辽宁省锦州市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末考试英语试题

辽宁省锦州市2023-2024学年高三上学期1月期末考试英语试题姓名：__________班级：__________考号：__________题号一二三四五六七总分评分一、第一部分听力，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)1．WhatpresentdoesEricgetforhisbirthday?A．Abook. B．Analbum. C．Adiary.2．Wheredoestheconversationmostlikelytakeplace?A．Atashoppingmall.B．Atabusstop.C．Inabank.3．WhenwillTomgethisbookbag?A．Today.B．Tomorrow.C．Thedayaftertomorrow.4．Howistheweathernow?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.5．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Howthewomangotthesun.B．Whenthewomanwentsailing.C．Whythewomanhadaholiday.二、第一部分听力，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听录音，回答问题。6．Whocouldthemanprobablybe?A．Ateacher. B．Aclerk. C．Areceptionist.7．Whendoesthewomansuggestvisitingthecenter?A．OnThursdays. B．OnTuesdays. C．OnWednesdays.听录音，回答问题。8．Whatisthespeakers'destination?A．Themarkets.B．Thewatergardens.C．Theancientdistrict.9．Whoisthewomangoingtogetapresentfor?A．Hersister. B．Hermum. C．Herdad.听录音，回答问题。10．Whatdidthewomanjustdo?A．Sherushedforthetrain.B．Shegotoffthetrain.C．Shecamebackfromtown.11．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Hercoatwaslost.B．Herphonewasstolen.C．Hersportsshoesaredirty.12．Whichwordcanbestdescribethewoman?A．Disorganized. B．Reliable. C．Sporty.听录音，回答问题。13．WhatisWendy'sopinionaboutthemenu?A．It'sordinary. B．It'sattractive. C．It'straditional.14．Whowilldothedeliveriesfirst?A．Wendy. B．Ben. C．Mark.15．Whatdidthemando?A．Heincreasedtheorder.B．Hearrangedtheschedule.C．Hehiredmorepeople.16．WhatwillWendydonext?A．Plansomepromotions.B．Contactrepeatcustomers.C．Addsomethingtothewebsite.听录音，回答问题。17．Whendidthespeakerdecidetobeamechanic?A．Afterhefinishedschool.B．Whenhegotqualifications.C．Ashewasachild.18．Whydidthespeakerleavehistown?A．Tolearnnewskills.B．Toexperiencenewthings.C．Tobecomeanadventurer.19．Whatdidthespeakerthinkofthejobontheshipatfirst?A．Enjoyable. B．Satisfying. C．Tough.20．Whatdidthespeakerdoafterreturningtohiscountry?A．Hewenttravelling.B．Hesetuphisownbusiness.C．Hecompletedsometraining.三、第二部分阅读，第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。VolunteerProgramsSpecialNeedsSupportinBarcelonaAreyouinterestedinbeingavolunteerofSpecialNeedsSupportinBarcelona?Theprogramenablesvolunteerstoprovideone-on-onecareforpeoplewithavarietyofphysicalandmentaldisabilities.Highlights:TheprogramstartseverysecondMondayofthemonth.Affordablefeesare$1000for2weeks.Itincludesaccommodation,mealsandairportpick-up.AnimalCareinSpainDoyouwanttomakesomefour-leggedfriendsasavolunteerofAnimalCareinSpain?TheprojectempowersvolunteerstoassistcatsanddogsthathavebeenabandonedinBarcelona.Volunteerstakecareofanimalsandimproveconditionsattheanimalshelter.Highlights:TheprogramstartseveryfourthTuesdayofthemonth.Affordablefeesare$1030for2weeks.Itincludesaccommodation,mealsandairportpick-up.ForestConservationinSpainDoyouwanttohelpdealwithclimatechangeinSpain?TheprojectprovidesauniqueopportunityforvolunteerstocontributetotherecoveryofthenativeforestsontheCataloniacoastnearBarcelona.Highlights:TheprogramstartseveryWednesday.Affordablefeesare$425for1week.Itincludesaccommodation,mealsand24/7support.CoastalConservationinZanzibarAreyouexcitedaboutvolunteeringforcoastalconservationinZanzibar?ItisanopportunityforvolunteerstoexploretheJozaniForest.Volunteerswillgainexperiencebysupportinglocalinitiatives.Highlights:TheprogramstartseveryFriday.Affordablefeesare$540for1week.Itincludesaccommodation,airportpick-upand24/7support.21．