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2022年河南省郑州市大学英语6级大学英
语六级预测试题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
一、LWriting(10题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onStudyingAbroad.Yourcompositionmustbebasedontheoutlinegiven
belowinChinese.Yourpartofwritingshouldbenolessthan150words.
Remembertowriteneatlyandyouwillberewardedforthat.
1.有些人认为学生应该呆在自己的国家学习;
2.有些人认为学生应该到美国学习;
3.我的观点。
2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledTheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.经济危机度卷世界各国
2.经济危机的影响
3.我们应该……
TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisis
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethe
pointsbelow.
1.Abriefsummaryofthischart
2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences
3.Aconclusion
Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006
ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences
4.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitledOn
FastFood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven
below:
1.有人认为快餐带来了很多便利之处
2.有人却认为快餐带来了很多负面影响
3.在我看来…
OnFastFood
5.1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍
2.分析大学生逃课的原因
3.你对这一现象的看法
ClassSkippinginColleges
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledGoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork.Youshouldwriteatleast150
wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.有些人决定毕业后读研。
2.有些人决定毕业后工作。
3.你的看法。
GoingonStudyingorGoingtoWork
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:
1.老一辈常说,能力比相貌重要
2.如今很多人却认为相貌比能力重要
3.你的看法
8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteanessay
entitledOnFoodSafetyIssues.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing
theoutlinegivenbelow:
1.食品安全的现状
2.造成食品安全问题的原因
3.我们应该如何应对
OnFoodSafetyIssues
9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
commentingontheevaluationofteachers*performancedonebythestudents.
Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chinese.
1.不少大学让学生参与任课老师教学情况的测评
2.对此改革措施校方、教师、学生的看法不一
3.学生测评教师的益处以及可能产生的问题
10.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowritea
compositiononthetopicCyberCrimes.Youshouldwritenolessthan150
wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below:
1.网上犯罪的形式很多,如……
2.网上犯罪的根源
3.如何打击网上犯罪现象
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
InMarkTwain'slateryears,whathemainlydidwas.
12.Bothmother-to-childtransmissionandpartner-to-partnertransmission
canbepreventedorprotectedeffectivelybydrugsfor.
13.PartIIReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)
Directions:Inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassage
quicklyandanswerthequestionsonAnswerSheet1.Forquestions1-7,
choosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.For
questions8-10,completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthe
passage.
Thinkout-of-the-box
Britishphysician,author,inventor,andconsultantEdwarddeBonohashada
majorimpactonthewaywethinkandparticularlyinthefieldofcreativity.
Hecoinedthephrase"lateralthinking"(水平思考)whichinvolves
approachingproblemsfromdiverse,unexpectedanglesandfromdifferent
perspectives.Dr.deBonomeanttodifferentiatelateralthinking-inwhich
youpushthemindtomakesuddenturns-fromverticalthinking,whichis
logicalandsequentialthinking.
Lateralthinkingcanbelearned,andDr.deBonohascreatedseveral
techniquestohelpyouapplylateralthinkingtoproblemsolvingandidea
generation.Someofthesearethefollowing:thinkofasmanydifferent
alternativesforsolvingaproblemasyoupossiblycan;challengeany
assumptionsyoumayhaveaboutyourproblem;andinsertrandomelements
whichwillencourageyoutolookattheproblemfromadifferentand
unexpectedperspective.
Challengeyourassumptions
Assumptionsarementalshortcuts:weassumethatasituationwe'refacingis
likeothersituationswe'veencounteredbefore,andthatwhatworkedthenwill
workonceagain.Infact,themoreexperiencedweareinaparticulararea,the
morelikelyweareIobringlotsofbaggagetotheproblem,whichcaninhibit
usfromfindingnovelandcreativesolutions.
Inordertochallengeyourassumptions,writedownallofthedominantideas
thatapplytoaparticularsituationandthendeliberatelychallengethem.List
alloftheassumptionsthatyou'remakingandnexttoeachonewriteacounter
assumption——notnecessarilyitsnegation,butitsopposite.
