2021年度大学英语四级备考高频词汇表打印本

大学英语四级备考高频词汇表1

l.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。

2.beabsentfix)m....缺席,不在

3.absenceormind(二beingabsent-minded)心不在焉

4.absorb(二takeuptheattentionof)吸弓|...注意力(被动语态)

beabsorbedin全神贯注于...近

beengrossedin;

belostin;beraptin;

beconcentratedon;

befocusedon;

becenteredon

5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于，富有

6.access(to)(不可数名词)能接近，进入，理解

7.byaccident(二bychance,accidentally)偶尔地，意夕卜.

Withoutaccident(二safely)安全地

8.ofbne'sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;fi*eely)自愿地,积极地

9.inaccordwith与致.outofbne'saccordwith同・・..不——致

10.withoneaccord(二witheverybodyagreeing)——致地

H.inaccordancewith(二inagreementwith)依照，依照

IZ.onone^ownaccount

1)为了某人缘故，为了某人自己利益

2)(=atone^ownrisk)自行负责

3)(=byoneself)依托自己

onaccount赊贝长;onaccountof由于；

onnoaccount无论什么因素也不；

of...account有..重要性.

13.take…intoaccount(二consider)把...考虑进去

14.givesb.anaccountof阐明，解释(理由)

15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)^#,lW明.

16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,由于.

17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fomoreason)绝不要，无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒

装)

控告

19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)习,惯于.

2O.beacquaintedwith(二tohaveknowledgeof)理解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉

21.acton奉行，按照...行动;actas扮演;actfor代理

22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)^自己适应于

23.adapt...(fbr)(=makesth.Suitablefbranewneed)改编，改写(以适应新需要)

24.inaddition(二besides)止匕夕卜，又,力口之

25511@(3也1101]10(=@5\¥&1@$3。51(1©0,0由91111211)除...夕卜

26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinio

n,belief)粘附;坚持，遵循

27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗邻，临近

28.adjust..(to)(二changeslightly)调节;适应；

29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfdr)...也许，留有・..余地.

30.inadvance(beforeintime)预告,事先.

31.toadvantage有利,使长处更加突出地.

32.haveanadvantageover赛过.

havetheadvantageof由于…处在有利条件

havetheadvantageofsb.懂得某人所不懂得事

33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)运用.

34.agreewith赞同(某人意见)agreeto批准

35.inagreement(with才比准,——致

36.aheadof在...之前，超过...；.........aheadoftime提前.

37.intheairl)不必定，不详细.2)在谣传中

38.aboveall(二especially,mostimportantofall)特别是，最重要.

39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)总共，总计

4O.afterall毕竟,究竟；

(not)atall一点也不；

allatonce(二suddenly)突然；

onceandforall只此一次；

aboveall最重要；

firstofall一方面；

allinall大体上说；

beallin累极了;

allbut几乎.

4l.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)^虑至I预计至U.

42.amountto(二tobeequalto),总计,等于.

43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)对…负责.

44.answerto(二conformto)适合,符合.

45.beanxiousabout为・・•焦急不安;或anxiousfor

46.apologizetosb.forsth.^J...向…道歉

47.appealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁.

appealtosb.对某人有吸引力

48.applytosb.forsth.为…向…申请;

applyfor申请;applyto合用.

49.applyto与・・.关于;合用

50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)赞

成,approvevt.

51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由...弓【起.

52.arrangeforsb.sth.todosth.安排...做...

53.arriveon到达;arriveat到达某地(小地方);得出作出;arrivein到达某地(大地方)；

54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…为羞耻

55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保证，使…确信.

56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)缚，系，结

57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)试图做...

58.attendto(=giveone^attentioiijCareandthought)^意,照顾；

attendon(upon)(二waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍彳院，照顾

59.attitudetotoward…对...态度看法

60.attribute...to...(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof...)把..归因于以为.是.成果

61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均

62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意识至懂得.

63.atthebackof(二behind)在…背面

64.inthebackof在…后部(里面)；

onthebackof在...后部(外面)；

beonone，sback(=beillinbed)臣卜病不起.

