【中考30天冲刺】2020年中考英语考前模拟综合试题四 (广东地区适用) - 有答案

2020年中考英语考前模拟试题（四）(广东地区适用)笔试部分一﹑语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Itisbelievedthatsometimesdreamscantellpeoplewhatwillhappeninthefuture.Eventhoughnobody1why,therearemanystoriesaboutpeople2havehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapmaninasmalltownnamedSwaffhaminEnglandand3lovedbypeopleintheplace.Johnwasverypoor,buthewaskindandlikelytohelp4introuble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhow5rich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.There6plentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunaware(没留意到)ofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforethatashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.theshopkeepersaid.“Excuseme,sir.Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”“Yes,”saidJohn.“Ihadadream7amanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownmuchmoney.”“Oh,well.”saidtheshopkeeper,“youshouldn’tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I’dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.Ihadadreamafewdays8aboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennear9oldappletree.”Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyheadedforhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree.Soonmanypiecesofgoldwerefound.10happyhewas!Hegavesomeofthegoldtohischurch.Fortherestofhislife,hewasarichman.( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( aa二﹑完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上所选的选项涂黑。ThanksgivingDaywascoming.Ateachergaveherclassaninterestingtask—todrawapictureofsomethingtoexpresstheir1.

Theteacherthoughtmostofher2woulddrawturkeyorsomeothertraditionalfoodofthefestival.Andsotheydid.ButDouglasmadea3kindofpicture.

Douglaswasachildofunhappiness.4otherchildrenplayedtogether,Douglasalwaysstoodclosebyhisteacher’sside.

Hispicturewasspecial.Whenhewasaskedtodrawapictureofsomethingforwhichhewasthankful,hedrewahand!5else.Justanemptyhand.

Hisworkcaughttheattentionofhisclassmates.Whosehandcoulditbe?Someguesseditwasthehandofafarmer,becausefarmersraisedturkeys.OthersguesseditwasthehandofGod,becauseGodhelpedeveryone.Thediscussion6,andtheyevenforgottoasktheartisthimself.

Whenthediscussionstopped,theteacheraskedDouglaswhosehanditwas.Thelittleboysaidinalowvoice,“It’s7,teacher.”

Shegotsurprisedathiswords.Thenshe8thatsheoftentookhishand.Sometimesshesaid,“Douglas,takemyhand,we’llgooutside.”Sometimesshesaid,“Letmeshowyouhowtoholdyourpencil.”Andshe9said,“Let’sdothistogether.”

Hereyeswerefulloftears.Shehaddonethesetoallherstudents.Shedidn’tknowthesewereso10tohim.ShehuggedDouglasanddecidedtogivehimmorelove.

()1.A.requests B.thanks C.opinions D.inventions()2.A.friends B.neighbors C.students D.classmates()3.A.different B.bright C.modern D.musical()4.A.After B.If C.Until D.When()5.A.Nothing B.Anything C.Everything D.Something()6.A.wentaway B.wenton C.gotup D.tookoff()7.A.hers B.mine C.yours D.theirs()8.A.remembered B.forgot C.agreed D.kept()9.A.never B.hardly C.usually D.seldom()10.A.honest B.polite C.difficult D.important三、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。AGrowingupinPhiladelphia,Liebermanstartedcookingwithhisstay-at-homedadwhenhewasseven.Hisfood-lovingfamilyhadtwokitchens,andhequicklylearnedwhatwasthebestwaytobakehiscakes.

Liebermanimprovedhiskitchenskillsgreatlyduringayearabroadbeforecollege,learningfromacookinItalyandstudyinglocalspecialties(地方特色菜)inGermany,SpainandFrance.AtYale,hewasknownforthrowingdinnerparties,single-handedlyfryingandbakingwhilemixingdrinksfordozensoffriends.Justforfun,heandsomefriendsdecidedtotapeashownamedCampusCuisineabouthiscooking.

