2022-2023学年下学期七年级期末考试英语模拟卷（常州专用）解析版

PAGEPAGE12022-2023学年下学期七年级期末考试英语模拟卷（常州专用）注意事项：1.全卷满分为90分。考试时间为100分钟。考生须将答案书写在答題卡上，写在试卷上的一律无效。2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试证号填写在试卷上，并填写答题卡上的考生信息。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1.Thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision(决定).________elsecandoitforyou.A.Somebody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Nobody【答案】D【解析】句意：做决定之前要三思。没有人能替你做决定。考查复合不定代词。Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Everybody每个人；Nobody没有人。根据“Thinktwicebeforeyoumakethedecision(决定).”可知，做任何事要三思而行，因为没有人为你做决定；故选D。2.—Youputsugarinmytea?It________bad!—Sorry,sir.I’llpouryouanothercuprightaway.A.smells B.sounds C.tastes D.looks【答案】C【解析】句意：——你在我的茶里放了糖？尝起来太糟糕了。——对不起，先生。我马上给您再沏一杯。考查系动词辨析。smells闻起来；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来；looks看起来。根据“Youputsugarinmytea?”可知，这里是喝茶，应该是尝起来，故选C。3.Thesungotin________thewindowandleftasmallrainbowonthewall.A.through B.across C.along D.past【答案】A【解析】句意：太阳从窗户射进来，在墙上留下了一道小彩虹。

考查介词辨析。through从内部穿过；across从表面穿过；along沿着；past经过。根据“window”可知是指光线穿过窗户，从内部穿过，故选A。4.Weyoungpeopleshouldbe________enoughtofacethefuture.Don’talwaysthinkaboutthefailureinthepast.A.brave B.careful C.gentle D.helpful【答案】A【解析】句意：我们年轻人应该勇敢地面对未来。不要总想着过去的失败。考查形容词辨析。brave勇敢的；careful仔细的；gentle温柔的；helpful有帮助的。根据“Don’talwaysthinkaboutthefailureinthepast.”可知，不念过往，应该勇敢面对未来；故选A。5.—ShallwegotoseethefilmTheBatmanthisweekend?—Sorry,I________itwithmymothertheotherday.A.see B.amseeing C.saw D.willsee【答案】C【解析】句意：——这个周末我们去看电影《蝙蝠侠》好吗？——抱歉，前几天和妈妈一起看过了。

考查动词时态。根据“theotherday”可知句子是一般过去时，故选C。6.________amazingdanceshow!ThedancersdancesobeautifullyinThousandsofMilesofMountainsandRivers(只此青绿).A.What B.Whatan C.How D.Howan【答案】B【解析】句意：多么精彩的舞蹈表演！舞蹈演员们在《只此青绿》中跳地如此美。考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，show“表演”，是名词单数，故此感叹句由what引导，结构为What+a/an+adj+名词（+主谓）！amazing以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an。故选B。7.Manyoftheoldbuildingslookbeautifulinourcitynowbecauseworkers________madethemlooknew.A.suddenly B.carefully C.badly D.luckily【答案】B【解析】句意：我们城市的许多老建筑现在看起来很漂亮，因为工人们仔细地使它们看起来很新。考查副词辨析。suddenly突然的；carefully仔细地；badly严重地；luckily幸运地。根据“madethemlooknew”可知，工人小心翼翼地使老建筑看起来很新；故选B。8.Makesureyou________thecampfirewhenyouleave,oritmayburntheforest.A.putup B.putaway C.putout D.puton【答案】C【解析】句意：你离开的时候一定要把营火扑灭，否则会烧毁森林的。考查动词短语。putup张贴；putaway把……整理好；putout扑灭；puton穿上。根据“oritmayburntheforest”可知，必须扑灭火，否则会烧毁森林。故选C。9.—Howmuchdidyou________forthelovelyBingDwenDwen?—It’snotexpensivebuthardtogetone.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take【答案】B【解析】句意：——你买这个可爱的冰墩墩花了多少钱？——不贵，但很难买到。考查动词辨析。cost“价钱为……”，常用结构：Sth.cost(s)(sb.)+金钱；pay“支付”，常用结构：Sb.pay(s)+金钱+forsth.；spend“花费”，常用结构：Sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+onsth.。take“需要……时间”，常用结构：Ittake(s)sb.+时间+todosth.。根据句子结构可知，此处考查Sb.pay(s)+金钱+forsth.