65.atone'sback(=supportingorfhvoringsb.)支持，维护；

havesb.atone9sback有…支持，有…作后台

66.tumone'sbackonsb.(=tumawayfix)msb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人)，背弃，抛弃

67.behindone9sback背着某人(说坏话)

68.bebasedonupon基于

69.onthebasisof依照在...基本上

7O.beat...at在...运动项目上打赢

71.beginwith以...开始.tobeginwith(二firstofall)一方面，第一(经惯用于开始语)

72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以...名义

73.believein(二havefaithortrustin;considersth.sb.tobetrue)相信，依赖，信奉.

74.benefit(from)受益，得到好处.

75.forthebenefitof为了…利益(好处)

76.forthebetter好转

77.getthebetterof(二defeatsb.)打败,赛过.

78.bybirth在出生上，论出身,按血统atbirth在出生时;givebirthto出生

79.blamesb.forsth.因...责怪某人.blamesth.onsb.把...推在某人身上

80.inblossom开花(指树木)beinblossom开花(强调状态)comeintoblossom开花(强调

动作)

81.onboard到船上，在船上,上火车或飞机

82.boastof(orabout)吹嘘

83.outofbreath喘但是气来

84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)f^言之

85.inbulk成批地，不散装

86.takethefloor起立发言

87.onbusiness出差办事.

88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事

89.1astbutone倒数第二.

90上utfor(二without)要不是.表达假设

91.buysth.for...money用多少钱买

92.becapableof可以,有能力becapableofbeing+过去分词是可以被...

93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyh

ow)无论如何

94.incase(=forfearthat)万一；

95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果发生...万一inthecaseof至于就...而言

96.innocase在任何状况下都不(放句首倒装句)

97.becautiousof谨防

98.centerone'sattentionon(=:focusone'sattentionon)把某人注意力集中在b

99.becertainof(=besureof)W把握,一定.

100.forcertainof(=forsure)必定地，有把握地

大学英语四级备考高频词汇2

101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶尔

102.forachange换换环境(花样等)

103.chargesb.with...控告某人犯有...

104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)负责(某事)inthechargeof…由...管

105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)负责管理(照顾)

106.charge...for因...索取(费用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有...

107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)昼夜不断

地

108.commenton评论

109.commitoneselfto使自己承担...

commitsb.toprison把某人送进监狱;

commitone^ideatowriting把某人想法写下来；

commitamattertoacommittee把某事交给委员会讨论

110.incommon(和...)有共同之处，共用.becommontosb.是与某人所共有

111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)^n...要好.

112.compare...with…把...与...比较

113.0011^2「0...1：(\..把...比作...

H4.bycomparison比较起来

115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)^n…比起来

H6.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)补偿，补偿，弥补

compensatesb.forsth.补偿，弥补

117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;诉苦;控告；

complainabout抱怨某人或事情；

complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨

complain(抱怨);complement(补充);compliment(恭维)

118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守，依从

119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象，设想

120.concentrateon(orupon)M中，专心

121.beconcemedwith(=about)与...关于

122.concemoneselfaboutwith关怀

123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一点;

attheconclusionof当...结束时；

124.condemnsb.to判决

125.onconditionthat(=if)以…为条件，如果.inthat=because由

于;nowthat=since既然forallthat=although尽管

126.inoutofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfitnotfit)健康状况好不

好.ingood(bad)condition处在良好(坏)状态

127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承认，供

认;confesstoacrime承认罪行.

128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone'ssecret)对…讲真心话，依赖

129.inconfidence推心置腹地；withconfidence满怀信心

地;haveconfidencein对...有信心

130.confidenceinsb.sth.对...信赖

131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential机密

132.confine...to…把...限制在某范畴内

133.confirmsb.in使某人更坚定(信念等)

134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合，遵循，遵守；

l)obey服从；

2)observe;

3)complywith照…办；

4)keepto遵循；

5)abideby服从；

6)stickto按..做

135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面对，面临

136.congratulatesb.on祝贺

137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)关于

138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)察觉，懂得

139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)批准

140.inconsequence(=asaresult)成果

141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于...成果

142.underconsideration在考虑中

143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于

144.onnoconsideration(innocase)无论如何也不

145.take...intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take...intoaccount)考虑至U,

把...考虑进去

146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)体贴,考虑她人需要,considerable

相称大，值得考虑

147.consistof(=becomposedof)由...构成.consistin重要在于.consistwith

符合，与...一致

148上econsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)与...一致上econsistentin一贯

149.consultsb.onaboutsth.向...征求...方面意见，就...向...请教

ISO.toone^hearfscontent尽情地，痛痛快快

15l.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)满足于becontenttodosth.乐意做

某事

152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)与…相反

153.onthecontrary相反

154.contrast...with把...与...相对(对照)

155.incontrasttowith和...形成对比bycontrast对比之下

156.contributeto有助于

157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol无法控制

158.atone,sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在以便时间或地

点、.beconvenienttofor对...以便

159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人

确信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.劝告某人做...

