2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级下册期末能力检测试题

PAGEPAGE12022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级下册期末能力检测试题一、单项选择。1.Xuzhouis________beautifulcityin________eastofChina.A.a;aB.a;theC./;aD.the;a2.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?A.touch;mouseB.hurt;burnC.repeated;reachedD.camera;cycling3.She________thewindow________eyeswideopen.A.islookingfor;withB.islookingoutof;withC.looksaround;andD.islookingat;and4.-Somepeopledon'tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.-Iagree.EvenEinstein________readuntilhewasseven.A.can'tB.mustn'tC.couldn'tD.needn't5.-Doyouworryaboutyourdaughter?-No,notatall.Sheis________tolookafter________.A.oldenough;herselfB.bigenough;herselfC.enoughold;herD.enoughbig;her6.-DidyouhearofthebigfireinthemountainsofwesternChina'sSichuanProvince?-Yes.Hundredsoffiremenwentthereto________thefire,butsadly,30ofthemlosttheirlives.A.putoffB.putawayC.putdownD.putout7.-Iheardthatsomethingstrangewalkedaroundinthestreetatnight.-Itwas________butabigblackdog.A.nothingunusualB.anythingusualC.somethingunusualD.nothingusual8.-Solongtimeonline.Eric,whynot________awalk?-Soundsgreat.A.tostoptakingB.tostoptotakeC.stoptotakeD.stoptaking9.________youngpeoplewenttothetheatretowatchthe________play.A.Thousandof;130minutesB.Thousandsof;130-minutesC.Thousandsof;130-minuteD.Thousandof;130-minute10.-Idon'tthinkkeepingpetdogsisagoodidea.Dogsmakealotoftrouble.-________.Ithinkitcanhelpyoubecomeapersonfulloflove.A.BelieveitornotB.NotreallyC.That'sagoodideaD.Youareright二、完形填空。Teatosomepeopleineasterncountriesislikeairorwater.It'ssomethingthattheycan'tlive__1__.WhenIwas22yearsold,Iexperienced(经历）a__2__deepandwarmkindness.Iwasverysad__3__mylovedgrandmadied.Myneighbour__4__metohaveteaatherhomeoneevening.Thatnight,sheplacedabeautifulteaset(茶具）.She__5__meallaboutherlifestory.ShecametoAmericabecauseshe__6__herhusband.Shetoldme,overthatcupoftea,thathersadfeelingwasgone.SheadvisedthatIshouldmakea__7__abouthowtogoforward.We__8__oureveningteaat2a.m.Itwas__9__aheartwarmingandunforgettablecupoftea.WhenIwas38yearsold,IwasteachingEnglishinJapan.Duringthe__10__lesson,oneyoungwomanbroughtherteaset-alovelyboxwithallthethingsneededforaJapaneseteatothankme.Shequietlyknelt(跪）atmycoffeetable,__11__greenteapowder(粉末）intoabowl,addedhotwater,whisked(搅拌）itgentlywithabrush,andthenplacedsomesmallpiecesofgoldleafontop!Shequietlyhelditouttometodrinkwithbothhands,__12__sweetly.Iwas__13__atthebeautyofhergiftandatherkindheart.Itwassomuch__14__acupoftea!Whenyoufeelupset,whynothaveacupofteaandenjoy__15__happyandcalmitmakesyoufeel?Drinkingteaisalwaysagoodwaytomakeyoufeelgoodandrelaxed.1.A.withB.withoutC.besideD.through2.A.mother'sB.teacher'sC.friend'sD.neighbour's3.A.afterB.butC.beforeD.and4.A.taughtB.neededC.invitedD.agreed5.A.toldB.talkedC.saidD.spoke6.A.gaveB.helpedC.lostD.left7.A.fireB.ideaC.lifeD.plan8.A.startedB.drankC.madeD.ended9.A.badlyB.reallyC.evenD.never10.A.lastB.firstC.differentD.same11.A.preparedB.paintedC.plantedD.poured12.A.smilingB.whisperingC.answeringD.crying13.A.excitedB.surprisedC.angryD.sad14.A.moreB.morethanC.lessthanD.less15.A.whereB.whenC.howD.why三、阅读理解。ADuringworkhoursinBecker'sbreadshop,thekitchenisespeciallyquietexceptthesoundofthemachine.Thequietenvironmentisnottheresultofthestrictrules,butbecausealltheworkersaredeaf.Theyusesignlanguagetocommunicatewitheachotherfromtimetotime.Becker'sshopisinChangshaCity,HunanProvince.ItsellsmanykindsofGermanbread,cakesandcoffee.ItisverypopularforthestoryofBeckerwhoopenedit.Overtwentyyearsago,BeckerandhiswifeheardaboutaChinesepublicproject.Itprovidedlanguagetrainingforthedisabledchildren,butitwasshortoftrainersinChangsha.Sotheycamein2002withacommonwishtodosomethingmeaningfulinlife.InChangsha,togetherwithotherChinesetrainers,theyhelpedchildrenimprovetheirhearingandlanguagepronunciation.Everylittleprogresseachchildexperiencedwasagreatencouragementtothem,andtheyachievedtheirgoalinlife.Aftertenyearsofworkingforthisproject,theyfoundthatthedisabledadultscouldn'tbeindependentbecausetheyhadnoprofessionalskills.ThenBeckerandhiswifesetupabreadshoptoteachthesepeoplehowtomakebread.Withtheirhelp,allofthemwereabletoliveontheirown.Luckily,Beckerandhiswifehavealsogotthesupportfromthelocalgovernment.Morepeoplejointhemandunderstandthatdisabledpeoplecanworkaswellasotherswhentheyhavethesamechances.1.WhatmakesBecker'sbreadshoppopularaccordingtothepassage?A.Itsowner'sstory.B.Itsquietenvironment.C.Itsgoodlocation.D.Itsstrictrules.2.HowlonghaveBeckerandhiswifelivedinChina?A.Forabout10years.B.Forabout15years.C.Forabout20years.D.Forabout30years.3.Whodoestheunderlinedword“they”inParagraph5referto?A.Thelocalpeople.B.Beckerandhiswife.C.TheChinesetrainers.D.Thedisabledchildren.4.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatravelguide.B.Inanotice.C.Inasciencereport.D.Inamagazine.5.What'sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ASilentBreadShopB.ATrainingCourseC.ABeautifulCityD.DeliciousLocalFoodBHumanshavefivedifferentsenses(感官）:sight(视觉）,hearing,smell,tasteandtouch.Theyworktogetherandtellhumansaboutthingsaroundthem.SightTheeyescanonlyseewithlight.Lightcarriesthepictureofsomethingintotheeyessothehumancanseeit.Butdoyouknowthatthepictureisupsidedown?Thebrain(大脑）hastoturnthepicturetherightwayupagain!HearingSoundstravelthroughtheair(空气）likewaves(波）.Soundwavesaremuchslowerthanlight.Soyoualwaysseelightningfirst,andthenyouhearthethunder.SmellHumanssmellwiththeirnoses.Mostpeopleknowabout10,000kindsofsmell!Thisisamazing,butdogssmell1,000timesbetterthanhumans!Nosesarenotonlyforsmelling.Theyalsocleanandwarmtheair.TastePeoplecantastefoodwiththeirtonguesbecausethereareabout10,000tastebuds（味蕾）.Oldtastebudsdieandnewonescomeouteverytwoweeks.Butwhenpeoplegetolder,thishappenslessoften.That'swhyoldpeopleoftenfindfoodtasteless.TouchThesenseoftouchisdifferentfromtheothersenses.Ithelpsthebodytohaveallkindsoffeelingslikepain,coldandheat.Somepartsofthebodylikethefingertipsaremoresensitivethanotherparts.6.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Lightandsound.B.Smellandtaste.C.Differentsensesofhumans.D.Partsofhumans'body.7.Whatcan'tyoudowithout(没有）sight?A.See.B.Hear.C.Taste.D.Touch.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”inParagraph5referto(指代）?A.Thetastebud.B.Tastingfood.C.Peoplegetolder.D.Newtastebudscomeout.9.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?①Whenthereisn'tair,wecan'thear.②Smellhelpsthebodyfeelpain,coldandheat.③Dogshaveabettersenseofsmellthanhumans.④Youngpeoplehaveabettersenseoftastethanoldpeople.A.②④B.①③C.③④D.①④10.Howdoesthepassageorganize(组织）?A.Withsomestories.B.Withsomequestions.C.Withsomepictures.D.Withcontrast(对比）.四、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。Summerholidayiscoming.Willyoutakepartinacampthissummer?Maybeyouw__1__whichcamptochoose.NowletmetellyouaboutourTentCamp.I'msureyou'llfeele__2__becausewe'llstayawayfromthen__3__cityandgotoaquietplace-forest.Don'tbeafraid.Youarenota__4__.Togetherwithagroupofgirlsandboys,youcanputuptents,makefiresandplaygames.YouwillenjoythebeautyoftheforestinthedaytimeandthebrightstarsandMoonatnight.Butremembertobecarefulallthetime,oryoumaybeh__5__.Comeandjoinus!五、根据句意和汉语提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。1.Does________（点头）theheadmean“yes”,andshakingtheheadmean“no”allovertheworld?2.Pickcelebratedhis________（七十）birthdayonMonday.3.Itissaidthatsoy-basedfoodsarewithoutany________（脂肪）.4.Who________（教）youEnglishwhenyouwereintheprimaryschool?5.Everyweek,Iwritetomybestfriends,buttheynever________（答复）toanyofmyletters.六、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。1.Thechildisonlyfouryearsold.Heistooyoung________（go)toschool.2.Thereisanoldsaying,“Whenthecat'saway,the_____（mouse)aregoingtoplay.”3.WhenIwalkedpasttheclassroom,Isawthem_____（chat)witheachotherhappily.4.Theirschoolisdifferentfrom________（we).5.Mycousindidn'tpasstheEnglishexambecauseshewastoo________（care).七、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。loseone'swayloseone'swaywitheyeswideopendoone'sbestfightwithnoiseplaythepianogiveaseattoallovertheworlddowonderfultricksbad1.