“某人为某物付了多少钱”。故选B。10.—________dobabyelephantsweighatbirth?—Theyweighabout100kilos.A.Howmuch B.Howmany C.Howold D.Howheavy【答案】A【解析】句意：——小象出生时的体重是多少？——它们重约100公斤。考查特殊疑问句。howmuch多少，修饰不可数名词；howmany多少，修饰可数名词复数；howold多大；howheavy多重。根据“Theyweighabout100kilos”可知，询问重量可以用固定句式：Howmuchdoes/dosb/sthweigh，故选A。二、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分，满分12分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。LinTaois20yearsold.Hewas____1____enoughtosavehisneighbourfromafire.On10May,LinTaowasathomealone.Suddenly,he____2____someoneshouting“Fire!Fire!Help!”Heranoutsideandsawalotofsmokefromnextdoor.Hewentinandfoundhis____3____,the79-year-oldMrs.Sun,inthekitchen.Herleft____4____wasbadlyhurtandshecouldnotgetout.LinTao____5____rantoMrs.Sun’sbathroom.Hepouredwateroverhisclothestoprotecthimself.Thenherushedintothekitchen.Therewas____6____smokeandthefirewasveryhot.Heputawetblanket____7____Mrs.Sunandhelpedherout.Latersomefiremencameand____8____thefire.Thefire____9____LinTao’sarms,neckandface.Hewasinhospitalfortwo____10____.Manypeoplevisitedhimandgavehimflowersandpresents.“Howbraveyouare!”theysaid.“Wereyou____11____atthatmoment?”“Yes,alittle,”LinTaonodded,“butIdidn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.Mrs.Sunneededmyhelp.”“Fireisverydangerous.Weshouldbe____12____withit,”healsosaid.1.A.brave B.angry C.sad D.happy2.A.sounded B.felt C.smelt D.heard3.A.teacher B.sister C.neighbour D.friend4.A.leg B.arm C.eye D.hand5.A.slowly B.quickly C.happily D.quietly6.A.little B.thin C.small D.heavy7.A.in B.on C.into D.over8.A.putout B.putin C.putup D.putoff9.A.broke B.burnt C.cut D.saved10.A.seconds B.hours C.weeks D.years11.A.excited B.afraid C.crazy D.amazed12.A.sorry B.thankful C.careful D.useful【答案】1.A2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.D8.A9.B10.C11.B12.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了20岁的林涛义无反顾地救出大火中的邻居的英勇故事。1句意：他从大火中救出邻居是足够勇敢的。brave勇敢的；angry生气的；sad难过的；happy高兴的。根据“tosavehisneighbourfromafire.”可知他是勇敢的。故选A。2句意：突然，他听到有人在喊：“着火了！着火了！救命！”sounded听起来；felt感觉；smelt闻起来；heard听见。根据“shouting”可知应是听到叫喊声，故选D。3句意：他进去并发现他的邻居，79岁的孙奶奶，在厨房里。teacher老师；sister姐姐；neighbour邻居；friend朋友。根据上文可知是隔壁发生了火灾。故选C。4句意：她的左腿严重受伤并且他不能出来。leg腿；arm胳膊；eye眼睛；hand手。根据“shecouldnotgetout”可知应是腿受伤严重。故选A。5句意：林涛迅速跑到孙奶奶的洗手间。slowly慢慢地；quickly迅速地；happily高兴地；quietly安静地。根据语境可知情况紧急，故选B。6句意：有浓烟并且火非常的炙热。little小的；thin薄的；small小的；heavy重的。根据前文可知屋里有许多烟。故选D。7句意：他把一个湿毯子顶在孙奶奶的头上并帮助她出去。in在……里；on在……上；into进去；over正上方。根据语境可知应是头上顶着湿毯子保护孙奶奶。故选D。8句意：后来一些消防员来并且扑灭了火。putout扑灭；putin投入；putup举起；putoff推迟。根据“somefiremencame”可知应是扑灭了火。故选A。9句意：火烧伤了林涛的胳膊，脖子和脸。broke损坏；burnt烧坏；cut切；saved拯救。根据语境可知是在救火的过程中被烧伤。故选B。10句意：他在医院待了两个星期。seconds秒；hours小时；weeks星期；years年。根据语境并结合备选项可知，week更合适，故选C。11句意：在那时你害怕吗？excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的；crazy疯狂的；amazed吃惊的。根据“Yes,alittle”和“Ididn’thavetimetothinkaboutit.”可知当时林涛是害怕的。故选B。12句意：我们应该小心它。