Onceyoudroppreconceivednotionsyou'remorelikelytofindbetter
solutions.Oneapproach-suggestedbyJurgenWolffonhisblogTimeto
Writeistopretendthatyou'reaMartian(火星人)thathasjustlandedonearth
andisseeingthingsonthisplanetforthefirsttime.Thiswouldputyouina
positionofquestioningeverything,seeingyourproblemorsituationwith
completelyfresheyes,andtakingnothingforgranted,
introducerandomelements
Selectingarandomelementthathasabsolutelynoconnectiontotheproblem
athandprovidesanunexpectedentrypointtotheproblemsothatyoucan
faceitfromauniqueangle.Tvementionedusingarandomwordasaninitial
stimulusonthisblogbefore.DeBonoexplainsthatthebrainissogoodat
makingconnectionsthatitwillfindawaytoconnecttherandomwordtothe
problemathand,nomatterhowremotethewordmayseem.
Takeawordfromarandomwordgenerator-oropenthedictionarytoa
randompageandselectaword—extractitsunderlyingprinciples,andthen
applythemtoyourproblem.Becarefulnottodiscardaspecificwordbecause
yousimplyconcludethatitsofnouseandthengettinganotherwordinstead.
Ifyoudothisyou'reprobablyjustlookingforawordthatwouldneatlyfitthe
problemyou'retryingtosolve.Insteadofaword,youcanalsouseapicture
astherandomelementorevenanobject.
Inaddition,therandomelementthatyouintroducecanbea"falserule*'.
Basically,youtakearule,quote,ideaorsuggestionfromsomewhereelseand
applyittoyourownsituation.
Howdoesapplyingthe''falserule"toyourproblemmakeyouseeit
differently?Whatnewelementsdocsitintroduce?Howdocsitshiftyourpcrc
A.Thedefinitionofcreativity.
B.TheachievementsofEdwarddeBono.
C.Theintroductionofthelateralthinkingtheory.
D.Thedifferencebetweenlateralthinkingandverticalthinking.
14.
FrederickW.Smith'spersonalexperienceactedasthestimulustothe
foundingofFedExExpress.
A.YB.NC.NG
15.
ThebookThePlayofPowermainlyfocusesoncivilrights.
A.YB.NC.NG
16.Olderpeoplewhomaintainactiverelationshipswiththeiradultchildren
havelessstressbecausetheyhavesomeoneto.
17.
Whentheauthordisciplinedhimselftoworkharder,.
A.hedevelopedsenseofsecurity
B.hisofficehourswerereduced
C.hisefficiencyratiodecreased
D.hewasmorewillingtowork
18.
Thelarge-scaleraidin2005indicatesthatthesocialorderisamessinHolland.
A.YB.NC.NG
19.Pollution:ALifeandDeathIssue
OneofthemainthemesofPlanetunderPressureisthewaymanyofthe
Earth'senvironmentalcrisesreinforceoneanother.Pollutionisanobvious
example-wedonothavetheoptionofgrowingfood,orfindingenoughwater,
onasqueaky-cleanplanet,butononeincreasinglytarnishedandtrashedby
thewaywehaveuseditsofar.
Cuttingwasteandclearinguppollutioncostmoney.Yettimeandagainitis
thequestforwealththatgeneratesmuchofthemessinthefirstplace.Living
inawaythatislessdamagingtotheEarthisnoteasy,butitisvital,because
pollutionispervasiveandoftenlife-threatening.
Air:theWorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthreemillionpeopleare
killedworldwidebyoutdoorairpollutionannuallyfromvehiclesand
industrialemissions,and1.6millionindoorsthroughusingsolidfuel.Most
areinpoorcountries.
Water:diseasescarriedinwaterareresponsiblefor80%ofillnessesand
deathsindevelopingcountries,killingachildeveryeightseconds.Eachyear
2.1millionpeoplediefromdiarrhoeal(痢疾的)diseasesassociatedwithpoor
water.
Soil:contaminatedlandisaprobleminindustrializedcountries,whereformer
factoriesandpowerstationscanleavewastelikeheavymetalsinthesoil.It
canalsooccurindevelopingcountries,sometimesusedfordumping
pesticides.Agriculturecanpollutelandwithpesticides,nitrate-richfertilizers
andslurryfromlivestock.Andwhenthecontaminationreachesriversit
damageslifethere,andcanevencreatedeadzonesoffthecoast,asintheGulf
ofMexico.