160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)应付，解决

161.inthecomer(of)在角落里;

on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐弯处；

roundthecomer拐过弯；

beinatightcorner陷入困境

162.correspond(with)(=exchangelettersregularly)iMf§

163.correspondto相称于

correspondwith符合，一致

164.atallcosts不惜任何代价

atthecostof以…为代价

165.amatterofcourse理所固然事

166.asamatterofcourse固然地,自然地

167.in(during)thecourse在...过程中

168.induecourse(=withouttoomuchdelay)没通过太久，到一定期候

169.oncredit赊购；

withcredit以优秀成绩；

toone'scredit使某人感到光荣；

dosb.credit使…感到光荣

170.becriticalof爱挑毛病,批评

17Lcuresb.of+某种疾病治好某人疾病

172.adangerto对...危险;

beindanger(of)处在…危险中；

beoutofdanger脱离危险

173.todate(=sofar,untilnow)到当前为止

174.outofdate过时；

uptodate新式,时兴；

datebackto可追溯到；

datefrom从某时期开始(有)

175.dealwith(=concem)论及

176.beindebttosb.欠...债

177.onthedecline在衰退中，在减少中

indecline下降;ontheincrease在增长

178.toone^delight令某人感到高兴

toone'sregret遗憾;sorrow悲痛；

relief安心；

distress苦恼；

shame羞愧；

surprise惊奇；

astonishment惊奇；

179.delightin(=takegreatpleasureindoingsth.)喜欢，取乐

18O.take(a)delightin喜欢干…，以…为乐

继续更新中。。。。

大学英语四级备考高频词汇3

181.demandsth.ofsb.向某人规定(非物质)东西.

demandsth.fromsb.向某人规定(物质)东西

182.indemand有需求;ondemand受到规定期

183上edependenton依托

184.deprivesb.ofsth.剥夺某人某物

185.derive...from(=obtain...from)从...获得，由

来.derivefrom(=comefrom)来源于

186.despairof(=loseallhopeof)绝望

187.indespair绝望

188.despite(=inspiteof)不论,尽管

189.indetail详细地

190.deviatefrom偏离，不按...办

191.onadiet吃某种特殊饮食，节食

192.differfrom...in与…区别在于…

193.indifficulties…有困难，处境困难

194.dischargesb.(from)...fbr(=dismisssb.fromajobfor)因...解雇，开

除

195.fallback(=retreat,turnback)撤退;

indisorder慌乱地，狼狈不堪

196.ondisplay(=beingshownpublicly)陈歹！J

197.disposeof(=getridof,throwaway)角军决掉

198.beyonddispute不容争议，无可争议

199.indispute在争议中

200.inthedistance在远处.makeout辩认出［

201.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)与...截然不同

202.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨另U

203.distinguish...from把…与...区别开

204.doawaywith(=getridof;abolish;discardeliminate)除去，废除，取消；

doawaywith(=kill)杀掉，弹压205.have...todowith与…关于系

206.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)无可置疑地

207.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)对...表达疑惑

208.bedueto是由于209.comeoffduty下班210.goonduty上班

2H.beonduty值班，值日，在上班时

212.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone,sjoboresp.byconscience)有

义务(做)

213.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

21Ebyear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)凭，己'忆，

不看乐谱

215.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicandlanguage)

对..有鉴赏力

216.awordinone5sear私房话，秘密话

217.onearth究竟，究竟，全然

218.withease(=easily)容易,不费力

219.at(one,s)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自在,不拘束

220.putsb.athisherease(=freesb.fromworryomervousness)使某人感至U无

拘束

221.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)节约

222.haveaneffecton对...有影响

223.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

224.gointoeffect生效.(近comeintoeffect;takeeffect;bebroughtintoeffect)