sorry抱歉的；thankful感激的；careful小心的；useful有用的。根据“Fireisverydangerous”可知火是危险的，我们应小心它。故选C。三、阅读理解（共14小题；每小题2分，满分28分）阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A1.Whatis“Springfatigue”?A.Thefeelingofbeingtired. B.Thefeelingofbeingexcited.C.Thefeelingofbeingweak. D.Thefeelingofbeinghappy.2.WhichofthefollowingthingsCAN’Thelpadjust(调节)people’smetabolism?A.Takingsteambaths. B.Playingfootball.C.Goingjogging. D.Gettinguplate.3.Wheremaythepassagecomefrom?A.Anewspaper. B.Afashionmagazine. C.Astorybook. D.Atravelbook.【答案】1.A2.D3.A【解析】本文主要讲述了季节性睡眠问题。1细节理解题。根据“whatcomeswithitisthefeelingoftirednessduringtheday”可知，Springfatigue指的是疲劳的感觉；故选A。2细节理解题。根据“Jogging,swimming,ballgamesandevensteambathscanhelpadjustsomeone’smetabolism”可知，慢跑、游泳、球类运动甚至是蒸汽浴都有助于调节新陈代谢，起床晚不符合句意；故选D。3推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，主要介绍了春困是什么，应该在报纸上可以看到这篇文章；故选A。BWhat’sonthisweek?1.DiscoClubThebestdancemusicintown!Pleasejoinus!Everynight8:00p.m.—2:00a.m.Tickets:＄45.004.TheSunTheatreTwoLittlePigsWednesday—Friday7:00p.m.Saturday6:00and9:00p.mStudents:＄2.00each;adults:＄7.00each2.ForeignFilmWeekThisMondaytoSundaySeethepostersfortheatresandtimes＄5.00atalltheatres5.“TheCatBand”inConcertCentralParkStadiumSaturdayandSunday8:30p.m.Tickets:＄15.00—＄30.003.NinMia—TheItalianRestaurantRealItaliancheeseandpizzaAllcooksfromItalyOpen:Tuesday—Sunday9:00a.m.—11:00p.m.6.CityFootballMatchFriday—SundayMatchstartsat1:00p.m.DalianvsShanghaiDalianStadium1.DiscoClubisthebestplaceintownto________.A.haveItalianfood B.seeafilmC.enjoythedancemusic D.join“TheCatBand”2.If45studentsand5teachersgototheSunTheatre,theyshouldpay_________.A.＄125 B.＄90 C.＄35 D.553.Thefootballmatchstartsat________.A.7:00p.m. B.8:30p.m. C.11:00p.m. D.1:00p.m.4.Whereisthetextprobably(有可能)from?A.Asciencebook B.Ahistorybook C.Amagazine D.Atextbook【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】本文主要介绍了这周六个娱乐项目。1细节理解题。根据“DiscoClub”“Thebestdancemusicintown!”可知迪斯科俱乐部是城里享受舞蹈音乐最好的地方，故选C。2推理判断题。根据“Students:＄2.00each;adults:＄7.00each”可知，学生每人需要2美元，成年人每人需要7美元，一共需要45×2+5×7=125，故选A。3细节理解题。根据“Matchstartsat1:00p.m.”可知足球比赛在下午1点开始，故选D。4推理判断题。本文主要介绍了这周六个娱乐项目，有可能来自杂志，故选C。CHikingissomethingweoftendowithourkids.Onesummerwhentheboyswere3and5,wespentseveralweeksinthemountains.Andwetookabusback.Itwaswonderfulforlittlekids.Doyoulovehikingwithkids?Afewtips(建议)willhelpyoualot.Drinkingwater—Nomatterwhereyougo,bringalongdrinkingwater.Inthehotweather,it’seasytogetthirsty.Streams(小溪)maylookclear,butdon’tdrinkfromthem,eveninthehighmountains.Snacks—Bringoutsnacksandenjoythemwhenyouneedtotakearestandthengetgoingagain.Goodhikingsnacksare“goldfish”,boxedjuiceandcrackers.Properfootwear—Makesureeveryonehascomfortableshoesevenonshorthikes.Nobodylikestohikeiftheirfeethurt.Closed-toed(不漏脚趾的)shoesarebest.Hats—It’seasytogetsunburned.Wearahattocoveryourfaceandneck.Mosquitorepellent(驱蚊剂)—Ifyou’rehikingnearstreamsinspringandearlysummer,mosquitoesmaybeout.Bringalongmosquitorepellentforkids.1.Accordingtothepassage,“goldfish”is________.A.akindoffishpeoplekeepasapet B.asafeplaceinahighmountainC.akindoffood D.apairofhikingshoesforlittlekids2.Thewritergives________hikingtipstotheparentswithkids.A.five B.four C.six D.seven3.Theunderlinedword“sunburned”means“________”inChinese.A.