ChronicProblem
Chemicalsareafrequentpollutant.Whenwethinkofchemicalcontamination
itisoftenimagesofeventslikeBhopalthatcometomind.Buttheproblemis
widespread.Onestudysays7-20%ofcancersareattributabletopoorairand
pollutioninhomesandworkplaces.TheWHO,concernedaboutchemicals
thatpersistandbuildupinthebody,especiallyintheyoung,sayswemay"be
conductingalarge-scaleexperimentwithchildren'shealth*.
Someman-madechemicals,endocrine(内分泌)disruptorslikephthalates(fit
酸盐)andnonylphenol-abreakdownproductofspermicides(杀精子剂),
cosmeticsanddetergents-areblamedforcausingchangesinthegenitals,of
someanimals.Affectedspeciesincludepolarbears-sonoteventheArcticis
immune.Andthechemicalsclimbthefoodchain,fromfishtomammals,and
tous.
About70,000chemicalsareonthemarket,witharound1,500newones
appearingannually.Atleast30,000arethoughtnevertohavebeen
comprehensivelytestedfbrtheirpossibleriskstopeople.
Atfirstglance,theplasticbucketsstackedinthecomeroftheenvironmental
NGOofficelooklikeanyothers.Butthecontainersareanunlikelyweapon
inonepoorcommunity'sfightagainstoilcompanieswhichtheysayare
responsiblefbrwidespreadill-healthcausedbyyearsofpollution.Thevessels
areusedbyanetworkoflocalvolunteers,knownastheBucketBrigade,to
gatherairsamplesinneighborhoodsborderingoilrefineries,aspartofa
campaigntomonitoranddocumentairpollutionwhichtheybelieveiscoming
fromtheplants.
InSouthAfrica,asmmanydevelopingandnewlyindustrializedcountries,
legislationonairpollutionhasfailedtokeeppacewithmushrooming
industries.Solocalresidents,likemanyinpoorcommunitiesaroundtheglobe,
havefacedtheproblemofinvestigatingtheirclaimthatindustriesontheir
doorstepsarcmakingthemsick.
Trade-off
Butthesnagisthatmodernsocietydemandsmanyofthem,andsomeare
essentialforsurvival.Sowhileweinvoketheprecautionaryprinciple,which
alwaysrecommendserringonthesideofcaution,wehavetorecognizethere
willbetrade-offstobemade.
ThepesticideDDTdoesgreatdamagetowildlifeandcanaffectthehuman
nervoussystem,
A.3millionB,2.1millionC.1.6millionD.3.2million
20.Whatisveryimportantinthelong-distancetrainingofdogs?
A.Tourgedogsrunfor2000to3000mileseveryday.
B.Totrainthedogsfbratleastoneyear.
C.Totrainthedogstopullvehiclesondryland.
D.Togetthedogsaccustomedtorunninglongdistances.
三、3.ListeningComprehension10题)
21.听力原文:W:Hello,Gavin!Youwentcampinglastweekend,didn'tyou?
Howaboutyournewtent?
M:Goodness!BothMegandIcaughtacoldoutdoors.Wefeltneither
warmnessnordrynessatnightassaidintheadvertisement.
Q:Whatwastheweatherlikelastweekend?
(15)
A.Warmanddry.
B.Warmbutwet.
C.Coldandwet.
D.Coldbutdry.
22.(13)
A.Hewasstruckbyatennisballandgothurtinthehead.
B.Hiscarwashitbyanothercar.
C.Hehadanaccidentonhiswaytohospital.
D.Whilecrossingthestreet,hewasknockeddownbyaspeedingcar.
23.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
(12)
A.Heisthegirl'sfriend.
B.Heisthegirl'sfather'soldfriend.
C.Heisthegirl'steacher.
D.Heisthegirfsuncle.
24.
[B3]
25.SectionB
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear3shortpassages.Attheendofeach
passage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestions
willbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebest
answerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.