225.ineffect(=infact,really)事实上

226.giveeffectto(=carryout)实行，使...生效

227.tonoeffect不起作用，没有获得任何效果

228.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)无效

229.totheeffectthat大意是重要内容是…

230.tothateffect是那个意思…

23l.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)浮现，暴露(问题.意见等)

232.place(orput,lay)anemphasison强调,把重点放在_b

233.encouragesb.in勉励；

encouragesb.inhisherwork勉励某人工作；

encouragesb.inhisheridleness怂恿某人游手好闲

234.encouragesb.in...withsth,^…勉励某人做某事

235.onend(=continuously)持续地

236.(be)atanend(=finished)结束了

237.noendof(=verymanymuch)诸多，大量

238.intheend(=finally,eventually)最后

ZSg.atone'swifsendQnotknowingwhattodoortosay)无法可想，智穷计尽

24O.endupwith以…而结束241.cometoandend(=finish)结束242.endin

以...为结束

243.engagein或beengagedin忙于，从事

244.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)报名参力口

245.enterinto(=begin)开始(谈话，谈判等)

246.enteronupon(=begin)开始(一种时代.一种生涯.一段任期等)

247.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有权..有资格...

248.beequalto等于

249.befeelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能月生任,能应付

onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)平等地

25O.beequippedwith装备有，装有［外语@教

25l.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于，相称于

252.inessence(=initsone'snature)本质上

253.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)无论如何，无论如何

254.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)无论如何，不论(将来)怎么

样

255.intheeventthat(=if)如果，如果.intheevent成果，实际状况是(常与but

连用)

256.intheeventof(=incaseof)万一，虽然发生..时

257.except除...以外;besides除…以外尚有..

258.except(=but)除了

259.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除...以夕卜

260.(an)exceptionto…例夕卜

261.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去.…，除...以夕卜

262.inexcessof(=morethan)超过

263.exchange...fbr以...互换

264.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount;without)不涉及

265.inexcuseof作为...借口

266.exert…on…对...施力口…

267.exertoneselftodosth.努力，使劲

268.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)开始存在；

comeintouse开始使用;comeintoeffect开始运转；

comeintofashion开始时新;comeintoaction开始行动；

comeintopower开始执政;comeintosight进入视里予；

comeintoblossom开花;269.(be)inexistence存在

comeintoexistence浮现270.expect...of

271.attheexpenseof在损害…状况下，以…为牺牲

272.expose...to…使暴露于..使...受(危险，风险)

273.beexposedto…面临...,受到....

274.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)无法形容，说

不出

275.giveexpressionto表达，体现

findexpressionin体现

276.to...extent在…限度上

277.intheextreme(=extremely)极其

278.heeye正视，打量(某人)

279.close(shut)one,seyesto不理睬，视而不见

280.inone,smind,seye在心目中，在想象中

281.inthetwinklingofaneye一眨眼,转眼间

282.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，监视

283.intheeyesofinone'seyes(=inthejudgmentof)在某人看来，在某人眼里

284.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看来

285.inthefaceof面对着(困难等状况)

286.inone,sface当着某人面;facetofaced面对面;faceupto大胆面向

287.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失败

288.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真诚地

289.keepfaithwith对…守信用

290.1osefaithin对…失去信心

291.onfaith毫无怀疑地,依赖地

292.faithfulto(=loyalto)对...忠诚

293.fallintothehabit(of)养成...习惯

294.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)没达至氐于

295.familiarwith熟悉，理解

296.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(没有道理地)喜欢,

想要

297.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)喜欢

298.byfar远，非常(与比较级或最高档连用)

299.farfrom远远不是

300.farfrom非但不...(并且)

301.infashion(=stylish,mostmodem)时兴，流行

302.afterthefashion(of)依照...

303.findfaultwith(=complainabout;criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵

304.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有错

305.infavourof赞成

306.beinfavourwith受宠，受偏爱;outoffavourwith失宠,不受宠

307.inoneIfkvourQtoone"sadvantage)对.有利

308.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利

309.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)为...紧张

310.forfearof(=incaseof;becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕

311.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)紧张

312.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…，用…饲养

313.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厌烦，腻了

314.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

315.fillin填写

316.fillout(=fillin)填写

317.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)W突出成

就

318.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒险事

319.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使..着火，放火

32O.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一见

321.forthefirsttime第一次(作状语)

322.inthefirstplace一方面，第一

323.fitinto刚好放入324.fitinwith(=suit,fallintoagreement)适当，相配，一

致

325.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)适合

326.focuson(=concentrateon)集中在__L

focussth.on把...集中在__b

327.befondof喜欢

328.(be)inforce有效，实行

329.gointoforce开始生效

330.byforce靠武力，强行

331.force...on把...强加给...