寒冷的 B.晒伤的 C.疲劳的 D.饥饿的4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thehikingtipsareforparentswithkids.B.Youcandrinktheclearwaterfromastream.C.Youshouldpreparepropershoesforhiking.D.Mosquitoesareoftennearstreamsinspring.【答案】1.C2.A3.B4.B【解析】本文给了一些和孩子去远足的建议。1细节理解题。根据“Snacks—Bringoutsnacksandenjoythemwhenyouneedtotakearestandthengetgoingagain.Goodhikingsnacksare“goldfish”,boxedjuiceandcrackers.”（小吃：当你需要休息然后再出发时，带上小吃并享受它们。好的徒步旅行小吃是“金鱼”、盒装果汁和饼干。）可知goldfish是小吃，故选C。

2细节理解题。根据“Drinkingwater、Snacks、Properfootwear、Hats、Mosquitorepellent”可知作者给了5个建议，故选A。3词义猜测题。根据“It’seasytogetsunburned.Wearahattocoveryourfaceandneck.”戴帽子遮住脸和脖子。说明很容易在外面被晒伤，故选B。4细节理解题。根据“Streams(小溪)maylookclear,butdon’tdrinkfromthem,eveninthehighmountains.”可知B选项“你可以喝小溪里清澈的水。”是错误的，故选B。DWhatwouldpeopleinoldtimesdowhentheymissedsomeoneverymuch?Whatdoyouthinkoftheinvention(发明)ofcellphones?Mymomtoldmethatshe’dgetphonecallsfromanoldladybeforepeoplehadcellphones.TheladywantedtospeaktosomeonenamedDonna.Shewasveryfriendly.MymomtoldherthatshewasnotDonna,buttheladywouldstillsaymymomwasDonna.OnceaweekthisoldladywouldcallforDonna—sometimesmore!Everycallstartedwith,“Hello,Donna!Howareyou?”Shenevercaredifitwasthewrongnumber.Mymomneverlearnedwhothatladywas.Theladyonlyeversaidherfirstname.Shetalkedaboutherdailylife,hercat,hergarden,andthenewspaper.Sometimesshe’dtalkaboutmemories(回忆)ofDonna.Shecouldonlytalkfor10or15minutesbeforegettingtiredandsayinggoodbye.ShenormallycalledonTuesdaysorThursdaysaround8:00p.m.Afterawhile,mymommadesuretobehomeatthattime.Thewholethinglastedforaboutayear.Thenthecallsjuststopped.Mymomthinkstheoldwomanwaslonely(孤独的).Fromherstories,mymomdecidedthatDonnawasachildhoodfriendofthelady.Whydidshecall?Whydidshestop?Mymomfeltsadwhenthecallsstopped.Shestillthinksofthatladysometimesandwondersabouther.MaybethatwomanknewtherewasnoDonna.Maybeshejusthadnobodyelsetotalkto.Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelptosomeoneinneed.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“normally”inParagraph(段落)5mean?A.seldom B.usually C.never D.sometimes2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Momwasalsoverylonely.B.Theladycalledthemomforyears.C.TheladyfoundtherealDonnaintheend.D.Momfeltsadaftertheladystoppedcalling.3.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthisstory?A.Everyoneshouldcareforoldpeople. B.Truefriendshipwillneverend.C.Asmall,kindactcanhelpothers. D.Lifeishardforoldpeople.【答案】1.B2.D3.C【解析】本文主要讲述了作者母亲的一个小小的善举为别人带来巨大帮助的故事。1词句猜测题。