Whendoyoubegintoworkifyouvolunteertohelpthosewithspecialneeds?A．EveryFriday.B．EverysecondMondayofthemonth.C．EveryWednesday.D．EveryfourthTuesdayofthemonth.22．Whichprogramenablesavolunteertodosomethingaboutclimatechange?A．AnimalCareinSpain.B．CoastalConservationinZanzibar.C．ForestConservationinSpain.D．SpecialNeedsSupportinBarcelona.23．Whatdothefourvolunteerprogramshaveincommon?A．Theyallchargefees.B．Theyalllasttwoweeks.C．Theyallprovidemeals.D．Theyallfocusonenvironmentalprotection.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIfirstheardaboutSummitLearning,IadmittedIwasnotabithappyandexcitedatall.Ithoughtitwouldrequireinteractionswithothers.Butlater,IwasastonishedwhenIgottoexperienceitfirsthand.Recently,wedidapoetryproject,andoneoftheactivitieswasapeerreview.Iwouldneverhavetakenpartifitwasuptome,asIpreferredtoworkindependently.ButwhenIgotinvolved,Ifoundintheexperience,IhaddonesomethingthatIthoughtwasnearlyimpossibleitmademypoetrybetter.MypartnerinformedmeofmymistakesandtoldmewhereIcouldgivemoredetail.Oneofourfinalproductsoftheprojectwastopresentourpoetrytotheclass.I'vealwayslovedpublicspeakingbutIthoughtwithSummitLearning,Iwouldhavefewerchancestospeak.Iwaswrong.Thepeeractivitieswedidwithapartnergavememorebeliefinmyabilityandinspiredmetodomoretomakemypresentationthebestitcouldpossiblybe.InteractionslikethesearewhatSummitLearningisallabout.Thisstyleoflearningbringsapositiveandhard-workingculturethatallowsustopushourboundariesandkeepgoingAsanactiveboy,Ihavealwaysbeenaheadandadvanced,butinanormalclassroom,therearerestrictionsonwhatIcando.WithSummitLearning,IcangobeyondexpectationsinprojectsormoveaheadinlearningnewcontentwhenI'mready.Ihaveownershipofmyworkandpursuemygoals.SummitLearninghasshowedmehowmuchpeoplecangrowandchange.Ithashelpedmeseepeopleandmyselfdifferently.Ithasbeenoneofthegreatestexperiencesofmylife,andIcannotseemyselfgoingbacktoanormalclassroom.24．Whatwastheauthor'sinitialresponsetoSummitLearning?A．Hewasabitexcitedaboutit.B．Hewasunwillingtoattendit.C．Hewasastonishedtohearaboutit.D．Hewascuriousabouthowitworked.25．Howdidtheauthorbenefitfromthepoetryproject?A．Itremindedhimtobeindependent.B．Itimprovedhispoemandconfidence..C．Itallowedhimtodeliverapublicspeech.D．Itraisedhimasenseofresponsibility.26．WhatcanbeinferredaboutSummitLearning?A．Ithasrestrictionsonwhatonecando.B．Itshowsboundariesofone'sabilities.C．Itteachespoetryinanormalclassroom.D．Ittransformsthetraditionalwayoflearning.27．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofSummitLearningnow?A．Enjoyable. B．Inspiring. C．Challenging. D．Conservative.