听力原文:AmyJohnsonwasapioneerairwomanin26,Britain.Shewas
bornonJuly1st,1903,inYorkshireandlivedthereuntil1923whenshewent
toSheffieldUniversitytostudy.(30)Aftergraduationfromuniversity,she
tookajobasasecretarytoaLondonlawyer.Atthesametimeshebecame
interestedinflying.Soonherbobbybecameadeterruination,notsimplyto
makeacareerinaviation,buttosucceedinsomeprojectwhichwouldprove
totheworldthatwomencouldbeascompetentasmeninamale-dominated
fieldinthosedays.
Earlyin1930s,shechoseherobjective:toflysolotoAustraliaandtobreak
thepreviousrecordof16days.Herparentsandsomeofherfiiendslenther
moneytobuyausedairplane.(31)AmysetoffonMay5,1930.Herroute
tookheroverViennaandBaghdad.Shewascaughtinasandstormaidhadto
makemiemergencylandinginthedesert.SixdayslatershelandedinIndia.
(31)Afterexperiencing:muchhardship,shefinallyreachedAustraliaonMay
24,completingaflightof11000miles.Shewasthefirstwomantoflyalone
toAustralia.Inlateryears,shesetseveralotherrecordsinflighthistory.
DuringWorldWarII,Amyjoinedotherprofessionalpilotstoserveher
country.Herflyingdutiesconsistedoftransportingaircraftfromfactoriesto
Britishairbases.Itwasduringoneofthoseflightsill1941thatAmycrashed
intoariverandwasdrowned,atragicandearlyendtothelifeofBritain's
mostfamouswomanpilot.
(27)
A.Anairwoman.B.Ateacher.C.Alawyer.D.Asecretary.
26.(14)
A.She'snotsurehowshewasabletofinishsoearly.
B.Shewasn'tabletomanagetheprojectwell.
C.She'snotsurehowtosolvethemystery.
D.Shestillhasn'theardwhatwasshocking.
27.听力原文:M:Helen,howcanIhelpyou?
W:Well,it'snotaboutschool,Dr.Hampton.Iwanttohaveafewpeople
overforadinnerpartytocelebratefinishingmydissertation(学位论文).and
we'dliketoinviteyouespecially.sinceyou'rechairofthedepartment.
Q:Whatdoesthewomanholdthedinnerpartyfor?
(14)
A.Shehasfinishedherdissertation.
B.Themanbecamethechairofthedepartment.
C.Thereissomethingabouttheirschoolandpeople.
D.Aspecialdayiscomingover.
28.(25)
A.Heshouldhavemadeanappointment.
B.Heshouldhavecalledtocancelhisappointment.
C.Heshouldhavecomeforhisappointment.
D.Heshouldhavestayedathomeuntilhewaswell.
29.(16)
A.Themanishandsome.
B.Themanusedtobeunhealthy.
C.Thelectureisnotveryclear
D.Themanhasbecomeabetterperson.
30.听力原文:W:I'mjustlookingforabikethatwillgetmetothelibrary
andback.
M:Withtheroadsthewaytheyare,youwillneedasturdyone.
Q:Whatdoesthemanimply?
(16)
A.Thelibraryiswithinwalkingdistance.
B.Taestreetsarenotingoodcondition.
C.Themanshouldgetacarinstead.
D.Themanshouldexercisemore.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Inordertoallowonlysomepeopletoviewyourblog,youcan,
32.
"Trigger"inparagraph1means.
33.TheInternetwas.
A.mainlyusedintheacademecirclebeforeitfoundwideapplication
B.reallyasetof'Communicationprotocols"beforewidelyapplied
C.restrictedtodomesticusersbeforeitfoundwideapplication
0.controlledbyacentralauthoritybeforewidelyapplied
五、5.ErrorCorrection^题)
34.ltisallverywelltoblametrafficjams,thecostofpetrolandthe
quickpaceofmodernlife,butmannersontheroadsarebecominghorri
ble.Nobodyknowsthatthenicestmenbecomemonstersbehindthe
SI.______
wheel.Itisverywell,again,tohaveatigerinthedriver'stohaveonein
thedriver'sseatisothermatteraltogether.Youmighttoleratetheodd
S2.______
road-hog,therudeandinconsiderate,butnowadaysthewell-mannered
motorististheexceptiontotherule.Perhapsthesituationcallsfor"Be
KindtoOtherDrivers'1campaign,soitmaygetcompletelyoutofhand.