根据“ShenormallycalledonTuesdaysorThursdaysaround8:00p.m.”可知，通常在周二或周四晚上八点左右打来，因此“normally”意为“usually”，即“通常”；故选B。2细节理解题。根据“Mymomfeltsadwhenthecallsstopped.”可知，当电话不再打来时，我妈妈感到很难过；故选D。3推理判断题。根据“Mymom’ssmallactofkindnessmighthavebeenabighelptosomeoneinneed.”可知，作者通过分享故事告诉我们，对于需要的人来说，小善举也有巨大意义；故选C。四、还原句子(共4小题;每小题1.5分，满分6分)阅读下面短文从短文后所给的六个选项中选出四个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThegirlSaharawasinGrade5.Shelovedreadingandwriting,andherdreamwastobeawriter.However,fromherschoolrecords,Saharawasn’tagoodstudentbecauseshedidbadlyinallsubjects.___1___OnedaySaharadidn’tgotoschoolbecauseshewasill.Tohersurprise,MissBodicametoherhomeintheevening.Infact,hermotherwassurprisedtoo.Shesaid,“Youaresuchaniceteacher!IsSaharastillthesame?”“Thesame?Whatdoyoumean(意思是)?”MissBodiasked.“___2___Youhaveseen(已经看过)herschoolrecords,right?”“No,”saidMissBodi.“Ihaterecords,andIneverreadthem!”Sahara’smumlookedatMissBodiinsurprise,atleastforamoment.MissBodiwenton,“___3___SoIdon’tneedtoreadanyrecord.”Sahara’smumcouldn’tbelieveherears.Sheaskedagain,“Youreallydidn’tlookatSahara’srecords?”“IonlysawSaharaherself!___4___Once(一旦)shestartswriting,shegetsclosetoawriter,”MissBodisaid.“Andlotsofwritersareusuallypooratschoolwork.”SaharafeltbetterbecauseofMissBodi’swordsinsteadofthatmedicine.A.Imeanthesameasherrecords.B.Sahara’sdadlefthisfamilyyearsago.C.AndI’msureshewillbeawritersomeday.D.ButhernewteacherMissBodididn’tthinkso.E.I’mafraidSaharadoesn’thavetheabilityinwriting.F.Icanlearnaboutmystudentswithmyeyesandheart.【答案】1.D2.A3.F4.C【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Sahara和她的老师Bodi小姐之间的故事，虽然Sahara学习不好，但是Bodi老师仍然相信Sahara以后能成为一名作家。1根据“Saharawasn’tagoodstudentbecauseshedidbadlyinallsubjects.”和后文“Andlotsofwritersareusuallypooratschoolwork.”可知，选项D“但是她的新老师博迪小姐不这么认为”符合语境，故选D。2根据“Thesame?Whatdoyoumean((意思是)?”可知，此处提到相同，选项A“我是说和她的记录一样”符合语境，故选A。3根据“SoIdon’tneedtoreadanyrecord.”可知，不需要看记录，因为可以用眼睛和心来了解学生，选项F“我可以用我的眼睛和心来了解我的学生”符合语境，故选F。4根据“Once(一旦)shestartswriting,shegetsclosetoawriter”可知，Bodi老师相信Sahara以后能成为一名作家，选项C“我相信她总有一天会成为作家的”符合语境，故选C。五、综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JosephisateacherinNewYork.Hegiveslessonsto___1___（he）studentsaboutAmericanhistory.Buthewasborn___2___Kenya,anAfricancountrywherethechildrenleadaverydifferentlife.Forexample,aten-year-oldboymayspend___3___（much）timeintakingcareofcowsthanstudyingatschool.Thechildrenalsolearnmany____4____（skill）likehowtoliveinthewild.Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.And___5___（lucky）,whenhewas15,hecametoAmericabecausehewanted___6___（become）ateacher,andthenbecameateacher.Josephwrote___7___bookcalledFacingtheLion.Inthebook,hetalksabouthischildhood.Hethinksitisveryimportantfor___8___（America）childrentolearnaboutthecultural（文化的）differences.Healsothinkschildrenshouldlearntobestrong___9___happy.NowJoseph___10___（do）aproject（项目）,hopingthatitwillhelpchildrenfacetheirown“lions”.