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Climatechangehasbeenalong-standingissue.Theuniverse'smostabundantelement,hydrogen(氢),hasdrawnthescientists'attentionandisnowonitswaytobecomingthefutureofgreenfuel.Morethan$150billionworthofgreenhydrogenprojectswereannouncedgloballyin2020.AEuropeanmultinationalaerospacecorporationhastakentheleadinthenewsustainablefuelindustry.Ithasdesignedself-containedhydrogenfuelcellpods(电池舱)thatcanbeattachedtotheundersideofairplanewings,promotingtheuseofhydrogenfuelforlong-distanceflights,whichaimtoachievezeroemissions.Comparedtofossilfuels,hydrogenisamuchmoreeco-friendlyfuel.Whenhydrogenburns,theonlyby-productiswater.However,thetraditionalwaytogethydrogenfromnaturalgasorcoalgeneratesconsiderablecarbonemissions.Thegreenestwayistoobtainhydrogenfromwaterusingelectrolysis(电解)poweredbyrenewableenergy,althoughthisprocessrequiressomuchelectricity.Thekeytomakinghydrogencompetitivewithfossilfuelsistolowertheproductioncost.Also,shippingliquidhydrogenischallenging,giventhatneedstobechilledto-253℃todoso.Japan'sKawasakiHeavyIndustriesissettocompletetheconstructionoftheworld'sfirstliquefiedhydrogencarrierbyearly2021.Mostoftheworld'sbighydrogenexportprojectsarelookingtoshiphydrogenintheformofliquidammonia(氨),whichcanbechangedtohydrogenandneedstobechilledtoonly-33C.Withmoreandmorecountriesaimingtocutdowncarbonemissionstosolvetheissueofglobalwarming,greenhydrogenwillhelpdecarbonizing(碳减排)industriesthatcan'tbeelectrifiedhitthetargets."Wecouldusethesecircumstances,whereloadsofpublicmoneyaregoingtobeneededintotheenergysystem,tojumpforwardtowardsahydrogeneconomy,"saidDiederikSamsom,whoheadstheEuropeanCommission'sclimatecabinet.28．Whatisthestrengthofthehydrogenfuel?A．Itisconvenienttostore. B．Itworksveryefficiently.C．Itisenvironmentallyfriendly. D．Itproducesnoby-product29．Whatisthechallengewhenshippingliquidhydrogen?A．Therequiredtemperature.B．Theexpensivecostofshipping.C．Theconstructionofliquefiedcarriers.D．Changingittotheformofliquidammonia.30．Whichindustrieswillbenefitfromgreenhydrogenmost?A．Thosemakinghydrogen.B．Thosegeneratingelectricity.C．Thosefundedbypublicmoney.D．Thosepoweredbyfossilfuels.31．Whatisthemostsuitabletitleforthepassage?A．FuelingaGreenFuture B．LivingaGreenLifeC．ShippingLiquidHydrogen D．MakingHydrogenCompetitive阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Ioftenfindmyselfrunninglateontheedgeofmissingappointments.It'snotthatIenjoybeinglate,butsomehow,itkeepshappening.Adelayedtrain,amiscalculationintime,awrongturnthereasonsformylatenessaremany.Idislikebeinglate,andyet,Ifrequentlyfindmyselfinarushorarrivingbehindschedule.MichaelaThomas,aSwedishpsychologist,callspeoplelikeme"timeoptimists"or"tidsoptimists".Weunderestimatehowlongtaskswilltakeandoverestimatethetimewehave.Asaresult,weoftenfindourselvesrushing,causingstressforbothourselvesandthosearoundus.Itcreatesadominoeffectofchaos,annoyance,andinconvenienceforeveryoneinvolved.Itcanevenhavesevereconsequences.Thecausesofstandinglatenessarecomplex.People,accordingtoJung,fallintotwocategories:"timekeepers"and"timeenders".Timekeepersworkmethodically,stayorganized,andusuallyfinishtasksaheadofschedule.Incontrast,timeenders,likeme,pushthingstothelastminute,feelingmostenergizedandcreativewhenunderpressure.Manyseeprocrastination(拖延)asakeyreasonforlateness,butit'snotsimplyatimemanagementissue.FuschiaSirois,aprofessorofsocialandhealthpsychology,believesprocrastinationoftenarisesfrommoodmanagement.Peopleputofftaskstoavoiddealingwithemotionslikeanxiety,fear,orfrustration.Itcanalsobeaformofrebellionwhenfacedwithboringoruncontrollabletasks.Isthereasolutionforlatecomers?Researcherssuggestcreatingpre-eventdeadlinesforimportantoccasionslikeaweddingorcatchingaflight,sothattheextratimecanhelpyouavoidbeinglatewhenunforeseencircumstancesarise.Youcaninformfriends,family,andcolleaguesaboutyourcommitmenttopunctualityandaskfortheirsupportinhelpingyoustayontime.Foreverydayimprovement,settingalertsonphonesforgettingreadyinsteadofdeparturetime,breakingtasksintosmaller,manageablepartsandprioritizingtime-flexibletaskscanbehelpful.32．Theunderlinedwords"timeoptimists"inparagraph2refertopeoplewho____.A．workinanorganizedmannerB．alwaysbepunctualC．leavethingsuntilthelastminuteD．haveacasualpersonality33．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassageaboutprocrastination?A．Itisdrivenbythedesireforperfectionism.B．Itisacharmingandcreativequalityinindividuals.C．Itisalwaysduetoalackoftimemanagementskills.D．Itmayarisefromadesiretoavoiduncomfortableemotions.34．Whatisasuggestedsolutionforlatecomers?A．Allowingenoughtimeforimportantevents.B．Settingdeparturetimealertsonthephone.C．Relyingonfriendstomakeplansinadvance.D．Prioritizingtime-sensitivetasksoverflexibleones.35．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．Waysofstricttimemanagement.B．Theimpactofprocrastinationonpunctuality.C．Benefitsofpunctualityindailylife.D．Reasonsforlatenessandstrategiestosolveit.四、第二部分阅读，第二节任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whetheryou'reanintrovert(内向的人)orextrovert,quietorloud,oneofthekeystosuccessineveryareaofyourlifeislearninghowtobemoreconfident.Herearesomethingsthatcanhelpyoubecomemoreself-confident!Trainyourbrain.36．Insteadofimmediatelyassumingyoucan'taccomplishsomething,believeyouhavewhatittakestofigureitout.LikeMarieForleoalwayssays,"Everythingisfigureoutable."Watchyourwords.Whetheryourealizeitornot,thewordsyouspeakshapeyourbeliefsaboutyourselfandwhatothersbelieveaboutyou.37．Theactofgossipingandputtingothersdownalwayscomesfromaplaceofinsecurity,soifyoucatchyourselfwantingtosaysomethingsarcastic(讽刺的),redirectthosethoughtstosomethingbetter.38．Inherresearch,socialpsychologistAmyCuddyfoundthatconfidentpeoplehavehigherlevelsoftestosteroneandthatpeople'slevelsoftestosteronecanrisesimplybyexhibitinga"highpowerpose."We'veallheardthephrase"Fakeittillyoumakeit,"butAmytookthisastepfurtherandsaid,"Fakeittillyoubecomeit."Besecure.Beingsecureinwhoyouaremeansthat,althoughyoumightmakeamistakeorfail,youknowyou'renotafailure.39．Getexperience.Nothingbuildsself-confidencelikeexperience.Afteryou'vedonethethingonceyou'veledthecompanymeeting,publishedyourfirstblog,orcoachedyourfirstclient—yourconfidenceinyourabilitytodoitagainwillincrease.40．