Liebermanwasarealcollegestudentshowinghisclassmateshowtodothingslikemakedrinksoutofdining-hallfruit.Thathelpedtheshowbecomeverypopularamongthestudents.TheywouldstopLiebermanafterclassestoaskforhisadviceoncooking.Tapesoftheshowwerepassedaround,withwhichhisnamewentbeyondtheschoolandfinallytotheFoodNetwork.

FoodNetworkproducerFlayhopestheyoungcookwillfindaplaceonthenetworktelevision.HesaysLieberman'scharismaiskey."FoodTVisn'taboutfoodanymore,"saysFlay."It'saboutyourpersonality(个性)andfindingawaytokeeppeople'seyeballsonyourshow."

ButLiebermanisn'tputtingallhiseggsinonebasket.Aftertapingthefirstseasonofthenewhow,Liebermanwasbackinhiswonsmallkitchenpreparingsandwiches.Anairlinecompany(航空公司)waslookingforsomeonetocomeupwithatasteful,inexpensiveandeasy-to-makemenutoserveonitsflights,Liebermangotthejob.

()1.WecanlearnfromthetextthatLieberman'sfamily__________.A.haverelativesinEuropeB.lovecookingathome

C.oftenholdpartiesD.ownarestaurant()2.TheFoodNetworkgottoknowLieberman__________.A.atoneofhispartiesB.fromhisteachers

C.throughhistapedshowD.onatelevisionprogram()3.Whatdoestheword"charisma"underlinedinthetextmean?A.个人魅力B.自我成就C.课外兴趣D.烹饪技艺()4.WhydidtheairlinecompanygiveLiebermanthejob?A.Hecouldpreparemealsinasmallkitchen.

B.HewasfamousforhisshowsonFoodTV.

C.Hewasgoodatusingeggstomakesandwiches.

D.Hecouldcookcheap,deliciousandsimplemeals.()5.WhatcanwelearnaboutLiebermanfromthetext?A.Heiscleverbutlonely.B.heisfriendlyandactive.

C.Heenjoystravelingaround.D.Heoftenchangeshismenus.BDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpests(昆虫)havetheirspecialcolours?Coloursinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.

Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗虫),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolourstogetherwiththechangeofthecoloursofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收获)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolourascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.

Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you’llfindthemainuseofcolouringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters.Thisisbecausetheyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetrees.

Haveyoueverfoundanevenmorestrangeact?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液体)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散开),itsenemies(敌人)cannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.

()6.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts________.

A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirds

C.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolourstoprotectthemselves

()7.Howcanpestswithdifferentcoloursfromplantskeepoutofdanger?

A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecoloursmuchliketheirenemies.

C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.

()8.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause________.

A.theyhavethecoloursmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietly

C.theylikebrownandgreycoloursD.theyliveinforests

()9.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?

A.Becauseitisverybigandstrong.

B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.

C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.

D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.

()10.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.TheChangeofColoursforAnimalsandPests.

B.ColoursofDifferentAnimalsandpests.

C.TheMainUseofColoursforAnimalsandPests.

