrowedtruckandslippedthefirst-aidkitinwithmyluggage.IbarelythoughtaboutitonceIreachedcampus,busyunpacking,book-buying,schedulingandmeetingnewfriends.Oneday,Iwaspeacefullysittinginmyroom,absorbedinpreparingmystudies.Thequietatmospherewassuddenlybrokenbyasharpscream,"Anybodyhaveabandage?Emilygotherarmburnt!"Thevoiceechoedthroughthedormitoryhall,instantlythrowingresidentsintoastateofconfusionandalarm.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Irememberedmylittlefirst-aidkit.Paragraph2:Yearslater,Ireceivedapartyinvitationfromayoungfriendwhowasgraduatingfromhighschool.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Howistheweathertoday?M:It'sbeautiful.Thesunisshining.It'sniceandwarm.W:It'smuchbetterthanthecloudydayyesterday,isn'tit?M:Yes,althoughthewindwillprobablypickuplater.【分析】问题：现在天气怎么样？根据"Thesunisshining.It'sniceandwarm."阳光灿烂。天气非常暖和。故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Peter,I'vejusthadacallfromJack.Heisillandwon'tbeatworktoday,socouldyoumakehisMondaycallstothecustomers?M:ButI'mbusy.Can'tGarydoit?W:Gary'sgoingtobelate.Hiscarbrokedown.【分析】问题：谁通常在星期一给顾客打电话？根据"Peter,I'vejusthadacallfromJack.Heisillandwon'tbeatworktoday,socouldyoumakehisMondaycallstothecustomers?"彼得，我刚接到杰克的电话。他病了，今天不上班，所以你能给他周一的客户打电话吗？故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】M:Excuseme.I'mlookingforchocolate-chipcookies.Ican'tfindtheminthedessertroworthecandysection.W:That'sbecausethey'reinthebakingsection.Gotothefrontofthestoreandturnright.You'llseethebakingareainfrontofyou.【分析】问题：发言人在哪里？根据"Excuseme.I'mlookingforchocolate-chipcookies.Ican'tfindtheminthedessertroworthecandysection."劳驾。我在找巧克力饼干。我在甜品排或糖果区找不到它们；以及"That'sbecausethey'reinthebakingsection.Gotothefrontofthestoreandturnright.You'llseethebakingareainfrontofyou."那是因为它们在烘焙区。到商店前面向右转。你会看到烘焙区就在你面前。可推知他们在在杂货店。故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Didyougoanywhereduringthewinterholiday?M:Yes.Iwentbacktomyhometownwithmyfather.Iwasbroughtupthereanddidn'tleaveuntilIwassix.Butithaschangedalot.Icouldhardlytellwhereanythingwasaftertwentyyears.【分析】问题：男士现在多大了？根据"Iwasbroughtupthereanddidn'tleaveuntilIwassix.Butithaschangedalot.Icouldhardlytellwhereanythingwasaftertwentyyears."我在那里长大，直到六岁才离开。但情况发生了很大变化。二十年过去了，我几乎说不出有什么东西在哪里。故选C。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:IwasrushingtofeedthehorsesthismorningwhenItrippedoverabigrootinthewoods.Ifellandcutmykneequitebadly.M:Ididsomethingsimilar.Islippedoverontheiceandhurtmyleftarmduringthewinter.【分析】问题：女士怎么了？根据"Ifellandcutmykneequitebadly."我摔倒了，膝盖严重割伤。故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【听力原文】M:Haveyouheardthenews?W:Whatnews?M:Colinfellandbrokehislegonholiday.Histeacherhadtodrivehimhomeandhe'sgoingtobeoffschoolforeightweeks.W:Ohno,poorColin.He'sbeenawayfortwoweeks,hasn'the?Iwasexpectinghimtobebacknextweek.M:Yes,ithappenedonthelastdayofhisholiday.W:He'llfallbehindwithhisschoolworkM:Histeachersaidhe'dsendhimsomehomeworktodo.Hisclassmateshavesenthimacardaswell.W:Ithinkweshouldgotovisithimathome.【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：Colin要离开学校多久？根据"Colinfellandbrokehislegonholiday.Histeacherhadtodrivehimhomeandhe'sgoingtobeoffschoolforeightweeks."Colin在度假时摔断了腿。他的老师不得不开车送他回家，他将休学八个星期。故选C。7．问题：这位女士建议做什么？根据"Ithinkweshouldgotovisithimathome."我想我们应该去家里看望他。故选B。【答案】8．B9．A10．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Look,Ifindthispictureinawildlifemagazine.Themonkeyissocute.Ithinkweshoulddosomethingtohelpanimalsatriskofextinction.M:Likewhat?W:Ithinkweshouldadoptananimal.M:Adopt?Doyoumeanowningawildanimalanditlivesinourhouse?W:Ofcoursenot.Whenyouadoptananimal,youpaymoneytotheanimalcharity.Themoneygoestowardprotectingtheanimalfromhuntingandotherdangers.M:Oh,Isee.So,whatanimalareyouthinkingof?Somethinglikeanelephant,orapanda?W:Elephantsandpandasaregoodanimals,butIamthinkingofatiger.M:OK,wecandothat.W:Andifyouadoptananimal,thecharitywillsendyouupdatesoftheanimalyouhaveadoptedtoshowyouhowit'sgoing…Andyouwillgetanicesofttoytoo!M:Hmm.Somethingtellsmethat'stherealreasonyouwanttoadoptananimal!【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：谈话人在做什么？根据"Ithinkweshouldadoptananimal."我认为我们应该收养一只动物；以及"Adopt?Doyoumeanowningawildanimalanditlivesinourhouse?"收养？你是说养一只野生动物，它就住在我们家里吗？故选B。9．问题：女士最想收养什么动物？根据"butIamthinkingofatiger."但我想到了一只老虎。故选A。10．问题：如果女士收养了一只动物，她会得到什么？根据"Andyouwillgetanicesofttoytoo!"你也会得到一个漂亮的软玩具！故选A。【答案】11．B12．B13．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Oh,thisisgettingreallyannoying.W:Whatisit?M:Mylaptop.Icanbeworkingonitandthen,allofasudden,Igetablackscreen.W:Doesithappenalot?M:IthappenedafewtimessoItookittobefixed.Therepairmansaidtheproblemwasatinybatteryinsidethatneededreplacing.W:Didhereplaceit?M:Yes,buttheproblemhasn'tgoneaway.Look—blackscreen.W:Howlonghaveyouhadyourlaptop?M:Onlyaboutfiveyears.W:Youknow,that'sabouthowlongalaptoplasts.Ithinkit'stimeyouboughtanewone.M:Buttheyaresoexpensive.W:YoushouldtryElectro-Land.Theyhavesomerealbargains.Myfriendgotonefromthereandhelovesit.M:Don'tyouthinkIshouldhaveanothertryatgettingitrepaired?W:Ifitkeepsbreakingdown,Ithinkitissendingyouamessage.Youhaveuseditforfiveyears.Maybeit'stimeforachange.M:OK,butfirstIamgoingtoreadaboutwhichisthebestonetobuy.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。11．问题：男士的问题是什么？根据"Mylaptop.Icanbeworkingonitandthen,allofasudden,Igetablackscreen."我的笔记本电脑。我正在用它工作，然后，突然间，我得到了一个黑屏。故选B。12．问题：为什么女士推荐ElectroLand？根据"YoushouldtryElectro-Land.Theyhavesomereal