-Don'tdoeyeexercises_________________.-OK,Iwon't.2.Nowstop_________________,orourneighbourswillbeangry.3.-What'sthematter,Jack?-Theclassroomistoo_________________.4.-Yourpetmonkeyisveryclever.-Thankyou.IfIamsad,he_________________forme.5.-Studentsshouldn't_________________othersatschool.-You'reright.6.Thelittleboyfelldownfromthebikeandwas_________________hurt.7.-ClassFivewonfirstplaceinthebasketballgame.-It'snotsurprising.Beforethegame,they_________________topractisebasketballafterschool.8.-Whatdoyouthinkofthatsong?-It'sreallybeautifulandbecomespopular_________________.9.-IhearthatSimon_________________whenshoppinglastSunday.-Oh,badluck.10.-Sandyisveryhelpful.-Yes.Sheoften_________________someoneinneedonthebus.八、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子或对话。1.-Sorry,Johnis_________________（太累而不能开车送）themtothenextplace.-Itdoesn'tmatter.2.-WouldyouliketogotoHaizhouParkwithustomorrow?-I'dloveto,butIwenttherewithmyparents_________________（前几天）.3.Whatwillhappentothefishifyou_________________（把它放在阳光下）?4.-Whydidn'thefinishhishomeworkyesterday?-Becausehewasbusy_________________（教鹦鹉说话）.5.“WhatshouldIdoafterIgetthere?”she_________________（自言自语）.九、阅读下面短文，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（有两个选项多余）。Whatisa“catcoffeeshop”?Well,itisacafethathascats.__1__Itseemsthattherearemorepetcatsaroundustoday.__2__Therearearound60millionpetcatsinChina,accordingtotheNationalBureauofStatistics(国家统计局）.ThenumberofcatownersinChinaisthesecondlargestintheworldaftertheUnitedStates.__3__Theythinkcatsarecleanpetsandyoudon'thavetowalkthem.Morecatsbringmorejobs.Manypeoplenowworkatpetshopsandhospitals.__4__Somepeopleabandon(抛弃）theircats.Thecatsbecomehomeless.Theycanpassonillness.Theyevenhuntandkillotheranimalslikebirdsandfrogs.InJapanandAustralia,thegovernmenttakeshomelesscatstoanimalhospitals.Doctorsoperate(做手术）onthem.Thesecatscan'thavebabies.__5__A.Andthat'strue.A.Andthat'strue.B.Sofeedingcatsisfun.C.Butcatscanbeproblemstoo.D.Thisway,thenumberofcatswillnotgoup.E.Youcantouchandplaywiththecatswhiledrinkingcoffee.F.Oneimportantreasonisthatmoreyoungpeoplearegettingcats.G.TherearemoreandmorecatcoffeeshopsinJapanandAustralia.十、阅读表达。阅读短文，根据短文内容用英语回答问题。每题答案不超过6个单词。The“doublereduction”policyischangingthelifeofmanystudents.Withlesshomeworkeverydayandmorefreetimefortheweekend,studentsbegantoplantheirownweekends.Whatdoyouthinkofthe“doublereduction”policy?Differentstudentshavedifferentideas.Herearesomeofthem.ShenYuzhe,13,BeijingThe“doublereduction”policyreallyhelpsme.Ourhomeworkislessthanbefore.Icanfinishitatschool.I'malsohappytofindthattherearefewerexams.ZhangHangming,13,TianjinThebestthingaboutthe“doublereduction”policyisthatwehavemoretimetodoafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,playingvolleyballandcooking.Icanalsolearnalotofthings.YuZhiyue,14,JiangsuWiththe“doublereduction”policy,Ihavelesshomeworktodo.ButIneedtotakeanonlineclassathomeafterIcomebackfromschooleveryday.Ioftenfeeltired.ButIcanstillhavehappyweekends.CuiRuqi,12,LiaoningIhavemoretimetoreadbooksandplaysports.Theartsubjectsarebecomingmoreimportant.SoIneedtolearnmusicwell.AndIhavelesslearningstressnow.1.WheredoesShenYuzhecomefrom?___________________________________________________________________2.WhydoesYuZhiyueoftenfeeltired?___________________________________________________________________3.WhatsubjectdoesCuiRuqiplantolearnwell?___________________________________________________________________4.Howmanystudentssharedtheirideas?___________________________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthe"doublereduction”policy?___________________________________________________________________十一、书面表达。假如你叫李磊，请根据下表提示，代表全班同学用英文写一封推荐信给你的班主任陈老师，推荐你的同学吉姆获得今年的青年明星奖。姓名吉姆学习学习刻苦，各学科成绩优秀；最喜欢历史，对历史了解很多兴趣讲故事，经常给我们讲一些令人惊奇的事情特长篮球打得好，他想进入校篮球队品质友善，喜欢帮助别人；勇敢······(各举一例说明）【要求】1.条理清楚，语意连贯。2.书写规范，80词左右。已给出部分不计入总词数。DearMrChen,IwouldliketorecommendJimforthisyear'sYoungStarAward.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________