D.SomeAnimalsandPests.C阅读配对。左栏是五个人的旅游计划，右栏是七个度假景点的介绍，请为左栏不同人的旅游计划选择各自合适的景点。()11.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseaside.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.()12.ChenHuiandLiHong,twouniversitystudents,wanttotravelonverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocal(当地的)peoplefortwoweeks.()13.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.()14.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.()15.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhou,hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.选项：（有两项是多余的）A.SevenDaysonJinshaIslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshaIsland,lovelybeacheswithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.EastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-DayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayinLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtouronLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbBaiyunMountaininthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandtheothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidaysintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuangzhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuangzhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallwithprovidedfree—youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.四、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Givingandreceivingmakeusahappierlife.Yet，whydowehavesuchdifficultygetting1.inourlife?Forexample，myhusbandandIhavefamilymembers2.onlyvisituswhentheyneedourhelp，butwerarelyreceivea“thankyou”.Mostpeoplewouldsaythatwearebeingused.Butwhenwegive，weshouldn'texpectsomethingfor3..Instead,weshouldgivebecauseit'sthegoodthingtodo.Everythingthatwehaveisviewed(看作)asagift4.theworld.Inreturn，theworldasksustousethesegiftsto5.others.Thegoodnewsisthatwhenweliveourlivesbeingnicetoothers，ourlivesrunmoresmoothly(顺利地).Atthesametime，weshouldremembertoreceivegratefully.Itrulybelievethatyoucannotsay“thankyou”6..Sometimeschildrenarelazytosay“thankyou”totheirparentsand7.forgettosay“thankyou”totheirteachers.Weknowtheyarewillingtogive，butitdoesn'tmeanthatweshouldn'tthankthemforit.Wordsofappreciation(感谢)makeothersfeelgood.It's8.forustosay“thankyou”becauseweneedtoremindourselvesofhowluckyweare.Andhearingthosetwowordscanmakeusfeelgreatfordays.9.youarelookingforasecrettoimproveyourlife，Icangiveyou10.answer：Givegenerously(慷慨地)andreceivegratefully.五、任务型阅读，回答问题。(本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分)请根据下面的短文内容，回答下列问题，并把答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个问题的答案不超过10个单词。

AlmosteverykidinthiscountryhasevereatenHersheychocolate.ButdoyouknowthattheHersheychocolatefactoryismorethanonehundredyearsold?AnddoyouknowthatthefatherofHersheyChocolate,MiltonHershey,hadmanyfailuresinbusinessbeforehestartedhisfamouscompany?

MiltonHersheygrewupinPennsylvania.Hedroppedoff(辍学)whenhewas12yearsold.Beforehebecameinterestedinmakingchocolate,heworkedasaprinterforasmallnewspaperatfirst,andthendecidedthatprintingwasnottherightjobforhim.ThenheworkedatacandyfactoryinLancaster.Afterworkingafewyearsthere,hedecidedtoopenhisownlittlecandybusinessnearPhiladelphia.Hisfirstbusinessfailedbecauseitwasnotmakingmoney.Afterthat,hewenttoDenvertolearnhowtomakecaramels(焦糖).HetookhisnewskillsbacktoNewYorkandworkedsellingcandiesonthestreet.Buthissecondbusinessalsofailed.

Finally,MiltonHersheymovedbacktoPennsylvaniawherehegrewup.Hethenexperimentedwithallsortsofdifferentcandiesandchocolate.By1893hewassellingamilliondollarsworthofcaramelcandyeachyear.Sincehischocolate-flavored(巧克力味的)caramelswerethebestselling,hedecidedtomakechocolatehimself.

Byexperimenting,MiltonHersheydiscoveredhowtomakedeliciouschocolate.Theareawherehelivedhadalargeandeasysupplyofmilkandsugar,whichhelpedhimsucceedinhischocolatebusiness.In1903,MiltonHersheybuiltahugechocolatefactoryandatowntogowithit.

Today,thetownofHersheyisstillthehomeofthefactorythatMiltonHersheybuilt.Andifyouevervisit,youcansmelldeliciouschocolatesmellsjustbydrivingthroughthetown.请根据以上短文内容，完成下列问题。1.WhoisthefatherofHersheyChocolate?___________________________________________________________2.WhatdidMiltondoafterhestopgoingtoschool?___________________________________________________________3.WhydidMiltongotoDenver?___________________________________________________________4.WhatmadeMiltonsucceedinhischocolatebusiness?___________________________________________________________5.Whatcanweknowfromthelastsentenceofthepassage?___________________________________________________________六、书面表达。(本大题有1小题，共15分)传统文化是近几年中考的热点。中国传统节日是传统文化的一部分。假设你是李华，你的美国朋友MIKE想通过你了解中国的传统节日。请你根据提示，给Mike写一封e-mail，向他介绍我国传统节日春节的情况。内容提示：1.春节是中国最重要的传统节日;2.春节期间人们的主要活动(节前准备、除夕夜、节日期间活动)写作要求：1.语句流畅，书写规范。2.包含提示内容，并可适当发挥。3.词数80左右。