332.intheformof以…形式

333.befortunatein幸运，有好运气

334.freeofcharge免费

335.befreedfrom免受,没有…

336.infrontof在...前面inthefrontof在...前部

337.fumish…with(=supply)向...提供

338.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)普通

339.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥见(强调成果)

takeaglance(orlook)at看一眼(强调动作)

340.begoodfor对...有好处;对...有作用

begoodat擅长于；

begoodto对...好

341.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完.到达等)

342.forgood(=forever)永远地，长期地

343抽1<^..&)喏由1116(1(=2$51111161：060任116)把...以为理所固然.

344上egratefultosb.forsth因…感谢某人

345.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于...

346.falltotheground(筹划.但愿等)失败，落空

347.onone'sguard(against)谨防，警惕

(be)onguard站岗

348.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard...against警卫...防

止

349.guessat猜，预计

35O.byguess靠猜

351.beguiltyof犯有…罪或过错

352.beinthehabitof习惯于

353.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某种习惯)

354.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某习惯)

355.get(fall)intothehabitof养成了…习惯

356.cometoahalt(=stop)停止;停住

357.athand在手边，眼前(附近)

358.byhand用手工(做)

359.handinglove(with)狼狈为奸，密切合伙

36O.inhandl)在手边2)(=undercontrol)控制住

361.inthehandsof由…掌握，控制，负责

362.1ivefromhandtomouth勉强度日，现挣现吃

363.attheheadof在...前头

364.headfor(=movetowards)向…方向迈进

365.hearof(=knowabout)听人说起,据说过

366.atheart(=inreality)内心里,事实上

367.inone,sheart(ofhearts)内心深处，事实上

368.byheart(=bymemory)熟记，背(诵)

369.toone,sheart,scontent尽情地

37O.withallone'sheart全心全意地滇心实意

371.hinder...form(=stop...from)阻碍，使..不能做

372.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假

goonholiday=goforaholiday

373.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable;notfeelworried)感觉适当，无拘

束，熟悉

374.behonestin诚实

375.inonelhonouKorinhonourof)祝贺,名己念

376.onone^honour以某人名誉担保

377.hopefor但愿(某事发生)，但愿有

378.toone'shorror令某人感到恐惊是

379.inahurry(=hastily)匆忙地

38O.beidenticalwith(=exactlyalike)和完全相彳以

381.beidentifiedwith被视为与...等同

382.inignoranceof不懂得...

383.beignorantof(=lackingknowledge)对...不理角第不懂得

384.(an)impact(on)对...强烈影响

385.impose...on把...强加给

386.impress...on给…留下印象

387.make(leave)animpressiononsb.=givesb.animpression给...留下象

388.undertheimpressionthat有.同象,以为

389.improvesth.(makesth.better)把原物改进

improveon(=produceorbesth.betterthark..)另做一物比原物更好

390.improvein(=getbetter)有改进，好些

391.improvementin表达原物有改进，好转

392.include...in把…列在…里面

393.inclusiveof把...涉及在内

394.independentof独立，不受约束

395.indicativeof表白，阐明

396.beindifferentto(=notinterestedin)对...漠不关怀，冷淡，不在乎

397.(be)inferiorto(=lessgoodinqualityorvalue)比...差;superiorto比...好

398.informsb.ofsth.告知，告诉

399.beinnocentof无罪，无辜

400.insiston(=ordersth.tohappen)坚持要［

401.insteadof(=inplaceof)代替，而不是...

4O2.instruct...in(=teach)教.指弓|.训练某人...

403.insure...for把...保险(多少钱);ensure使安全;assure…(of)使...确信,

保证

404.insure...against保险...以防405.intend...for打算把...给

406.(be)intenton专心致志，坚决

407.intheinterestsof符合…利益beinterestedin对…感兴趣

408.interferein干涉,interferewith打扰，干扰

4O9.atintervals每隔一会儿，每隔一段距离41O.intervenein干预

411.investin投资412.beinvolvedin(=becomeconnectedorconcemed)卷入,

参加

413上yitself(=alone,withouthelp)单独地，靠自己

414.initself自身;ofitself自发，自然

415.bejealousof妒忌

416.jumpat(=tobeeagertoaccept)抢着接受

417.jumpon(=scold,tellof)叱责

418.juniortosb.年龄较...轻,职位较...低.

