2021高考英语(四川绵阳)语法填空(10月)自练(3)及答案

2021高考英语（四川绵阳）语法填空（10月）自练（3）及答案【2021届宁夏银川一中高三上学期第一次月考（202208）】其次节：（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。TodayIreceivedasweetletterfromBrianna,oneofmy“cookies”.Itwaswonderfultohear76____________her.Yousee77__________Itaughtkindergarten,Icalledall78___________sweetchildren“cookies”.Briannasaidthateverydayshewouldwalkintokindergartenandseeasmile79__________myface.Inamedthem“cookies”becauseIalwaysfeelthatchildrencanbringgreathappinessand80__________(excite)tomylife.Istillfeelthatallchildrenarethe81____________(great)joyIcouldeverhave.SofarI82_____________(adopt)andtaughtchildrenforover35years.Allmychildrenwere83_________arenowagreatjoyofmylife.84___________(hope),Ifeelmuchfortunatetobeabletousemylife’stalenttoteachchildrenandhavefun85___________(do)iteveryday.Iamabletospreadmywingsandhelpmy“cookies”tospreadtheirwings.【答案】【学问点】语法填空【答案解析】76.fromhearfromsb.收到某人的来信77.when在幼儿园教书时，我把全部的小伴侣叫“cookies”。when引导的时间状语从句。78.my\theallmy\the+名词复数79.onasmileonone’sface面带微笑80.excitementand前后两个词保持词性全都，这里也要用excite的名词excitement。81.greatest依据句意这里要用形容词great的最高级greatest.82.haveadoptedsofar(到目前为止)提示我们这里要用现在完成时态。83.and两个并列谓语用and.我教过的孩子不论是过去还是现在都是我人生中欢快的源泉。84.HopefullyHopefully（但愿）=Ihopethat85.doinghavefundoingsth.固定用法广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Stressisdifficulttodefineormeasure.Somepeopleenjoyabusylifestyleandareabletodealwellwithlifecrises.__1__peoplefeeltensedorstressedbytheslightestdeviationfromtheirsetdailyroutine.Manypeoplefallsomewhere__2__between，butmayhaveperiodswhenlevelsofstressincrease.Youmayhavemanysignsifyourstressbuildsup.Forexample，youwon’tbe__3__tosleepproperlywithworriesgoingthroughyourmind.Youcanbe__4__(patience)orirritableatminorproblems.Youmaynotbeabletoconcentratedue__5__manythingsgoingthroughyourmind.Somemaylosetheir__6__anddon’tfeellikeeating.Inaddition,youwillbeunabletorelax,andalwaysfeelthatsomethingneeds__7__(do)．Ongoingstress__8__(think)tobebadforhealth，althoughthisisdifficulttoprove.Stressmayalsocontributetootherphysicalillnessesinwayslittle__9__(understand).Forexample,itisthoughtthatmanyphysicalproblemsandotherconditionsaremadeworsebyanincreasedlevelofstress.Besides,yourworkperformance，andrelationships,mayalsobeaffectedbystress.__10__，weshouldtryourbesttogetridofourstressandlivemorecomfortably.1．[解析]Some...other经常搭配在一起，表示“一些……一些”。依据语境这里可以选择other或者some都可以。[答案]Other/Some2．[解析]考查介词短语的用法。inbetween表示“介于……之间”。[答案]in3．[解析]考查短语beableto的用法。依据句子意思选择。[答案]able4．[解析]空格前面是一个系动词，故用所给单词的形容词形式在句中作表语。另外，从句子的规律来看，此处用表示否定意义的形容词impatient才能在含义上与短文相符。[答案]impatient5．[解析]dueto是一个固定的短语，意为“由于，由于”，常用来表示缘由。[答案]to6．[解析]loseone’sappetite也是一个固定的短语，意为“没有食欲”。[答案]appetite7．[解析]动词need的后面经常用不定式的被动式或动名词的主动式表示被动意义。[答案]tobedone/doing8．[解析]本句的主语it是所给动词think所表动作的承受者，故应用所给动词的被动式。[答案]isthought9．[解析]考查过去分词做后置定语。[答案]understood10．[解析]考查连接词。[答案]Therefore/Then/Thus/Thereby广东省语法填空阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。FormanytimesinthepastyearsIwenttothehospitalforsomeminor__1__(treat)duringmytravelinothercities.Itwasthe__2__(sad)momentofmylife,Ithink，becausenobodywouldcometothehospitaltovisitme.__3__patientshadfamilyorfriendstovisitthemduringthevisitinghours.Ifeltreallyalone.__4__isitpossiblethatoutofawholeworldfullofpeople，__5__wouldcometovisitmeforjustanhour?Theanswerinmycasewassimple.Withabitofmedication(药物治疗),Iwasbackinthestreamoflifeagain.ButI__6__(leave)withadeepthoughtforallthepeopleandtheelderly.__7__knowshowmanyothersthatlieinthehospitalwithnobody__8__(visit)themorgiveakindwordofcomfort?Ihadthiswonderfulideaofforming__9__organizationincitiesaroundtheworld，gettingtohospitalstovisitthepatientswhonevergetavisitandsomeonelocalcoulddrop__10__withasmileandakindword.Wouldn’titbeniceandrelativelyeasytodo?1．