A.Staypositive.B.Changeyourbodylanguage.C.Justdoit,andwatchyourconfidencetakeoff.D.Thatalsogoesforwhatwespeakaboutothers.E.Youcanlearnhowtobemoreconfidentinyourmind.F.Youhavethepowertobemoreconfidentwithinyourself.G.Itmeanssomeonemightdisagreewithyou,butitdoesn'tshakeyouup.五、第三部分语言运用，第一节完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ipulledoverandoneoftheboysstandingbytheroadaskedforsomewater.Myheart41．whenIheardthis.InWilcannia,whereInowworkedasaprimaryschoolteacherwithasixmonthcontract,therewasadrought.Quickly42．mycar,Igaveabottletothechildrenbeforesayinggoodbye.Momentslikethisremindedmejusthow43．I'dcomefrommyoldlifeasateacherhundredsofkilometersawayinSydney.InmyfirstlessonwithYearSixImadea44．forourclass:Mistakesareexpected,respectedandcorrected.Wepostedthisonthewallinmyclassroomasa45．tostudents.Ihopeditwouldgivestudents46．tokeepmovingforward.We47．sowellthatbytheendofmonthone,I48．mycontracttoafullyearintheruralorremoteplace!Areal49．washelpingwiththetown'sannualkids'fashionparade(游行).ButCOVIDpandemic50．amovetoonlinelearning.SoI51．studentstofilmvideosofthemselvessingingFromLittleThingsBigThingsGrow.Thechildren'sperformancewonwildapplause.And52．IwasawardedMusicTeacheroftheYear.Thissortof53．wassuchanhonour!Now,threeyearslater,I'm54．inWilcannia.PeoplealwaysaskmehowlongIplantostayhere,andthencomesmy55．reply:"Anotheryear."41．A．sank B．beat C．melted D．raced42．A．checking B．searching C．mending D．parking43．A．fast B．soon C．long D．far44．A．decision B．motto C．change D．plan45．A．reminder B．symbol C．gift D．picture46．A．signal B．experience C．capacity D．confidence47．A．reacted B．bonded C．behaved D．operated48．A．drafted B．restricted C．extended D．maintained49．A．chance B．routine C．love D．highlight50．A．saw B．led C．added D．kept51．A．expected B．employed C．troubled D．guided52．A．gradually B．frequently C．subsequently D．temporarily53．A．appreciation B．impression C．expression D．appointment54．A．already B．still C．again D．also55．A．timely B．typical C．sincere D．correct六、第三部分语言运用，第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Theteathat56．(delight)theworldforthousandsofyearshasfinallyreceivedglobal57．(recognize)asasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.TraditionalteaprocessingtechniquesandtheirassociatedsocialpracticesinChina,includingteagardens,pickingoftealeaves,theprocessing,drinkingandsharingoftea,58．(add)toUNESCOsListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitylastmonth.InChina,traditionalteaprocessingtechniquesare59．(close)relatedtogeographicallocationandnaturalenvironment,60．resultsinadistributionrangebetween1837Nand94-122E,thatis,theprovincesofZhejiang,Fujian,Jiangxi,AnhuiandotherareasinSouthChina.Associatedsocialpractices,61．,arespreadthroughoutthecountryandsharedbymanyethnicgroups.Over2,000tea62．(variety),mainlyinsixcategoriesgreen,blackyellow,oolong.whiteanddark,aregrowninChina.Alotofkeyprocessingskillsareinvolvedbeforeitisreadyforservice.TheancientSilkRoadandtraderoutesbroughtteatothewholeworld.63．(serve)ondifferentoccasionsandusedasanimportanttoolforcommunication,teaiseverywhereontheglobetoday."Practicesofgreetingguests64．