419.(be)keenon爱慕，渴望

420.keepaclosewatchon(=keepasharplookoutfor)密切注视

421.keep...tooneself(=keepsecret)不告诉别人

422.to(thebestof)one^knowledge据...所知

423.atlarge(=atliberty,free)在逃，逍遥法外

atlarge(=ingeneral)普通来说,大体上

atlarge(=atfulllength;withdetails)详细地

424.1eanagainst(背)靠着...

425.atleast至少;atmost至多

426.(not)intheleast一点(也不)，丝毫(也不)

427.atone^leisure在…有空时候

428.1enditselfthemselvesto适合于(某用途)

429.atlength(=afteralongtime,atlast)终于

atlength(=indetail,thoroughly)详名田地

430.gotoanylength想一切办法，尽一切力量

431.beliableto(=besubjectto)易于.应受(罚)

432.beliablefor对...应负责任433.liein在于

434.inlife毕生中435.forlife终身

436.inthelightof(=considering;takingintoaccount)考虑至。依照

437.throwlighton(=makeclear,explain)使...更为清晰，提供线索，阐明

438.inlinewith(=inagreementwith)符合，——致

439.1ongfor(=wantverymuch)渴望，但愿得到

440.forlong好久，很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)

441.beforelong(=soon)不久，过了不久后来.

442.inthelongrun(=intheend)从长远来说,最后；

intheshortterm(从短期来说)

443.(be)ataloss不知所措

444.majorin主修(某课程)

445.asamatteroffact事实上，事实是

446.byallmeans(=atallcosts)不惜一切.(=certainly)固然行；

bymeansof用...；

bynomeans完全不，决不447.onmemoryof为纪念...

448.onthemend(=intheprocessofrecovering)好转，在康复中

449.mentionsth.tosb.向某人提起某事

450.atthemercyof(=inthepowerof)任...摆布，在...支酉己下［

451.beinamess乱七八糟，处境困难makeamessof弄乱，打乱

452.bear(orkeep)…inmind(=remember)紧记

453.bring(orcall)tomind(=remember)使回忆起

454.bymistake(由于粗心,健忘因素而)错误地

455.atthemoment(=now)止匕亥U,当前

forthemoment(=forthetimebeing)暂时

justamoment稍等半晌atthelastmoment在最后一刻

456.inthemoodfor有情绪去做..，有心境做.

457.nomore...than和...同样都不…

458.forthemostpart多半,大多数，普通来说

459.at(the)most最多，至多

460.makethemostof充分运用

461.benotmuchof(=notagood)不是较好...

besomethingof有点...,像...

462.nameafter用…名字命名

463.nativeto所产

464.bynature天生，生来

465.inmature本质上

466.(be)inthenatureof属…性质

467.noneotherthat不是别人,正是…

468.abovenormal高于正常(温度)

469.fomothing(=free,withoutpayment)免费

470.nothingbut只有，但是…而已

471.tosaynothingof(=nottomention)更不用说...

472.dosth.atshortnotice只给很少时间准备

473.untilfurthernotice在另行告知前

474.takenoticeof(=payattention)注意

475.objectto(=beopposedto)反对

476.objectionto(接动名词)反对

477.onoccasion(=nowandthen)不时地,必要时

478.byoccasionof(=becauseof)由于

479.occupyoneselfwith(in)忙于(某事)

480.itoccurstosb.that…某人想至U...

481.onceandforall=onceandforever永远地

allatonce(=suddenly,now)及时，立即

onceinawhile(=occasionally)偶尔

(just)foronce就这一次

482.(all)byoneself独自(没有别人协助)

483.operateonsb.给某人做手术

egointooperation开始运转

ooperation使...投产，运转

484.beoftheopinion持有...看法

485.inone'sopinion按某人看法

486.beopposedto...反对...

487.beoppositeto与...相反

488.(be)inorder(=acceptable)适当，恰当

inorder井井有条，处在良好状态；

outoforder(=inbadcondition)出毛病，发生故障

489.madetoorder定做(衣服)

490.originateinfrom(=begin)来源于，由..弓|起

491.ontheoutskirts(of)在城郊

492.owe...to把...归于...