[解析]本空前面的minor是一个形容词，它示意了本空应填入一个名词。Treat(治疗)的名词形式是treatment。此外，本空前面的形容词some示意了所填的名词应用复数形式。[答案]treatments2．[解析]本空考查形容词的最高级形式的用法。而且前面有定冠词the提示，依据句子意思应当选择saddest。[答案]saddest3．[解析]考查other做形容词的用法，此时，other意为“其他的，另外的”。[答案]Other4．[解析]考查疑问词的用法。[答案]How5．[解析]依据上下文，我们可以知道，没有任何人来探望作者本人。[答案]nobody6．[解析]beleftwithathought是一个固定的搭配，意为“产生……的一个想法”。[答案]wasleft7．[解析]考查疑问词的用法。这句话是个特殊疑问句，依据句子意思可知需要选who。[答案]Who8．[解析]考查with的复合结构。[答案]tovisit9．[解析]本空填入一个不定冠词表示泛指。[答案]an10．[解析]本空考查短语dropin/by/round的用法，其意思为：顺便访问，顺便进入。[答案]in/by/round【2022高考英语广东省华侨中学四模】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。Whensomeonehasdeeplyhurtyou,itcanbeextremelydifficulttoletgoofyouranger.Butforgivenessispossible—anditcanbesurprisinglybeneficial__16________yourphysicalandmentalhealth.Sofar,research__17_______(show)thatpeoplewhoforgivereportmoreenergy,betterappetiteandbettersleeppatterns."Peoplewhoforgiveshow__18________(little)angerandmorehopefulness,"saysDr.FredericLuskin,whowrotethebookForgiveforGood."Soitcanhelpreducethetirednessoutoftheimmunesystemandallowpeopletofeelmoreenergetic."__19________whensomeonehashurtyou,calmyourselffirst.Takeacoupleofbreathsandthinkofsomething__20________givesyoupleasure:abeautifulsceneinnature,orsomeoneyoulove.Don’twaitforan__21________(apologize)."Manytimesthepersonwhohurtyoumayneverthinkofapologizing,"saysDr.Luskin."Theymayhavewantedtohurtyouortheyjustdon'tseethings__22________sameway.Soifyouwaitforpeopletoapologize,youcouldbewaitingaverylongtime."Keepinmindthatforgivenessdoesnotnecessarilymean__23________(accept)theactionofthepersonwhoupsetyou.Instead,learntolookforthelove,beautyandkindnessaroundyou.Finally,trytoseethings__24________theotherperson’sperspective.Youmayrealizethatheorshewasactingoutofignorance.Togainperspective,youmaywanttowritealetterto__25________fromthatperson’spointofview.【参考答案】语法填空：16.to 17.hasshown 18.less 19.So 20.that21.apology 22.the 23.accepting 24.from 25.yourself【2022高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学三模试题】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。SwedishbusinessmanNileBergqvistisdelightedwithhisnewhotel,theworld’sfirstigloo(冰屋)hotel._16__________(build)inasmalltowninLapland,ithasbeenattractinglotsofvisitors,butsoonthefunwillbeover.Intwoweeks’timeBergqvist’sicecreation_17__________(be)nothingmorethanapoolofwater.“Wedon’tseeitasabigproblem,”hesays.“Wejustlookforwardtoreplacingit.”Bergqvistbuilthisfirstiglooin1991foranartexhibition.Itwas_18_______successfulthathedesignedthepresentone,_19.__________measuresroughly200squaremeters.Sixworkmenspentmorethaneightweeks_20__________(pile)1,000tonsofsnowontoawoodenbase;whenthesnowfroze,_21__________basewasremoved.Aftertheirstay,allvisitorsreceiveasurvivalcertificaterecording_22______success.Withnowindows,nowheretohangclothesandtemperaturesbelow0℃,itmayseemmorelikeasurvivaltest_23__________arelaxinghotelbreak.“It’sgreatfun,”BergqvistThe_24__________(popular)oftheiglooisbeyonddoubt:itisnowattractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.Atleast800peoplehavestayedattheigloothisseasoneventhoughthereareonly10rooms.“Youcangetalotofpeoplein,”explainsBergqvist.“Thebedsarethreemeterswidebytwometerslong,andcanfitatleastfour_25_________atime.”【参考答案】语法填空：16.Built/Havingbeenbuilt 17.willbe 18.so 19.which 20.piling 21.the 22.their 23.than 24.popularity 25.at【2022高考英语广东省中山市华侨中学二模试题】语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。Americaisgrowingolder.Fiftyyearsago,only4outofevery100peopleintheUnitedStateswere65orolder.Today,10outofevery100Americansare__16__________65.TheagingofthepopulationwillaffectAmericansocietyinmanyways--education,medicine,__17__________business.Quietly,thegrayingofAmericahasmadeusaverydifferentsociety--oneinwhichpeoplehav