teaandbuildinggoodrelationshipswithinfamiliesandneighborsthroughtea-relatedactivitiesaresharedamongmanyethnicgroups,andprovide65．senseofbelonging,"teacultureresearcherssaid.七、第三部分写作，第一节书面表达(满分15分66．书面表达假定你是李华，你校即将举行第一届校园科技节，请给你的外教Frank写封信邀请他参加，内容包括：1.活动时间：2.活动主题；3.期待他开幕式上发言。注意：1.词数80左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置做答。DearFrank,Yours,LiHua67．第二节阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。AtPiedmontSchool,everyonewantedtobeonthesoccerteam.LaurahaddreamedofearninggloryfortheFalconseversinceshehadwitnessedherolderbrotherscoringthewinninggoal.Onthedayshejoinedtheteam,shefeltlikeshecouldfly.Unfortunately,herjoydidnotlastlong.Shespentmostofthematchesonthebench.Walkingtothecarafterthelastgame,Laura'smotheraskedifshewasfeelingfine.Laurakeptquietandtriedtosmileathermother.Havingspentyetanothergameasareserve,Laurahadnotevenbrokenasweat.Lauraalsojokedthatshewouldhavebakedinthehotsunifshehadplayed.Hermotherassuredherthatshewouldhaveanotherchancetoplay.ShealsocheeredLauraon.Lauracouldonlyshakeherheadassheclimbedintotheseat,backhunchedandfacedown.Afewdayslater,Laura'smotherfoundshesprawledonthecouch,watchingmusicvideosonherphone,soshetriedaskingLauratowatchsoccervideosinstead.Lauralookedathermotherblankly,rollinghereyes."Theywon'thelpmeandIcan'tgetbetterbymyself,"Laurasaid.Sighing,hermothersankdownonthecouch."Laura,foreverylock,thereisakey.Wejusthavetofindit.WhatifIfilmyoupracticingtohelpyoufindwaystoimprove?""Buttheseason'sover,Mum.Nomorepractice,remember?"Laurasaid.Hermotherlookedatherresolutelyandinsistedthatthebestplayerskeeppracticingevenwhentheseasonisover.Lauraprotested,"Buttopracticeplays,Iwouldneedatleastoneotherpersontojoinme!Itisdifficulttodothatalone."Laura'smotherpattedherandsaid,"We'llfindthatkeytoo,butwehavetostartsomewhere."WhileLaura'smotherwassearchingherwalletforhergoldkey,shesmiledgentlyatLaura.ShegaveLauraanassuringnodbeforepassingherthekey."Thiskeyisareminderforyoutobestrongandnotgiveup.Let'sbuildsomethingtomorrow."Laura'smothersaid.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Thenextday,Lauraandhermotherbuiltagoalandmadeatrainingplan.Thencamethenextseason.Onthefield,oneofthebestplayersgothurtsuddenly.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:HappyBirthday,Eric.Here'syourpresent!M:Wow!Whatisit?Itfeelslikeabook?Adiarymaybe?Analbum!Thankyou!【分析】问题：Eric的生日礼物是什么？根据"Analbum!Thankyou!"一张专辑！谢谢！故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，注意分析问句类型和内容，选出正确答案。2．【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Doesthisbusgototheshoppingmallinthetowncenter?M:Sorry,no.Thisonegoestothestation.Youneedthenumber7busthatgoestothemarketplace.Goacrossthestreettothebusstopoutsidethebankandgettheonegoingtheotherway.W:Thankyou!【分析】问题：谈话最有可能发生在哪里？根据"Doesthisbusgototheshoppingmallinthetowncenter?"这辆公共汽车去市中心的购物中心吗？；以及"Sorry,no.Thisonegoestothestation.Youneedthenumber7busthatgoestothemarketplace.Goacrossthestreettothebusstopoutsidethebankandgettheonegoingtheotherway."对不起，没有。这个去车站。你需要去市场的7路公共汽车。过马路到银行外的公共汽车站，乘坐往另一条路走的那一路。可推知他们可能在公交车站，故选B。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去抓取关键词，选出正确答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hey,Sally.I'vegotTom'sbookbaghere.Canyougiveittohim?W:Iwon'tseehimtoday,Harry.M:Ithashissciencebooksinit.Willyouseehimtomorrow?W:Umm,wehavesciencetogether,thedayafter.I'llgiveittohimthen!【分析】问题：Tom什么时候能拿到书包？根据"I'vegotTom'sbookbaghere.Canyougiveittohim?"我这儿有汤姆的书包。你能把它给他吗？；"Iwon'tseehimtoday,Harry."我今天不见他，Harry；"Willyouseehimtomorrow?"你明天见他吗？；以及"Umm,wehavesciencetogether,thedayafter.I'llgiveittohimthen!"嗯，明天之后第二天我们一起学科学。那我就给他！故选C。

【点评】考查短对话理解，听录音前快速浏览选项，听录音时抓取关键词，选出正确答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hey,Maria,didyouchecktheforecast?W:Yeah,itlookslikerainlatertoday.M:Oh,butitwassosunnyinthemorning.I'llbringanumbrellajustincase.W:Yeah,it'sjustalittlecloudynowbutyouneverknow.【分析】问题：现在天气怎么样？根据"it'sjustalittlecloudynow"现在只是有点多云，故选C。

【点评】考查对话型听力题。听前要快速浏览答语，理解答语意思，听时要注意力集中，选出答案。5．【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M:Wow,you'vecaughtthesun!Wherehaveyoubeen?W:IrecentlyspentacoupleofweeksbythelakebutIactuallygotthisfromworkingthelastfewdays!M:Oh,yeah,Isupposeithasbeenhothere.Iimaginedyou'dbeenlyingonthebeachorsailingaboat!【分析】问题：谈话人主要在谈论什么？根据"Wow,you'vecaughtthesun!Wherehaveyoubeen?"哇，你晒黑了！你去哪儿了？；以及"IrecentlyspentacoupleofweeksbythelakebutIactuallygotthisfromworkingthelastfewdays!"我最近在湖边度过了几个星期，但实际上我是在过去几天的工作中得到的！故选A。

【点评】考查短对话理解，首先读懂题意，然后带着问题有目的地去听关键词。【答案】6．A7．A【解析】【听力原文】M:Wewouldliketoarrangeavisittoyourcenter.Couldyougiveusareducedpriceforagroupof20studentsplease?W:Yes.WedoaneducationalreductiononTuesdaysandWednesdayssoyouwouldget15%offonthosedaysbutitwouldbebetterifyoucouldcomeonaThursdayWe'lldoyouagroupratethenaswell.M:Thatsoundsgreat!Thankyoufortheinformation.

【点评】考查细节理解。首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。6．问题：男士可能是谁？根据对话内容可知，他可能是一名教师，故选A。7．问题：这位女士建议什么时候去中心？根据"WedoaneducationalreductiononTuesdaysandWednesdayssoyouwouldget15%offonthosedaysbutitwouldbebetterifyoucouldcomeonaThursdayWe'lldoyouagroupratethenaswell."我们在周二和周三减少教育费用，所以你在这两天可以享受15%的折扣，但如果你能在周四来会更好。届时我们也会给你一个团体价。故选A。【答案】8．B9．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Meandmysisteraregoingtothewatergardens.Areyoucoming?W:Okay,they'renearthosemarkets,right?M:Yeah,bytheancientdistrict,that'sanimpressivewalktoo.W:Howmuchmoneyareyoutaking?Iwanttobuymydadagift.Hisbirthdayiscoming.M:I'mtaking€40.Thewatergardensare€5togetin.I'vealsogottogetapresentformymumandweneedtocovertransportandfoodtoo.W:Yeah,thatsoundsaboutright.【点评】考查长对话理解，首先阅读题目，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。8．问题：谈话人的目的地是什么？根据"Meandmysisteraregoingtothewatergardens."我和妹妹要去水上花园。故选B。9．问题：女士要给谁买礼物？根据"Iwanttobuymydadagift."我想给我爸爸买一份礼物。故选C。【答案】10．A11．C12．A【解析】【听力原文】W:Ohmygoodness...I'vejustmadeit!Foronce,thetrainwasontime!M:Youdidhavetorunprettyfast.Isawyoufromwaybackthere,andIwasworriedI'dhavetogointotownonmyown!W:Everythingwentwrong.Icouldn'tfindmymobilephoneandthenoneoftheheelsofmyblackshoesbrokeoff.That'swhyI'mwearingmysportsshoes.Ididn'twantto,becausethey'rereallydirty.Ididn'thavetimetocleanthemaftermylastrun.Andtheydon'tmatchmycoatatall.M:Well,atleastyouwereabletorunfast!W:That'strue!