493.onone,sown(=along,withouthelp)单独

494.ofone,sown某人自己

495.keeppacewith跟…齐步迈进

496.gotogreatpains=takepains下功夫，努力

497.partwith(=giveup,sell)舍弃，卖掉

498.participatein(=takepartin)参力口

499.(be)particularabout讲究，挑剔(吃，穿)

500.inparticular(=especially)特另U是，特别［

501.(a)passionfor对...热爱，热情

5O2.bepatientwith对...耐心

503.payfor补偿，付款，报偿，惩罚

504.pay...for付…钱

5O5.(be)atpeacewith与…和睦相处inpeace(=peacefully)安静，平安

506.peculiarto...特有，独具507.penaltyfor对...惩罚，罚金

508.performonthepiano(=playthepiano)演奏钢琴

5O9.persistin坚持，固执510.inperson亲自，当面

511.inplace(inrightorproperplace)放在应放地方

512.inplaceof(=insteadof)代替

513.take(a)pleasurein喜欢做某事

514.beonthepointofdoingsth.(=beabouttodosth.)刚要去做

515.besidethepoint不切正题，无关紧要

516.cometothepoint谈重要问题

517.thereisnopointindoingsth.没必要做某事

518.tothepoint中肯，切题

519.pointat(=indicate,directattention)指着pointout(=indicate,show)指出,

指明

520.popularwithamong大众所爱慕，拥戴521.inthepositionof处在...位

置上

522.inpractice事实上(状语);业务纯熟(表语)

523.be(get)outofpractice荒疏,不纯熟

524.bring(put)...intopractice使...成为现实

525.prefer…to…(chooseratherjikebetter)宁要,更喜欢

526.prepareforbreakfast准备吃早饭preparebreakfast作早饭

527.inthepresenceof在...在场状况下

528.forthepresent(=forthetimebeing,fornow)暂且，就当前来说;atpresent

当前，此刻

529.presideoverat主持(会议，业务等)

530.prevailover占优势，压倒，战胜

531.prevent...from使...不，防止...做

532.previousto(=priorto)在...之前

533.takepridein(=prideoneselfon)以...自豪534.prideoneselfonupon以...

自豪

535.inprinciple(=onlyinregardtothemainidea)原则上

536.priorto(=before)在...之前

537.inprivate(=privately)私下,秘密地inpublic公开地

538.proceedfrom(=arisefrom,resultfrom)由...发出，由...弓I起(产生)

539.proceedwith(=beginandcontinuesth.)继续进行

540.inprogress(=inthestateofbedone)进行中

541.prohibit...from(=forbid)禁止，制止

542.inproportionto与...成比彳列

543.protect...from制止..不受，保护不受

544.beproudof为…自豪

545.providefor为...做准备

546.inpublic公开地，当众

547.onpurpose(=byintention,deliberately)故意

548.tothepurpose(=usefulforone'spurpose)得要领,中肯

549.bequalifiedin在某种科目或学科上合格

bequalifiedfor在某种职业上合格

550.call...inquestion对...表达怀疑

551.beyond(all)question(=withoutquestion)毫无疑问

552.outofthequestion(=impossible)不也许

553.inquestion(=underdiscussion)所谈及;

554.withoutquestion毫无疑问

555.becaughtintherain被雨淋了

556.atrandom(=withoutaimorpurpose)随便地，任意地,胡乱地

557.rangeover(=cove,include)范畴涉及

558.rangebetween范畴在..与..之间不等

559.atanyrate(=atallevents)无论如何，总之

560.beyondthereachof无法达至U(得至！J,理解)

561.outofreachof无法够到.

withinreacho^orwithinone^reach)够得到，能拿到

562.reactto对...作出反映

563.reactonupon对...产生影响

564.reactagainst作出反抗或反对反映

565.(be)readyfor准备好做...

566.inreality(=infact,really)事实上

567.beyondallreason没有道理

568.byreasonof(=becauseof)由于，由于

569.itstandstoreasonthat...理所固然

570.reasonwith(=argue)劝告

571.inthered亏损，负债，赤字(be)getoutofred不再亏损

572.referto...as把…称做...