S3.______
Roadpolitenessisnotonlygoodmannerbutgoodsensetoo.Ittakes
S4.______
themostcool-headedandgood-temperedofdriverstoresistthetempta
tiontorevengewhensubjectedtocivilizedbehavior.Ontheotherhand,a
S5.______
littlepolitenessgoesalongwaytowardsrelievingthetensionsofmotoring.
Afriendlynodorawaveofacknowledgementinresponsetoanactofpo
litenesshelpstocreateanatmosphereofgoodwillandtolerancesoneces
saryinmodemtrafficconditions.Butsuchacknowledgementsofpoliteness
arealltooraretoday.Manydrivesnowadaysdon*tevenseemableto
recognizepolitenesswhen
theyseeit.
Therefore,misplacedpolitenesscanalsobedangerous.Typicalex-
86.______
amplesarethedriverwhobrakesviolentlytoallowacartoemergefroma
sidestreetatsomehazardtofollowingtraffic,whenafewsecondslaterthe
roadwouldbeclearanyway;orthemanwhowavesachildacrossazebra
crossingintothepathofoncomingvehiclesthatmaybeunabletostopin
time.Thesamegoesforencouragingoldladiestocrosstheroadwherever
andwhenevertheycareto.Thisalwaysamazesmethatthehighwaysare
S7.______
notcoveredwiththedeadbodiesofthesegrannies.
Aveterandriver,hismannersarefaultless,toldmeitwouldhelpifS8.
motoristslearntofiltercorrectlyintotrafficstreamsoneatatimewithout
causingthetotalblockagesthatgiverisetobadtemper.Fortunately,mod-
S9.______
ernmotoristscan*tevenlearntodrive,letalonemasterthesubtleras
pectsofroadsmanship.Yearsagotheexpert'swarneduswhattheear-
S10.______
nershipexplosionwoulddemandalotmoregive-and-takefromall
roadusers.Itishightimeforallofustotakethismessagetoheart.
[Si]
35.
[S4]
36.
[S2]
六、6.ErrorCorrection。题)
37.
[S3]
38.
[S8]
39.
[S9]
参考答案
1.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhomecountry
orinforeigncountriesinmosteasestheUnitedStates.Someprefertostayin
theirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnitedStatesis
morebeneficial.Asamatteroffacteachsituationhasitsownadvantages.
Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountrytheyhavenolanguagebarriers.
Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.Theycanalso
discusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudentsveryfreely.Since
theyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenlivingtheyhavelittle
difficultiesinlife.Besidestheyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesintheprocess
oftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfromtheirparents
ortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnitedStatestheycan
actasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturestopromote
internationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersonsforother
culturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.Theycan
enjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasetheawarenessof
theirownculture.Inadditiontheycanlearnadvancedknowledgeofscience
andtechnologyandlearnEnglishmuchmorequicklythanintheirhome
country.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStatesbecausetheadvantages
tostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayinginone*shome
country.StudyingAbroadNowadaysstudentscanstudyeitherintheirhome
countryorinforeigncountries,inmosteases,theUnitedStates.Someprefer
tostayintheirhomecountryandstudy.OthersthinkstudyingintheUnited
Statesismorebeneficial.Asamatteroffact,eachsituationhasitsown
advantages.Whenstudentsstudyintheirhomecountry,theyhaveno
languagebarriers.Theycanreadbookswiththeirmothertongueveryeasily.