【点评】考查长对话理解，首先理解题干，其次注意听句子，抓住关键词。10．问题：女士刚才做了什么？根据"Ohmygoodness...I'vejustmadeit!Foronce,thetrainwasontime!"天哪我刚刚到达！这一次，火车准时了！故选A。11．问题：我们对女士了解什么？根据"That'swhyI'mwearingmysportsshoes.Ididn'twantto,becausethey'rereallydirty."这就是我穿运动鞋的原因。我不想，因为它们真的很脏。故选C。12．问题：哪个词最能形容女士？根据"Everythingwentwrong.Icouldn'tfindmymobilephoneandthenoneoftheheelsofmyblackshoesbrokeoff.That'swhyI'mwearingmysportsshoes.Ididn'twantto,becausethey'rereallydirty.Ididn'thavetimetocleanthemaftermylastrun.Andtheydon'tmatchmycoatatall."一切都出了问题。我找不到我的手机，然后我黑色鞋子的一个鞋跟断了。这就是我穿运动鞋的原因。我不想，因为它们真的很脏。上次跑步后，我没有时间清理它们。它们和我的外套一点也不相配。可推知女士没有安排好，故选A。【答案】13．B14．B15．A16．C【解析】【听力原文】M:Here'sthenewmenufortherestaurant,Wendy!W:Oh,Mark!Ilovetheadditionoftheseafoodandvegetarianoptions.They'rewonderfulandexpensivebutIthinkthey'llmakeabigdifference.M:It'llalsohelpusstandoutfromthecompetitionandattractawiderrangeofcustomers.W:Yeah,goodidea!M:Ialsowanttostartofferingdeliveryservices.Wecanreachmorecustomersthatway.Whatdoyouthink?W:We'llneeddeliverydrivers.M:Bensaidhe'dbehappytodoitatfirst.Ifweneedmorepeople,wecanhiresome.W:Howaboutthepackaging?M:I'vegotthatcovered.Iincreasedtheorderforleftoverspackaging.W:That'sperfectthen!M:Umm,I'llhandletheschedulingtomakeroomforthedeliveries.Doyouwanttoaddanythingtothemenubeforewefinalizeit?W:Howaboutadealforrepeatcustomers?It'llbegoodforrepeatcustomerloyalty,andit'llbeanothersellingpointformarketing.I'lladdittoourwebsite.M:Greatidea.I'llmakesuretoincludethatinourpromotions.Thenewmenulookslikeit'sgoingtobeamazing!【点评】考查细节理解，首先理解题干，画出关键词，再根据录音匹配作答。13．问题：Wendy对菜单有什么看法？根据"Ilovetheadditionoftheseafoodandvegetarianoptions.They'rewonderfulandexpensivebutIthinkthey'llmakeabigdifference."我喜欢海鲜和素食的选择。它们很棒，也很贵，但我认为它们会带来很大的不同。故选B。14．问题：起初谁送货？根据"Bensaidhe'dbehappytodoitatfirst."本说他一开始很乐意做这件事。故选B。15．问题：男士做了什么？根据"Iincreasedtheorderforleftoverspackaging."我增加了剩菜包装的订单。故选A。16．问题：Wendy下一步要做什么？根据"It'llbegoodforrepeatcustomerloyalty,andit'llbe