573.refer...to...(=send,take)i^^,^^

574.withinreferenceto(=concerning,about)关于

575.withinregardto(=concerning)关于，关于

576.giveone,sregardstosb.向...问候

577.regardlessof(=withoutworryingabout,despite,inspiteof)不顾,不考虑

578.inwithrelationto关于，关于

579.relevantto与...关于

580.toone'srelief令…感到放心是

581.relieve...of...解除,解脱;协助拿，辞退

582.relyon依托，信赖

583.remarkon(upon)对...刊登评论

584.remedyfor对…治疗法，补救，药物

585.remindsb.of提示某人…,使某人向想起

586.ingoodrepair(=ingoodcondition)处在良好状态；

beunderrepair在修理中587.replyto答复，回答

588.beyondreproach不受责怪；

beyond(all)reason毫无道理；

beyondquestion毫无疑问；

beyondbelief以相信；

beyondhope绝望

589.resortto诉诸于求助于...

resorttoforce诉诸于武力

590.inwithrespectto(=concerning)关于，关于

591.respondto对...反映，响应对(药)有效

592.inresponseto(=asananswerto)回答，反映

593.beresponsefor对…负责,是导致…因素

594.restonupon(=besupportedby)依托，寄托

595.restwith(=beinhandof)在...手中，是...责任油...决定;依托

596.restrain…from(=holdbackfrom)抑制..不..

597.restrict...to(=keepwithinlimits)把..限制于..

598.resultin(=cause)导致

599.withtheresultthat其成果是

600.inreturn(for)作为报答;以报答(for)[

60Lgetridof挣脱，去掉，除去

6O2.beintheright对的;

inthewrong错误

603.bewithinone'srights(todo)有权(做)

604.giveriseto(=leadto)弓|起，导致

605.attheriskof(=withdangerof)冒…风险

606.run(take)riskof(=dosthdangerous)风险

607.ruleout(=exclude,eliminate)排除

608.insafety安全地

609.forthesakeof(=forthegoodoradvantageof)为了…起见

61(Xbeforsale待售

611.onsale(=offeredtobesold)出售，上市

612.besatisfiedwith满意

613.onalargescale大规模地

614.onschedule(=attheplannedorexactedtime)准时，准时;

aheadofschedule提前；

inadvance预先;behindschedule落后于筹划进度,晚于规定期间

615.beschedulefor定在某时(进行)

616.scrapethrough(in)勉强通过

617.fromscratch(=fromthebeginning)从头开始

618.insearchof寻找；

inhonorof为了…表达敬意；

inmemoryof为名己念..；

inhopesof为期待..；

inpursuitof为追求..；

inbehalfof为...利益；

infavorof为赞成...；

insupportof为支持...

619.inseason旺季

62O.insecret秘密地；

inprivate私下

621.seniorto比…年长；

juniorto比...轻；

superiorto比...更好；

inferiorto比…差

622.inasense在某种意义上

623.sensitiveto对…敏感；

sensible(of)察觉到;

sensational耸人听闻

624.insequence按顺序，按先后顺序

625.sharein(=haveasharein)分摊，分担

626.sharesth.with与…分享，分担，分摊洪用

627.beshockedatby对…感到震惊

628.fallshortof达不到

629.goshortof(=bewithoutenoughof)缺少

630.forshort(inashortform)为简便，简称

631.inshort(=inafewwords,inbrief)fa］称

632.inshortsupply供应局限性

633.beshortof(=lackingenough)缺少，不够

634.beshyof难为情，不好意思

635.atthesideof与…相比

636.takethesideof站在…一边

637.catchthesightof(=seeforamoment)瞥见

638.atthesightof一看见…

639.(be)insight(=inview,visible)看得见

outofsight看不见

640.knowsb.bysight与…只面熟

641.onthesly(=secretly)偷偷地

642.smellof有...气味

643.besorryaboutfor懊悔，后悔，伤心

644.speakillof说...坏话；

speakwellof说...好话

645.specializein专门研究，专攻

646.inspiteof(=despite)尽管

647.onthepot(=attheplaceoftheaction)在现场，在出事地点;或(=2。叱0)及

时

648.takeastandagainst采用某种立场反对takeastandfor采用某种立场支

持…

649.stareat目不转睛地看，凝视，盯着

65O.instep步伐一致;outofstep步伐不齐［

65l.sticksth.on把...贴在__L

652.stickto粘着，坚持

653.