【答案】1.his2.in3.more4.skills5.luckily6.tobecome7.a8.American9.and10.isdoing【解析】本文是一篇人物传记，主要讲述了一位来自肯尼亚名叫Joseph的老师，他给美国学生上美国历史课，还写了一本名为《面对狮子》的书，同时他也在进行一个项目希望能激励孩子们要学会去面对自己的“狮子”。1句意：他给他的学生们上有关美国历史的课。根据名词students可知前面可以用形容词修饰，he的形容词性物主代词是his，意为“他的”。故填his。2句意：但他出生在肯尼亚，一个非洲的国家，那里的孩子们过着截然不同的生活。Kenya是一个国家名，表示“出生在……”要在它的前面加介词，构成bebornin+地方名。故填in。3句意：例如，一个十岁的男孩花在照看奶牛的时间远比花在学校学习的时间要多得多。根据句中的than可知这是一个比较句，much的比较级是more。故填more。4句意：孩子们同时还要学习很多技能，例如如何在野外生存。many后面接可数名词的复数形式，skill的复数是skills。故填skills。5句意：并且幸运的是，在他15岁的时候，因为想要成为一位老师，他来到美国，然后他也真的成了一位老师。根据上文“Unlikemanyotherchildren,Josephwenttoschool.”可知Joseph不像其他孩子一样，他能去上学，说明他是幸运的。并且And说明后面连接的句子所说的内容也应该是一些幸运的事情。因此在此要用lucky的副词luckily来修饰整个句子。故填luckily。6句意：并且幸运的是，在他15岁的时候，因为想要成为一位老师，他来到美国，然后他也真的成了一位老师。由wanted可知后面要带动词不定式todo表示“想要做某事”。故填tobecome。7句意：Joseph写了一本名为《面对狮子》的书。book是可数名词的单数形式，因此前面要加表示“一”的不定冠词来表示“一本书”，book是辅音音素开头的单词，因此不定冠词用a。故填a。8句意：他觉得让美国孩子了解文化差异是非常重要的。由children可知前面要用形容词修饰，America的形容词是American，表示“美国的”。故填American。9句意：他同样也觉得孩子们应该学会变得强大和开心。strong和happy都是形容词，且都是孩子们应该拥有的，因此用并列连词and来连接。故填and。10句意：现在Joseph正在进行一个项目，希望能帮助孩子们去面对他们自己的“狮子”。由Now可知句子应该用现在进行时态，其结构为am/is/aredoing。主语Joseph是第三人称单数，因此be动词用is。故填isdoing。六、根据所给中文完成句子(共6小题;每小题15分，满分9分)1.途中请照看好你的小孩。_______________________________duringthetrip.【答案】Pleaselookafteryourchildren/Pleasetakecareofyourchildren【解析】由中英文可知横线上需要表达的是“请照看好你的小孩”；“请”用please，句首首字母大写；“照看”用短语lookafter或takecareof，本题是肯定祈使句，所以动词look或take用原形；“你的”用形容词性物主代词your，修饰后面的名词“小孩”；结合语境可推断出“小孩”用复数来表示，即children。故填Pleaselookafteryourchildren/Pleasetakecareofyourchildren。2.信不信由你，我昨天去看了这部电影。_______________________________yesterday.【答案】Believeitornot,Iwenttosee/watchthefilm【解析】根据英汉对照可知，需要补充内容“信不信由你”以及“我去看了这部电影”，believeitornot“信不信由你”；gotosee/watchthefilm“去看电影”；根据“昨天”可知，用一般过去时，go需要变为过去式went。故填Believeitornot,Iwenttosee/watchthefilm。3.上周你收到爷爷的来信了吗?_______________________________lastweek?【答案】Didyouhearfrom/getaletterfromyourgrandpa【解析】“收到某人的来信”为hearfromsb./getaletterfromsb.；“你爷爷”为yourgrandpa。根据时间状语“lastweek”可知，句子应是一般过去时，故疑问句的助动词应用did，动词恢复原形。故填Didyouhearfrom/getaletterfromyourgrandpa。4.他没有足够的钱支付餐费。Hedidn’t_______________________________.【答案】haveenoughmoneytopayforthemeal【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“有足够的钱支付餐费”，助动词“didn’t”后面接动词原形，have“有”，enoughmoney“足够的钱”，不定式表目的，payforthemeal”支付餐费“，故填haveenoughmoneytopayforthemeal。5.如果我们在森林里迷路了该怎么办?_______________________________intheforest?【答案】Whatshouldwedoifwegetlost##Whatshouldwedoifwearelost##Whatshouldwedoifweloseourway【解析】对比中英文，可知英文句子缺少“如果我们迷路了该怎么办”的翻译。if“如果”，we“我们”，getlost/arelost/loseourway“迷路”。本句为if引导的条件状语从句，用一般现在时；“该怎么办”是特殊疑问句，What“什么”，should“应该”，疑问句结构中should提到主语前，结构为Whatshouldwedo。故填Whatshouldwedoifwegetlost/arelost/loseourway。6.这是一场多么激动人心的篮球比赛啊！_______________________________itis!【答案】Whatanexcitingbasketballmatch##Whatanexcitingbasketballgame【解析】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处用“一场