Theycanalsodiscusstheirlessonswiththeteachersortilefellowstudents
veryfreely.Sincetheyareaccustomedtothewaytheyhavebeenliving,they
havelittledifficultiesinlife.Besides,theyhavelittlefinancialdifficultiesin
theprocessoftheirstudiesbecausetheycaneasilygetfinancialsupportfrom
theirparentsortheirrelatives.WhenstudentsattendschoolsintheUnited
States,theycanactasmediatorsbetweenpeoplesofdifferentculturesto
promoteinternationalunderstanding.Theycanalsotendtobespokespersons
forotherculturesandpeoplewhomaybemisunderstoodbyAmericans.They
canenjoythecontactwithnewanddifferentculturestoincreasethe
awarenessoftheirownculture.Inaddition,theycanlearnadvanced
knowledgeofscienceandtechnology,andlearnEnglishmuchmorequickly
thanintheirhomecountry.Ithinkit'sbettertostudyintheUnitedStates
becausetheadvantagestostudyingintheUSoutweighthosetostayingin
one*shomecountry.解析:写作指导:
该题是一篇典型的“三段论”作文。从结构上来说,应该这样行文:在文
章的第一段,作者应该把重点放在正面的观点上;而在文章的第二段,
就应该与第一段构成鲜明的对比,把反面的观点表达清楚。在文章的第
三段,作者再提出自己的观点。
这篇文章的重点应该放在第一段或者第二段上。这取决于作者的态度。
如果你认为在国内学习比较好,第一段就是本文的重点段落,就应该在
这一部分多花一些笔墨;如果你认为应该到美国留学,第二段就是本文
的重心。而在文章结束的第三段中,作者只需用几句话表明自己的观点
即可,可以赞成前者,也可以赞成后者,也可以保持中立。在文章的结
尾,用两句话发出号召即可。
2.TheEffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturns
outtobeanightmarefortheworldeconomy.Thoughittookshapeillthe
UnitedStates.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksaThe
EffectsoftheEconomicCrisisTheUSsub-primemortgagecrisisturnsoutto
beanightmarefortheworldeconomy.ThoughittookshapeilltheUnited
States.ithasalreadyresultedinadverseconsequencesforbanksa解析:
本文要求考生就近期的经济危机表明自己的看法。在布局上,第一段简
明介绍经济危机的一些基本情况,谈及它的起因,各国的不同情况等;
第二段说明经济危机的影响,考生应该首先对其影响做一些限制,明确
受影响的具体方面;第一段阐明我们应该如何应对这次经济危机,可以
从具体的措施上发表个人看法,也可以从宏观上论述我们应该采取何种
态度,言之有理即可。
3.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechange
inthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedto
radioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctoberto
December2005.Accordingtothisgraphtelevisionaudiencesareatalowin
theearlymorninghoursbutrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10
a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtimeaudiencesbeginafairlysteady
climbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately
40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5
percentbetween2to4am.Differentfromtelevisionaudiencesradio
audiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorningwithabout30percentofthe
populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The
audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall
lowerthantelevisionaudienceshipitcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe
eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe
dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicaldaythe
percentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexcept
inthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolved
inmediumusing.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraph
indicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldin
CityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringthe
periodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraph,television
audiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghours,butrisegraduallytoabout
10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiences
beginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10
p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-night
lowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiences,
radioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorning,withabout30percentofthe
populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The
audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall
lowerthantelevisionaudienceship,itcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe
eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe
dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicalday,
thepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolisteners
exceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoare
involvedinmediumusing.
4.OnFastFoodRecentlytheissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.
Somepeoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingand
convenientwhileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconcerneOn
FastFoodRecently,theissueoffastfoodhasarousedpublicconcern.Some
peoplesholdthatfastfoodisgoodbecauseitistimesavingandconvenient,
whileothersthinkinadifferentway.AsfarasIamconceme
5.ClassSkippinginCollegesClassskippingissomethingthatisalmost
unimaginableforuswhenwewereinmiddleschoolandhighschool(1)but
itbecomesausualphenomenonintoday'suniversities.What'sworsesomeof
theundergraduatesdonotthinkitis(2)atoskipclasses.(3)Therearesome
possiblereasonsforthephenomenon.(4)Firstuniversitystudentsarenot
preparedto(5)liveaself-disciplinedlifeandwhenthisiscompaniedbya
loosemanagementsystemofuniversitiesclassskippinginevitablyappears
andincreases.(4)Secondthesizeofsomeoftheuniversitycoursesistoobig:
when(6)morethan100oreven200studentsarehavingonelecturetogether
theattendanceofallthestudentscannotpossiblybeaccuratelyrecorded.(4)
Thirdsomeofthecollegestudentsmaynotfindthedirectionfortheirfuture
development.(7)Inmyviewitisnotacceptabletoskipclasses(8)atourown
will(9)letalonetheimportanceofacademiclearningandskilltraining.Ifwe
cannotbearesponsibleindividualandchoosenottoobeytheruleswecan
notmakeourselvesaneligiblecitizen
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